2011年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A及答案

2011年6月大学英语三级(A)考试预测试卷Part Ⅱ Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. All students are eager to know ________they wilt pass the exam or not.A) if B) that C) whether D) why17. When the couple _______ here, they ________ to the park.A) will come；will go B) come；go C) will come；go D) come；will go18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He _________ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep _______ with the rapid change of society.A) contact B) progress C) touch D) pace20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we _________ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A) worked B) had worked C) are working D) had been working21. There was an earthquake happened, _______ 100 people and with more than 300A) killed; injured B) killing; injured C) killed; injuring D) killing; injuring22. 50miles southwest of the country ________ the famous beautiful mountain.A) laying B) lie C) lies D)lays23. Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems so hard.A) when B) where C) which D) that24. Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A) you to delay handing in B) your delaying handing inC) your delaying to hand in D) you delay to hand in25. By no means _______ ready to quit her study.A) will she B) she will C) she is D) is sheSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The New York Times __________ (be) popular with those statesmen.27. The people in your town are far _________ (friendly) than we expected.28. Injury problem could __________ (short) basketball player's career.29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you _________ (tell) her.30. By the time I graduate from university, I __________ (be) a student for 15 years.31. This famous poem should _____(translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.32. According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn __________ (economy) and social science.33. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she _______ (go) to American by plane.34. (catch) _________ by the host for stealing, the boy felt rather ashamed.35. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use ______ (make) an apology. 来Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities.36. According to the text, English is _______.A) older than Chinese B) as old as ChineseC) not so old as Chinese D) very hard to learn37. Hamburg originally is ________.A) a kind of food B) a round piece of beefC) a city in Germany D) the name of a village38. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'?A) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread. B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham. D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.39. _______ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) Americans B) The author C) Germans D) Europeans40. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ________.A) China because it has a long history B) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating it D) America because they give it that name Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 through 45.Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.41. The passage really wants to tell us that ________.A) what the meaning of “patriots” is B) the qualities a good youth should haveC) a youth should be doing good D) one should help others42. The first thing a good youth should have isA) the best looking B)the best riches C) the good ability D)a healthy body43. A good youth should help othersA) willingly B) at his convenience C) if he wants to D) with complains44. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication areA) good for some introverts B) helpful to usC) important to everyone D) not necessary to good friends45. In the author's opinion, the patriots mustA) fight for the country B) learn everythingC) do what their country need them to do D)protect their family and countryTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below.Learning TourRecently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center.The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.，while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm.For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hkTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric systemB—Lights and Wires I—power trainC—Starting System J—one-way driveD—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagonE—lower hood lines L—spun glassF—heated-treated M—parking lightG—contact point N—backup lightO—the car heater P—cover bandsExamples：(E)低发动机罩 (L)玻璃纤维Task 5Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 7th, 2009Dear Prof. Lee,The Academic Conference on traditional Chinese treatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October 3rd, 2009. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you.If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.We are looking forward to your reply.Best Wishes.Your sincerely,Wang Dong56. What's the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment ____________________________.57. Which college will sponsor the conference?It is _________________________ that sponsors it.58. When will the conference be held?It will be held on ____________________________.59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer _______________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?He is required to _____________________ them in advance.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.A)尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级（2011年6月）Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A) Report to his boss.. C) See his doctor.B) Talk with his agent. D) Visit his lawyer.2. A) The airport is too far away.B) The man has missed the bus.C) This bus doesn’t go to the airport.D) There is no bus going to the airport.3. A) Before 8:45. B) After 9:00.C) Before 9:15. D) At 9:00.4. A) The man works in the city center.C) The woman works in the suburbs. super iorB) The man wants to live in the suburb s. Subway super manD) The woman lives in the city center.5. A) They can’t agree on the price.B) The man’s order is too small.C) The man asks for earlier delivery.D) They disagree on the discount. QuantitySection BConversation 16. A) The screen has gone black. C) The connections are broken.B) The keyboard doesn’t work. D) The power supply is off.7. A) Start the computer again. C) Check the connections.B) Change the mouse. D) Replace the keyboard. Conversation 28. A) Happy. B) Nervous. C) Excited . D) Angry.9. A) A copy of his resume. C) A recommendation letter.B) An application form. D) A recent photo.10. A) Fashionably. B) Carefully. C) Nicely. D) Formally. Section C11. Who is invited to give a talk at the reception?Professor Richard Johnson from .12. What period will follow Professor Johnson’s talk?A period.13. What refreshments have been prepared outside for the guests?Some chocolates, .14. When will Professor Johnson finish his talk ?At about tonight.15. Why must Professor Johnson leave by 8:30 ?He is taking home tonight.Part II StructureSection A16. I am very sorry speaking to you but I did just call your office number and left you a message.A) missing B) to be missed C) missed D) to have missed17. Only by working together to make a real difference to their local community.A) they can expect B) they expect C) can they expect D) can expect they18. If you turn to the right at the corner, you’ll find a path to the historical building.A) lead B) leading C) to lead D) leads19. The degrees offered by online schools are similar to offered by traditional colleges or universities.A) which B) those C) what D) whose20. the room didn’t live up to the promises you made in the advertisement, I want to ask for compensation.A) Now that B) Even though C) Every time D) Only if21.Every Monday morning when I am in my small office, I wish I in a multi-national company.A) were working B) have worked C) am to work D) work22. A recent survey shows that only 12.7% of UK graduates benefited career consulting when they were at university.A) on B) with C) from D) in23. By the time you get to the office I all the documents for the meeting.A) was preparing B) prepared C) had prepared D) will have prepared24.As he to submit the accounting report before 4:30 pm, the assistant hurried to Mr. Smith’s office.A) was required B) had required C) requires D) required25. I did not think his plan to lower costs would work, I didn't say so at the time.A) although B) since C) because D) asSection B26. James (work) for this company since 2008 and is now in charge of the company’s sales department.27. To (successful) launch and develop any business you’ll need an effective marketing plan.28. It is reported that the construction of the new subway (complete) next month.29. This salary increase makes a big (different) to my standard of living in this city.30. If he (take) my advice at the time, he would have got the job he applied for.31. We (impress) by the high quality and fine workmanship of your products when we visited your factory.32.Working from home is flexible and beneficial not only to the employees but also to the(employ) .33. I was feeling a bit down yesterday, and my husband suggested (go) to a movie.34.Wining this award is a remarkable (achieve) for a business which was set up just two years ago.35. I tried to fix the computer myself, but that just made it (bad)than I had expected.Part III Reading ComprehensionTask 1Car servicing is something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically (有条理地) according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up andrunning smoothly but the mileage(里程)figures indicate that you need to have it serviced. Certainly, this is the right thing to do but have you wondered what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months?Servicing your car is a simple DIY ( Do It Yourself) job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money.If you have never serviced your car before personally, here’s your resource:Car servicing essentially means inspecting the car thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself, as below:You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car marker when you purchased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners (扳手) that you might need.Completely servicing your car will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, it’s fun too and a lot of learning.36. What is the best way to service your car ?A) To service your car by yourself. B) To turn to other car owners for help.C) To send your car back to the car maker. D) To have your car serviced at the service station.37. What indicates that your car needs servicing?.A) Weather conditions. B) Gas consumption. C) Mileage figures. D) Servicing bills.38. Why does the author suggest servicing your car by yourself?A) It is money-saving and easy to learn. B) It is a simple way to save energy.C) It is convenient and challenging. D) It is done more efficiently.39. Some component parts should be replaced regularly because .A) they are outdated B) they need to be oiledC) they become worn out D) they are easily available40. What is included in the set of tools provided by the car maker for self-servicing ?A) Spare parts. B) Cleaning brushes. C) Measuring meters. D)All kinds of spanners.Task 2Flying Blue is a frequent flier rewards program offered by Air France and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. Flying Blue members enjoy the ability to earn and spend air mile points on flights and services offered by Air France, KLM, and its various airline partners.] Flying Blue also offers other ways to spend your points with select travel and transportation companies for things such as car and hotel rentals (租借). Award miles can be used to purchase discounts, gifts and free flights.Flying Blue offers several different levels of membership dependent on how often you fly and how many air mile points you have accumulated. The levels are in the order of Ivory (象牙), Silver, Gold, and Platinum (白金). As one increases in membership level, one will receive increased benefits such as first class promotion on flights and extra baggage allowances. Members also are allowed entrance into SkyTeam VIP rooms.Members must fly on a paid flight at least once every twenty months or their miles will no longer count. The Flying Blue reward program is a great way for frequent fliers and travelers to get a little bit more out of their Airline travels. As the first membership level, Ivory is your gateway to enjoying all that Flying Blue has to offer. With Ivory membership, you can start earning and spending Miles on a large number of flights and services. There are so many reasons to join the Flying Blue program--- and it all starts with Ivory.41. Flying Blue is a rewards program specially intended for .A) first class travelers B) business executives C) frequent passengersD) VIP members42. Flying Blue members have the right to use their award miles to .A) get free tickets B) visit local scenic spotsC) shop in the supermarkets D) go through the VIP passage43. To make their miles count, members must .A) pay their membership fees regularlyB) fly overseas at least once every yearC) take a domestic flight with Air France once a monthD) pay for their flight at least once within twenty months44.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A) All the members enjoy equal benefits.B) Ivory is the starting membership level.C) Fliers can choose any membership level.D) VIP rooms are only for the Platinum level.45. The title of the passage could be .A) Introduction to Flying BlueB) Flying with Air France and KLMC) Accumulation of Air Mile PointsD) Levels of Flying Blue MembershipTask 3In Downtown Los Angeles, you will have the opportunity to see the Music Center, the Los Angeles performing arts center which used to be the home of the Oscar Ceremony for more than thirty years. You will see the birth place of Los Angeles, and follow the history from the beginning at Olvera Street and see the oldest church in the city, Our Lady Queen Of L.A.You will witness and take a memorable picture of the world famous sign HOLLYWOOD. In Hollywood you will walk down the famous Walk of Fame before you stop at the Mann’s Chinese Theatre. You will have a chance to see the cement(水泥)hand and foot prints of the Hollywood great people. Then off to Beverly Hills to see the homes of your favorite stars and Rodeo Drive where the rich and famous do their shopping.Lunch stop is at the new and historic Farmers Market. At the Farmers Market you will have time to choose and eat from the many different food courts(食府)and shop at one of the biggest shopping mallsA. Mode of transportB. Payment conditionsC. Export licenseD. ExporterE. Contract No.F. SpecificationsG. QuantityH. Unit priceI. Buyer J. Total value K. Terms of trade L. Place of clearanceM. Code of goods N. Country of purchase O. Export license expiry dateP. License date Q. SellerExamples: (L) 报关口岸(O) 出口许可证有效截止期51. ( ) 单价( ) 商品编码52. ( ) 出口商( ) 买方53. ( ) 合同号( ) 总值54. ( ) 卖方( ) 数量55. ( ) 运输方式( ) 发证日期A worker was painting the inside of the water tower. He was standing on a ladder 40 feet above the floor without any fall protection equipment. Obviously he fell through an opening in the floor and died on the spot. INSPECTION RESULTSFollowing its inspection, Occupational Safety and Health Administration(管理局)listed three violations (违规) of its construction standards. Had the required fall protection been worn by the employee, his death could have been prevented.ACCIDENT PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS1.Employees must be provided and required to wear the necessary fall protection equipment.2.Employees must be instructed to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions associated with their work.56. What accident happened ?A worker from a water tower.57. What was the age of the worker ?He was .58. What was the worker doing when the accident happened ?He the inside of the tower.59. What was the cause of the worker’s death ?He did not wear .60. What was the advice given to prevent accidents ?Employees should be instructed to avoid .Part IV Translation --- English into Chinese61. You have your right to be concerned about your future work, whereas the interviewer has his about your ability to do the job.A) 你有权关注自己未来的工作，并让面试官知道你有能力做这项工作。

综合类（A级）试卷及答案年职称英语试题综合类（2011年职称英语试题第⼀部分考题：词汇选项 1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor 答案：A unclear--- obscure.模糊不清晰的 2. The sea turtle’s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly 答案选择A(greatly) – considerably， greatly 意思为adv. 相当地;⾮常地 3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting 答案：C (push)-- urge催促某⼈做某事 push推;促进;逼迫 4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle 答案：D handle—approach Approach： start to deal with (a situation or problem) in a certain way解决问题。

5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest。

A ignoredB organizedC causedD received 答案：C caused ----provoke: 激怒.惹起.驱使，造成 6.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand 答案：D stand= tolerate 忍受、承受 7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris. A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy 答案：A energetic---vigorous 精⼒充沛的有活⼒的 8.Forester stared at his car，trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumping Dshouting 答案：A shake – tremble 颤抖颤动 9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB proved Cpraised D caught 答案：Cpraised ---hail: 招呼.致敬.万岁.向...欢呼. 10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid 答案： D afraid---- scared 害怕.恐惧 11.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand 答案： D understand--- grasp 理解，明⽩ 12.Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing 答案：B saying--- remarking 说话，说出 13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged 答案：D (maintain) – assert 主张、声称、断⾔ 其他选项分析：Maintain：维修;主张;供养Recommend：推荐Considere：考虑Acknowledge：承认致谢 14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science co u r s e s . / f o n t > / f o n t > / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 0 1 " > f o n t f a c e = " T i m e s N e w R o m a n " s i z e = " 3 " b d s f i d = " 3 0 2 " > &n b s p ; / f o n t > / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 0 3 " > f o n t s i z e = " 3 " b d s f i d = " 3 0 4 " > 0 0 f o n t f a c e = " T i m e s N e w R o m a n " b d s f i d = " 3 0 5 " > A r e l a t i v e B g e n e r a l C c o n t i n u o u s D s h a r p / f o n t > / f o n t > / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 0 6 " > f o n t f a c e = " T i m e s N e w R o m a n " s i z e = " 3 " b d s f i d = " 3 0 7 " > &n b s p ; / f o n t > / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 0 8 " >。

2011年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷BPaper One (试卷一)21. I feel more about my career than I used to.A) relaxed B) relaxing C) relax D) relaxation22. The government hoping to make their findings known soon.A) is B) are C) has been D) be23. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life so happy!A) I felt B) did I felt C) I had felt D) had I felt24. He insisted that she improve her oral English by doing a lot of practice.A) could B) would C) should D) might25. We need books than those you have bought us.A) many many B) many more C) much more D) more many26.They are faced with the problem they should continue the work.A) if B) that C) which D) whether27. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A) when B) who C) which D) that28. Where shall I put my boxes? The drawer is place .A) to put them B) to put them in C) putting them in D) to put in them29. Once environment damage , it takes many years for the system to recover.A) is done B) has done C)is to be done D) does30. It was not long the news spread and people form all over the world came to visit this miracle.A) after B) until C) when D) beforeSection B Vocabulary (5 points)31. I don’t think these gifts ar e for our foreign guests.A) probable B) suitable C) capable D) reasonable32. How much does it to make an international call to Australia?A)pay B) spend C) use D) cost33. Mr. Smith will the job as Sales Manager after Peter leaves the company.A) work out B) take over C) turn over D) put away34. He said I had stolen his wallet, but I it.A) refused B) declined C) denied D) disagreed35. I think I’d lik e to stay at home this evening go to the movie.A) rather than B) less than C) other than D) more thanSection C Substitution (5 points)36. Health depends on good food, fresh air and sufficient sleep.A) large B) efficient C) sound D) enough37. Worry over his job puts him under a great stress.A) support B) effort C) pressure D) power38. The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.A) goal B) result C) form D) demand39. Apart from one or two minor mistakes, I thought the concert was excellent.A) except B) except for C) except from D) besides40. The government is trying to cope with the serious problems caused by the energy crisis.A) come up with B) meet with C) deal with D) stay withPartⅢReading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.Your beliefs are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. In most cases, whatever you believe is what you will become. If you believe that you are a loser, that you never get a breakthrough in life, these things will be your reality. Believe that you are unlimited, that you can do anything you hope to do, and when you do, your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs, and that is how you finally control your life.Many of our beliefs come from our environment, the world we live in on a daily basis. If your environment is limiting your beliefs, then work very hard on changing it. If you are constantly around people who are negative and limiting, find other people to hang out with and get around positive, successful people.Beliefs also come from past experiences. That is why it is so important to experience success on a regular basis. Set small achievable goals, and then try your best to reach them. When you start to experience success, then you start to believe in success, and that leads to more and bigger successes.Beliefs come from knowledge. The more you learn, the more things you will know to be possible. Always take the advantage of opportunities to learn something new. It will bring new possibilities into your beliefs and your life.Most importantly, you can develop new beliefs by setting and visualizing (设想) goals for your life. Define your goals clearly. Then in your mind, see yourself achieving them in all of their sensory details. The beliefs formed in this way will lead you to their reality.41. In the author’s opinion, your life depends on .A) your beliefs B) your environment where you liveC) your experience D) your knowledge and opportunities42. Which of the following statement is true?A) You should stick to your own beliefs without changingB) You should try your best to help your negative people around you.C) You should try to achieve small success to believe in success first.D) The more knowledge you learn, the more you will control your life.43. According to the passage, what is the most important about your beliefs?A) To make efforts to achieve them.B) To imagine your success with your senses.C) To try to experience success regularly.D) To learn as much knowledge as possible.44. A) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①----⑤stand for ―Paragraph 1 ----Paragraph 5‖)A) B) C) D)①①①①↙↘↙↓↘／∣∣＼↙∣②③②③④↙↓↓↘②∣↘↙↘↓↙②③④⑤↓↓④⑤③④↓↘↙⑤⑤Passage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.When someone has deeply heart you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible – and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. ―It can help save on the wear and tear on our system,‖ says Dr. Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good.So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for apology. ―Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing.‖ says Dr. Luskin. ―They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you want people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.‖ Keep in mind that forgiveness does necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Instead, learn to look for the beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知), fear— even love. To perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.45. The test is mainly written to explain .A）how and when to remain calmB) how to stay mentally healthyC) why and how to pardon othersD) how to keep yourself from being hurt46. Research has shown that forgiveness allows people to .A) feel more energeticB) enjoy more foodC) sleep in better waysD) all of the above47. According to the passage, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A) Try to figure out why you get hurt.B) Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.C) Write a letter to the person who hurt you.D) Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.48. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because .A) we are not patient enoughB) people don’t mean it when they apologize.C) people seldom want to apologizeD) we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology.Passage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item he bought is faulty or does not live up to the manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty (保单)，or any other helpful record at the store purchase. If this action does not work, there are various means that may be used to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager. Generally, the ―higher up‖ the consumer takes his complaint, the faster he can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is uaually settled in the consumer’s favor, if he has a just claim.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when theconsumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item. If this cannot be done, he will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements.The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. He can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting the consumer’s rights.49. When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, the first thing he should do is to.A) threaten to take the matter to courtB) complain personal to the managerC) show some written proof of the purchase to the storeD) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase50. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it is better to complain to .A) the manufacturer B) the store managerC) a shop assistant D) a public organization51. Suppose a consumer finds fault in his tape recorder, what should he say to the store manager?A) The tape recorder is not so good as beforeB) The sound coming out of the right speaker is unclear.C) This is the warranty, you must change a new one for me.D) This tape recorder doesn’t work..52. The most effective complaint can be made by .A) asking politely to change the itemB) showing the faulty item to the manufacturerC) explaining exactly what is wrong with the itemD) saying firmly that the item is of poor quality53. The passage tells us how to .A) make an effective complaint about a faulty itemB) avoid buying a faulty itemC) deal with complaints from customers.D) settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)March 1st, 2011Dear Mr. Doe,Thank you for coming in for an interview last Friday. Today I’m writing to inform you that have decided to offer you employment with us as an assistant sales manager, as from April 1 this year. Congratulations!To confirm your acceptance of this employment offer, will you please forward the following documents to us by separate mail by March 10? Please be reminded that failure to forward these documents by this date could result in the cancellation of this employment offer.(1)Your letter of acceptance of this employment offer.(2)One copy of your birth certificate.(3)Two copies of your full resumesAs soon as we receive the above documents from you, I will e-mail you again to let you know when you have to come to the office for further details.Best regards.Jack ChenDirectorPersonnel Department注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What job does the company offer Mr. Doe?Assistant .55. What is Mr. Doe asked to do?Mr. Doe is asked to forward some by separate mail by March 10.56. What will be the result if Mr. Doe fails to forward these documents?This employment offer will be .57. What documents does Mr. Doe need to forward?He needs to forward his of this employment offer, one copy of his birth certificate and two copies of his full resume.PartⅣTranslation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)注：该题请在试卷二上作答The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. (58) Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. (59) As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. (60) Some have voices that speak with the operation. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. (61) Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. (62) People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spread.Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into English.63. (如果你碰巧遇见他), tell him that I miss him very much.64.John (把这项工作看作一次挑战) to him and accepted it with pleasure.65. On the one hand I want to keep healthy, but (另一方面我又不愿戒烟).66. This experiment (证明) that milk (起重要作用) in children’s growth.67. According to the law, (司机被禁止开车) after drinking.68. This magazine will enable a scientist to (始终跟上他所在领域的最新发展).69. 他花费了很长时间才适应了那份新工作。

2011年全国职称英语考试真题及答案综合类（A级）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor答案：A unclear--- obscure2. The sea turtle’s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly答案选择A(greatly) – considerably3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting答案：C (push)-- urge4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle答案：D handle—approach5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest。

A ignoredB organizedC causedD received答案：C caused ----provoke:6.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand答案：D stand= tolerate7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy答案：A energetic---vigorous8.Forester stared at his car，trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumping Dshouting答案：A shake – tremble9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB proved Cpraised D caught答案：Cpraised ---hail:10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid答案： D afraid---- scared11.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand答案： D understand--- grasp12.Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing答案：B saying--- remarking13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged答案：D (maintain) – assert14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp答案：D (continuous) – steady15.She always finds fault with everything,A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines答案：A criticizes--- finds fault with第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2011年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷APaper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 10 questions. The question will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Who are you? B) No, this is David.C) That’s true. D) Y es, I’m speaking.2. A) At 7:30. B) Two eggs.C) No, I don’t. D) Y es, please.3. A) Nothing much. B) No, thank you.C) No problem. D) It’s my pleasure..4. A) 20 dollars. B) 40 miles.C) 30 minutes. D) Two weeks.5. A) Y es, I saw it. B) No, I don’t have it.C) It’s exciting. D) It begins at 6:30.6. A) Y es, they are. B) Here you are.C) Y es, there are. D) That’s all right.7. A) Y es, I did. B) Next Monday.C) Buy bus. D) Twice a week.8. A) Y es, I feel very well. B) I had a headache.C) Don’t mention it. D) Thank you.9. A) Y es, I am. B) No, I don’t.C) Y es, there is. D) No, I want to.10. A) I’m not sure. B) Y ou are right.C) Y es, certainly. D) That’s interesting.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Conversation 1Questions 11 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) In July. B) In August.C) In October. D) In June.12. A) Not delicious. B) Just so so.C) Quite tasty. D) V ery awful.Conversation 2Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Become a computer programmer.B) Find a job in a company.C) Learn something about the company.D) Apply for a Master’s degree.14. A) Over two years.B) Just three months.C) About three years.D) Just for one year.15. A) He was accepted by the company.B) He was refused by the company.C) There is hope for him to get the job.D) He should receive some training to get the job.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin.注：该题请在试卷二上作答Are you afraid to raise your hand in class even when you know the answer? If you are, most people would say that you are shy. If you feel shy, you are not (16) ____. Nine out of en people are (17) ______ a little shy. But however shy you are, scientific evidence seems to show that it isn’t your (18) _____.Y ou may have been born that way. How do psychologists (19) _____shyness？One way is by observation. They keep detailed records of people’s (20) _____, like how often these people speak to others or how long it takes someone to say hello to a stranger.Part II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to constructmeaningfully and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.21. Once environment damage________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A) is done B) has done C) is to be done D) does22. The government ________ hoping to make their findings known soon.A) is B) has been C) are D) be23. He insisted that she _________ improve her oral English by doing a lot of practice.A) could B) would C) might D) should24. We need __________ books than those you have bought us.A) many many B) many more C) much more D) many more25. I feel more _______ about my career than I used ton.A) relaxed B) relaxing C) relax D) relaxation26. They are faced with the problem ____ they should continue with the work.A) if B) that C) which D) whether27. Whenever I met her, _______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A) which B) who C) when D) that28. It was not long ______ the news spread and people from all over the world came to visit the miracle.A) after B) before C) when D) until29. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy!A) did I feel B) I felt C) I had felt D) had I felt30. Where shall I put my boxes? The drawer is the place _________.A) to put them B) putting them in C) to put them in D) to put in themSection B Vocabulary ( 5 points )Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. How much does it _______ to make an international call to Australia？.A) pay B) spend C) use D) cost32.I don’t think these gifts are __________ for our foreign guests.A) probable B) suitable C) capable D) reasonable 33. I think I’d like to stay at home this evening ________ go to movies.A) rather than B)less than C) other than D) more than34. He said I had stolen his wallet, but I ________ it.A) refused B) declined C) denied D) disagreed35. Mr. Smith will _______ the job as Sales Manager after Peter leaves the company.A) work out B) take over C) turn over D) put awaySection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.36. Worry over his jobs puts him under a great stress.A) support B) effort C) pressure D) power37. Health depends on good food, fresh air and sufficient sleep.A) large B) efficient C) sound D) enough38. The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.A) goal B) result C) form D) demand39. The government is trying to cope with the serious problems caused by energy crisis.A) come up with B) meet with C) deal with D) stay with40. Apart from one or two minor mistakes, I thought the concert was excellent.A) except B) except for C) except from D) BesidesPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible —and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. “It can help save on the wear and tear on our system”, says Dr. Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good.So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of some thing that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t w ait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” saysDr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time”. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person s perspective(视角). Y ou may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知), fear—even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.41. The passage is mainly written to explain _______.A) how to keep yourself from being hurtB) how to stay mentally healthyC) how and when to remain calmD) why and how to pardon others42. Research has shown that forgiveness allows people___________.A) feel more energeticB) enjoy more foodC) seep in better waysD) all of the above43. According to the passage, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A) Try to figure out why you get hurt.B) Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C) Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.D) Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.44. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ______.A) we are not patient enoughB) people seldom want to apologizeC) we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyD) people don’t mean it when they apologizePassage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passages.Your beliefs are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. In most cases, whatever you believe is what you will become. If you believe that you are loser, that you never get a breakthrough in life, these things will be your reality. Believe that you are unlimited, that you can do anything you hope to do, and when you do, your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs, and that is how you finally control your life.Many of our beliefs come from our environment, the world we live in on a daily basis. If your environment is limiting your beliefs, then work very hard on changing it. If you are constantly around people who are negative and limiting, find other people to hang out with. and get around positive, successful people.Beliefs also come from past experiences. That is why it is so important to experience success on a regular basis. Set small, achievable goals, and then try your best to reach them. When you start to experience success, then you start to believe in success, and that leads to more and bigger successes.Beliefs come from knowledge. The more you learn, the more things you will know to be possible. Always take the advantage of opportunities to learn something new. It will bring new possibilities into your beliefs and your life.Most importantly, you can develop new beliefs by setting and visualizing (设想) goals for your life. Define your goals clearly. Then, in your mind, see yourself achieving them in all of their sensory details. The beliefs formed in this way will lead you to their reality.45. In the author’s opinion, your life depends on________.A) your environment where you live B) your experiencesC) your knowledge and opportunities D) your beliefs46. Which is the following statement is true?A) Y ou should try your best to help your negative people around you.B) Y ou should try to achieve small success to believe in success first.C) The more knowledge you learn, the more you will control you life.D) Y ou should stick to your own beliefs without changing.47. According to the passage, what is the most important about your beliefs?A) to imagine your success with your sensesB) to make efforts to achieve themC) to learn as much knowledge as possibleD) to try to experience success regularly48. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①---⑤stand for “ paragraph 1 --- paragraph 5” )A) ①——②——③④——⑤B) ①——②③——④——⑤C) ①——②③④——⑤D) ①——②③④⑤Passage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other helpful records at the store of purchase. If this action does not work, there are various means that may used to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager. Generally, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, if he has a just claim.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this can not be done, he will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong，rather than by making general statements.The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint d oesn’t achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. He can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.49. When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, the first thing he should do is to________.A) threaten to take the matter to courtB) show some written proof of the purchase to the storeC) complain personally to the managerD) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase50. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it's better to complain to ________.A) the store manager B) a shop assistantC) the manufacturer D) a public organization51. Suppose a customer finds a fault in his taper recorder, what would he say to the store manager?A) This taper recorder doesn’t work.B) The taper recorder is not so good as before.C) The sound coming out of the right speaker is unclear.D) This is the warranty, you must change a new one for me.52. The most effective complaint can be made by ________.A) saying firmly that the item is of poor qualityB) showing the faulty item to the manufacturerC) asking politely to change the itemD) explaining exactly what is wrong with the item53. The passage tells us how to _________.A) avoid buying a faulty itemB) deal with complaints from customersC) make an effective complaint about a faulty itemD) settle a consumer's complaint about a faulty item Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following business letter. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write youranswers in no more than 5 words on Paper Two correspondently.March 1, 2011 Dear Mr. Joe,Thank you for coming in for an interview last Friday. Today I'm writing to inform you that we have decided to offer you employment with us as an assistant sales manager, as from April 1 this year. Congratulations!To confirm your acceptance of this employment offer, will you please forward the following documents to us by separate mail by March 10? Please be reminded that failure to forward these documents by this date could result in the cancellation of this employment offer.(1) Your letter of acceptance of this employment offer(2) One copy of your birth certificate(3) Two copies of your full resumeAs soon as we receive the above documents from you, I will e-mail you again to let you know when you are to come to the office for further details.Best regards.Jack ChenDirectorPersonnel Department注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What job does the company offer to Mr. Joe?Assistant ______________________.55. What is Mr. Joe asked to do?Mr. Joe is asked to forward some ____________________by separate mail by March 10.56. What will be the result if Mr. Joe fails to forward these documents?This employment offer will be ________________.57. What document does Mr. Joe need to forward?He needs to forward his _________________of this employment offer, one copy of his birth certificate and two copies of his full resume.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注：该题请在试卷二上作答The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. （58）Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. （59）As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. （60）Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. （61）Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. （62）People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.。

2011年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1．（1分）What does the man like about the play？A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．（1分）Which place are the speakers trying to find？A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant．3．（1分）At what time will the two speakers meet？A.5：20B.5：10C.4：40．4．（1分）What will the man do？A．Change the plan B．Wait for a phone call C．Sort things out．5．（1分）What does the woman want to do？A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help C．Listen to some great music．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Where is Ben？A．In the kitchen．B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children in the afternoon？A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A Family holiday．B．A business trip．C．A travel plan．9．Where did Rachel go？A．Spain．B．Italy．C．China．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．11．Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？A．He has just become a father．B．He wears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．12．What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do？A．Stop smoking altogether．B．Smoke only outside their houses．C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Where does Michelle Ray come from？A．A middle﹣sized city B．A small town．C．A big city14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping？A．The Zen Garden B．The Highlands．C．The Red River area．15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet？A．Go camping B．Study in a library．C．Read at home．16．What are the speakers talking about in general？A．Late﹣night shopping．B．Asian food．C．Louisville．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield？A．Thy forget about their dreams．B．Thy don't want to tell the truth．C．They have no bad experiences．18．Why did Davis stop having dreams？A．He got a serious heart attack．B．He was too sad about his brother's death C．He was frightened by a terrible dream．19．What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming？A．It is very useful．B．It makes things worse．C．It prevents the mind from working．20．Why do some people turn off their dreams completely？A．To recover from illnesses．B．To recover from illnesses．C．To stay away from their problems．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）[来源:高&考%资(源#网]第一节，语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年职称英语考试已于3⽉26⽇结束，以下是考友分享的2011职称英语(综合类A级)真题答案：阅读判断，希望对⼤家有所帮助。

2011年职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案下⾯有3篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5道题，每道题后⾯都有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短⽂并根据短⽂回答其后⾯的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第⼀篇 The Smell of Money For many years large supermarkets have been encouraging us to spend money by pumping the smell of freshly-baked bread into their stories. Now Dale Air, a leading firm of aroma (⾹⽓) consultants, has been approached by Barclay’s Bank to develop suitable artificial smells for their banks. Researchers have suggested that surrounding customers with the “smell if money” will encourage them to feel relaxed and optimistic and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism. But before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks’ air conditioning systems. It must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult. The problem is that banknotes-and coins tend to pick up the smell of their surroundings. So cash that has been sitting in a cash register at a fishmonger’s (鱼贩) will smell of fish, and banknotes used to pay for meals in restaurants will tend to smell of food. It may be a challenge, but aroma experts have little doubt that the use of artificial smells can be an effective form of subconscious advertising. Lunn Poly, a British travel company, introduced the smell of coconuts (椰⼦) into its travel agencies and saw a big increase in spending by holiday makers. Many cafes now have electric dispensers (⾃动售货机) that release the smell of freshly roasted coffee near their entrances, subtly encouraging customers to come in and have a drink or snack. Even prestigious car maker Rolls-Royce has been spraying the inside of its cars to enhance the smell of the leather seats. “The sense of smell is probably the most basic and primitive of all human senses,” explains researcher Jim O’Rordan. “There is a direct pathway from the olfactory (嗅觉的) organs in the nose to the brain.” It is certainly true that most people find certain smells incredibly strong, stringing memories and feelings in a way that few other stimulants (刺激物) can rival. It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness. “We’ve made great progress but the technology of odour production is still in its infancy,” says O’Riordan, “Who knows where it will take us.” 31. Artificial smells have NOT been used in A cafes B banks C travel agencies D supermarkets 32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people A to spend money B to feel confident about banks C to earn more money D to withdraw money from banks 33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in that A people’s attitudes toward money are different B it’s hard to identify and analyze it C no technology can do it D experts have no motive 34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A see B study C control D understand 35. Researchers think A artificial smells help to improve people’s memory B the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stage C artificial smells are harmful D the production of artificial smells is profitably第⼆篇 Spoilt for Choice(A级) Choice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision-making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestylecoaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, created by companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5. The main impact of endless choice in people's lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied. It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves7. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers which are almost obsolete once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease. into a shop and buy one thing8; no choice, no anxiety. The plethora of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work — a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past, nations migrated across huge swathes of the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history, So the mobility of people is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders9 effectively slowed this process down. 36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help them make decisions because A the decisions may have serious impact on their lives B only professionals have the right to do that C they have sufficient money to pay D they have emotional problems 37. When people cannot easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice? A Giving up B Walking away C Buying an unsuitable item D Seeking advice 38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays? A They are of poor quality. B They are quickly replaced with new ones. C They have too many versions. D They are not designed by computers. 39. How does migration today differ from that of the past? A People now migrate to find better jobs. B People now migrate for better life. C People now migrate for better environments. D People now have more choice about where to migrate. 40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice? A Better more choice than no choice B Better no choice than more choice C All choice is easy D More choice, more anxiety第三篇 Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking? Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serous debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect verysmall amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often 41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT that A they’re popular B they’re cheap C they’re useful D they’re convenient 42. The world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by A cured B removed C discovered D caused 43. The salesman retired young because A he disliked using mobile phones B he was tired of talking on his mobile phone C he couldn’t remember simple tasks D his employer’s doctor persuaded him to 44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies A deny the existence of mobile phone radiation B develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation C try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health D hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about 45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people A to buy mobile phones B to update regular phones C to use mobile phones less often D to stop using mobile phones 答案解析： 第⼀篇阅读理解：the smell of money 31. Artificial sm e l l s h a v e b e e n u s e d i n _ _ _ .。

2011年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类A级）第1部分:词汇选项（1〜15题, 每题1分, 共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线, 请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor2. The sea turtle’s natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A. greatlyB. suddenlyC. generallyD. slightly3. I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A. instructingB. notifyingC. pushingD. inviting4. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A. raiseB. poseC. experienceD. handle5. The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A. ignoredB. organizedC. causedD. received6. Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A. spendB. takeC. lastD. stand7. At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A. energeticB. happyC. aloneD. busy8. Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A. shakingB. turningC. jumpingD. shouting9. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A. reportedB. provedC. praisedD. caught10. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A. anxiousB. sureC. sadD. afraid11. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A. giveB. attachC. loseD. understand12. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. sayingC. thinkingD. knowing13. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A. maintainedB. recommendedC. consideredD. acknowledged14. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. relativeB. generalC. continuousD. sharp15. She always finds fault with everything.A. criticizesB. simplifiesC. evaluatesD. examines第二部分：阅读判断（第16~22题, 每题1分, 共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子, 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息, 请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息, 请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及, 请选择C。

2011年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷BPaper One (试卷一)PartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. Itconsists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriateanswer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.21. I feel more about my career than I used to.A) relaxed B) relaxing C) relax D) relaxation22. The government hoping to make their findings known soon.A) is B) are C) has been D) be23. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life so happy!A) I felt B) did I felt C) I had felt D) had I felt24. He insisted that she improve her oral English by doing a lot ofpractice.A) could B) would C) should D) might25. We need books than those you have bought us.A) many many B) many more C) much more D) more many26.They are faced with the problem they should continue the work.A) if B) that C) which D) whether27. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweetsmile.A) when B) who C) which D) that28. Where shall I put my boxes? The drawer is place .A) to put them B) to put them in C) putting them in D) to put in them29. Once environment damage , it takes many years for the system torecover.A) is done B) has done C)is to be done D) does30. It was not long the news spread and people form all over the worldcame to visit this miracle.A) after B) until C) when D) beforeSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrasefrom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.31. I don’t think these gifts are for our foreign guests.A) probable B) suitable C) capable D) reasonable32. How much does it to make an international call to Australia?A)pay B) spend C) use D) cost33. Mr. Smith will the job as Sales Manager after Peter leaves thecompany.A) work out B) take over C) turn over D) put away34. He said I had stolen his wallet, but I it.A) refused B) declined C) denied D) disagreed35. I think I’d like to stay at home this evening go to the movie.A) rather than B) less than C) other than D) more thanSection C Substitution (5 points)Directions:In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4choices marked A), B), C) and D ,the word or phrase which isclosest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.36. Health depends on good food, fresh air and sufficient sleep.A) large B) efficient C) sound D) enough37. Worry over his job puts him under a great stress.A) support B) effort C) pressure D) power38. The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.A) goal B) result C) form D) demand39. Apart from one or two minor mistakes, I thought the concert wasexcellent.A) except B) except for C) except from D) besides40. The government is trying to cope with the serious problems caused by theenergy crisis.A) come up with B) meet with C) deal with D) stay withPartⅢ Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each) Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.Your beliefs are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. In most cases, whatever you believe is what you will become. If you believe that you are a loser, that you never get a breakthrough in life, these things will be your reality. Believe that you are unlimited, that you can do anything you hope to do, and when you do, your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs, and that is how you finally control your life.Many of our beliefs come from our environment, the world we live in ona daily basis. If your environment is limiting your beliefs, then work veryhard on changing it. If you are constantly around people who are negative and limiting, find other people to hang out with and get around positive, successful people.Beliefs also come from past experiences. That is why it is so important to experience successon a regular basis. Set small achievable goals, and then try your best to reach them. When you start to experience success, then you start to believe in success, and that leads to more and bigger successes.Beliefs come from knowledge. The more you learn, the more things you will know to be possible. Always take the advantage of opportunities to learn something new. It will bring new possibilities into your beliefs and your life.Most importantly, you can develop new beliefs by setting and visualizing (设想) goals for your life. Define your goals clearly. Then in your mind, seeyourself achieving them in all of their sensory details. The beliefs formed in this way will lead you to their reality.41. In the author’s opinion, your life depends on .A) your beliefs B) your environment where you liveC) your experience D) your knowledge and opportunities42. Which of the following statement is true?A) You should stick to your own beliefs without changingB) You should try your best to help your negative people around you.C) You should try to achieve small success to believe in success first.D) The more knowledge you learn, the more you will control your life.43. According to the passage, what is the most important about your beliefs?A) To make efforts to achieve them.B) To imagine your success with your senses.C) To try to experience success regularly.D) To learn as much knowledge as possible.44. A) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①----⑤ stand for “Paragraph 1 ----Paragraph 5”)A) B) C) D)① ① ① ①↙↘ ↙↓↘ ／∣∣＼ ↙ ∣② ③ ② ③ ④ ↙ ↓↓ ↘ ② ∣↘↙ ↘↓↙ ② ③④ ⑤ ↓ ↓④ ⑤ ③ ④↓ ↘↙⑤ ⑤Passage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.When someone has deeply heart you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible – and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. “It can help save on the wear and tear on our system,” says Dr. Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good.So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene innature, someone you love. Don’t wait for apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing.” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you want people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Instead, learn to look for the beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知), fear—even love. To perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.45. The test is mainly written to explain .A）how and when to remain calmB) how to stay mentally healthyC) why and how to pardon othersD) how to keep yourself from being hurt46. Research has shown that forgiveness allows people to .A) feel more energeticB) enjoy more foodC) sleep in better waysD) all of the above47. According to the passage, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A) Try to figure out why you get hurt.B) Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.C) Write a letter to the person who hurt you.D) Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.48. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because .A) we are not patient enoughB) people don’t mean it when they apologize.C) people seldom want to apologizeD) we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology.Passage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item he bought is faulty or does not live up to the manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty (保单)， or any other helpful record at the store purchase. If this action doesnot work, there are various means that may be used to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager. Generally, the “higher up” the consumer takes his complaint, the faster he can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is uaually settled in the consumer’s favor, if he has a just claim.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item. If this cannot be done, he will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements.The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. He can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting the consumer’s rights.49. When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, the first thing he should do is to.A) threaten to take the matter to courtB) complain personal to the managerC) show some written proof of the purchase to the storeD) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase50. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it is better to complain to .A) the manufacturer B) the store managerC) a shop assistant D) a public organization51. Suppose a consumer finds fault in his tape recorder, what should he say to the store manager?A) The tape recorder is not so good as beforeB) The sound coming out of the right speaker is unclear.C) This is the warranty, you must change a new one for me.D) This tape recorder doesn’t work..52. The most effective complaint can be made by .A) asking politely to change the itemB) showing the faulty item to the manufacturerC) explaining exactly what is wrong with the itemD) saying firmly that the item is of poor quality53. The passage tells us how to .A) make an effective complaint about a faulty itemB) avoid buying a faulty itemC) deal with complaints from customers.D) settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each) Directions:Read the following business letter. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to57. You should write your answer in no more than 5 words on PageTwo correspondingly.March 1st, 2011Dear Mr. Doe,Thank you for coming in for an interview last Friday. Today I’m writing to inform you that have decided to offer you employment with us as an assistant sales manager, as from April 1 this year. Congratulations!To confirm your acceptance of this employment offer, will you please forward the following documents to us by separate mail by March 10? Please be reminded that failure to forward these documents by this date could result in the cancellation of this employment offer.(1) Your letter of acceptance of this employment offer.(2) One copy of your birth certificate.(3) Two copies of your full resumesAs soon as we receive the above documents from you, I will e-mail you again to let you know when you have to come to the office for further details.Best regards.Jack ChenDirectorPersonnel Department注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What job does the company offer Mr. Doe?Assistant .55. What is Mr. Doe asked to do?Mr. Doe is asked to forward some by separate mail by March 10.56. What will be the result if Mr. Doe fails to forward these documents?This employment offer will be .57. What documents does Mr. Doe need to forward?He needs to forward his of this employment offer, one copy of得分评卷人 his birth certificate and two copies of his full resume.Part Ⅳ Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in thepassage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on PaperTwo .注： 该题请在试卷二上作答The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the UnitedStates for the last ten years. (58) Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians havebeen making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. (59) As a result, their popularity has been increasing asmore people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. (60) Some have voices thatspeak with the operation. Stores use computers to keep records of theirinventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. (61) Offices usecomputers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. (62) People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spread.2011年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷BPaper Two(试卷二)Part I ListeningComprehension Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)16. ___________ _______ 17.__________ ________18. ____________ _____ 19. __________ ________得分评卷人 得分评卷人 得分评卷人 20. ______________ ____Part III ReadingComprehension Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54.______________________________________________________________________55.______________________________________________________________________56.______________________________________________________________________57.______________________________________________________________________Part IV Translation Section A ( 10 points)58.______________________________________________________________________59.______________________________________________________________________60.______________________________________________________________________61.______________________________________________________________________62.______________________________________________________________________Section B ( 10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating intoEnglish the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentencesnumbered 69 and 70 into English.得分评卷人63. (如果你碰巧遇见他), tell him that I miss him very much.64.John (把这项工作看作一次挑战) to him and accepted it with pleasure.65. On the one hand I want to keep healthy, but (另一方面我又不愿戒烟).66. This experiment (证明) that milk (起重要作用) in children’s growth.67. According to the law, (司机被禁止开车) after drinking.68. This magazine will enable a scientist to (始终跟上他所在领域的最新发展).69. 他花费了很长时间才适应了那份新工作。