【讲练测】高考英语一轮复习UnitTraveljournal(练)(含解析)新人教版必修-精
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高考英语一轮复习必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 课堂同步习题+高考考点+语法专练(含习题及解析)Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.重点单词聚焦1.The________(设计) could be improved by adding an extra flower or leaving out a leaf.答案:design2.In fact,most of the Great Wall that we visited was rebuilt in the Ming________(朝代).答案:Dynasty3.Her brother bought her a________(贵重的) watch as a birthday present.答案:valuable4.Unfortunately,no one________(幸存) after the plane went down in flames.答案:survived5.When the first atomic bomb________(爆炸),the whole world was shocked.答案:exploded6.After a long________(辩论),they finally reached an agreement.答案:debate7.We must________(挑选) the best players to play for the school team.答案:select8.On arriving at the hotel,I approached the________(接待) desk to check in.答案:reception9.After graduation,my sister worked as a nurse in a________(当地的) hospital.答案:local10.He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of________(证据).答案:evidenceⅡ.重点短语扫描1.in of寻找2.in 作为报答;回报3.to属于4.at 处于交战状态5.than少于6.part拆开7.highly of看重;器重,评价高8.care 关心;在乎searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkabout9.than而不是10.do 处理11.be for为……设计ratherwithdesignedⅢ.课文原句突破1.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。
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1.3 Travel journalⅠ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________. A.journal B.schedule C.altitude D.forecast 2.She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily。
A.reliable B.stubborn C.fluent D.grateful3.I'm sure he won’t let you down;he’s always ________。
A.loose B.frequent C.stubborn D.reliable 4.He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________。
A.finally B.straight C.beneath D.entirely 5.To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way。
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.阅读理解One beautiful day,my good friends and I joined an experienced crew and sailed in the Caribbean.As boating beginners,my friends and I were in charge of spotting the light areas of the seafloor that signaled dangerous reefs (暗礁).Ocean reefs have the potential to destroy any sailboat that passes over them,so while the electronic depth sounder is a necessary tool,it is always helpful to find a reef ahead of time so that it can be more easily avoided.One aspect of boating that was reserved for the experts was tacking,the sailing term for changing direction.All at once,a smooth sail could turn into complete pandemonium as the captain at the wheel began yelling directions to the first mate (大副),who quickly began struggling with the sails and rigging (索具).Generally,the wind continued to offer resistance.This made the first mate’s struggle more demanding and really frightening to the less experienced boaters on board.This mad yelling and tacking could go on for several minutes before all was right again and the boat settled into its new course.Once this had occurred,the captain and the first mate acknowledged each other with congratulatory smiles.We beginners,however,were still recovering from our terror and wondering to ourselves,“Was all that supposed to happen?And they think this is fun?”As we headed back toward the shore,the unpredictable wind not only slowed but stopped,and soon the boat did too.After several minutes,the ship’s crew unwillingly turned on the motor.Unfortunately,it wouldn’t start and so we floated at sea,no land in sight,just waiting.It was late afternoon when I began to recognize the panic that was rising in my throat.Eventually,the ship’s captain got the engine running.The sails were up and the little motor moved along.1.What were the author and his friends asked to do?A.Watch passing sailboats.B.Notice reefs in the ocean.C.Get experience from the crew.e the electronic depth sounder.2.What does the underlined word “pandemonium” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Chaos.B.Damage.C.Devotion.D.Blindness.3.How did the author feel while the captain and the first mate were busy tacking?A.Confused.B.Amused.C.Scared.D.Excited.4.What happened when the ship was sailing back?A.There was a fierce wind blowing.B.The engine wouldn’t work.C.The author’s throat hurt.D.The crew lost their way.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习Travel journal 单元测试(含分析)新人教版必修 1楷体Ⅰ . 单项填空1. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.A. /; / B . /; anC . an; an D .the; the2. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet__________into at least ten different films over thepast years.(2013年北京)A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made3. Raymond entered college a t the age of eightee n, ________ four years later atthe head of his class.A. graduating B . graduatedC . to graduate D . having graduated4.— Would you________a drink?—No, thanks.I have given up drinking.A. care about B . care forC . care of D. take care of5. ________ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A. Viewing B . To be viewedC . Viewed D. To be viewing6. Jack went to college last year and left his parents, ________ to return home until he achieves his goal.A. determining to not B . not determinedC . not determining D . determined not 7. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________in his lectures.A. interested B . interestingC .interest D . to interest8. As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A. when B . before C .after D. since9. In order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________ .A. transport B .serviceC . means D . traffic10 . In order to change some companies'________towards hiring women college graduates , the government plans to pass a law.A. vie ws B . rulesC . attitudes D .methods11. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________ .A. to be breathed B . to breatheC . breathing D . being breathed12.— I'd love to join your visit to a local museum today, but I'm on a very tight________.—I've got a lot of work to do today.A. schedule B . reliefC.budget D . concern13. We haven't settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to studyabroad.A. if B . whereC. whether D . that14. The suspect is expected to be brought to justice, as another ________witnesshas promised to be coming in court.A. secure B . reliableC .punctual D . respectful15.— I'm sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn't! You did it ________ .A. as usual B . on purposeC . at an end D . right awayⅡ. 完形填空I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye : Queen City Casket Company“.What is it ?” I wondered.I __16__ it over.There , in faded ink ,was a hand- scrawled __17__ . Immediately my mind __18__ back many years ago.I was nine years old , walking down the cold , wet streets of Springfield , with a bag of __19__ on my shoulder.On my __20__ that day , I came to that company finally ,whose owner, Mr.Rader , had always taken me there to __21__ his workers whether they wanted any magazines.__ 22__ off the rain like a wet dog , I entered Mr.Rader's office.After a quick glance he __23__ me over to the fireplace.Noticing the __24__ in the top of my __25__ , he said ,“ Come with me!” pulling me into his truck.We__26__ before a shoe store.Inside , a salesman __2 7__ me with the finest pair ofOxfords I had __28__ seen.I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up __29__ them. “We'd like a pair of new socks too ,” Mr.Rader said.Back in his office , Mr.Rader took out a __30__ , wrote something on it , and handed it to me.With tearful eyes , I read ,“ __31__ to others as you would have them doto you. ”He said affectionately ,“ Jimmy,I want you to __32__ I love you. ”I said goodbye, and for the fi rst time I __33__ a flicker of hope that somehowthings would be all right.With people like Mr.Rader in the world , there was hope , __34__ and love ,and that would always make a __35__ .16. A.read B . thoughtC .turned D . passed17. A.address B . listC .message D . information18. A.brought B . approachedC . returned D . traveled19. A.magazines B . newspapersC .notes D . books20. A.returns B . roundsC . trips D . arrivals21. A.beg B . demandC. tell D . ask22. A.Letting B . GivingC . Turning D .Shaking23. A.followed B . ledC .watched D . carried24. A.hole B . mud C .water D. cover25. A.coat B . shoe C .sock D. bag26. A.pulled up B . took inC . drove away D . walked up27. A.dressed B . fitted C . shared D. comforted28. A.never B . already C . ever D . hardly29. A.for B . with C .on D .in30. A.pen B . paper C .card D. notebook31. A.Do B . Give C . Show D . Lend32. A.say B . know C .consider D . express33. A.sensed B .predictedC . lost D . admitted34. A.sadness B . challengeC . kindness D . intension35. A.deal B . fortuneC .choice D . differenceⅢ. 阅读理解SYDNEY— Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpectedvisitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10%unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirstfor iron ore( 矿石 ) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality educationand training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed( 当学徒 ) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila ,a 23yearold floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors. On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour — about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans tostart his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here ”, said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7 ,000 Americans currently work on longterm visas, an 80% jump over the past five citizens are now the third- largest group applying for socalled 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering,as well as other skilled workers , can obtain a nonrenewable( 不行更新的 ) permit for as much as a threeyear stay.After that, they can apply for the renewable 457, which allows up to a fouryear stay.The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The miningstate's unemployment rate was 4.5% in November, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in sixfigure salaries while experienced crane( 起重机 ) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workersis a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.36. ________, a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.A. As a result of the encouragement of AustraliaB. As a result of high unemployment in the USC. Out of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesD. Out of their determination to realize their dreams37. It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________ .A. for skilled workers in some fieldsB. for students on the building projectC. especially for American workersD. especially for those out of work38. It is implied in the passage that ________ .A. foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working inAustraliaB. it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their owncountriesC. there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countries D. Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American skilled workers 39. Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?A. Northwestern Australia.B . Easte rn Australia.C. Southeastern Australia.D . Western Australia.参照答案Ⅰ.1.C 考察冠词的用法。
Unit 3 Travel journal[话题单词]1.sightseeing n.游览2.accommodation n.住宿3.scenery n.景色4.surroundings n.环境5.attract vt. 吸引6.impress vt. 给人留下印象7.amazing adj. 惊人的8.marvelous adj. 了不起的9.splendid adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的10.historic adj. 历史上著名的;具有重大历史意义的11.unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的12.glorious adj. 壮观的13.experience vt. 体验14.tourist n.游客15.flight n.航班[话题短语]1.makeareservation预定2.touristattraction旅游热点3.beyonddescription难以表达4.takeapicture拍照5.goonajourney去(长途)旅行6.enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7.seethesightsofBeijing游览北京风光8.gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海边玩9.setout/off出发10.makeajourney旅行11.haveagoodtrip旅行顺利12.toone’sdelight使某人感到高兴的是13.begreatlysurprised惊奇不已14.haveagoodviewof一览无余15.bestruckby...被……迷住[话题佳句]1.Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人!2.TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路车,在下一站下车。
3.Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.远行者见闻多。
4.Boredwiththeirroutinelife,theywanttoleaveforachange.他们厌倦了一成不变的生活,为了求变,他们想去旅行。
2021年高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal(含解析)新人教版必修1李仕才一、阅读明白得。
Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-agenon-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job pro International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The pro an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the pro international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international bankingpolicies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎,文章中对其受欢迎的具体的缘故进行了分析。
Unit 3 Travel journal单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【新疆兵团农二师华山中学2017届高三上学期学前考试】语言知识运用完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Mr Jackson was blind from birth. He owned a fruit ___1____ on a very busy street. __2_____ he was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could only ___3____ the things within his reach. ____4___ he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him. He told Mr Jackson in __5_____ that he read in the newspaper of a ___6____ who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see. The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the __7_____.Aft er the operation, the doctor asked Mr Jackson, “What is the first thing you are __8_____ to see when I take the bandages off?” He replied, “I really want to see my beautiful ____9___ on my stand!”The doctor and the son ___10____ Mr Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so many years. The doctor __11_____ unwrapped the bandages ____12___ he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr Jackson was so full of __13_____ that he could finally see his life’s work—taking care of his fruit! After a few hours of ___14____ his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He looked ___15____ the street and saw many other fruit stands. He spent so much time looking at other people’s fruit stands and __16_____ the competition. Soon his own business ___17____.From Mr Jackson’s failure, we should know that everyone is a ___18____ individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and __19_____ everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of ___20____ 1. A.stand pay C.store D.center2. A.Because B.As C.Although D.When3. A.remember B.describe C.imagine D.feel4. A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides5. A.pride B.doubt C.excitement D.surprise6. A.doctor B.nurse C.chemist D.volunteer7. rmation B.medicine C.service D.operation8. A.nervous B .eager C.lucky D.afraid9. A.flowers B.vegetables C.fruit D.clothing 10. A.sent B.accompanied C.followed D.invited11. A.suddenly B.curiously C.firmly D.carefully 12. A.so that B.in case C.even if D.if only13. A.regret B.joy C.courage D.relief14. A.enjoying B.checking C.judging D.making15. A.above B.within C.through D.across16. A.preparing for B.focusing on C.worrying about D.taking up 17. A.improved B.failed C.appeared D.expanded 18. A.simple B.reliable C.unique D.perfect19. A.force B.require C.persuade D.allow20. petitions B.changes C.differences D.disabilities1.A考查名词。
第03讲必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 练习Ⅰ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A.journal B.schedule C.altitude D.forecast2.She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A.reliable B.stubborn C.fluent D.grateful3.I’m sure he won’t let you down;he’s always ________.A.loose B.frequent C.stubborn D.reliable4.He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.A.finally B.straight C.beneath D.entirely5.To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.A.organize B.recognize C.transport D.ignore6.The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.A.identity B.command C.insurance D.forecast7.He chose Germany,but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.A.request B.concern C.disagree D.prefer8.If you don’t speak good English,you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to ge t a job.A.disadvantage B.journey C.attitude D.pillow9.I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.A.settle B.graduate C.cycle D.pace10.They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A.schedule B.journey C.flame D.valley【答案】BBDCADDACBII.短语填空1.The artist ___________ drawing when he was only a child of four.2.Have you ___________________ where to go for your holidays?3.She went to America in 1956 and has lived there __________.4.The old woman lives on her own and has a dog ____________.5.The greatest scientists like Einstein don’t ___________ money at all.6.Before it got dark,the campers ________ their tents in a valley.7.They were not a good team,but they refused to ________ and accept defeat.8.These shoes are too large. Can I ______________ a smaller size?9.Although she had problems,she carried on working ________.10.A real sportsman will never ____________ cheating in a game.(1)was fond of (2)made up your mind (3)ever since (4)for company (5)care about(6)put up (7)give in (8)change them for(9)as usual (10)dream aboutIII.完成句子1.Ever since middle school,my sister and I _________________________ (梦想去作) a great bike trip.(dream) 2.Although she didn’t know the best way,she insisted that she ________________________ (自己合理安排这次旅游).(organize)3.When I told her the air would be ____________________(呼吸困难),she said it would be an interesting experience.(hard) 【答案】1.have dreamed about taking anize the trip properly3.hard to breatheIV.模仿造句1.She can be really stubborn.[翻译]伦敦的夏天有时候会很冷。
Unit 3 Travel journal单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【河南省郑州市2016年高三上学期第一次质量预测】I always walk to my husband’s office after work, wait for him and then we drive home together every day.One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车) 1 near me. I was busy 2 the car when I noticed the driver. 3 , she was probably the most 4__ woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had teeth like pearls. Minutes later, a man walked over and they drove off. Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to 5 . “Why is it so 6 that some people have it all?” I thought.The next week I saw her again, and after that it almost became my 7 to see her.I would __8 if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in 9 length.A few weeks later, this question was 10 for me. I was waiting at my usual spot and the lady’s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. The pretty woman 11 walked around to the passenger side—leaning on a walking cane. She 12 one leg with her hands and then the other. She had an artificial limb (假肢)on her left leg and a brace on her right one.As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived, I told him about what had __13 . He said that he knew her husband and that, when the lady was twelve years old, she had been 14 in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Unfortunately, both her parents were killed. The rail company made a large 15 with her because the crossing had no 16 . That’s 17 she owns such a nice car now.For weeks I have 18 this woman and her way of life, but now I realize how 19 I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don’t be fooled by __20 .1.A. drove in B. pulled up C. sped by D. turned away2.A. cleaning B. taking C. expecting D. admiring3.A. Honestly B. Sincerely C. Surprisingly D. Obviously4.A. peaceful B. typical C. beautiful D. patient5.A. cry B. argue C. escape D. ask6.A. unbearable B. unusual C. unfair D. unbelievable7.A. chance B. wonder C. regret D. routine8.A. imagine B. wonder C. guess D. doubt9.A. great B. equal C. full D. standard10.A. raised B. answered C. presented D. checked11.A. slowly B. firmly C. quickly D. hurriedly12.A. bent B.spread C. crossed D. lifted13.A. changed B.happened C. passed D. hidden14.A. discovered B.protected C. left D. trapped15.A. settlement B.exchange C. promise D. arrangement16.A. stops B.notices C. signals D. lights17.A. why B.when C. because D. where18.A. respected B.observed C. accepted D. envied19.A. boring B.mature C. lucky D. confident20.A. collections B.appearances C. backgrounds D. descriptions 【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.B11.A12.D13.B14.D15.A16.C17.A18.D19.C20.B【解析】考点:故事类短文阅读。
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A.journal B.schedule C.altitude D.forecast2.She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A.reliable B.stubborn C.fluent D.grateful3.I’m sure he won’t let you down;he’s always ________.A.loose B.frequent C.stubborn D.reliable 4.He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.A.finally B.straight C.beneath D.entirely5.To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.A.organize B.recognize C.transport D.ignore 6.The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.A.identity B.command C.insurance D.forecast 7.He chose Germany,but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.A.request B.concern C.disagree D.prefer 8.If you don’t speak good English,you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to get a job.A.disadvantage B.journey C.attitude D.pillow9.I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.A.settle B.graduate C.cycle D.pace 10.They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A.schedule B.journey C.flame D.valley【答案】BBDCADDACBⅡ.名词性从句专练1.(江苏省无锡市第三高级中学2014届高三期初质量检测英语试卷)________ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom【答案】D考点:考查名词性从句和非限制性定语从句2. (英语卷·2014届江苏省扬州中学高三模拟考试(5月))—The two people speak different languages and can not communicate with each other well.—Oh,I see. That’s ________ misunderstanding occurs.A.when B.what C.which D.why 【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这两个人说不同的语言,不能彼此很好的交流。
--哦,我明白,这就是误解产生的地方原因。
这里is后面是表语从句,表语从句中不缺少主宾表,用why连接表语从句。
That is why….那就是….的原因,选D。
考点:考查表语从句的连接词3.(英语卷·2014届江苏省南京师大附中高三模拟考试) When I tryto understand ________ that prevents so many children frombeing happy, there seem to be three causes.A. why it isB. what it doesC. why itdoes D. what it is【答案】 D考点:考查强调句的特殊问句和宾语从句4.(江苏省无锡市洛社高级中学等三校2014届高三12月联考英语试题)______ he can hardly read is ____________ he is slow in mind.A. what; thatB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. That; because【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查名词性从句。
句中that引导主语从句,从句中不缺少任何成分;because引导表语从句,在从句中作原因状语。
句意:他不能阅读是因为他思维慢。
故D正确。
考点:考查名词性从句5.(江苏省苏州市2014届高三1月调研测试英语试题)You should be grateful to your employees, because you wouldn'tbe__________you are now without them.A. whyB. howC. whereD. which【答案】C考点:考查表语从句6.(江苏省沭阳县五校2014届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查同位语从句:句意:下午两点通知到了会议将被推迟。
That连接同位语从句,说明notice的内容,选B。
考点:考查同位语从句7.(江苏省沭阳县五校2014届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)He made a promise anyone set him free he would make him very rich.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. that if【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查同位语从句和条件状语从句。
句意:他许诺如果有人把他放了,他就会让他富有。
that表示同位语从句和promise同位,而这句同位语从句很特别,因为从句又是一句条件状语从句,所以用if引导,选D。
考点:考查同位语从句和条件状语从句8. (江苏省沭阳县五校2014届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)Thereason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed.A. why...whyB. why...becauseC. that...becauseD. why...that【答案】D考点:考查定语从句和表语从句9. (江苏省清江中学2014届高三第一次月考)Another reason _____ hedidn’t mention is _____ the poor quality of the buildings worsened the damage.A. why; becauseB. for which; thatC. that; thatD. which; because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句和表语从句:句意:他没有提到的另外一个原因是建筑质量差使破坏更加严重。
第一空填定语从句,先行词是reason,定语从句缺少宾语,用that或which引导定语从句,第二空是表语从句,当主语是the reason的时候,表语从句用that连接。
选C。
考点:考查定语从句和表语从句10. (江苏省南通中学2014届高三英语开学摸底考试英语试题)It wasdifficult to tell exactly _______ the saying began, but itis possible that it was in the theatre or movie industry. A. where B. when C.why D. that【答案】A考点:考查宾语从句III.短语填空ever since;be fond of;care about;make up one’s mind;give in;as usual;dream about; change...for...;put up;for company1.The artist ___________ drawing when he was only a child of four.2.Have you ___________________ where to go for your holidays? 3.She went to America in 1956 and has lived there __________. 4.The old woman lives on her own and has a dog ____________. 5.The greatest scientists like Einstein don’t ___________ money at all.6.Before it got dark,the campers ________ their tents in a valley.7.They were not a good team,but they refused to ________ and accept defeat.8.These shoes are too large.Can I ______________ a smaller size?9.Although she had problems,she carried on working ________. 10.A real sportsman will never ____________ cheating in a game.(1)was fond of (2)made up your mind (3)ever since (4)for company (5)care about(6)put up (7)give in (8)change them for(9)as usual (10)dream aboutIV.完成句子1.Ever since middle school,my sister and I _________________________ (梦想去作) a great bike trip.(dream) 2.Although she didn’t know the best way,she insisted that she ________________________ (自己合理安排这次旅游).(organize)3.When I told her the air would be ____________________(呼吸困难),she said it would be an interesting experience.(hard)【答案】1.have dreamed about taking anize the trip properly3.hard to breatheV.模仿造句1.She can be really stubborn.[翻译]伦敦的夏天有时候会很冷。