Unit4earthquake单元测试题

综合能力测评(四)Unit 4本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷70 分，第Ⅱ卷50 分，共120 分。

考试时间100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70 分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节；满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)AWanted, someone for KissWe're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10：30—16：00.Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school•l eaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24～45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of ￡15，000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV(简历) to Mrs R．Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B．Mrs R．Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre. D．Wealden District Council.2．We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who．A．is aged between 24 and 40B．may do some training workC．should deal with general dutiesD．can work for about a month3．Which position is open to recent school graduates? A．Producers, London Kiss. B．Father Christmas.C．Accountants Assistant. D．Software Trainer.4．What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A．One with GCSE grade C level.B．One with some office experience. C．Onehaving good computer knowledge. D．Onetrained in producing music programmes.BElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取)to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.5．Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A．She couldn't get admitted to medical school.B．She decided to further her education in Paris.C．A serious eye problem stopped her.D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.6．What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming a doctor?A．She was a woman.B．She wrote too many letters.C．She couldn't graduate from medical school.D．She couldn't set up her hospital.7．How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A．Eight years. B．Ten years.C．Nineteen years. D．Thirty•s ix years.8．According to the passage, all of the following are “first s” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell EXCEPT that she .A．became the first woman physicianB．was the first woman doctorC．and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD．set up the first medical school for womenCLi Bingyin is now studying law at the Stern School of Business at New York University. She wrote this letter just before Hurricane Sandy destroyed the East Coast.Dear readers，The storm will really take a toll on the city! Right now I am sitting in my dormitory, waiting for the blackout(停电) to come at any second, and listening to the wind howl outside my windows. Hurricane Sandy is supposed to hit the East Coast hard today. Due to the bad weather, most schools and universities have cancelled classes for Monday and Tuesday.Luckily, the university has taken measures to prepare for this storm. University officials sent out e•m ails with explanation in the case of a blackout, evacuation(撤离), or other emergencies. Just recently, I received several text messages from the school about power off in certain dormitories. They advised us to prepare a bag with essentials(生活必需品), in case we need to leave the building and relocate to a safer location.Yesterday I went out to buy a flashlight, but all of the nearby stores were sold out. Everyone was stocking up on(存储) water, food and other supplies for the storm.Right now the city is unusually quiet. On any other day, there would be the sounds of cars, people chatting, and street artists performing. Tonight, there's just the wind and rain hitting the windows. The subway system has been closed since last night, and there is rarely anyone on the streets. Hopefully Hurricane Sandy will soon pass without leaving much damage.Sincerely，Li Bingyin9．From the passage we can know that．A．Hurricane Sandy has already caused great damage to New YorkB．the author went out to buy a flashlight but failedC．most people haven't been prepared for the coming of Hurricane SandyD．most schools and universities have cancelled classes for three days10．What measures has the university taken to prepare for the storm?A．The university has asked students to leave the school at once.B．The university has asked students to close all the windows and doors.C．The university has sent text messages to students about what time the storm will come.D．The university has asked students to prepare necessary things in case of evacuation.11．The underlined phrase “take a toll”means “”．A．cause a loss B．hurtC．flood D．bury12．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．New York is a quiet city at other times. B．New York is a busy city at other times. C．Hurricane Sandy has already come.D．The airport system has been closed since last night.DThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighbourhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred andfifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist website to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas at Austin can go to the Career Exploration Centre to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called What Colour is Your Parachute? by Richard Nelson Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in 1970.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.13．What Colour is Your Parachute? is a book which gives tips to those who want to ．A．work on the airplane B．buy a parachuteC．publish a book D．find a suitable job14．It can be learned from the passage that ．A．companies often put job information in local shopsB．the Internet is the most popular tool for job­hunters in the USAC．Susan W. Miller's company is helping people choose careers D．California Career Services mainly serves university students15．How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.第二节(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元质量检测（四）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed，” he said. “Give me your e­mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an e­mail.”“I'm sorry，” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an e­mail, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his e­mail. The man replied, “I don't have an e­mail.”The broker answered cur iously, “You don't have an e­mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e­mail？” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft！”语篇解读：本文讲述了一个男子因为没有邮箱而没有获得工作。

单元质量评估(四)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部份阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AOn 26th January，the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25，000 people.In the morning，when everybody was enjoying the holiday，the earthquake began.It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale.“There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.Everything has been pulled down.”said one of the villagers alive.“There is no water，no food and no one has come to help.”Nobody died in Pakistan，a country next to India.The city of Lahore was lucky.In Lahore American School，where I was studying，all of the students were safe.They were on the field，so most children didn't feel anything.The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor.However，though Mrs Young was also on the second floor，she didn't feel anything.She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it.Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings.Mr Emond，the maths teacher from Australia，said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him，but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake.Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.My mother didn't feel anything.She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light.My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.【语篇解读】本文简单介绍了发生在印度的一次大地震。

Unit 4 EarthquakesSection ⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、从括号内选择正确的关系词完成句子1.The soldier leg was broken in the battle was taken to hospital.(that/whose) 答案:whose2.The student the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.(which/不填) 答案:不填3.This is the museum we visited last year.(which/whom)答案:which4.We found an old temple was not far away from the town.(不填/that)答案:that5.The teacher with you talked yesterday is our English teacher.(who/whom)答案:whom6.They were talking about the interesting stories and persons they remembered.(whom/that)答案:that7.The house roof is red is my uncle’s house.(which/whose)答案:whose8.This is the second book I have ever finished this month.(which/that)答案:that二、用适当的关系代词填空1.The boy I thought to be honest lied to me.答案:who2.This is the room my grandma used to live in.答案:that/which3.Yesterday evening I came across the man you think is pleased to work with.答案:who4.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world. 答案:which5.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.答案:who6.Her parents wouldn’t marry her to anyone family was poor.答案:whose7.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.答案:whose8.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works are known to us. 答案:that9.Mr Green said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China.答案:that10.Finally the thief handed in everything he had stolen to the police.答案:that三、把如下句子合并成一个句子,并使第二个句子成为定语从句1.I want to talk to the boys.Their homework hasn’t been handed in.答案:I want to talk to the boys whose homework hasn’t been handed in.2.The brush is mine.He has taken it away.答案:The brush(that/which)he has taken away is mine.3.I have a friend.He likes playing the piano very much.答案:I have a friend who likes playing the piano very much.4.The students will not pass the examination.They don’t study hard.答案:The students who don’t study hard will not pass the examination.5.The film was quite moving.I saw the film last night.答案:The film (that/which) I saw last night was quite moving.四、单句填空1.From the (frighten) expression on his face,we know he is (frighten).答案:frightened;frightened2.His parents wouldn’t let him make friends with anyone family was poor.答案:whose3.I have found a man can help you.答案:who4.Please pass me the dictionary cover is red.答案:whose5.He made another wonderful discovery, I think is of great importance to science. 答案:which五、翻译句子1.他指给我看他画的画。

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 4Earthquakes (1)Ⅰ.课文缩写Strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake happened.The well walls had deep cracks.A smelly gas came out of them.The water pipes cracked and burst.At 3：42 on the morning of July 28,1976，everything began to 1.________.It seemed as if the world was 2.________.3.________ burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of 4.________.Soon the whole city lay in 5.________.Many people died or were injured.Everything in the city was destroyed.People were 6.________ at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.The army organized teams to 7.________ those who were 8.________ and to 9.________ the dead.Workers built shelters for survivors.Fresh water was taken to the city.Thanks to the army，the city began to 10.________ again.答案 1.shake 2.at an end 3.Steam 4.dirt 5.ruins 6.shocked7.dig out8.trapped9.bury10.breatheⅡ.单词拼写1．He has been b________ in the novel for 3 hours.2．Females find it e________ difficult to get a job in such a field.3．Many people were killed or i________ in the earthquake.4．You may b________ the balloon if you are not careful.5．They ________(组织)the youths to form a group to protect the environment. 6．After the war，the city lay in ________(废墟)．7．We knew Bob had cancer，but the news of his death still came as a ________(震惊的事)．8．Hundreds of people are still in the water，waiting to be ________(援救)．9．These bushes grow well in the ________(掩蔽)of big oak trees.10．A lot of people lost their lives in the ________(灾难)．答案 1.buried 2.extremely 3.injured 4.burst anized 6.ruins7.shock 8.rescued9.shelter10.disasterⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Imagine there_has_been a big earthquake.翻译：____________________________________________________________ 仿写：周六晚上将举行一场英语晚会。

Unit4 EarthquakesⅠ.单句语法填空1．________(destroy) by the terrible earthquake，the town was left almost in ruins and all kinds of supplies wer e cut off.答案：Destroyed2．The two boys looked as if they________(be) twins，for they looked so much like each other.答案：were3．Years of fighting have left the city in____________(ruin)．It would take a lot of money to rebuild it.答案：ruins4．This is one of the worst natural________(disaster) ever to hit the area.答案：disasters5．Will the clothing give protection against________(extreme) cold?答案：extremely6．Jack had to drop out of the race because his foot was seri ously________(injury) halfway.答案：injured7．Death finally brought an end to her________(suffer)．答案：suffering8．It’s________(use) trying to talk to her because she never li stens.答案：useless9．We were warned not to talk to________(report)．答案：reporters10．The coal ________(mine) were working underground in u ncomfortable conditions.答案：miners11．With more forests________(destroy)，huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each y ear.答案：destroyed12．It was a________(shock) story，and we all got________(shock)．答案：shocking；shockedⅡ.阅读理解Every year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different part s of the world.In September,1923，Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in China’s Shanxi P rovince in 1556.It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquake’s strength on the Richter Scale.T he Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern Californi a in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to te n.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious. The Earth’s crust (地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move，they sometimes crash (撞) against each other，causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo，where small quakes happen quite often，many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when th e Earth moves，they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can ca use fires to break out，which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Anoth er effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves cr eated by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many me tres high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China，Japan，Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生) of earthquakes in the world.语篇解读中国和日本在历史上都曾发生过强烈的大地震，地震会给人类带来什么样的危害呢？1．The passage is mainly about________.A．scientists who study the earthquakesB．a usual natural disasterC．the way of measuring earthquakesD．what people should do in the earthquakes解析：主旨大意题。

Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.was rescued 2.are digging 3.was buried 4.at; in 5.injured6．laughter7.extremely8.have tried/have been trying9.an10.was shocked；shocking；shockedⅡ.1.in ruins 2.right away 3.seemed as if 4.burst into 5.was shocked by 6.been trapped in7.dig out8.A great number of9.at an end10.thought little ofⅢ.1.as if I had won 2.whose house had been destroyed 3.burst into tears/burst out crying 4.were stolen 5.was too nervous toⅣ.【文章大意】39岁的Robert Kohout 在屋外工作时发现Graham连同汽车掉入水中，急忙拨打Graham妻子的电话告知其报警，并找人帮助救援Graham, Graham的妻子称他们是守护人们的天使。

1．C推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frighte ning noise.”和“Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house.”可知，39岁的Robert Kohout在屋外工作，Terence Reif 和Glenn Fajardo两人在屋里工作，由此可推出他们可能是工人。

Unit4 单元综合测评本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷65分，第Ⅱ卷55分，共120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)ALi Bingyin is now studying law at the Stern School of Business at New York University. She wrote this letter just before Hurricane Sandy destroyed the East Coast.Dear readers，The storm w ill really__take__a__toll on the city!Right no w I am sitting in my dormitory, w aiting for the blackout(停电)to come at any second, and listening to the w ind ho w l outside my w indo w s. Hurricane Sandy is supposed to hit the East Coast hard today. Due to the bad w eather, most schools and uni v ersities ha v e cancelled classes for Monday and Tuesday.Luckily, the uni v ersity has taken measures to prepare for this storm. Uni v ersity officials sent out e-mails w ith explanation in the case of a blackout, e v acuation(撤离), or other emergency. Just recently, I recei v ed se v eral text messages from the school about po w er-off in certain dormitories. They ad v ised us to prepare a bag w ith essentials(生活必需品), in case w e needed to lea v e the building and relocate to a safer location.Yesterday I w ent out to buy a flashlight, but all of the nearby stores w ere sold out. E v eryone w as stocking up on(存储)w ater, food and other supplies for the storm.Right no w the city is unusually quiet. On any other day, there w ould be the sounds of cars, people chatting, and street artists performing. Tonight, there's just the w ind and rain hitting the w indo w. The sub w ay system has been closed since last night, and there is rarely anyone on the streets. Hopefully Hurricane Sandy w ill soon pass w ithout lea v ing much damage.Sincerely，Li Bingyin1. From the passage we can know that________．A．Storm Sandy has already caused great damage to New YorkB．the author went out to buy a flashlight but failedC．most people haven't been prepared for the coming of Storm SandyD．most schools and universities have cancelled classes for 3 days2. What measures has the university taken to prepare for the storm?A．The university has asked students to leave the school at once.B．The university has asked students to close all the windows and doors.C．The university has sent text messages to students about what time the storm will come.D．The university has asked students to prepare necessary things in case of evacuation.3. What does the underlined words “take a toll” mean?A．Cause a loss. B．Destroy. C．Flood. D．Bury.4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．New York is a quiet city at other times. B．New York is a busy city at other times.C．Storm Sandy has already come. D．The airport system has been closed since last night.BOn Sept. 24, an earthquake struck the south-west of Pakistan, taking more than 300 people's lives and leaving hundreds of thousands homeless. But after the horrible disaster, people living by the coast received another shock—they saw a new island, which seemed to have appeared out of nowhere in the sea just over a kilometre from the shore, reported BBC News.“I stepped out and was flabbergasted，” local journalist Bahram Baloch told the BBC. “I could see this grey, dome-shaped (圆顶形的) body in the distance, like a giant whale swimming near the surface. Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief.”This island has become a global curiosity. How was it formed in just a few minutes?As you might already know, many islands in the sea are formed by volcanoes. There are numerous volcanoes under the sea. As the hot lava erupts and cools down, it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain. When the mountain “grows” to higher than the sea level, the part that's above the water is what we call an “island”．This is how the island was formed after the Pakistan earthquake, except that instead of a regular volcano, it was a “mud volcano”that brought about this island. Lava is not the only thing that's locked under the earth's crust—there is also gas. When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust, the gas is released at an extremely high speed, pushing mud up to the surface, according to National Geographic.But only earthquakes that are extremely powerful can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud toproduce islands—and this 7.7­magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough. The island is about 20 metres high, up to about 90 metres wide and 30 metres long, nearly the size of a soccer field.In fact, mud volcano islands aren't new. This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945. But those islands usually didn't last long.“It will probably be gone within a couple of months，”said Bill Barnhart, a researcher with the US Geological Survey. After all, “It's just a big pile of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up.”5. What is the article mainly about?A．The disastrous effects of coastal earthquakes.B．The difference between mud volcanoes and regular volcanoes.C．How islands are formed by mud volcanoes.D．The great natural wonders of Pakistan.6. The underlined word “flabbergasted” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．curious7. We can infer from the article that ________．A．the new island near the coast of Pakistan actually took a few months to formB．scientists still know little about different types of volcanoesC．another earthquake is likely to happen in Pakistan within a couple of monthsD．not all volcanoes change the geological appearance of the earthCSuppose you have everything: a good job, good health, good relationships and a lot of money to spend. But still there is something missing from your life. Guess what? The love. It is not something that you should ignore. Life without love is just like body without soul.Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless. Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning forever. It is not a matter of days or months. Love__is__for__life__and__life__is__for__love.It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning. Before having serious long-term love relationships, be sure that the person you love is also sincere with you. A selfish person can make your life terrible. If this is the case with you then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life. This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life. A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in itsentirety. Do not lose the love you need.In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable, you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values, dreams, joys and jokes. In difficult times of failure, pain, or loss of dear ones, this person should stand firm beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.Love your life and love the person who is in your life. Keep the flames of love burning to live a great life.8. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?A．Love is only for life. B．Life is designed only for love.C．Life is not separated from love. D．When you have a good life, you can own a real love.9. If you want to keep the flames of love burning, you should________．A．try to remove your bad manners as soon as possibleB．make certain that the person you love is also sincereC．try to find out whether the person you love really loves youD．make sure that you treat the person sincerely10. The writer wants to advise us________．A．to value everything one has B．to be sincere with the people aroundC．to live a life full of love all one's life D．to avoid being a selfish person第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji单项填空第Ⅰ组1.The audience waited until Shenzhou-X touched the ground and then applause.A.burst outB.burst onC.burst inD.burst into2.It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously bythe hurricane （飓风）.A.hurtB.ruinedC.damagedD.broken3. from what he said，he knew nothing about the accident.A.To judgeB.JudgedC.JudgingD.Havingjudged4. is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which5.The more careful pedestrians are walking on the road， .A.there will be less accidentsB.the less there will be accidentsC.the less accidents will there beD.the less accidents there will be6.—Many people are suffering from the earthquake.—I see.Food and clothes should be sent to them .A.on purposeB.at presentC.right awayD.ever since7.It was a night，the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water.A.frightenB.frightenedC.frighteningD.frightens8.Alice， on your wonderful performance！I’ll treat you to cold drinks.A.congratulationB.good luckC.congratulationsD.good lucks9.—Mum，I’ve at last passed the final exam.—A.Congratulations!B.That’s all right.C.Good luck.D.Really good.10.— large number of books have been stolen from the library，haven’t they? —Yes. number of them is 26，000.A.The；TheB.A；TheC.A；AD.The；/11.It everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A.sufferedB.shockedC.persuadedD.destroyed12.—Why did you throw your radio away?—Water had got into it，and it was completely .A.uglyB.smellyelessD.fluent13.Soon after the quake，one thousand soldiers were sent out to the miners from the local coal mine.A.shelterB.rescueC.buryD.injure14.Two days later，the fighting between the two countries left the area .A.in fearB.in silenceC.in ruinsD.in peace15.—What’s the matter? It seems you’ve caught a cold.—Oh，I’m just too tired.A.as ifB.ever sinceC.becauseD.when答案：1.D burst out意为“迸发，突然（哭/笑……）”，后接doing，不能直接跟名词；burst on 意为“突然来到”；burst in意为“闯入”；burst into意为“突然进入某种状态”，后接名词；burst into applause的含义是“突然爆发出掌声”。