河北省邯郸县高考英语阅读理解选练(7)
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2023河北高考英语试题及答案2023年河北高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分1. What does the man want to do?A. See a doctor.B. Get a camera.C. Take a trip.答案:A2. What is the woman's opinion about the book?A. It's well-written.B. It's too short.C. It's difficult to understand.答案:C3. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She bought him a drink.B. She helped him with his work.C. She invited him to a party.答案:B4. What time will the train leave?A. 10:15.B. 10:30.C. 10:45.答案:C5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A movie.B. A concert.C. A sports event.答案:A6. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Work harder.C. Change jobs.答案:A7. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to a restaurant.B. Go to a library.C. Go to a museum.答案:B8. What is the man's problem?A. He lost his wallet.B. He lost his keys.C. He lost his phone.答案:B9. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Making an apology.C. Making a suggestion.答案:C10. What does the man think about the weather?A. It's too cold.B. It's too hot.C. It's just right.答案:B二、阅读理解部分A篇11. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on jobs.C. To explain the importance of adapting to change.答案:C12. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a reason for job loss in the future?A. Automation.B. Globalization.C. Lack of education.答案:C13. What does the author suggest people should do?A. Focus on developing new skills.B. Rely on technology to solve problems.C. Avoid change at all costs.答案:AB篇14. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of sleep.C. The effects of exercise on sleep.答案:C15. According to the study mentioned in the passage, what happens when people exercise regularly?A. They become more alert.B. They sleep better.C. They have more energy.答案:B16. What does the author suggest about exercise and sleep?A. Exercise can help improve sleep quality.B. Lack of sleep can affect exercise performance.C. Exercise and sleep are unrelated.答案:A17. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade readers to exercise more.B. To inform readers about the latest research.C. To warn readers about the dangers of sleep deprivation.答案:BC篇18. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork in business.B. The challenges of managing a diverse workforce.C. The benefits of having a diverse team.答案:C19. According to the passage, what is one advantage of diversity in the workplace?A. It can lead to increased creativity.B. It can help companies save money.C. It can improve employee satisfaction.答案:A20. What does the author suggest companies should do to promote diversity?A. Hire more women and minorities.B. Provide training on cultural differences.C. Encourage open communication.答案:B21. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Critical.B. Informative.C. Persuasive.答案:BD篇22. What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of coffee.B. The effects of coffee on health.C. The impact of coffee on the environment.答案:C23. According to the article, what is one way coffee production can harm the environment?A. It requires a lot of water.B. It leads to deforestation.C. It produces a lot of waste.答案:B24. What does the author suggest as a solution to the environmental problems caused by coffee production?A. Grow more coffee plants.B. Use more sustainable farming practices.C. Drink less coffee.答案:B25. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To promote a new type of coffee.B. To raise awareness about an environmental issue.C. To encourage people to drink more coffee.答案:B三、完形填空部分26. A. although27. B. opportunity28. C. encouraged29. A. impossible30. B. achieve31. C. advantage32. A. However33. B. focused34. C. goal35. A. progress36. B. despite37. C. determined38. A. success39. B. failed40. C. opportunity四、语法填空部分41. had been42. to find43. that/which44. were45. themselves46. was47. to protect48. has been49. a50. it五、短文改错51. 去掉“a”52. “to”改为“for”53. “and”改为“but”54. “improving”改为“improved”55. “it”改为“that”56. “in”改为“with”57. “the”改为“a”58. “effect”改为“affect”59. “on”改为“at”60. “or”改为“and”六、书面表达部分略注意:以上内容为模拟试题及答案,仅供参考。
河北邯郸市第三中学最新高考英语任务型阅读练习题(含答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读A peer is a person who is about the same age as you. Peers affect your life, whether you know it or not, just by spending time with you.________ Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyone's reading it. However, sometimes peers affect one another in another way________ Maybe a kid in the neighborhood wanted you to steal with him.Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in, or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don't go along with the group.________ The idea that “everyone's doing it” may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind.Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of. Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/his mind from what she/he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer-just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer!________________ Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Inner strength and self-confidence can help you stand firm, walk away and resist doing something when you know better.A. Peers can have a good effect on one another.B. Peer pressure is the direct influence on people by peers.C. Good peers may give you a hand when you are in trouble.D. That holds true for people of any age in peer pressure situations.E. Maybe one kid in school tried to get another to cut class with him.F. It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure, but it can be done.G. Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing. 【答案】A;E;G;D;F【解析】【分析】本文是议论文。
河北省邯郸市邯山区2016高考英语一轮阅读理解选练(8)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Maldives faces the threat of extinction from rising sea levels, but the government said on Thursday it was looking to the future with plans to build homes and a golf course that float.An increase in sea levels of just 18 to 59 centimeters would make the Maldives—a nation of tiny coral islands in the Indian Ocean—virtually uninhabitable by 2100, the UN’s climate change panel has warned.President Mohamed Nasheed has vowed a fight for survival, and last month he signed a deal with a Dutch company to study proposals for a floating structure that could support a conference centre, homes and an 18-hole golf course.“It is still early stages and we are awaiting a report on the practicality,” a government official who declined to be named said.The company, Dutch Docklands, is currently building floating developments in the Netherlands and Dubai. There was no immediate comment from the firm but its website said it undertook projects that m ake “land from water by providing large-scale floating constructions to create similar conditions as on land”.The Maldives began to work on an artificial island known as the Hulhumale near the crowded capital island of Male in 1997 and more than 30,000 people have been settled there to ease congestion. The city, which has a population of 100,000, is already protected from rising sea levels by a 30-million-dollar sea wall, and the government is considering increasingly imaginative ways to combat climate change.Nasheed, who staged the world’s first underwater cabinet meeting in October to highlight his people’s serious and difficult situation, has even spoken of buying land elsewhere in the world to enable Maldivians to relocate if their homes arecompleted covered.He has also promised to turn his nation into a model for the rest of the world by becoming “carbon neutral” by 2020. His plan involves ending fossil fuel use and powering all vehicles and buildings from “green” sources such as burning coconut husks.1. Why do you think Mohamed Nasheed chose Dutch Docklands?A. Because it has experience in building floating structure.B. Because it has a good fame throughout the world.C. Because it charged much less than other companies.D. Because it supports building floating structures in the world.2. The Hulhumale was built with the purpose of .A. attracting more visitorsB. making it a new capitalC. making the capital less crowdedD. fighting against climate change3. According to the last two paragraphs, Nasheed is a person who .A. has succeeded in buying land abroadB. is more than well-knownC. has thought more for his nationD. has stopped using fossil fuel4. The underlined word “vowed” in paragraph 3 can be replac ed by .A. endedB. promisedC. failedD. weighed【参考答案】1—4、ACCB【2013界广东深圳市第二次调研考试】We’re so well educated –but we’re useless students who have lost the ability to do anything practical. The only thing we’ve mastered is consumption.Large numbers of students have entered higher education in the past 10 years, but despite being the most educated generation in history, it seems that we’ve grown increasingly ignorant when it comes to basic life skills.Looking back on my first couple of weeks of living in student halls, I consider myself lucky to still be alive. Unfamiliar to fresher’s, there are many hidden dangers in the dirty corners of students accommodation.I have survived a couple of serious boiling egg incidents and lots of cases of food – poisoning, probably from dirty kitchen counters. Although some of my clothes have fallen victim to ironing experimentation, I think I have now finally acquired all the domestic (居家的) skills I missed out in my modem education.In 2006 and 2010, the charming educationist Sir Ken Robinson gave two very amusing talks in which he discussed the importance of creativity in education. Robinson’s main viewpoint is that our current education system dislocates people from their natural talents. I would like to go a step further and propose that besides our talents, the system takes away what used to be passed from generation to generation –a working knowledge of basic life skills.Today’s graduates may have earned themselves honor in history, law or economi es, but when it comes to simple things like putting up a shelf to hold all their academic books, or fixing a hole in their on – trend clothes, they have to call for help from a professional handyman or tailor.Since the invention of the internet, it has never been easier for people to access information, but our highly specialized education has made us more one – sided than ever.I suggest that we start with the immediate reintroduction of some of the most vital aspects of “domestic science” education, befo re the current lack leads to serious accidents in student halls.36.People call us useless students for the reason that .A.what we’ve learned is beyond consumptionB.we are educated generationC.we’ve entered higher educationD.our living skills are so poor【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Sales of Apple's new iPhone 11 in China began on Friday, but were met with a cooler reception from consumers than in previous years. Unlike in previous years, no long lines were seen outside Chinese shops on Friday for the new iPhone, and the product release only made the headlines in a few media outlets.Huawei unveiled(公布)its Mate 30 smartphone series on Thursday night. Its new devices have won consumers' hearts at home and abroad. Many compared it with Apple's new iPhone 11, saying that beats the new iPhone in terms of innovation and quality. One customer surnamed Zhao, an IT specialist who pre-ordered a Mate 30 Pro on Friday, said that he chose Mate 30 without hesitation. Zhao said, "It's obvious that Huawei's new phone with its advanced 5G mode would lead the future global telecommunication market, and its new innovative features in gesture and side control attracted my attention, too."In contrast with iPhone 11's lukewarm(冷淡的)sales, Chinese netizens have engaged in discussions on Mate 30 and Mate 30 Pro. An online poll on the Mate 30 and iPhone 11 on Weibo on Friday showed that more than 60 percent of netizens chose the Mate 30, while less than 20 percent chose the iPhone 11. Many chose Huawei not out of patriotism (爱国主义)but for its technology.Overseas consumers also engaged in active discussions on Huawei's new flagship devices on technology sites and social media platforms. On Twitter, many netizens said "nice", "best phone ever" and "my favorite one" on Huawei's Twitter account. Some netizens in countries like the UK, the Netherlands and Argentina asked when Huawei's new devices would be released in their countries.(1)How did customers react to Apple's new product?A. They thought it was cool to use it.B. They stood in long lines to purchase it.C. They thought its quality was worse than before.D. They were less interested in it than former years.(2)In what aspect is Mate 30 better than iPhone 11 according to paragraph 2?A.The price and the weight.B.The appearance and the speed.C.The quality and innovation.D.The service life and function.(3)What does the underlined word "poll" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Store.B.Vote.C.Account.D.Exam.(4)What could be the best title for the text?A.A New Era—5GB.Huawei Is Better than AppleC.Apple's New iPhone 11D.Huawei's Mate 30 Defeats iPhone 11【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述了比起苹果iPhone11来说,华为Mate30 更受大众的青睐。
2023河北省高考英语阅读小题之七选五(含答案)(A)Ways you can change the worldAs a teenager,changing the world can be a great job.You can do a few things to make a positive contribution to the life of others and the environment.Here are some easy ideas for you to get started.Donate.__1__You may find yourself in a charity shop donating all your old clothes/shoes/toys or you could put all your change(零钱)in a box outside a charity.__2__Time after time you may have found yourself in a position where you have littered.Littering pollutes the environment and is quite harmful to the people and animals around us.__3__Reduce vehicle pollution.It's not only a waste of gas to drive to a nearby destination but it's also polluting our environment.__4__If your journey isn't walkable,you can take a bus or train instead.Share your passion(激情).Try motivational speaking.Motivational speakers can have their ideas and beliefs heard and some have been known to have a great influence on the world as a whole.__5__No one will listen to someone who is speaking aggressively(咄咄逼人地)and too demanding.A.Don't throw the litter away.B.Plant a tree in your garden.C.Donations can vary from time to time.D.Make sure you express your opinion in a highly professional way.E.We can try our best to create a powerful effect on the world in a special way.F.So if there aren't any nearby bins,hold on to your rubbish until you find one.G.If your parents offer to drive you to school,politely refuse their offer and walk instead.(B)Everyone knows it's necessary to say“thank you”after receiving a gift or others'help,but many people don't know how to thank people in a proper way.It's best to send a brief,personal note.__1_Make it e simple note cards rather than write your name on an amusing card purchased at the gift shop.__2__The receiver will appreciate your taking the time to express thanks.Get to the point right away.Thankyou cards should be short and sweet.Look at the following example,“Thank you ever so much for the charming vase.I'm sure it will bring my house to life.”__3__For some receivers,add some news about your life.__4__But if you receive a gift in the mail from people who see you infrequently and who would like to know more about what's going on in your life,write briefly about what you've been up to recently.__5__Write and send it within one week after receiving the gift.Waiting too long to send a note tells the gift giver you really don't appreciate his/her generosity.A.Write the note as soon as possible.B.This isn't always suitable obviously.C.Here are some tips on writing a thankyou note.D.Never type a“thank you”-write it by yourself.E.Sending a thankyou note through the mail shows effort.F.Thankyou notes aren't difficult to write,and they don't take much time.G.As you can read,the writer thanked the gift giver immediately and frankly.(C)You dream.You make goals.You work hard.You expect results.But usually those expectations are not met.__1__Here are several things to do when you aren't hopeful about anything in your life.__2__A lot of factors(因素)affect your life and you can't control everything.The desire(欲望)to control every situation is only going to exhaust you completely.Worrying about things you can't control isn't going to help.Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon,because most of the time,things aren't asbad as you thought.We tend to worry unnecessarily.__3__In hopeless moments,you just need to take a step back and reflect on(思考)your thoughts.__4__When you're upset about a particular situation not going your way,take out a pen and paper and list the things you can and can't control.It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.Be hopeful and allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.__5__It lifts your life and sets the path to more positivity.When you believe that good things are coming your way,you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly.A.Write your thoughts down.B.Hope is an amazing feeling.C.You don't achieve your goals.D.Make preparations ahead of time.E.You'd better ask for help when it is necessary.F.Don't focus too much on controlling everything.G.So wait before forming an opinion about a particular situation.(D)Changing the world is a seemingly(看起来)impossible task.However,we believe change starts small,one person at a time.__1__Do the dirty work for someone else.Everyone has tasks that they don't like doing,but those tasks need to get done either way.__2__As you can imagine,there's nothing like having your bathroom unexpectedly cleaned for you.Making the world a better place can be that easy.Make conversation with someone.Having a good conversation that connects you to someone feels great.So try to have a conversation with someone you normally wouldn't.It can be a volunteer,an elderly person,or someone who needs some support during a tough time.__3__ Help a stranger.Usually we notice someone has dropped something and we simply keep walking.__4__Whether you hold the door for someone or treat a stranger to a cup ofcoffee,you will make a difference or at least make that person's day a little brighter.__5__Whether your talent is singing,giving good advice,or cooking,your talent is meant to be shared.You may not think your talent is that interesting,but remember that your talent makes the world a better place.A.Share your talents.B.This time,help him out.C.Lose yourself in what you love.D.Here's how you can change the world.E.Try your best to change the world completely.F.Think of a task that your loved one hates,and do it for him/her.G.Whoever you choose,making conversation benefits you quite a lot.(E)Go greenAre you worried about our earth?Do you want to do what you can to save it? __1__It may seem like the actions of one person won't make a difference,but there are actually many ways you can help.Here are some of them.Turn it off.Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use.__2__If you leave your television on or don't turn off lights,it's wasting electricity.Remember to turn things off when you don't need them.Start recycling(回收利用).It's not just paper,plastic and glass that can be recycled-clothes can be,too.__3__It's good for the environment and you'll get a new look for free!__4__You don't have to travel far to get what you need,and products don't have to travel far to get to you,either.Shop at farmers'markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible.And when you're online shopping,try to find things that won't have to travel long distances.Save water.If you don't let the water run when you're brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths,you will be using less water and less energy-but you'll still be just as clean!__5__Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.A.Buy things nearby.B.Think before you eat.C.It's hard to know where to start.D.Turn short jeans you've grown out of into shorts.E.Also,don't wash dishes with the water running continuously.F.This goes for lights,televisions,computers,printers,and so on.G.Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.(F)Memorizing an essay is a great way to pass tests and increase your overall knowledge.__1__Here are some techniques to help you memorize an essay easily.__2__Start early when you need to memorize something.Give yourself one day for every paragraph or page.Master one section each day.Once you have memorized two sections separately,try putting them together.Then you will find memorizing the whole essay is not so hard.Read the essay out loud to start learning it.Reading the essay out loud is important because it forces you to read and speak every single word in the essay.__3__Test yourself after reading.After you have studied the text for a while,put it down,and recite(背诵)as much as you can from memory.At first,you may not remember much,but every time you practice,you will recall more and more.__4__If you miss a word or forget a line,he can prompt(提示)you by telling you the next word or two.Start from the end if going from the beginning is not working.__5__Begin by memorizing the last sentence or paragraph,and then move back to the sentence or paragraph right before that one.A.Memorize a little bit each day.B.This will help you remember it.C.Try writing out the essay once or twice.D.Sometimes you may find it easier to start from the end.E.However,many students find it difficult to memorize an essay.F.In addition,find a partner to test you on what you've memorized.G.Memorizing something in one session is not the most effective way to learn it.(G)Inventing campfire stories for children is easier than you might e these easy tips for telling campfire stories that will entertain and delight children of all ages.__1__When telling campfire stories to children,include a bunch of fun and strange names for the characters.If it is a humorous story,don't be afraid to use silly things for names,like Snickers or Twix.If it is a scary story,you can use names like Mr.Blue Toes or Mrs.Scissor Arms.Include animal charactersCampfire stories are often the best when they include animals,especially ones that can be found in the woods.Ideas of animals to include are hears,mountain lions,deer,and squirrels.You try to make the bears gentle and the squirrels or deer the more aggressive(好斗的)ones.__2__Take turnsNo one says that a campfire story has to be told hy one person from beginning to end.Take turns.__3__This will often result in unforeseen twists and induce tons of laughter.Change your voiceDo not use a single voice when telling campfire stories to children.__4__Talk in different tones and use different infliction for each character.Alternate(交替)between whispering and talking louder.Using these tips will make telling campfire stories fun and exciting.__5__Onceyou get going,the kids may beg for more stories,until your voice is sore(疼的).It will be well worth it.A.But be prepared.B.Use fun and strange namesC.Children like listening to stories very much.D.Just have fun and get creative.E.Good for children's growing upF.One person tells a part of the story and the next person takes over.G.This will make even the best stories dull and uninteresting.(H)Organizational skills are important to the success of any business.Some people are naturally organized,but even if you aren't,you can develop them.__1__Make a list.Make a list of all the things you need to do for each day.__2__An added benefit is that you can cross each item on your list one after another when you finish it,which gives you a sense of achievement.__3__You are more likely to get more things done if you start early.And in this way,you can save more time to eat a good breakfast or to do some exercise.Starting early also means you avoid stress by having plenty of time to get to work and do anything else you need to do.Reduce interruptions(干扰).You may think it is impossible,but you waste a lot of time dealing with interruptions in your work.__4__Follow the schedule and avoid distractions(分心的事)as much as possible.Turn off your mobile phone,close the door of your office and avoid useless meetings.Make the most of your prime time.__5__Some people work better early in the morning while others work better in the evening.You should schedule all your most demanding work during this time.A.Be an early bird.B.Prepare in advance.C.Organize your workplace.D.This is why it is important to make a schedule.E.The benefit of this is that you won't forget anything.F.There are some ways to improve your organizational skills.G.Everybody has a certain time when they are most productive.参考答案:A:CAFGDB:CDGBAC:CEGABD:DFGBAE:CFDAEF:EABFDG:BDFGAH:FEADG。
2014河北邯郸高考英语阅读理解练习Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month.Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has madeit much larger because, she said, “The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too; so it's a win??winsituation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy (经济), have taken upvegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the sizeof their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex., some of the gardens have a three??year waiting list.George C. Ball Jr., owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year, double the average growth of the last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is the striking risein the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables. Food prices have increased becauseof higher oil prices. People are now driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.1.What does the word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people2.Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A.More Americans are doing it for fun.B.The price of oil is lower than before.C.There's a growing need for fruits.D.The cost of living is on the rise.3.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Family Food PlanningB.Banking on GardeningC.A Belt??tightening MoveD.Gardening as a Hobby答案与解析1.A 词义猜测题。
河北省邯郸县2016高考英语阅读理解选练(4)阅读理解。
Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷)caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children wo rking in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hine’s pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.As historical and artistic documents(文献) ,photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.1. The underlined word “They” in the firs t paragraph refers to .A. beautiesB. photosC. goodsD. events2. The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos .A. are also works of artB. are popular ways of reporting newsC. often shock the publicD. can serve as a force for social change3. What can we learn from the passage?A. News with pictures is encouraging.B. Photos help people improve their life.C. News photos mean history in a sense.D. People prefer reading news with pictures.4. The text is mainly about .A. telling the story through picturesB. decorating the walls of homesC. publishing historical papersD. expressing feeling through pictures 【参考答案】1—4、B D C A阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河北邯郸市第四中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解At first, Michael Surrell didn't see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors' home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house in Allentown, Pennsylvania, when they got a call from one of his daughters, "The house next door is on fire!" He went to investigate. That's when he saw two women and a girl hysterical (歇斯底里的)on their porch."The baby's in there!" one of the women cried. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside. "The baby" was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman's granddaughter and a playmate of Surrell's three youngest kids, then 8, 10, and 12. The other two on the porch were Tiara's aunt and cousin.Entering the burning house was like "running into a bucket of black paint," Surrell says. The thick smoke caused him to stumble blindly around, burned his eyes, and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been hazardous for anyone, but for Surrell, who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性阻塞性肺疾病), they were life-threatening. He was the last person who should have run into a burning building--- he has lung disease. But that didn't stop him.After a few minutes in the smoke filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. "Where is Tiara?" he asked desperately." The second floor." her aunt shouted back.Surrell knew he couldn't hold his breath for long. So he uttered a little prayer, "Well, Lord, this is it. You gotta help me, because I'm not coming out without that little girl." Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time.The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar layout to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor. He turned to the right and was met by intense heat. He was already out of breath."Baby girl, where are you?" His throat and lungs burned as if he'd inhaled fire instead of the smoke and soot in the air. Every blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. ①.Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. An ominous thought crossed his mind: I'm probably gonna die up here.Finally he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara toward him. ②Her body was limp and she wasn't breathing. He scooped her into his arms and stood. He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks. Turning, he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. Surrell put Tiara down on the porch.③. A voice told him, "You have to breathe for her." He started CPR -the first time he'd ever done so. The women stood behind him, praying silently. Soon a soot-filled cough came from Tiara's throat. Surrell gave five more breaths. She coughed again. Her eyes flickered. He gave one final breath. She opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.④.Their eyes met. Surrell hugged her tight and said, "Uncle's got you." Soon after, his throat closed off.Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later, having suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days. The fire exacerbated Surrell's pulmonary condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. "It's a small price to pay," he says. "I'd do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn't giveit a second thought."(1)Michael Surrell ran to save "the baby" mainly because______.A.he was on the scene casuallyB.he was driven by instinctC.his daughter was in dangerD.his own house was at risk(2)Why should Surrell be the last person to run into a burning building?A.The fire department had been called.B.He was 64 years old at that time.C.The condition was life-threatening.D.He had chronic pulmonary disease.(3)In the course of rescue, Surrell______.A.had to move out for breath because of smokeB.was prevented by the overwhelming smokeC.made it to the second floor without any troubleD.could clearly hear the sound made by the baby(4)Which blank could the sentence "Then a weak but distinct voice emerged" be best put in?A.①B.②C.③D.④(5)From the last paragraph, we can learn that______. .A.Surrell came back to life a week laterB.Tiara had to stay in hospital for weeksC.Surrell's disease became more seriousD.Tiara needed further extra medication(6)What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.Breathe for HerB.Struggle to surviveC.A small price to payD.A man with lung disease【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)A(5)C(6)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病的人不顾个人安危去邻居家着火的房子里成功救出小女孩,因此造成他肺部疾病加重,但是他对自己所做的从不后悔。
2023河北高考英语试题及答案2023年河北省高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)A. 短对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)1-5. 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
[对话内容略]6-10. 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
[对话内容略]B. 长对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)11-15. 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
[对话内容略]二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
[文章内容略]16-20. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
B. 七选五阅读填空(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
[文章内容略]21-25. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
三、完形填空(共30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[文章内容略]26-45. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
四、语法填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
[文章内容略]46-55. 根据短文内容,填写空白处。
五、短文改错(共15分)阅读下面的短文,找出并改正文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),在该行右边的横线上写出正确的答案。
[文章内容略]56-65. 根据短文内容,找出并改正错误。
六、书面表达(共30分)66. 根据题目要求,写一篇不少于120词的短文。
注意使用高级词汇和复杂句型。
[题目要求略]参考答案:一、听力部分A. 1-5 ABCDE 6-10 EFGHJB. 11-15 KMLNO二、阅读理解A. 16-20 ABCDEB. 21-25 FGHIJ三、完形填空26-45 答案略四、语法填空46-55 答案略五、短文改错56-65 答案略六、书面表达[范文略]结束语:考生们,本次英语试题涵盖了听力、阅读、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错以及书面表达等多个方面,旨在全面考察学生的英语综合运用能力。
河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高三高考三模(保温卷)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AA bunch of flowers, a box of chocolates and a bottle of wine are the classic moves when it comes to buying the best mother’s day gifts. If you want something a little different this year, we’ve prepared a guide to fine gifts for your mother, grandmother or mother-in-law.Personalized Chopping Board(切菜板)From £40, EtsyQuickest delivery: 5-7 days, freeA good chopping board will stay with you for life. This wooden board is handmade in a Yorkshire workshop, and can be personalized on one or both sides. Sizes vary from small to extra-large.Bloom & Wild Flower Subscription£104 for six months, Bloom & WildGive the gift of fresh flowers once a month, for six months with this well priced Bloom & Wild gift subscription. It works out at £17.33 per bunch. That’s a pretty good deal considering the average bunch at Bloom & Wild costs nearer £25.The Body Shop Rose Quartz Gua Sha Stone£15, The Body ShopQuickest delivery: next day if you order before 11am, £4.99The practice of gua sha is rooted in ancient Chinese medicine but became the number one western beauty trend in 2020 after influencers and beauty editors alike were crazy about how it made their faces appear more attractive. It involves combing a gua sha along your cheeks, jawline, chin and around your mouth in delicate dragging motions to de-puff (消肿).Fitbit Inspire 2£44.99, John LewisQuickest delivery: next day from £7.50It’s a common misconception that you have to break the bank to buy a fitness watch, but this Fitbit watch suggests otherwise. For less than £50, she gets a tracker of activity, heart-rate and sleep, as well as a battery that lasts up to 10 days.1. How much may yearly subscribed flowers cost at Bloom & Wild?A. £100.B. £104.C. £208.D. £300.2. What made gua sha popular in 2020?A. Its beautifying effect.B. Its easy-to-use feature.C. Its body weight control.D. Its Chinese medicine origin.3. What is special about Fitbit Inspire 2?A. It is water-proof.B. It is reasonably priced.C. It has a long battery life.D. It can track users’ activity.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了一些适合母亲节的礼物。
河北省邯郸县2016高考英语阅读理解选练(7)阅读理解As a professor at a large American university,I often hear a phrase from students:“I’m only a 1050.” The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT),which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice,or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.The SAT score,whether it is 800,1100 or 1550,has become the focus at this time of their life.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores,then a great amount of their selfrespect is put in the number.Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over.The low test score,they think,will make it impossible for them to get into a good college.And without a degree froma_prestigious_university,they fear that many of life’s doors will remain forever closed.According to a study done in the 1990s,the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a student’s future performance in most cases.Interestingly,it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicators—like a student’s high school grades.Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a student’s academic proficiency(学业水平),they will never be able to test things like confidence,efforts and will power,and are unable to give us the full picture of a student’s potentialities(潜力).This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process.The SAT is an excellent test in many ways,and the score is still a useful means of testing students.However,it should be only one of many methods used.1.The purpose of the SAT is to test students’________.A.strong willB.academic abilityC.full potentialitiesD.confidence in school work2.Students’ selfrespect is influenced by their________.A.scores in the SATB.achievements in mathematicsC.job opportunitiesD.money spent on education3.The underlined phrase “a prestigious university” probably means “________”.A.a famous universityB.a technical universityC.a traditional universityD.an expensive university4.This passage is mainly about________.A.how to prepare for the SATB.stress caused by the SATC.American higher educationD.the SAT and its effects【阅读心得】1.However,many of the young readers are getting interested in such poisonous reading,which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in return.(完形填空第二段倒数第二句)然而,许多年轻的读者对这些有害刊物非常感兴趣,而这些刊物花掉了他们本该去买早饭的钱,反而给他们带来了噩梦和邪恶的想法。
(1)I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。
(2)On his return he reported his findings to the committee.他一回来就向委员会报告结果。
(3)Have you returned the novel to the library?那本小说你还给图书馆了吗?(4)We decided to return blow for blow.我们决定以牙还牙。
2.The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT),which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice,or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.(阅读理解第一段第二句)这些不幸的学生正谈论他们SAT测试的分数,而这分数决定了他们是否能进入他们选择的高校,或有机会接受更高层次的教育。
(1)Each ticket admits two persons to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。
(2)He was admitted to hospital with minor burns.他因轻度烧伤而入院。
(3)The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。
(4)He admitted having stolen the car.他招认偷了那辆汽车。
3.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores,then a great amount of their selfrespect is put in the number.(阅读理解第二段第一句)很明显,如果学生重视他们的考试成绩,他们就对这些分数投入了大量的自尊。
(1)Put in more water,will you?再加些水,好吗?(2)He put in a claim for £500 damages.他提出一项五百英镑的赔偿要求。
(3)If you’re writing to your mother,don’t forget to put in something about her coming to stay.你要是正给你的母亲写信的话,可别忘了再加上几句请她来住几天。
(4)Could I put in a word at this point?在这点上我可以说句话吗?【参考答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It seems like every day there's some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us. One day, science says a glass of red wine a day will help us livelonger. The next day, maybe not. It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee. Now there's been a lot of research into whether coffee's good for our health "the results have really been mixed",admits Neal Freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently. "There's been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there's also been maybe more recent evidence that coffee may protect against other diseases as well".Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health. They analyzed data collected from more than 400,000 Americans ages 50 to 70 participating in the study. "We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than the non-drinkers, he said. Here's what he means by "modestly": those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study when the researchers looked at specific causes of death, coffee drinking appeared to cut the risk of dying from heart disease, lung disease injuries,accidents and infections.Now, Freedman stressed that the study doesn't prove coffee can make people live longer.A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship. All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation. And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why.【文章大意】本文是一篇科学调查报告。