高中英语会考复习--名词

高中英语真题:名词和代词【考情分析】(1)名词在高考中的考查重点：1．名词词义辨析2．名词的数3．名词作定语4. 名词所有格5. 抽象名词具体化6. 名词与冠词的结合(2)代词在高考中的考查重点：1．考查它们在特定结构中的用法，如：anyone，both，neither，nothing等与从句相结合。

2．考查any，some，all，none，other，another等不定代词在特定语境中的意义和功能差别。

3．it，one，that，ones，those作替代词的用法区别。

4．it表时间、天气、距离等及it作形式主语、形式宾语。

5．each，every，any的用法。

6.no one,nobody,nothing 和none的区别7.other, another, others, any other, the other 的区别8.all ,both, either, neither, one的区别【考点例析】1. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.【2012湖北卷】A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow1. A考查名词辨析。

句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。

A项意为“症状”，符合句意；B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。

2. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa. 【2012湖北卷】A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective2. B 考查名词辨析。

高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years，scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe)．45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。

高中英语会考知识点总结(大全)
本文档总结了高中英语会考的各个知识点，旨在帮助学生复备考。

以下是一些主要的知识点：
1. 词汇与语法知识：
- 动词时态和语态
- 介词用法
- 冠词和名词复数形式
- 副词和形容词比较级和最高级
- 时态的转换和语法结构的使用
2. 阅读理解：
- 抓住文章主旨和核心信息
- 掌握阅读技巧，如扫读、略读和详读
- 熟悉各类题型，如选择题、填空题和判断题
3. 写作技巧：
- 英语作文的常用句型和表达方式
- 如何组织文章结构和段落
- 如何扩展论点，提供支持性论据和例子
4. 口语交际：
- 常用口语表达和交际用语
- 日常生活对话的模拟练
- 情景对话和辩论练
5. 听力技巧：
- 提高听力的技巧和方法
- 听力材料中常见的词汇和表达方式
- 听力材料的主旨和细节把握
需要注意的是，该文档只是对各个知识点进行了概括，并不能代替全面的复和练。

希望学生能结合教材和课堂内容，进行系统而全面的备考。

该文档的长度为800字以上，详细介绍了高中英语会考的各个知识点，并提供了一些复建议和技巧。

希望对学生备考有所帮助。

*注：* 该文档只提供了一个高中英语会考知识点总结的框架，详细内容需要根据实际情况补充完善。

高中英语名词复习教学设计一、教学目标通过本教学设计，学生将能够：1. 复习并巩固高中英语中常见的名词形式和用法；2. 能够正确运用名词进行交流和表达；3. 提高学生对名词的理解和运用能力。

二、教学重点和难点1. 教学重点：(1) 复习和巩固名词的基本概念和分类；(2) 掌握名词的复数形式和不规则变化；(3) 学习名词在句子中的基本用法和修饰方式。

2. 教学难点：(1) 名词的复数形式的不规则变化；(2) 名词的用法和修饰方式的深入理解。

三、教学过程第一课时：名词基础知识的复习一、名词的基本概念和分类1. 通过引导学生回顾名词的定义和特点，巩固对名词的基本概念的理解；2. 分类：可数名词和不可数名词的区分及其特点。

二、名词的复数形式1. 正规复数形式的变化规则：一般在名词末尾加-s或-es；2. 不规则复数形式的变化规则：部分名词变化不规则，需要进行重点强化训练。

第二课时：名词用法和修饰方式的学习一、名词在句子中的基本用法1. 单数名词作主语时的用法；2. 复数名词作主语时的用法；3. 名词作宾语、表语和定语的用法。

二、名词的修饰方式1. 名词前的冠词的用法和选择；2. 名词前的形容词的用法和选择；3. 名词前的限定词的用法和选择。

第三课时：名词的运用和综合应用一、名词的运用1. 运用所学的名词知识进行简单的语言交流；2. 运用所学的名词知识进行写作练习。

二、名词的综合应用1. 综合练习：通过配对、填空、选择等形式，巩固名词的基本知识；2. 拓展应用：通过阅读材料或听力训练，让学生将名词的知识应用到实际情境中。

四、教学方法1. 情景教学法：通过创设情境，激发学生的学习兴趣和参与度；2. 基于任务的学习法：通过任务型练习，培养学生的语言运用能力；3. 合作学习法：通过小组合作或同伴交流的方式，促进学生之间的互动和合作。

五、教学评估1. 在教学过程中，及时进行个别或全班的口头评价，查看学生对名词知识的掌握情况；2. 综合评价：通过名词的应用练习和综合应用，对学生的名词理解和运用能力进行评估。

英语会考基本词汇1 tell 告诉v2 quiet安静adj3 quite相当adv4 receive 收到v5 rapid迅速的adj6 fast 迅速的adj；迅速地adv7 quick 迅速的adj8 excited 激动的adj（人的内心活动，感受，指面部表情）9 exciting 激动的adj（令人兴奋，使人兴奋，描述人、事特征）10 diet 节食、限定食物v；节食n11 smoke 吸烟v；冒烟vi12 smoking 吸烟n13 report 报告n&v（固定句型:It is has been reported that....)14 photo 照片n15 picture 照片；图画n16 photograph 相片n17 begin /start (start started started)开始v18 starting 出发；开始n19name 名字n20 有关亲戚的词汇：1）relative 亲戚n 2）son 儿子n 3）daughter 女儿n 4）grandfather 外祖父n 5）grandmother 外祖母n6）father 父亲n 7）mother 母亲n8）cousin 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) n 9）uncle 叔叔n10）aunt 伯母；姑；婶；姨n21 星期一至星期日（均属名词）Monday TuesdayWednesday ThursdayFriday SaturdaySunday22 四季（均属名词）season （季节）春spring (弹性v）夏summer秋autumn / fall冬winter23 早中晚三餐（均属名词）meal（s）一餐早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper正餐dinner24 描述天气的词汇（均属形容词）cool 凉爽的warm 温暖的hot 炎热的（比较级hotter）cold 寒冷的25 序数词第1 first 第2 second 第3 third第4 fourth 第5 fifth第6 sixth 第7 seventh 第8 eighth第9 ninth 第10 tenth第11 eleventh 第12 twelfth 第13 thirteenth第14 fourteenth 第15 fifteenth第16 sixteenth 第17 seventeenth 第18 eighteenth第19 nineteenth 第20 twentieth 第21 twenty-first第22 twenty-second第23 twenty-third 第24 twenty-fourth26 基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten elevenTwelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen．27 一到十二月January——1月February——2月March-----3月April——4月May——5月June——6月July——7月August——8月September——9月October——10月November——11月December——12月。

语法复习十五：名词（一）名词的数名词分为可数（有单、复数形式）和不可数名词（只有单数形式）。

1、可数名词单数变复数：①一般加s ：lesson → lessons, pen → pens②以s, x, ss, ch, sh, o结尾的加es ：buses, boxes, classes, watches, brushes, hero → heroes但有些以o结尾的名词，是加s构成复数：kilo → kilos, piano → pianos, radio → radios, ph oto → photos, zoo → zoos③以辅音字母+ y 结尾的改y为i，再加es ：city → cities, story → stories④以f 或fe结尾的，一般将f或fe改为v，再加es ：knife → knives, leaf → leaves但有些以f 结尾的名词，是在f后加s，构成复数形式：belief → beliefs, roof → roofs, safe （保险箱）→ safes, proof（证据）→ proofs, chief → chiefs, handkerchief → handkerchiefs2、有些名词，不按上述规则构成其复数形式，有以下几种情况：①单复数形式相同：Chinese, Japanese, deer, sheep, means②不规则变化：man → men, woman → women, goose → geese, foot → feet, tooth → teeth, child → children, mouse → mice, ox → oxen。

但是，German → Germans③复合名词的复数形式：editor-in-chief → editors-in-chief, daughter-in-law → daughters-in-law, grown-up → grown-ups, woman teacher → women teachers, man driver → men drivers3、注意以下几个名词单复数问题①物质名词一般不用复数形式,但有些物质名词要用复数形式来表示不同的类别,如：fishes各种鱼，fruits各种水果，steels各种钢材。

最新2023年高中英语会考知识点归纳总
结
1. 语法知识点
- 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

- 从句：如定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等。

- 词性：动词、名词、形容词、副词等的用法和变化。

- 句型转换：如主动语态和被动语态、直接引语和间接引语等。

2. 阅读理解技巧
- 掌握答题技巧：如理解题目要求、寻找关键信息、排除干扰
选项等。

- 理解文章结构：掌握文章段落结构、主题句和支持细节之间
的关系。

- 掌握推断能力：通过上下文推测词义、推断作者意图等。

- 注意细节问题：理解文章中的具体细节，例如数字、日期、
人名等。

3. 词汇积累
- 高频词汇：积累常见的高频词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

- 同义词、反义词：注意词义的转换和相关词汇的研究。

- 词组和固定搭配：研究常见的搭配和短语表达方式。

4. 口语表达技巧
- 自我介绍：掌握自我介绍的基本句型和表达方式。

- 日常用语：研究日常生活中常用的口语表达，如问候、道谢、邀请等。

- 议论文表达：研究辩证观点、列举论据、提出建议等的口语
表达方式。

以上是对2023年高中英语会考知识点的简单总结，详细的内
容还需根据教材和教师指导进行学习和复习。

希望以上内容对你有
所帮助，祝你考试顺利！。