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中考英语宾语从句考点讲义

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===教育资料分享，让每个人平等的提高自我===

----完整版学习资料分享---- 2009-2012全国中考英语考点总结之宾语从句

考点：宾语从句 考点细则

一、宾从连接词（38道）

1.—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum?(2010.盐城中考)

--Of course.You can take bus No.1.

A.

2. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s ____ he succeeds .(2010潍坊中考)

A.what B.when C.why

3.—Do you know ________the girl in red is ?（2010南京中考）

--I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher.

4—What did your parents thank about your decision? (2010.无锡中考)

--They always let me do_______I think I should.

A.

5.—Could you tell me________?（2010成都中考）

--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.

A.how I can meet Cathy B.where I can meet Cathy C.when I can meet Cathy 目录

一、宾从连接词（38道）

二、宾从语序（35道）

三、宾从简化（5道）

四、宾从时态（3道）

考点法则

1、 纯粹连词that，if，whether；皆不做成分，that无意义可省略，if、wether有词意不能省，但是以下情况只能用whether不能用if:○1.介词后 ○2.不定式前 ○3.与or连用 ○4.宾语从句提前

2、 连接代词：由疑问代词who, whom, which, what, whose转化而来，都有实际含义，而且在宾语从句中都要充当名词性的成分，如：主语、宾语、表语等，whose用作定语；另外，代词Wh-ever系列也可以用来引导宾语从句

3、连接副词：由疑问副词when, where, how, why转化而来，同样有疑问的意思，

并有实际的含义，在宾语从句中分别表示时间、地点、方式和原因状语 ===教育资料分享，让每个人平等的提高自我===

----完整版学习资料分享---- 6.—Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?【2011遵义】

—Oh!He is my friend,Jim.

A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is

7.—Could you tell me__________?

—He's a bank clerk.【2011 四川成都】

A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works

8. —Do you know the kid with _______Bob is talking over there?【2011湖北黄石】

—Yes, it’s my cousin.

A. who B. that C. 不填 D. whom

9.----Can you tell me it is from home to school【2011襄阳】?

---- Sure. It’s about three kilometers.

A. how much B. how long C. how far D. how soon

10. I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.【2011广州】

A. where B. how C. what D. Why

11.－Can you tell me to send this postcard to New York by airmail?

－Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.【2011浙江台州】

A. how long it takes B. how much it cost

C. who can help me D. if there’s a post office.

12.— May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.

— Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?【2011兰州】

A. how do you come to school B. what were you doing then

C. who you talked with D. why you are late again

13.—Do you know_________ Emma is?

—I met her on the playground just now．【2011浙江丽水】

A．what B．how C．where D．Who

14.— I wonder _ _.【2011 山东青岛】

— I'm afraid we'll be late.

A. how we can be on time B. what we are going to do

C. why we get to school late D. if we will arrive at the meeting on time

15.We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know_____ Tom will come and join us.【2011天津】

A. if B. which C. what D. where

16. We don’t know _______ the meeting will be held soon.【2011内蒙古包头】

A. when B. what C. whether D. since

17. — Do you know _____?【浙江湖州】

— Next Sunday.

A. what they will do B. where they will do

C. when they will come here D. who they will meet

18. Please follow _____ I say.【2011邵阳】

A. what B. that C. which

19. - Do you know ______ the Great Wall is?【2011山东】

- I think it’s more than 5000 kilometers long.

A. how deep B. how wide C. how far D. how long

20. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives.【2011山东枣庄】

A. where B. who C. what D. if

21. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.【2011山东德州】

－Sorry, I don’t know ___________. ===教育资料分享，让每个人平等的提高自我===

----完整版学习资料分享---- A. why he loves China B. how he returned to Canada

C. what his phone number is D. where he studied Chinese

22. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering________ you could go with me.【江西省2011】

A. if B. when C. that D. where

23. ---Can you tell me ______________?【2011湖北十堰】

---His home is quite far away from the office, I think.

A. when he got up B. where he works

C. why he bought the car D. how he likes his job

24.—Do you know ______ World Water Day is?【2011连云港】

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初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案

1 1

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解

小口诀：

宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；

主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,

特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一．基本讲解 来源：直接引语变间接引语

概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

Eg: He said,“I am good at drawing”.

He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)

1.引导词

(1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。

Eg: She said,“I want to go there

” She said (that) she wanted to go there.

(2) whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序。

Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.

She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.

I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .

I’m not sure whether he will come or not.

注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用， 但有些情况例外

a. 介词短语后只用whether 不用if

eg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.

b. 引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时，只用whether.

eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on time

中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案)

中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案)

1 宾语从句专项练习

一、选择填空：

( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.

A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or D. whether, or

( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?

A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go

( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.

A. which B. whether C. why D. that

( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.

A. what B. which C. why D. that

( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.

A. if, is B. where,were C. that ,was D. if, were

( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?

A. you didn't come B. did you not come C. didn't you come D. you don't come

中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案) 2

中考宾语从句专项练习(含答案) 2

1 宾语从句专项练习

一、选择填空：

( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.

A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or D. whether, or

( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?

A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go

( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.

A. which B. whether C. why D. that

( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.

A. what B. which C. why D. that

( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.

A. if, is B. where,were C. that ,was D. if, were

中考英语宾语从句三大考点

中考英语宾语从句三大考点

中考英语宾语从句三大考点

宾语从句是我们中学阶段必须掌握的三大从句之一，也是中考的必考知识点。通过对历年济南市中考的考点分析，对于宾语从句考点经常会在单项选择中涉及1-2道题，另外在完成句子中也会有所涉及。

宾语从句在中考中有三大考点：时态、语序和连接词。

在了解考点前，我们先要认识一下宾语从句。所谓宾语从句，就是句子的宾语部分不是一个简单的词，而是一个句子，比如：I know you're right. 这里的“you're right”做宾语，是句子，所以说它是一个宾语从句，句子的主干部分"I know"是主句。

考点一：时态

宾语从句时态考点归纳为三句话：主过，从过；主不过，从随意；从真理，一般现在永不变。

1.主过，从过：当主句是过去时的时候，从句要改为过去的对应时态，如：I know you're right.当主句变为过去时的时候，从句要把are改为were，即I knew you were right.

2.主不过，从随意：当主句不是过去时的时候，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，不受限制。

3.从真理，一般现在永不变：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时，如：My mom told that Beijing is the capital of China.

考点二：语序

宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语，例如：I don't know who he is. 这里的he is是主谓结构，而大部分考题中会给出干扰选项who is he.

考点三：连接词

1.宾语从句部分是陈述句的时候，用that引导，that大部分情况可以被省略，如：I know (that)

he is a good student.

2.宾语从句部分是一般疑问句的时候，用if或whether引导，如：“我想知道他的答案是正确的么”，从句部分Is his answer right?这时用作宾语从句，需要先改为陈述句his answer is right,并在前边加上if或whether，即：I want to know if/whether his answer is right. If和whether的用法是有区别的，但当它们同时出现在选项中的时候，我们要选whether。