2011年春季入学考试大学英语模拟试卷

2011年春期英语试题参考答案第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共l 5小题；每小题l分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．During the camp trip，children were fascinated by wondersof nature．A．／；／ B．／；the C．the；／ D．the；the22．As we all know,he has regretted wasting the precious time he should have studied hard playing computer games at school．A．where B．that C．on which D．when23．According to the law,it is get your driving license．A．not until you’re eighteen can youB．until you’re eighteen that you can’tC．not until you’re eighteen that you canD．until you’re eighteen when you can’t24．It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his life．A．had lost B．would lose C．would have lost D．might lose25．By me time Jane gets home，her aunt for London to attend a meeting．A．will leave B．1eaves C．will have left D．1eft26．—Excuse me，but I haven’t got the iPhone 4 ordered through the Internet．—Sorry madam,I'm sure you have it by this Friday．A．must B．may C．could D．shall27．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super!Rarely so much media attention．A．a debate attracted B．did a debate attractC．a debate did attract D．attracted a debate28．Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening．Let’s go and ?A．cheer them up B．join them up C．add them up D．pick them up29.The bank is reported in the evening paper in broad daylight yesterday．A.being robbed B．to be robbedC.having been robbedD.to have been robbed30．We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight- suits you best.A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．whichever31.He wasdismissed from school because of the rule that alcohol is banned from all buildings.A. he violatedB. he violatingC. his violatedD. his violating32. We students are supposed to know how we should ourselvesto surewe are in the proper mental state.A．adjust; making B．adjust;make C．adopt;making D．adopt;make33. —My mother always tells me to try my best many difficulties.—I can’t agree more. you put your into work, you can overcome them.A．beecause of;As far as B．due to;As soon asC．in spite of; As long as D．despite of;As much as34．The writer her children so that she could concentrate onher writing, because they are too noisy．A．sent outB．sent forC．send upD．send away35．-How are things with you?- ．I now make enough money to pay bills and keep food on the table．A．From bad to wrose B．Can’t complainC．T oo bad D．Too good第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2011年福建省高职单招英语科模拟试卷I. 单词辨音（5%）从下列A、B、C、D中四个选项中找出划线部分读音不同的单词选项（每题1分，共计5分）。

1. A. wash B. map C. am D. and2 A. February B. smell C. second D. even3 A. fish B. give C. rice D. sister4 A. park B. quarter C. March D. large5. A. gather B. healthy C. weather D. eitherII. 词汇、语法（30%）Part A：词汇。

从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子划线部分意思相近的选项或在空白处填入最佳选项（每题1分，共计10分）。

1．What you're saying sounds really cool.A. coldB. warmC. wonderful2．I'll have to stay at home and look after my brother.A.look forB. take care ofC. look over3．My friend got to Guangzhou last night.A. reachedB. arrivedC. arrived at4．Mr. Brook agreed with Sam at the meeting.A. listened toB. made friends withC. said yes to5．In the end, they found their dear cat under the chair.A. At firstB. ThenC. At last6．Did you _________ at the party?A. playedB. pleasedC. have a good time7. My father works in Shanghai. I __________ him once a month,A. hear fromB. hear aboutC. listen to8. We have friends ________ the world.A. all alongB. throughoutC. whole9. He _____ me to have dinner with him.A. toldB. invitedC. said10. What do you want to do after you _______ school?A. graduate fromB. beginC. reachPart B：语法知识。

2011届上海市普通高等学校高三上学期春季招生考试英语卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real world．A．mustn’t B．won’t C．mightn’t D．shouldn’t2．You’d be exposed to a lot ________ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.A．more B．most C．less D．least3．I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ________ so hard this year．A．studied B．had studiedC．will study D．have been studying4．The banker was found in a remote village after ______ his office last Thursday. A．leave B．being left C．leaving D．having been left 5．A lot of people often forget that oral exams ______ to test our communicative ability．A．design B．are designedC．are designing D．are being designed6．There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A．or B．andC．so D．for7．_____________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert. A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．No matter what D．No matter who8．Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as a carpenter before．A．to work B．to be workingC．to have worked D．to have been working二、阅读选择They like using the Internet. They have lots of pocket money to spend．And they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us. Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buy — games, CDs and clothing — are easily sold on the Web.But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards. Most have to use a parent’s card. They want a service that allows them to spend money. That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber (网络的) space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic. If successful, these products can stimulate (刺激)online sales.In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $153bn (billion) in the US last year and ￡20bn annually in the UK．Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school — 88 percent in the US, 69 percent in the UK. According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online — mainly CDs and books.In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children. Pressing parents to spend online is less productive than pressing on the high street. They are more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some money online.One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cyber cash is through prepaid cards such as Internet Cash in the US and Smart cards in the UK. Similar to those for pay-as-you-go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as￡20 or $50 with a concealed (隐藏的) 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account.9．What does the word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Sellers. B．Buyers.C．Teenagers. D．Parents.10．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．More than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access．B．Teenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards.C．Most teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online.D．Teenagers found it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop.11．A new way to help teenagers shop online is to use _________.A．a new machine B．special coins and notesC．prepaid cards D．pay-as-you-go mobile phones 12．What is the passage mainly about?A．Online shopping traps. B．Internet users in the US and the UK. C．New credit cards for parents. D．The arrival of cyber pocket money.13．This passage is most probably ______.A．an advertisement for enrolling new employeesB．a school report at the end of an academic yearC．a self-introduction meant to apply for a jobD．a part of a recommendation letter from a university14．According to the “Experience” section, we can infer that Donald Sloan can be _____. A．a wise leader B．a skillful performerC．a gifted scientist D．a good social worker15．From the passage we can learn that Donald Sloan ______.A．is good at singing and dancing B．is about to graduate from a university C．has an interest in being a surgeon D．specializes in psychologyTwenty-first century humanity has mapped oceans and mountains, visited the moon, and surveyed the planets．But for all the progress, people still don’t know one another very well. That brings about Theodore Zeldin’s “feast of conversation”－events where individuals pair with persons they don’t know for three hours of guided talk designed to get the past “Where are you from?”Mr．Zeldin, an Oxford University professor, heads Oxford Muse, a 10-year-old foundation based on the idea that what people need is not more information, but more inspiration and encouragement.The “feast” in London looks not at politic s or events, but at how people have felt about work,relations among the sexes, hopes and fears, enemies and authority, the shape of their lives．The “menu of conversation” includes topics like “How have your priorities changed over the years?” Or, “What have you rebelled against the past?”As participants gathered, Zeldin opened with a speech: that despite instant communications in a globalized age, issues of human heart remain．Many people are lonely, or in routines that discourage knowing the depth of one another．“We are trapped in shallow conversations and the whole point now is to think, which is sometimes painful,” he says．“But thinking interaction is what separates us from other species, except maybe dogs…who do have generations of human interactions.”The main rules of the “feast”: Don’t pair with someone you know or ask questions you would not answer．The only awkward moment came when the multi-racial crowd of young adults to seniors, in sun hats, ties and dresses, looked to see whom with for hours．But 15 minutes later, everyone was seated and talking, continuing full force until organizers interrupted them 180 minutes later.“It’s encouraging to see the world is not just a place of oppression and distance from each other,” Zeldin summed up．“What we did is not ordinary, but it can’t be madder than the world already is.”Some said they felt “liberated” to talk on sensitive topics．Thirty-something Peter, from East London, said that “it might take weeks or months to get to the level of interaction we sudden ly opened up.”16．What can the “conversations” be best described as?A．Deep and one-on-one. B．Sensitive and mad.C．Instant and inspiring. D．Ordinary and encouraging.17．In a “feast of conversations”, participants ______.A．pair freely with anyone they likeB．have a guided talk for a set of period of timeC．ask questions they themselves would not answerD．wear clothes reflecting multi-racial features．18．In paragraph 6, “they would be ‘intimate’” is closest in meaning to “______”.A．they would have physical contact B．they would have in-depth talk C．they would be close friends D．they would exchange basic information 19．From the passage, we can conclude that what Zeldin does is ______.A．an attempt to promote thinking interactionB．one of the maddest activities ever conductedC．a try to liberate people from old-fashioned ideasD．an effort to give people a chance of talking freely三、阅读表达Read the passage carefully.Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Most people look forward to retirement as a time when they can finally take up activities that they never had the time or energy to pursue before.But some recent studies on people in their golden years are disturbing: they suggest that retirees are more likely to suffer from depression and possibly higher rates of other diseases such as heart disease and high blood pressure.That’s why a new study of French workers is welcome news.Led by Hugo Westland, a professor of psychology at Stockholm University, the study of more than 14,000 workers found lower rates of depression and fatigue(疲劳) in people after they got tired while they were still employed.The scientists followed the employees of the French national gas and electric company for 14 years.They found in the year immediately after retirement, the volunteers reported 40% fewer depressive symptoms than they had in the year before their retirement.The researchers also found an 81% drop in reports of both mental and physical fatigue over the same time period.Clearly, said Westerlund, much of these decrease in physical and mental fatigue can be traced back to relief from the stresses of work.The decline in depressive symptoms suggests that retirement may be having a positive mental effect, too, which may have a lot to do with the generous pensions(养老金) that French workers enjoy.Most retirees in that country still benefit from about 80% of their yearly salaries.“The economic or financial situation in retirement is very important,” Westerlund says.“We don’t know if the decre ase in fatigue and depressive symptoms is because of the removal of something bad while in work or the addition of something good while in retirement.But no matter the reason, if life in retirement is not comfortable, then we won’t see the improvements we did.”However, in European nations like France, governments are considering changes topension plans, which may affect retirees’ health after they leave their jobs－with less of a financial safety net, workers may no longer seem so mentally and physically happy to be out of work.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)20．According to some recent studies, retired people may have depression and higher rates of other diseases like __________.21．Westerlund’s group f ound that in the year just after the retirement most retired French workers felt much less tired both __________.22．What does the word “improvements” in paragraph 5 refer to?__________23．Retirement may make people happier with __________.四、提纲类作文24．Write an English composition in 120~150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.就你读过的一本书，写一篇读后感。

绝密★启用前2011届上海市普通高等学校高三上学期春季招生考试英语卷试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：97分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Read the passage carefully ．Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Most people look forward to retirement as a time when they can finally take up activities that they never had the time or energy to pursue before ．But some recent studies on people in their golden years are disturbing: they suggest that retirees are more likely to suffer from depression and possibly higher rates of other diseases such as heart disease and high blood pressure ．That‟s why a new study of French workers is welcome news.Led by Hugo Westland, a professor of psychology at Stockholm University, the study of more than 14,000 workers found lower rates of depression and fatigue (疲劳) in people after they got tired while they were still employed.The scientists followed the employees of the French national gas and electric company for 14 years ．They found in the year immediately after retirement, the volunteers reported 40% fewer depressive symptoms than they had in the year before their retirement ．The researchers also found an 81% drop in reports of both mental and physical fatigue over the same time period.试卷第2页，共13页Clearly, said Westerlund, much of these decrease in physical and mental fatigue can be traced back to relief from the stresses of work ．The decline in depressive symptoms suggests that retirement may be having a positive mental effect, too, which may have a lot to do with the generous pensions (养老金) that French workers enjoy ．Most retirees in that country still benefit from about 80% of their yearly salaries.“The economic or financial situation in retirement is very important,” Westerlund says ．“We don‟t know if the decrease in fatigue and depressive symptoms is because of the removal of something bad while in work or the addition of something good while in retirement ．But no matter the reason, if life in retirement is not comfortable, then we won‟t see the improvements we did.”However, in European nations like France, governments are considering changes to pension plans, which may affect retirees‟ health aft er they leave their jobs －with less of a financial safety net, workers may no longer seem so mentally and physically happy to be out of work ． (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)1、According to some recent studies, retired people may have depression and higher rates of other diseases like __________.2、Westerlund‟s group found that in the year just after the retirement most retired French workers felt much less tired both __________.3、What does the word “improvements” in paragraph 5 refer to?4、Retirement may make people happier with __________.Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph ．There is one extra heading which you do not need.A ．Causes of overusing fluorideB ．Negative effects of fluorideC ．Safe use of fluorideD ．The expert‟s background informationE ．No need to worry about fluoride poisoningF ．Solutions to improper use of fluorideI have heard that fluoride can help stop dental decay, but I recently read that it is poisonous．Which of these is true? How can children use fluoride safely?5、This question is answered by Dr Marcia M．Rich who practises general dentistry in Newholt．She is also a lecturer at the University and a writer for the monthly magazine Your Dentist Cares．6、My answer to the first question is to stress that fluoride works well and is safe when users follow instructions．Young children have a tendency t o swallow toothpaste, which is why they should only have a tiny amount of fluoride toothpaste on their toothbrush．If this simple measure is taken, parents can be confident that children will be protected against tooth decay, and come to no harm.7、Almost all medicines have an adverse effect－or even be deadly－if they are not taken as directed．So you are right－fluoride can be poisonous if it is swallowed in very large quantities．It is for the reason that fluoride supplements can only be obtained on prescription from the doctor or dentist．Please be assured that fluoride overdoses are rare－in fact, I have never heard of any fatal incidents related to fluoride poisoning.8、Scientific studies have shown that fluoride can help to prevent cavities as long as it is used试卷第4页，共13页correctly ．If fluoride is abused, there is a risk of illness or even deaths in extreme cases ．If a deadly amount of fluoride is taken, immediate first-aid could save a life ．A person who has swallowed a large amount of fluoride will probably start vomiting ．If not, the patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest hospital for emergency treatment. 9、Taking too much fluoride while teeth are growing can lead to a condition called dental fluorosis ．The most likely cause is the swallowing of fluoride toothpastes by young children ．It can also be caused by inappropriate use of fluoride drop or other fluoride supplements, for example when fluoride is already is already present in drinking water ．Twenty-first century humanity has mapped oceans and mountains, visited the moon, and surveyed the planets ．But for all the progress, people still don‟t know one another very well. That brings about Theodore Zeldin‟s “feast of conversation”－events where individuals pair with persons they don‟t know for three hours of guided talk designed to get the past “W here are you from?”Mr ．Zeldin, an Oxford University professor, heads Oxford Muse, a 10-year-old foundation based on the idea that what people need is not more information, but more inspiration and encouragement.The “feast” in London looks not at politics or events, but at how people have felt about work, relations among the sexes, hopes and fears, enemies and authority, the shape of their lives ．The “menu of conversation” includes topics like “How have your priorities changed over the years?” Or, “What have you rebelled against the past?”As participants gathered, Zeldin opened with a speech: that despite instant communications in a globalized age, issues of human heart remain ．Many people are lonely, or in routines that discourage knowing the depth of one another ．“We are trapped in shallow conversations and the whole point now is to think, which is sometimes painful,” he says ．“But thinking interaction is what separates us from other species, except maybe dogs…who do have generations of human interactions.”Th e main rules of the “feast”: Don‟t pair with someone you know or ask questions you wouldnot answer．The only awkward moment came when the multi-racial crowd of young adults to seniors, in sun hats, ties and dresses, looked to see whom with for hours．But 15 minutes later, everyone was seated and talking, continuing full force until organizers interrupted them 180 minutes later.“It‟s encouraging to see the world is not just a place of oppression and distance from each other,” Zeldin summed up．“What we did is not ordinary, but it can‟t be madder than the world already is.”Some said they felt “liberated” to talk on sensitive topics．Thirty-something Peter, from East London, said that “it might take weeks or months to get to the level of interaction we suddenly opened up.”10、What can the “conversations” be best described as?A．Deep and one-on-one. B．Sensitive and mad. C．Instant and inspiring. D．Ordinary and encouraging.11、In a “feast of conversations”, participants ______.A．pair freely with anyone they likeB．have a guided talk for a set of period of timeC．ask questions they themselves would not answerD．wear clothes reflecting multi-racial features．12、In paragraph 6, “they would be …intimate‟” is closest in meaning to “______”.A．they would have physical contact B．they would have in-depthtalkC．they would be close friends D．they would exchange basic information13、From the passage, we can conclude that what Zeldin does is ______.A．an attempt to promote thinking interactionB．one of the maddest activities ever conductedC．a try to liberate people from old-fashioned ideasD．an effort to give people a chance of talking freelyDONALD SLOAN试卷第6页，共13页Gates HallUniversity of Kansas Lawrence, KS 66045 913-243-1682 After May 2009: 46 Clayton Drive St ．Louis, MO 63130 314-726-8840 ObjectiveTo work with the client (委托人) population in a social service position. EducationB.A., University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 2009 Major: Social Services Minor: Applied Psychology ExperienceAssistant Activities Supervisor, Fairview Nursing Home, Lawrence, KS, November 2006-present ．Help organize and implement recreational activities for nursing home residents ．Activities include crafts, dances, day trips, sing-alongs, and visiting performers. Hotline Volunteer ．Teen Crisis Center, Lawrence, KS, September 2006- May 2007．Handled crisis calls from teenagers in the community ．Dealt with drug use, unwanted pregnancies, failing grades, and the breakdown of parent-teen relationships.Nurse’s Aide, Danyers General Hospital, St ．Louis, MO, Summer 2006．Assisted nurses in patient care ．Took histories, updated charts, and helped prepare patients for surgery. ActivitiesUniversity Concert Board ．Work with other board members to plan and implement on-campus concerts.Senior Gift Campaign ．Help manage the campaign to raise funds for the senior class gift to the university.Residence Hall Programming Board ．Planned social events for Eggar Residence Hall. SkillsFluent in French ．Water safety instructor ．Skilled at working with people. Interests14、This passage is most probably ______.A．an advertisement for enrolling new employeesB．a school report at the end of an academic yearC．a self-introduction meant to apply for a jobD．a part of a recommendation letter from a university15、According to the “Experience” section, we can infer that Donald Sloan can be _____. A．a wise leader B．a skillful performerC．a gifted scientist D．a good social worker16、From the passage we can learn that Donald Sloan ______.A．is good at singing and dancing B．is about to graduate from a universityC．has an interest in being a surgeon D．specializes inpsychologyThey like using the Internet．They have lots of pocket money to spend．And they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us．Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buy－games, CDs and clothing－are easily sold on the Web.But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards．Most have to use a parent‟s card．They want a facility that allows them to spend money. That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber (网络的) space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic．If successful, these products can stimulate online sales.In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $153bn (billion) in the US last year and ￡20bn annually in the UK．Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school－88 percent in the US, 69 percent in the UK．According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online－mainly CDs and books.In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children．Pressing parents to spend online is less productivethan pressing on the high street．They are more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some试卷第8页，共13页money online.One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cybercast is through prepaid cards such as Internet Cash in the US and Smart cards in the UK ．Similar to those for pay-as-you-go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as ￡20 or $50 with a concealed 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account. 17、What does the word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?A ．Sellers.B ．Buyers.C ．Teenagers.D ．Parents. 18、According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A ．More than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access ． B ．Teenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards. C ．Most teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online. D ．Teenagers found it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop. 19、A new way to help teenagers shop online is to use ______.A ．a new machineB ．special coins and notesC ．prepaid cardsD ．pay-as-you-go mobile phones 20、What is the passage mainly about?A ．Online shopping traps.B ．Internet users in the US and the UK.C ．New credit cards for parents.D ．The arrival of cyber pocket money.二、完形填空（题型注释）For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D ．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Is there a job for you after college? What does the world of work keep in store for you? That 50 in large measure on who you are.If you‟ve enjoyed your studies in English and history, 50 , you‟ll be glad to know that in a recent survey by Hobart and William Smith Colleges in New York State, a majority of CEOs said that the liberal arts (文科) are essential for 52 critical thinking and problem-solving skills ．If you thought college was for acquiring specific work skills, only 37 percent of theCEOs in the survey agree with you.If you plan to start your career as a secretary, be aware that this job is undergoing tremendous 53 ．In offices where secretaries have not already been eliminated, the54 role of a clerk is now unrecognizable．Most bosses 55 their own mails and meetings and travel plans, thanks to e-mail and the Internet, so secretaries are 56 taking on higher-level tasks such as drafting contracts and handling customer service problems．Those willing to expand their 57 should do well.If you are a woman interested in law enforcement (执法), note that some states and cities are working hard to reach 58 standards for female applicants．Although most small suburban police departments are deeply traditional, and some are 59 even to employ woman, among the nation‟s largest forces about 15 percent of the officers are female, five times as many as a generation ago.Degrees in sports management are also 60 ．Two hundred U.S colleges and universities, 10 times as many in 1985, now 61 undergraduate courses in sports management, and some have advanced degree programs．At some school you can also combine an MBA in sports management with a law degree.62 , if you‟ve set your sights on a traditional MBA, take heart．MBA recruitment (招聘) is way up, and salaries are 63 ．But money isn‟t all today‟s MBAs are looking for．A recent study of nearly 1,800 MBA students in the United States and Canada found that 68percent 64 the statement, “My family will always be more important than my career.”21、A．concentrates B．depends C．takes D．passes22、A．by comparison B．as a result C．for instance D．in return23、A．developing B．discouraging C．confirming D．appreciating24、A．troubles B．pains C．tests D．changes25、A．active B．small C．useful D．traditional26、A．await B．handle C．transfer D．classify27、A．increasingly B．unwillingly C．diligently D．intentionally28、A．horizons B．activities C．organizations D．operations29、A．medium B．high C．fair D．legal30、A．keen B．resolved C．reluctant D．qualified31、A．on display B．at an end C．at rest D．on the rise32、A．cancel B．offer C．register D．drop试卷第10页，共13页33、A ．Contrarily B ．Consequently C ．Finally D ．Strictly 34、A ．competitive B ．moderate C ．fixed D ．regular 35、A ．give out B ．agree with C ．wonder about D ．focus on三、单项选择（题型注释）36、Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real world ． A ．mustn‟t B ．won‟t C ．mightn‟t D ．shouldn‟t37、Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as a carpenter before ．A ．to workB ．to be workingC ．to have workedD ．to have been working38、_____________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert. A ．Whatever B ．WhoeverC ．No matter whatD ．No matter who39、The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ made the difference ． A ．that B ．what C ．who D ．as40、Faye‟s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A ．that B ．which C ．where D ．when41、______ in 1955, Disneyland in California in regarded by any as the original fun park ．A ．OpenedB ．Having openedC ．OpeningD ．Being opened42、There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ______ at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns ．A ．orB ．andC ．soD ．for43、Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished.A．looked B．to look C．looking D．to be looking44、Viewers continue to watch TV ______ they complain about the quality of the programming.A．even though B．as if C．as long as D．unless45、A lot of people often forget that oral exams ______ to test our communicative ability．A．design B．are designedC．are designing D．are being designed46、I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A．that B．why C．why D．where47、The banker was found in a remote village after ______ his office last Thursday. A．leave B．being left C．leaving D．having been left48、I‟m sure you will do better in the test because you ______ so hard this year．A．studied B．had studiedC．will study D．have been studying49、You‟d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air. A．more B．most C．less D．least50、They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions. A．either B．all C．none D．neither51、Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in第II 卷（非选择题）四、书面表达（题型注释）52、Write an English composition in 120~150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.就你读过的一本书，写一篇读后感。

2011年英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、选择题（本题20个小题，每小题1分，共20分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，填涂在答题卡上）1．— Would you like to take a message for Mike?— Yes, _____.A．you are welcome B．I’ d like toC．it doesn’t matter D．thanks for telling me2．Be friendly to people you work with. Try to think of others, not only _____.A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself3．— Did you have _____ good time at the party?— Yes, it was _____ first time to see so many friends.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the4．— Don’t forget to give the pet dog some food, _____?— All right.A．shall we B．do you C．will you D．can you5．— Are you going to see the film with us?— No, I _____ it twice.A．see B．was seeing C．would see D．have seen 6．Thanks _____ the mobile phones, we can get in touch _____ our friends easily.A．to; with B．to; for C．for; to D．with; with 7．—Would you like another cup of coffee?— _____. I’ve had enough.A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Just a little D．I’d like some 8．— Peter, where do you work?— I work in a company _____ sells computers.A．who B．where C．which D．whom9．— Could you give me some advice on the job interview?— Well, it’s important to dress formally and keep a clean and tidy _____.A．application B．gesture C．presence D．appearance 10．— Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _____ ?— At 2:00 pm.A．where was the meeting held B．when the meeting will beginC．when will the meeting begin D．where the meeting will be held11．— _____ do you go jogging?— Three times a week.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far12．— I didn’t surf the Net last night.— _____.A．So did I B．Nor I did C．Neither did I D．Neither I did 13．— May I use your computer?— Sorry, you _____. It doesn’t work now.A．can’t B．needn’t C．can D．must14．Not only my brother but also I _____ fond of collecting stamps.A．is B．am C．are D．were15．— How many new words are there in _____ lesson?— There are only _____.A．the fifth; five B．fifth; five C．five; fifth D．the five; the fifth 16．Body language can help you make yourself easily _____.A．understand B．understood C．be understood D．understanding 17．— I didn’t win the match.— Don’t lose heart! _____ you work hard, hope is always around you.A．Even though B．UnlessC．As long as D．As far as18．_____ you are, _____ trouble you might have while traveling.A．The more careful; the fewer B．The more carefully; the fewerC．The more carefully; the less D．The more careful; the less19．_____ wonderful your skill is! You must have practiced it many times.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a20．— Where are you going?— I’m going to the airport to _____ my friend.A．put up B．pick up C．wake up D．take up二、完形填空（本题15个小题，每小题1分，共15分。

中考英语模拟试题第一卷（选择题共75分）一．听力选择(共20小题，计20分)(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题ABC三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或与句子内容一致的图片。

(二)录音中有五段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。

(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(四) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

二．单项填空（共15小题，计15分）21. Your dream won’t come true ____ you keep working hard.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. if22. How long have you ____ here? Since 2003.A. arriveB. movedC. comeD. lived23. You must ask for _____ before taking any photograph inside the church.A. decisionB. attentionC. permissionD. conclusion24. Shopping with me? Sorry, I have a lot of chores _____.A. doingB. to doC. doingD. did25.When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across26. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. what aboutB. how aboutC. as ifD. what if27.Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so better thanD. as good as28. She is considering _____ part in the speech competition.A. tookB. takingC. takesD. take29. The passage is hard to understand, isn’t it?Yes, _____ the words are simple and the sentences are short.A.butB. soC. andD. though30.Do you have dreams of your future?Well, I really don’t know __________________.A. what will I doB. what I wasC. what I will doD. what I would do31. They _____ 100 yuan buying a birthday present for their grandmother.A. costB. spentC. paidD. saved32. “You look happy today. ”“Jack says I am pretty. _____ has ever said that before.”A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody33. Excuse me, is this seat taken?_____________. That man left a few minutes ago with his books.A.I’m afraid so.B. I don’t think so.C. I am sorry.D. I hope not.34.Can you watch TV ___the cold night?No, I have to be ___ bed ___ ten o’clock.A.in on byB. on on inC. on in byD. in in at35. Never forget to _____ “Excuse me” when you trouble others.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk三．完形填空（共10小题，计10分）As I have learnt English very well in the university, I have a good chance to stay as a teacher with the university where I am36. Most of my friends and parents 37 that it’s the best for a girl to be a university teacher.But I do n’t know 38 to do , It is not that I wouldn‘t like to be a teacher . But I don’t want to stay, not 39 , because I need some experience to tell my students how to turn their textbook 40 to use.I once taught business English at a night school, yet I had never done any business. Though I tried hard to give my lessons, I still 41 to create a "real" situation（情景）for my students to practice with. Well, it‘s not time for me to work here and spend my life in a university. I want to work in a place where I can 42what I’ve learnt: English and French, and also the something of the computer. 43 I want to know more about other things.I know that 44 I leave the university, I shall start from the beginning in some way, but I’m ready to learn, to work hard to keep up with others and then, if possible, surpass（超过）them . English can be a good tool to help me. It is a 45 to an end, but not the end itself.36. A. visiting B. working C. studying D. playing37.A. know B. think C. excuse D. hear38.A. whether B. what C. how D. why39.A. before B. enough C. now D. yet40.A. pictures B. covers C. pages D. knowledge41.A. failed B. enjoyed C. decided D. needed42.A. learn B. finish C. worry D. use43.A. so B. But C. Or D. And44.A. if B. before C. until D. even45.A. language B. way C. life D. story四．阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AI n 1826, a Frenchman needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That year , Daguerre, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way . Travelers brought back photos from all around the world . People took picture of famous buildings, citiesand mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of machines. But this did not stop them , for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copy of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.46.The first photo was a picture of ____________A. a businessB. a houseC. a gardenD. a window47.The Daguerreotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of photoC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer48.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many machines with him.49. Mathew Brady______________.A .was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people50.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasBA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car." Is this your car, Paul ?”he asked.Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas ."The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy. I wish…"He hesitated (犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly."I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that. "Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again," Would you like to take a ride in my car ""Oh, yes, I'd love that."After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said: " Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house "Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again, "Will you stop where those two steps are "the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car."There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.51. The street urchin was very surprised when_______.A. Paul received an expensive carB. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining carD. he was walking around the car52. From the story we can see the urchin _______.A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul's brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul'sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that53. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.A. to show his neighbors the big carB. to show he had a rich friendC. to let his brother know his wishD. to make it his own54. We can infer(推断) from the story that______.A. Paul couldn't understand the urchinB. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD. the urchin's wish came true in the end55. The best name of the story is ______.A. A Christmas PresentB. A Street UrchinC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday RideC．Water is the “life” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.Nature has a great water system (系统). Rainwater finds its way to streams (溪) and rivers. Rivers lead to the ocean. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.Thick water steam in the air becomes clouds and clouds bring us rain. Plans and animal's life depends on water. Where there is water, there is life. We have to clean our streams and rivers and do something against pollution (污染) because pollution does harm to the life.56. We say water is the “life” of our earth because _______.A. water is in the airB. water can run everywhereC. there are living things in the waterD. where there is water, there is life57. Which of the following is exactly the same as what the article says?58. According to the article, which of the following is correct?A. Water is in every living thing.B. Water is everything.C. Water forms everything.D. Water runs through everything.59. According to the article, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean ______.A. in the valleysB. in the mountainsC. at mouths of riversD. at mouths of oceans60. What does this article say we have to do against pollution?A. Clean the steam.B. Stop air pollution.C. Prevent the fresh water from joining the salt water.D. Clean our streams and rivers.DMany children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the internet.1. Make rules for internet with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.2. Don’t give your password(密码) to anyone else and never give out (泄漏)the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number and other personal information.3. Check with your parents before giving our credit card number.4. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in E-mail unless your parents say it is OK.5. Check with your parents before going into chat room. Different chat room has different rules and different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it is a right place for you.6. Never agree to meet someone you met on I nternet without your parents’ permission. Never meet the people alone.7. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.8. If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the siteTell you parents or your teacher right away.9. Never use bad languages.10.Remember—not everything you read one the internet is true. ——————————————————————————————( )61.The writer tells the children to ____A. send their own photos to him.B. make rules for internet with parentsC. believe everything they read on the internetD. give out their personal information( )62. It is good for children to _____ on the internet.A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they like to( )63. W hat shouldn’t you do when you are online.A. Using bad language.B. Sending messages and e-mailsC. Leaving the site if you feel comfortableD. Going into the right place on the internet.( )64. I f your parents don’t agree, never_______.A. read anything on the internet.B. relax in your free time.C. have a face-to-face meeting with your internet friendD. watch movies( )65. The best title for this passage is ______.A. how to use computers.B. surfing on the internet.C. information on the internet.D. Internet rules.第二卷（非选择题共45分）五．单词拼写。

2011年春季远程教育入学测试英语（专升本）Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. Time is life; therefore, waste your time and waste your life, ___________ master your time and master your life.A. andB. forC. soD. or2.—You shouldn‘t have playe d such a joke on him.—Sorry. I __________ that he would get so angry.A. didn‘t expectB. don‘t expectC. hadn‘t expectedD. hasn‘t expected3. Why not get some work experience first __________ go straight on to university?A. or ratherB. other thanC. more thanD. rather than4. TV-Turnoff Week, __________ millions of people around the world participate every year, tries to encourage people to turn off TV and turn on life.A. in whichB. on whichC. whereD. why5. T he book __________ the test of time. Over 200 years after it was written, it‘s been very popular.A. will standB. has stoodC. had stoodD. is standing6.— Lisa is going traveling at the cost of losing her job.—Really? She __________ a lot of money.A. must saveB. might saveC. must have savedD. might have saved7.––Can I help you, Madam?––No, thank you. I ____________.A. have servedB. am being servedC. am servedD. was serving8.––Nowadays in Britain, ____________ calculators can be used freely in school exams.––Do you think a calculator is ____________ must?A. 不填; theB. the; aC. the; theD. 不填; a9. Few people in America know Marlene Dietrich, ___________ is something I cannot understand.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that10. ––I‘m sorry I‘m a bit late but I couldn‘t get here any ____________.––That‘s OK.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. more early11.The television was on, but nobody ____________.A. watchedB. has watchedC. was watchingD. had watched12.––Simon, ____________ you return the book I lent you last week?––I‘m sorry, but I can‘t seem to find it.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. have13.Obviously they didn‘t see the significance of the plan. That‘s ____________ the problem was.A. whereB. whyC. whichD. how14.Not for one minute ____________ that he has any chance of getting the job, but still he wants to have a try.A. he believesB. does he believeC. he is believingD. has he believed15.____________ a hardworking student, he never comes to class without preparing his lessons.A. BeingB. To beC. To have beenD. Having been16. With more and more new drugs _____________, doctors don‘t find it that difficult to treat patients.A. developB. developedC. to developD. being developed17. Shops across China ____________ from handing out free plastic bags from June 1st this year and shoppers will have to pay if they want a bag.A. will banB. have bannedC. will be bannedD. have been banned18. Losing weight is no easy task. A lot of people who lost weight gained it back over time and ended up back ____________ they had started.A. whereB. thoughC. sinceD. after19.—Hey, dear! Guess what? I‘ve got a pay rise!—This __________ a celebra tion! Let‘s go to sing Karaoke tonight.A. brings outB. works outC. calls forD. pays for20.—You didn‘t lock the back door.—You are wrong. I _______.A. have locked itB. lock it myselfC. did lock itD. do lock it21.—Do you know that the meeting _______ this afternoon has been put ____ till next week? —No. Thanks for telling me.A. to be held; offB. to be held; forwardC. held; offD. held; forward22.—I don‘t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.—I leave to your own judgment whether you should do it.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what23. I broke my relationship with John because he always found with whatever I did.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure24.—You hate Jim, don‘t you?—. I just think he‘s a bit annoying. That‘s all.A. That‘s itB. It‘s up to youC. No wayD. Not exactly25. The driver got out of the car _______ it caught fire.A. immediatelyB. thatC. unlessD. until26.–– How did your final examination go?––I couldn‘t feel _______ about it! This time my parents got much proud of my studies.A. worseB. bestC. betterD. worst27. It‘s a family of five, _______ are addicted to the Internet.A. all of themB. all of whomC. whichD. those28.––I dropped in at your house at about eight yesterday evening, but you weren‘t in.––I _______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. had doneC. was doingD. have done29. _______ you turn off all the lights when you are away from the classroom.A. Making sureB. To make sureC. Being sureD. Make sure30.––_______ that he managed to pass TOEFL?––Oh, he had studied English in the New Oriental School for several years.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. When was it31. Reading articles like that, if _______, will do harm to you.A. continuedB. continuesC. continuingD. to continue32. Have you learned enough spoken English to _______ a conversation with the foreigners?A. carry onB. go onC. take onD. keep on33. I didn‘t accept the job, not that I am unwilling to do it, _______ I am unequal to it.A. soB. butC. howeverD. though34.–– Good morning. May I help you?––No, thank you. I‘m just looking around.––______A. It‘s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me.D. Take your time then.35. We grow our own fruits and vegetables, saves money, of course.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which36.—Did you notice the headmaster just now?—No, I _____ of something else.A. thoughtB. was thinkingC. have thoughtD. had thought37. Mrs Black took the police back to ______ place ____she witnessed the robbery.A. the same ; whereB. the same ;asC. the same; thatD. as the same , as38.—You must do as I told you.—________I don‘t ?A.what ifB. How comeC.what aboutD. Only if39. ______encourages us greatly is_____ China has achieved great success in the 28th Olympic Games.A. What ; WhatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what40. It is said that ______ pig year is _____ ―full and satisfactory‖ year.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. (; aPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage 1In Alexandria, Virginia, the two thousand students at T.C. Williams High School started classes last month in a new building. It was built as a ―green‖ school based on requirements from the United States Green Building Council.The council is a nonprofit organization made up of building industry leaders. It has a rating system for buildings called Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, or LEED.In 2001, there were four schools asking for LEED certification. Now there are four hundred, including T.C. Williams. So far, fifty-eight schools have been recognized for meeting the requirements. These include protecting natural areas and limiting the amount of chemicals in building materials. They also include better lighting and improved indoor air quality. Buildings are also rated on how well they use energy and water, and on things like the use of recycling programs. At T.C. Williams, one example of green design can be seen in the many windows that let in natural light. Students say the sunny rooms help them stay awake during class.A rooftop garden is designed to provide storm water control and help keep the building cool in the sun. And an underground tank can store 1,700,000 liters of rainwater for air conditioning and other systems.The new building cost about 90,000,000 dollars to build. It stands next to the old T.C. Williams building, which officials say will slowly be taken apart and recycled. T.C. Williams High School is still waiting for the final part of the LEED certification process. Schools receive points for the number of requirements they meet. Buildings are rated silver, gold or platinum.Around the country, concerns about limited budgets (预算) for public schools sometimes lead to objections to investing in “green”schools. But the Green Building Council points to a report by Capital E, a Washington D. C. company that serves the clean energy industry. Capital E examined the cost of thirty ―green‖ schools in the United States. It says the average cost was only two percent higher compared to a traditional school. And it says this extra cost is small compared to the savings over time from lower energy and water costs and healthier students.41. The United States Green Building Council aims to __________.A. collect money for ―green‖ schoolsB. construct ―green‖ buildings on its ownC. promote the construction of‖green‖schoolsD. evaluate the ―greenness‖ of any school building42. We know from the passage that ____________.A. LEED evaluates the buildings at four different levelsB. Capital E designed many requirements for ―green‖ schoolsC. T. C. Williams High School has received LEED certificationD. LEED is provided by the United States Green Building Council43. The underlined word nonprofit in Paragraph 2 means ____________.A. expensiveB. cheapC. money-makingD. non-money-making44. The underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refers to ____________.A. the requirementsB. the natural areasC. the building materialsD. the amount of chemicals45. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Green schools cost more than traditional ones.B. Capital E is devoted to the clean green industry.C. Green schools will have more benefits in the long term.D. Limited budgets cause a disagreement on ―green‖ schools.Passage 2Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics. Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life.Paying children to do extra work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance.A savings account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest. Compounding works by paying interest on interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year. The second year, the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot. But over time it adds up.46. Giving an allowance, parents should consider all the following EXCEPT______.A. how much the child should get each timeB. whether the child has made a budgetC. where the money really goesD. how often a child can get it47. According to the passage, how can a child learn to have a budget?A. Through their own experiences.B. Through parents‘ instruction.C. By spending allowance.D. By receiving allowance.48. The author of the passage holds the opinion that ____________.A. what children learn by handling allowances may be beneficial in the futureB. children can learn to set up their own business with their allowancesC. keeping allowances in the bank is the best choice for childrenD. it isn‘t a good i dea to pay children to do housework at home49. The underlined words ―compound interest‖ in the passage probably means ______________.A. increasing curiosity to learn how to make more moneyB. stronger power to hold one‘s attention to saving moneyC. money paid by the bank on your original money and the gain from itD. the sum of money that you keep in the bank50. What is the best title for the passage?A. Be Generous To Pay Your ChildrenB. Be Wise To Avoid Financial MistakesC. Saving Allowances Is Good To ChildrenD. Allowances Help Children Learn About MoneyPassage 3A boy aged eight who suffered brain damage at birth has spoken his first words after making friends with a dolphin (海豚). Well-wishers raised more than $10,000 to send Nikki Brice to Miami for treatment at a therapy(治疗) center where disabled youngsters are encouraged to swim with dolphins.After eight y ears of silence, Nikki‘s mother, Tabitha was astonished to hear him say ―in‖ as she helped him out of the pool where he had been swimming with four dolphins including their most famous, Flipper. Since that first breakthrough, eight days ago, he has learnt to say ―please‖ and ―duck‖.Family, friends and celebrities including the Spice Girls, the musician Ben Elton and film-actress Deborah Kerr helped to raise the money for him to spend nearly three weeks at the Human Dolphin Therapy Center. The center uses 40-minute sessions (治疗时段) with trained dolphins alongside conventional therapies. The conventional therapies included the usual one-to-one speech therapy sessions.Although Nikki had been nervous, his mother said that he soon enjoyed playing with the dolphins. Mrs. Brice said, ―On the third day he was swimming with the dolphin. We hadn‘t been there for long when Nikki was told to get out of the water, at the end of the session, and he stood very quietly at the edge of the tank.‖“Nikki must have thought he w asn‘t going to be allowed to go swimming with the dolphins again because he suddenly pointed at the water and said ‗in‘. He was telling us he wanted to get backinto the water. We just stood there in shock because it was so unexpected. Once we got over it we quickly told him he could go in again and he soon cheered up. For years, I have hoped to hear Nikki speak.‖The person in charge of Nikki‘s treatment is David Nathanson, who pioneered dolphin therapy 20 years ago. The center claims to have helped more than 1,000 children to overcome problems, from brain damage to learning difficulties. However, the reasons behind are still unknown.51. The first word that the boy said was__ ― ―___.A. outB. inC. upD. down52. Which of the following is true about the boy?A. He cannot swim.B. He has a hearing problem.C. He is afraid of dolphins.D. He suffered brain damage at birth.53. Which of the following can best describe the results of the treatment?A. Shocking.B. Opposite to people‘s expectatio n.C. Good.D. Not different from expected.54. We can infer that ____________.A. David Nathanson can explain why dolphins can help NikkiB. the dolphin therapy is the most helpful for brain damageC. swimming helps people recover from brain damageD. dolphins are good coaches of swimming55. The underlined word conventional in the passage probably means ____________.A. successfulB. experimentalC. traditionalD. unusualPassage 4Why Should I Do My Best?There are only two reasons people cannot a chieve their goals: The goals aren‘t important to them; or people don‘t break them into small enough pieces. So all we need to do is to try our best... Have you ever watched a quitter (懦夫) in a boxing match—a guy who just gives up and walks away? The whole crowd boos. They throw drink bottles and bits of hot dog into the ring. They don‘t throw things because he lost. They throw things because he quit. In our hearts we all believethat we should do our best.Eric Moussambani swam for Equatorial Guinea (赤道几内亚) at the 2000 Olympics. This was the first time Eric had swum a 100-metre race. He swam with his head out of the water and he barely kicked his legs. In the first lap he was really struggling. In the second he was nearly drowning. But Eric was fighting with everything he had.At the turn, the large audience began to roar and with every stroke (划水) the noise got louder and louder. Twenty meters from the finish, Eric was barely moving but the crowd was crazy. When he finally hit the wall, the cheering and stamping （冲压）all but lifted the roof off the stadium. His time of 1 minute 52 seconds was about a minute slower than all the other competitors. Who cared? Eric Moussambani had done his best.When you make an honest effort, people support you. You feel happier when you do your best. Think about what it feels like walking to school on those days when you have done all of your homework and done it as well as you can. Don‘t you feel just a bit more interested about school? Why? Because you are always happier when you make a 100 percent effort, whether it‘s for an essay or a basketball game.Your teachers will tell you ―Work hard!‖ and your parents will probably tell you ―Work hard.‖ But you don‘t work hard to please your parents and teachers. The big reason you do it is for you. If you get good marks, that‘s a prize. If other people notice, wonderful! But the main reason is how you feel about yourself.Even when you do your best, it is not certain that you will succeed. You may do your best, and still be criticized. You may do your best, and still have people laugh at you. But when you do your best, the reward is that feeling that says, ―I did everything I could.‖56 ―To try our best means‖ to ____________.A. stop when we are tiredB. become successful finallyC. keep on doing till the endD. try as much as we can57. The audience would get unhappy with a quitter because ____________.A. the quitter loses the matchB. the match ends earlier than expectedC. the match is not wonderfulD. the quitter fails to show sportsmanship58. People shouted when Eric was swimming because ____________.A. he swam too slowlyB. they wanted to cheer himC. he was the last one in the competitionD. he had not mastered basic swimming skills59. If you have done much preparation for your schoolwork, you will surely __________.A. feel happyB. be noticed by othersC. get high marksD. be praised by your teacher60. According to the passage, when you fail to do something, the feeling of _________ hurts you.A. failureB. being laughed atC. being criticizedD. not doing your bestPart III ClozeLearn to Meet ChallengesMy classmates called me “the alien”, and they avoided me like the plague (瘟疫). As a young boy, I 61 from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true 62 of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a / an 63 role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health 64 greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal 65 had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.Years later, 66 my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about 67 by overcoming difficulties.I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 68 a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my 69 . While preparing for our first presentation, I was 70 with my team members and often rejected their 71 . I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to 72 me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback 73 me, and I spoke of it to the club‘s director. She responded that she 74 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with 75 , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.61. A. judged B. suffered C. prevented D. separated62. A. pain B. sign C. value D. meaning63. A. important B. different C. leading D. active64. A. developed B. improved C. increased D. removed65. A. joy B. goal C. will D. life66. A. over B. like C. for D. in67. A. ability B. quality C. leadership D. friendship68. A. taught B. found C. managed D. followed69. A. mistake B. method C. effort D. right70. A. satisfiedB. familiar C. patient D. strict71. A. desires B. talents C. tasks D. ideas72. A. remind B. guide C. show D. help73. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. encouraged D. educated74. A. adopted B. admired C. trusted D. tested75. A. surprise B. delight C. pride D. hopeKey to PaperPart I V ocabulary and Structure1-5 AADAB 6-10 CCDCB11-15 CCABA 16-20 DCACC21-25 ABCDA 26-30 CBCDC31-35 AABDD 36-40 BAABAPart II Reading Comprehension41-45 CDDAC 46-50 BAACD51-55 BDACC 56-60 DBBADPart III Cloze (1×15=15)61-65 BADBC 66-70 DCCAD 71-75 DDACA。

2011 年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试大学英语试卷(考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分)答题说明：（1）选择题部分的答案请在答题卡上相应的字母中间划横线，如[A]。

（2）主观题的答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。

注意事项：答案写在试卷上一律不给分。

I. V ocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.You should accept the fact _____you have lost the very good chance.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it2. Mandy demanded that Gary________ the truth no matter what had happened.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. would tell3. — Bruce was injured in a traffic accident.— ________ I talked with him just yesterday.A. Is that right?B. I beg your pardon?C. I see.D. Oh, no!4. Go home quickly, Tina. You parents and friends are concerned ____your safety.A. aboutB. withC. toD. in The President is deeply concerned about this issue. （担心，担忧= worried）He didn't seem in the least concerned for her safety.Many politicians are more concerned with powerand control than with the good of the people.（关心，对……感兴趣= to be interested in sth）all the people concerned with children's education5. Don't be too hard on him．After all, it was for the first time ________ he made such a mistake．A．that B．when C．since D．before6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal7.I’ d just got off the plane _______________I realized I had left my key at my seat.A. asB. whenC. whileD. afterWhen you arrived he had just left. 你来时他刚刚走8. Eat ___ cake you like and leave the others for ___ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoeverEat any cake that you like and leave the others for anyone that comes in late.9. I know the number of people in this city _____ 550000 and a number of them____ from Asia.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is10. Not many students will give you a correct answer, for they know _______about the thing.A. muchB. littleC. fewD. many11. This brand of handbag is ______________A. twice as expensive as that oneB twice expensive than that oneC as twice expensive as that oneD two times as expensive as that one12. Tom is ______________ alcohol and considers drinking as a vital part of his life.A. short ofB. aware ofC. addicted toD. faced withbecome addicted to drugs, alcohol, tobacco, etc 对麻醉药﹑酒﹑烟等上瘾了.13. Having heard of several traffic accidents happened recently, she is more _______now when she is driving.=that had happenedA. cautiousB. capableC. cheerfulD. confident14. Could you find someone _____？A. for me to play tennis withB. for me to play tennisC. play tennis withD. playing tennis with15. Color-blind people often find it difficult to____blue from greenA. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate~ A from B (esp with can/could/be able to 尤与can/could/be able to连用) distinguish A from B 辨认A和B; 辨别; 识别: I can't tell the difference between margarine and butter, ie can't identify them by their tastes. 我嚐不出人造黄油和黄油有什麽区别.Can you tell Tom from his twin brother? 你能分辨出汤姆和他的孪生兄弟吗?These kittens look exactly alike how can you tell which is which? 这些小猫看上去一模一样--你怎麽能分出哪个是哪个?~ (between) A and B; ~ A from B recognize the difference between (people or things) 区别, 辨别（人或事物）:People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind. 不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other. 这对孪生儿长得很像, 无人能分辨出谁是谁.16. A performance __________ by students in our institute tonight. It might be very wonderful, I suppose.A. is to put onB. is to be put onC. was to be put onD. is to be putted on17._________is estimated that the computer company will have another harvest year.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It18.Helen won't approve of your proposal, __________.A. so will JimB. s o won’t JimC. nor will JimD. nor won’t Jim19. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ________ in sending this information to him.A. questionB. problemC. quarrelD. delay20.Any applicant form ______ properly will not be accepted by the company.A. not to be filledB. not filledC. not being filledD. not having been filled21. Mr. Taylor was fired as he had been absent from work without _____.A. purposeB. doubtC. permissionD. difficulty22.Only under special circumstances ______to take make-up tests.A. are permitted freshmenB. permitted are freshmenC. freshmen are permittedD. are freshmen permitted23. Although Anne is happy with her career success, she wonders _____will happen to her private life.A thatB whatC itD this24.If I had remembered ____ the window, the thief would not have got in.A . to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed25 The doctor told Penny that too much _____________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion显露; 暴露; 揭露; 揭发; 曝光:Exposure of the body to strong sunlight can be harmful. 身体受烈日曝晒会造成损伤。