河南中考英语郑州模拟卷

2023-2024学年郑州市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony's father gave me a ride.A．took B．caught C．saw D．missed2、—Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A．needn’t B．can’tC．won’t D．couldn’t3、________ challenges actively, an d then you’ll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person. A．To face B．Face C．Facing D．Faces4、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though5、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat6、— Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.A．personal B．practical C．artistic7、_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing8、—What kind of books do you like?—I like funny storybooks. They're very_.A．boring B．lazy C．quiet D．interesting9、—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through10、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; anⅡ. 完形填空11、During my second year of middle school, our teacher gave us a test. I studied hard and ___ well in all the subjects, so the questions were not difficult for me. ____I stopped when I read the last one: “What is the _____ of the woman that cleans the school?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 60 years old. She had dark hair. But _____ would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I had never even thought _____ talking to her. I started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I _____ my paper, without finishing the last question.Before the class ended, one student asked, “Will the last question count toward _____ grade?” “ Of course,” the teacher said. “ In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if you just _____ and say hello to them.”I’ve _____ forgotten that lesson. I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most ____ lesson of my life. Later, I learned that the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.1．A．became B．made C．got D．did2．A．So B．But C．Or D．And3．A．address B．number C．name D．hobby4．A．where B．how C．what D．when5．A．about B．over C．for D．back6．A．gave away B．took away C．handed in D．handed out7．A．we B．us C．ours D．our8．A．shout B．smile C．cry D．laugh9．A．never B．ever C．already D．just10．A．difficult B．interesting C．important D．excitingⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.of practice and activitie s into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isn't very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and France's Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1．What does the underlined word "advanced" mean in Chinese?A．廉价的B．耐用的C．先进的D．特别的2．According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?A．Bad. B．Not good. C．Just so-so. D．Excellent3．What's the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?A．It has the whole technology. B．It's the cheapest in the world.C．It has the highest speed. D．It has the latest technology.4．What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?A．Having lots of challenges. B．Being too dear for users.C．Not good enough. D．Having a good future.A．How to Improve Railway Technology B．China’s Great Railway TechnologyC．Building Railways in Other Countries D．Railway and Modern TechnologyB14、My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally ---but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery (手术) and braces (支架). By the time he was 8, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do, and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as well as the other children. So he didn’t know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross- country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he did n’t know why. He continued to run 4 miles (6.4km) a day, every day even the day he had a 39.5 C fever. We never told him he couldn’t run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didn’t know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade – the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it... so he didn’t know. He just did it.第2页1．Joey couldn’t walk normally until ______________.A．he was three years old B．he was eight years oldC．he was in seventh grade D．he ran for the cross-country team2．What did Joey’s parents do when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?A．They felt very nervous. B．They tried to stop him.C．They helped him in their own way. D．They didn’t tell him what to do.3．According to the Passage, after training, Joey _____________.A．had a high fever B．hurt his club feetC．became the oldest member of the team D．got the chance to score points for his school4．What does the underlined word “potential” mean?A．权利B．任务C．运气D．潜能A．Y ou can do anything if you have a strong will.B．Y ou can run faster than others with training.C．Parents should allow their children to do anything.D．Parents should know how to help their kids succeed.C15、Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough*Be able to speak, read and understand English well.*Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).*Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannotmeetthe criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”1．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.A．must be under 15B．needn’t speak Eng lishC．must be healthy enoughD．needn’ t help others2．If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT ________.A．eat or drink anything B．bring a parrot with youC．read Exit Seat Criteria D．move to another seat3．This passage is most suitable for a person who will ________ in America.A．take a train trip B．take part in a football matchC．read in the library D．travel by plane4．The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably “_______”.A．符合B．遇见C．取消D．开会D16、Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncle’s lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (雾怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked Mary, as Justin looked out of the window.“Yes! Let’s go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (码头). They saw thick fog over the lake.“Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasn’t made up.Mary shook he r head. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. We’re on the dock. Maybe that’s why we can’t see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomas’s boat, but the fog was to o thick.They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (轮廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat.Mary was nervous. “See anything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me.”Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.1．The story happened ______.A．in the afternoon B．in the morning C．in the evening2．Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure from ______.A．their uncle B．TV C．a report3．What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?A．It was real. B．It was made up. C．It was interesting.4．Mary felt ______ when she got into Uncle Thomas’s boat.A．excited B．scared C．relaxed5．The Foggy Figure was actually ______.A．a fish B．a boat C．Uncle ThomasE17、Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?” Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, who was disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him some confidence．Shay’s father came to one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much．The boy looked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs(分) and the game is in the eighth inning(局). I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat(击球) in the final inning.Shay came to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart. The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. He was clearly glad just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again. Now, next was Shay at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch(投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams st arted screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base.Everyone shouted. “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher and he too threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head.All were screaming, “Shay,Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love into this world. Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his parents so happy!1．Why was Shay given the bat in the bottom of the final inning?A．Because the boys believed they were sure to win the game.B．Because the boys would like to help Shay enjoy the game.C．Because the boys found Shay hoped to be a winner.D．Because the boys were forced to give Shay another chance.2．The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy _____. A．was clearly aware of the pitcher’s purposeB．looked forward to winning the game for his teamC．failed to throw the ball to the second basemanD．saw that Shay already reached second base3．Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay’s becoming the hero for his team?A．The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B．The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C．The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D．One of the opposing players ran to help him.4．What do you think is the theme of the story?A．True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B．Everyone has his own strength even if he is disabled.C．Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and make his parents happy.D．The results of the game should not be the only purpose of the players.F18、Speaking two or more languages are useful. You can travel in another country easily. You can talk with strangers there. Ordering delicious food there is easy for you. Besides these things, speaking more languages is also good for you in many ways.Adults who have spoken two languages seem to have better cognitive flexibility (认知灵活性), they are better able to accept a new thing than people who only speak one language. When they do the same work, people who know more language can finish more quickly. Nearly 324 people joined the experiment.People, who learned a second language later in life, are also cleverer than those men who only know one language. Theyare better at reading. They can understand certain words in a different way, such as, the word “sport” in English and Chinese. They can understand it easily and fast.Anyone can get Alzheimer (老年痴呆症). People who can speak two languages may develop the illness at least four years later than people who only speak one language. The result was got from 450 Alzheimer’s patients.The study included 121 children. They all learn foreign languages. They can complete math problems faster. Their brains are better and they can make better decisions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

河南省郑州市2024中考英语模拟试卷（1）及答案（附答题卡+听力原文）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class.B. Art class.C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a garden.C. In a supermarket.( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C.160 dollars.其次节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later.B. Listen to tapes.C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2024-2025学年河南省郑州市初三英语上册达标模拟试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches the description.Recording: “This is a picture of a boy playing basketball in the playground after school.”Answer: (A) Picture of a boy playing basketball.Question 2:Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Recording: “W: What’s your favorite subject, Jack?M: My favori te subject is science. I find it very interesting.”Question: What’s Jack’s favorite subject?Answer: Science.Question 3:Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Recording: “M: When do you usually have your lunch break?W: We have it at ________.”Answer: Twelve o’clock / Noon.Question 4:Listen to the short passage and decide whether the statement is true or false.Recording: “The school library is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. every weekday.Students can borrow up to 5 books at a time.”Statement: Students can borrow more than 5 books from the library at once.Answer: False.Question 5:Listen to the instructions and choose the correct action.Recording: “You will hear a series of numbers. Please write down the sum of the first and the last num ber you hear.”Numbers: “3, 7, 2, 9, 5”Action: Write down the sum of the first (3) and the last number (5).Answer: 8 (Sum of 3 and 5).二、单选题（每题3分）1.The teacher asked us to_______a short story in English during the summervacation.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A2.I don’t think the book is _______. It’s quite boring.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interestedAnswer: A3.If you have any trouble_______your homework, you can ask me for help.A. doB. doingC. to doD. didAnswer: B4.The children were so excited that they couldn’t stop_______and jumping.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singingAnswer: D5.He didn’t go to bed until his mother_______back home.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. will comeAnswer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following are ways to improve your English listening skills?A) Listening to English songs regularly.B) Watching English movies with subtitles.C) Practicing pronunciation exercises daily.D) Reading English articles aloud.Answer: A, BQuestion 2:The words “interesting” and “interested” are often confused. Which sentences correctly use these words?A) The book is very interesting.B) I am interested in reading that book.C) She looks interesting in that dress.D) The movie made me interesting.Answer: A, BQuestion 3:Which of the following are prepositions of time?A) InB) OnC) AtD) UnderAnswer: A, B, CQuestion 4:Identify the sentence structures below that represent the Passive Voice.A) She eats an apple every day.B) The book was read by John.C) They are playing football.D) The window was broken by the ball.Answer: B, DQuestion 5:What are the basic components of a simple sentence in English?A) SubjectB) PredicateC) ComplementD) ClauseAnswer: A, B四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of DreamsEveryone has dreams. Dreams are like stars in the sky; they shine bright and inspire us to reach for them. Some dreams are big and seem impossible to achieve, while others are small and achievable with a little effort. But no matter the size, dreams play a vital role in shaping our lives.Meet Lily, a 13-year-old girl from Henan Province. Her dream is to become a scientist and find solutions to some of the world’s biggest problems, like climate change and disease. Despite facing challenges like limited resources and the pressure of academics, Lily remains determined and dedicated to her dream.Lily’s journey began when she was just a curious child, always asking questions and seeking answers. Her parents, recognizing her passion, encouraged her to explore and learn. They provided her with books, took her to science museums, and even bought her a telescope to observe the stars. These experiences sparked a love for science within Lily that has only grown stronger over time.As she progressed through school, Lily faced obstacles. There were times when she struggled with difficult concepts or felt overwhelmed by the workload. But she never gave up. Instead, she turned to her teachers, classmates, and even the internet for help. Her perseverance paid off, and she excelled in her studies, especially in science and mathematics.Lily’s dream doesn’t just inspire her; it also motivates those around her. Her classmates look up to her as a role model, and her teachers praise her for her dedication and hard work. Lily believes that by following her dreams, she can make a positive impact on the world and inspire others to do the same.Questions:1.What are dreams compared to in the passage, and why is this comparison made? (4points)•Answer: Dreams are compared to stars in the sky because they shine bright and inspire us to reach for them. This comparison highlights the potential and power of dreams to guide and motivate individuals.2.Who is Lily, and what is her dream? (4 points)•Answer: Lily is a 13-year-old girl from Henan Province. Her dream is to become a scientist and find solutions to some of the world’s biggest problems, like climatechange and disease.3.How did Lily’s parents support her in pursuing her dream? (4 points)•Answer: Lily’s parents supported her by recognizing her passion for science, providing her with books, taking her to science museums, and buying her atelescope to observe the stars. These experiences sparked a love for science within Lily that has fueled her dream.4.How did Lily overcome challenges she faced during her journey? (4 points)•Answer: Lily overcame challenges by remaining determined and dedicated to her dream. When faced with difficult concepts or overwhelming workloads, she turned to her teachers, classmates, and the internet for help. Her perseverance and hardwork paid off, and she excelled in her studies.5.What impact does Lily’s dream have on those around her? (4 points)•Answer: Lily’s dream inspires and motivates those around her. Her classmates look up to her as a role model, and her teachers praise her for her dedication and hardwork. By following her dreams, Lily is making a positive impact on the world andinspiring others to do the same.五、作文（30分）Title: My Dream JobInstructions:Imagine you have a chance to write about your dream job. Describe what kind of job it is, why you are interested in it, and what qualifications or skills you think you need to achieve this dream. Write at least 80 words.Example:My dream job is to become an environmental scientist. I am fascinated by the intricate balance of nature and the impact humans have on it. I want to dedicate my career to protecting our planet, restoring ecosystems, and promoting sustainable development.My passion for nature stems from childhood hikes through forests and beach cleanups with my family. These experiences ignited a curiosity within me to understand more about the world around us and how we can preserve it for future generations.To achieve my dream, I understand that I need to excel in subjects like biology, chemistry, and geography. Additionally, strong analytical skills, critical thinking, and the ability to communicate scientific findings to non-experts are crucial. I am committed to acquiring these qualifications through diligent study and hands-on experience.Furthermore, I believe that continuous learning and adapting to new research findings are essential in this ever-evolving field. I am excited about the prospect of contributing to scientific breakthroughs that can lead to a more environmentally conscious society.In conclusion, my dream job as an environmental scientist embodies my passion for nature and my desire to make a positive impact on the world.I am determined to work hard and acquire the necessary skills to turn this dream into a reality.。

河南省郑州市郑州外国语校2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A．beside B．before C．with D．behind2、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was so expensive.A．even though B．just like C．ever since D．as if3、Mr. White became _______ because the plane couldn't take off on time.A．nervous B．angry C．glad D．careful4、Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A．which B．who C．whose D．what5、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway.A．until B．till C．unless D．although6、WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular7、—Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag!—.A．I’m fine,thanks B．It’s very kind of youC．Sure,I’d love to D．I’m glad to hear that8、Hurry up, __________ we’ll have to wait another two hours for the next train.A．and B．but C．or D．so9、---Michael, how can I know the truth?---Well, you can do the survey, but you don’t have to ask ________ at the scene.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody10、There is not many differences between the two. I really don’t know ____.A．what should I choose B．which I should chooseC．which should I choose D．what I should chooseⅡ. 完形填空11、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 1 is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with. Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 2 .But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 4 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好)and become 5 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 .We miss them very much，but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can 8 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends .They live 9 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 10 happy helps you stay well or it could be much better that someone cares. If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself.1．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone2．A．along B．away C．lonely D．around3．A．ever B．never C．just D．really4．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually5．A．sisters B．cousins C．classmates D．friends6．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone7．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk8．A．search B．find C．make D．know9．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster10．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．MakingⅢ. 语法填空12、综合填空。

郑州中招模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) sunny B) cloudy C) rainy2. A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:003. A) milk B) juice C) coffee4. A) doctor B) teacher C) engineer5. A) play football B) watch a movie C) study at homeB) 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. M: What's the weather like today?F: It's quite warm and sunny.Question: How is the weather today?A) Warm and sunny B) Cold and snowy C) Cool and windy7. M: I need to buy some milk and bread.F: The supermarket is open until 9:00 PM.Question: When does the supermarket close?A) 8:00 PM B) 9:00 PM C) 10:00 PM8. M: Would you like something to drink?F: Yes, I'd like a cup of coffee, please.Question: What does the woman want to drink?A) milk B) juice C) coffee9. M: Are you going to the job interview tomorrow?F: Yes, I'm applying for a position as a doctor.Question: What position is the woman applying for?A) doctor B) teacher C) engineer10. M: What do you usually do on weekends?F: I usually play football with my friends.Question: What does the man usually do on weekends?A) play football B) watch a movie C) study at homeC) 听短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共5分）11-15. （听短文内容，根据信息选择最佳答案）二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 阅读短文，判断正误（每题2分，共10分）（短文内容略）16-20. 根据短文内容判断信息的正确与否。

2024届河南省郑州八中学中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A．Millions of B．Two millions C．Two millions of2、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/3、—Did you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _________ so quickly.A．go by B．go away C．go out D．go over4、—May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?—________. It’s not allowed in our museum.A．Sure, you can B．Sorry, you can’tC．Y es, you may D．No, you may not5、—The Wandering Earth is a hit China’s sci-fi movie.— Y es, , there is no one better so far.A．in time B．in fact C．in case6、—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank7、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out8、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I9、—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the10、It is reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit(轻轨) ________in our city in 2020.A．will build B．has built C．will be built D．has been builtⅡ. 完形填空11、Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 .The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带).Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.You may not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 .When it is full, don’t try to get inside10 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.1．A．healthy B．safe C．happy2．A．follow B．make C．break3．A．happy B．happily C．carefully4．A．through B．on C．at5．A．speedup B．go ahead C．slow down6．A．take B．wear C．carry7．A．half B．none C．both8．A．look around B．take care C．take a seat9．A．sign B．stop C．corner10．A．and B．so C．orⅢ. 语法填空12、Joe’s grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joe’s grandchildren arri ved, they asked him 1．he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2．(give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joe’s 3．(granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember w hen you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4．old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldn’t find the watch. They were very 5．(sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6．(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7．(happy) give it toJoe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8．(make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found i t.” Joe 9．(hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10．a difficult situation very easily.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米诺鱼). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summer's day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into thecold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (闪光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (静止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag.The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (释放).1．Why did children first have to look for a bag?A．They looked for something to protect themselves.B．They looked for the tool to catch fish.C．They had to use the bag to take the fish home.D．They had to use the bag to divide the fish.2．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A．Why the children catch minnows.B．Why the children like playing in the water.C．When the children go to the river.D．How the children catch minnows.3．What does the underlined word “lowered” mean in Chinese?A．把……混合B．把……擦掉C．把……放低D．把……分开4．How do the children deal with the fish they catch?A．They throw them back into the water. B．They take them home and cook them.C．They keep them as pets. D．They sell them for money.B14、Black is the color of power. It has the meaning of submission（服从）. It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinner.White is the color for brides（新娘）. White is considered a summer color. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything.Red is a hot and strong color. It can make the heart beat faster. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things get noticed more than things that are another color.The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of the most popular colors. It is often used in bedrooms. Blue can also be cold and make people feel sad.Green means nature. It is the most comfortable color on the eyes and can improve vision（视力）. It is a calming color. Hospitals often use green because it can make patients relax.Yellow is the most difficult color for the eyes to take in. Yellow is the color of sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of happiness and joy. On the other hand, it means fear and dishonest behavior.1．Black is a color often used in fashion because it can make people look ___.A．powerful B．relaxed C．thinner D．heavier2．Red is the color of ____ according to the passage.A．fear B．love C．joy D．sadness3．The best color to make an excited person calm down is ________.A．white B．blue C．green D．yellow4．In the sentence “He is too yellow to stand up and fight”, “yellow”most probably means “____”.A．sad B．happy C．brave D．afraidC15、Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventur e and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, peoplehave also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity. 1．In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?A．People. B．Animals.C．Activities. D．Islands.2．According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______.A．is no longer active B．is on Pentecost IslandC．erupts almost every day D．rises 800 meters into the sky3．Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A．People can climb it easily.B．People can make money.C．People can watch snow on it.D．People can surf the volcano.4．Which of the following about land diving is true?A．It is not dangerous at all.B．It was first called “bungee jumping”.C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.5．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.D16、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular.For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Year’s resolutions(决定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(现实的). Winning the lottery(彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions____, instead of “I don’t want to be lazy”, “ I want to exercise every day” or “I will cut down on my television watching”. At last, break down l arge goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Year’s resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Don’t forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1．People find ways to achieve self-improvement for_______________.A．having more money B．being perfectC．losing weight D．making more friends2．Winning the lottery may not come true because_______________.A．it’s not realisticB．it’s a very large goalC．it takes a long timeD．it’s not a New’s Year’s resolution3．What does the underlined phrase “ in detail” mean in Chinese?A．默默地B．犹豫地C．详细地D．激动地4．What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?A．Throw the paper away.B．Share the goals with others.C．Put it somewhere they can see.D．Never mention the goals to others.5．The writer wants to tell us ______ in the passage.A．when to make New Year’s resolu tionsB．why to make New Year’s resolutionsC．where to make New Year’s resolutionsD．how to make New Year’s resolutionsE17、Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (libraryattendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different programs people like.1．People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A．7—16 B．17—30 C．31—55 D．over 562．The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “in the library”.A．the hours people spend B．the number of peopleC．the number of books D．the days people spend3．How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A．About 20%. B．About 40%.C．Over 60%. D．More than 80%.4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A．The fewest people like watching music programs.B．Sports are the most people’s favorite programs.C．People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D．Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.5．The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .A．what people do every day B．people’s different habitsC．peopl e’s different lifestyles D．how people spend their free timeF18、Songs help memoriesThe power of musicMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.Reminiscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in y our life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories related to the Beatles’ music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison explained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what their friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just s ay, ‘tell me about a night you remember’. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve people’s ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”1．Professor Conway and Dr. Morrison’s research aims to _____________.A．see how music can help people remember the pastB．study old songs’ influence on people’s behaviorC．find out what influences people’s memories of the pastD．find ways to help people with memory difficulties2．The example of She Loves You is used to show that ___________.A．love songs can help people to have clearer memoriesB．songs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesC．music can take people back to their teenage yearsD．people can remember more details with the help of music3．Morrison’s team’s future research is probably on ___________.A．why some people have memory problemsB．what methods can best help people bring back memoriesC．how music can help people in their studies or workD．how to help older people remember more details about the pastⅤ.书面表达19、近来，许多学校正在进行平安校园建设，我校也不例外。

河南郑州2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)得分根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Do you feel bored with the upcoming weekend?Here are some fun activities for you to do in our Fun Time Club. Come and enjoy yourselves and get away from your schoolwork for a short time.#1The Pursuit of HappinessIt is a story about hard work andhope.Chris Gardner was asalesman.Nobody bought hisproducts,so he had no money.Withno place to go,he and his youngson once lived in the bathroom of asubway station.Although life washard,he never gave in.He tried hisbest to create a better life forhimself and his son.Time:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.onSaturday#Each club member can bring onefriend to watch the movie togetherfor free.#2Science Fiction WorldDo you like science fiction?Ifyou do,check out a magazinecalled Science Fiction World.Many famous sci-fi(科幻小说)writers started their dreamsthrough it.For example,LiuCixin's The Three-bodyProblem was first published inits pages.The"School Star"column(栏目)is a place,forstudent to publish their works.Do you dream to publish anarticle in it?Time:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onSaturday#Call Miss Li at66688775ifyou want to publish your work.#3A Monkey LanternLet's make a hand-made lantern together!It's quite environmentally friendly.Weprovide everything that will be used.Whatyou only need to do is to cut out the face,ears,nose and hair of the monkey withthe card paper.Then Miss Liu will tellyou how to prop up the lantern step bystep.Time:2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.on Sunday#The lantern you make will be showed inthe hallway for a week.So you can't bringit home after making it.A week later,"themonkey"can go home with you.1．What can we know about the movie The Pursuit of Happiness?____A．The movie lasts more than two hours.B．The club member can see the movie on Sunday.C．Chris Gardner worked very hard to make a better life for his son.D．Only club members can see the movie.2．What time can a club member go to read the Science Fiction World magazine?____A．At8:00a.m.on Saturday.B．At10:00a.m.on Saturday.C．At5:00p.m.on Sunday.D．At7:00p.m.on Saturday.3．Who could be Miss Liu?____A．The club member who can bring two friends for free.B．The teacher who will be contacted if you want to publish science fiction.C．The writer who wrote The Three-body Problem.D．The teacher who can teach you to make lanterns.4．What can a student do in Fun Time Club?a.make a lanternb.read a magazinec.feed a monkeyd.watch a moviee.meet Liu CixinA．b,d,e B．b,e,d C．a,d,e D．a,b,d5．Who is the text probably written for?A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Students.D．Artists.阅读选择What is depression(抑郁症)?Some might think it's not a big deal,just a sad feeling,while some see it as a horrible disease.It's important to know it as it influences a lot of people.Recently,the Ministry of Education said China would include examining for depression in students'regular health checks,to find and prevent mental(心理)problems.It's normal to feel down or sad at times.But with depression,a sad or bad feeling lasts for weeks,months,or even longer because it is a mental illness.Depression influences more than a person's mood.It can affect the way they act and how well they do in school or at work.It can influence their energy,sleep and eating,too.If people are depressed,they lose interest in all kinds of things.Most of all,depression influences how people think and feel about themselves.People going through depression often feel alone.It might seem like no one understands or cares.They may feel bad about themselves or blame(责怪)themselves for having a hard time.But depression is not a person's fault.It's also more common than most people think.About280million peoplearound the world have depression,according to the World Health Organization.Depression can start small.For teenagers,friends,family and school can have main emotional (情绪的)effects.But depression can build and get worse.In serious situations,it may lead to suicide (自杀).However,don't be afraid of it.Depression can be treated with talk therapy (谈话疗法),medicine or both.If you are unhappy for more than two weeks and have some symptoms (症状)of depression,it is time to look for help from doctors or others.You're not alone.You can try the following ways to feelbetter.■Talk to a trusted adult.such as a parent.teacher or school counselor (顾问),about how you've been feeling.■Stay active and exercise,even if it's just going for a walk.■Try to keep a regular sleep schedule.■Try to spend time with friends or family,even if you don't feel like you want to.■Eat healthy foods.■Ask your doctor for professional help.6．What is depression (抑郁症)according to the article?A ．Depression just a sad feeling.B ．Depression is a horrible disease.C ．Depression makes people unhappy.D ．Depression causes a bad feeling for a long time.7．How does a person with depression feel?A ．He always feels bad about himself.B ．He is afraid of care from others and wants to be alone.C ．He feels it's other's fault for having a hard time.D ．He feels he's not left out because people like him.8．Which of the following will make depression worse?A ．Talk with someone you trust.B ．Keep staying alone as you wish.C ．Ask your doctor for professional help.D ．Eat more healthy food and sleep regularly.9．What is the correct order of the information about depression in this passage?a.Meaning.b.Causes.c.Solutions.d.Influence.A．a,b,c,d B．a,b,d,cC．a,d,c,b D．a,d,b,c10．What's the best title for the text?A．Advice about depression B．The influence of depressionC．Truth behind depression D．The introduction to depression根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

河南省郑州市2023年中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案)第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请听下面5段对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。

1. A: What animal do you like most?B: I like dogs. They are loyal and friendly.Q: What animal does the boy like most?( ) A. Cats. ( ) B. Horses. ( ) C. Dogs.2. A: Are you going to the concert tonight?B: No, I am not interested in music.Q: What does the boy say about the concert?( ) A. He likes music. ( ) B. He will go to the concert. ( ) C. He is not interested.3. A: What a hot day! Let's go swimming.B: Sounds good. But I forgot my swimsuit at home.Q: Why can't they go swimming?( ) A. The day is too hot. ( ) B. They don't like swimming. ( ) C. The boy forgets his swimsuit.4. A: What are you going to wear to the party?B: I will wear a black dress.Q: What will the girl wear to the party?( ) A. A suit. ( ) B. A black dress. ( ) C. A white dress.5. A: Have you finished your homework yet?B: No, I still have some math problems to solve.Q: What does the boy still need to do?( ) A. His chores. ( ) B. His homework. ( ) C. His projects.请听下面5段对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。

河南省郑州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷英语考试注意事项：1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前xx 分钟收取答题卡第Ⅰ卷客观题第Ⅰ卷的注释1．How much should the woman pay?A．50 yuan.B．75 yuan.C．100 yuan.2．Why does Tom call Lucy?A．To invite her to see a movie.B．To invite her to eat out.C．To invite her to a party. 3．Where did the boy sleep on his first family trip?A．In a hotel.B．In a tent.C．In a farmer's house. 4．What does the boy often do on the sports ground?A．B．C．5．How does the woman probably feel?A．Worried.B．Happy.C．Tired.听对话，回答小题。

6．What did Alice use to be?A．Tall and outgoing.B．Short and quiet.C．Tall and quiet. 7．What is Jack busy doing?A．Learning French.B．Working in Paris.C．Swimming.听对话，回答小题。

8．When will Lisa sing on the radio?A．This Saturday.B．This Wednesday.C．This Sunday. 9．What kind of song will she sing?A．A pop song.B．A folk song.C．A country song. 10．When will the boy listen to the radio?A．At 3:20 p.m.B．At 3:30 p.m.C．At 3:45 p.m.听短文，回答小题。

2024年河南省郑州陈中实验学校中考三模英语试题一、听力选择1．How will the speakers travel?A．By bus.B．On foot.C．By bike.2．What is the weather like?A．Windy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.3．What sport does the woman like best?A．running.B．basketball.C．swimming.4．What time is it now?A．9:15.B．9: 30.C．9:455．Where are the speakers?A．In the supermarket.B．At the concert.C．In the reading room.听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。

6．Why is the girl late again?A．She was in a traffic jam.B．She didn’t do her homework.C．She tried to get up early.7．Where may the two speakers be?A．In a library.B．In a hospital.C．In a classroom.听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。

8．What’s the matter with the young man?A．He has a headache.B．He fails a test.C．He takes more exercise.9．What does the boy need?A．Study.B．Medicine.C．Relax.听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。

10．When does the swimming pool open?A．At 9 a.m.B．At 10 a.m.C．At 2 p.m. 11．How much does a student need to pay for swimming in the pool?A．1 dollar.B．3 dollars.C．6 dollars. 12．When is it the time for only mothers and babies?A．Wednesday.B．Friday.C．Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。