2023年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)

2023年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.Can you tell me the difference()the two pictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between2.He is a shy man，________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as3. ---How do you learn new English words?---I usually use pictures()me with them.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.to helping4.Mary is () a nice girl () everyone likes her very much.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;in order thatD.such;though5.Why() ? It is not very serious.A.to worryB.worryC.not worryD.are you worried6.---()you()your homework?---Yes. Would you please turn down the TV?A.Are; doingB.Have ; doneC.Were; doingD.Did; do7.The shoes are of high quality and()long.A.woreB.are wornC.wearD.will be worn8.--—Would you like to have _______ more cakes? —-—Thank you。

I’ve really had enough。

A.someB.anyC.a little9.For our own safety，it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow10.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _____.A.animalsB.older peopleputersD.children11. ---Do you know how long the highway is?---Yes，it’s kilometers.A.two hundreds and forty fiveB.two hundred and forty fiveC.two hundred and forty-fiveD.two hundred forty and five12.---I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.---()A.Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD.Sorry13.-----He must have received a good education in his childhood,()he?------(), he is polite and well-behaved and acts like a gentleman.A.didn"t; YesB.has; YesC.has; NoD.didn"t; No14.This kind of jacket ________ everywhere.A.seeB.are seenC.can seeD.can be seen15.He’s had his lunch at school，()he?A. isn’tB. hadn’tC. doesn’tD. hasn’t16.---Do you mind my smoking here?---().A.No，thanksB.No. Good ideaC.Yes，pleaseD.Yes. Better not17.-----The window is dirty.----I know. It()for weeks.A.hasn't cleanedB.didn't cleanC.wasn't cleanedD.hasn't been cleaned18.Only after school () to play football.A.the students allowB.do the students allowC.the students are allowedD.are the students allowed19.---Do you think you could do without help?---().This is not the first time for me.A.Take careB.Hurry upC.Not exactlyD. Don’t worry20.It is almost five years____we saw each other last timeA.sinceB.beforeC.after二、填空题(20题)21.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one25.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those三、汉译英(5题)27.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。

2023年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语说明：一、本试卷共8页，包括三部分，共120分。

其中第一部分的第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。

二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。

在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共分三部分，满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共5分，每小题1分）( )1. plant A. advice B. glass C. cinema D. private( )2. better A. lesson B. before C. pretty D.relax( )3. flood A. food B.moon C.blood D.cook( )4. health A. together B. thought C.weather D.without ( )5. question A. education B.caution C. suggestion D.nation第二节词汇与语法知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(共25分,每小题1分) ( )6. Visiting the museum was ______ most exciting activity while they were in ______ Beijing.A./; theB./ ; /C. the; theD.the; /( )7. ______the end of last week, most of the students had finished the task.A. AtB. InC.ByD.From( )8. My friend is coming to Tianjin either today ______tomorrow.A.andB.tillC.orD.nor( )9.Mary really enjoyed ______ at the party.A. herB.hersC. sheD. herself( )10. Tom never used to get up early, ______ he?A. DoesB.didC. didn'tD. doesn’t( )11.-How often do you visit your grandma?-______ a month.A. OnceB. FirstC. OneD.Ones( )12. Every year, much food ______ around the world.A. are wastedB.is wastedC. wasteD. wastes( )13. Lily went to bed ______ she came back from her grandparents' house.A.ThoughB.untilC. afterD. unless( )14.I am looking forward to ______ with my new partners.A.workingB.workC. worksD.worked( )15. ______ words and idioms you learn, ______ English becomes.A.The much: the easyB.The more; the easierC.The many; the easierD.The more; the easy( )16. Why not ______ going by ship for a vacation?A.to tryB.tryingC.tryD.tries( )17. I don't understand the language ______ on this island.A.speaksB. spokenC. speakingD.spoke( )18. We are going to climb the Great Wall if it ______ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. doesn't rainC. would not rainD. didn't rain( )19.There are ______ apples and ______ milk in the fridge.A. a few: fewB. a little; littleC. a few:a littleD. a little: few( )20.He ______ the book when I came in.A. was readingB. were readingC.are readingD. is reading( )21. She loves romantic movies and ______ do I.A. asB. soC. suchD.neither( )22.--Must I arrive at school before 7:30?-- ______ .A. No, you mustn'tB. No, you needn'tC. No, you won'tD. No, you have to ( )23. The teacher told the students that ______ four seasons in a year.A. there areB. there isC. there wasD.there were( )24. Would you mind my ______ here?A.smokeB. smokedC.smokingD.smokes( )25. This is the best book ______ I have ever read.A.whomB. whoC.thatD.which( )26. Bob's parents gave a party to celebrate his ______ birthday.A. the twentiethB. twentiethC.twentyD.the twenty( )27.Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A.I would makeB. shall I makeC. I did makeD. did I make( )28.If I ______ you, I would accept the advice.A. areB.wereC.beD.am( )29. As a friend of yours. I want to tell you ______ I heard.A.WhoB./C.whatD. that( )30. It was in the supermarket______ I met my old friend.A. whatB.thatC. whichD. how第三节完形填空阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项: It’s time for lunch.A.to have lunchB.to cook lunchC.to make lunchD.having lunch2.The student( )Jack is waiting for you.A.callingB.callsC.called3.The house is___for us to___.A.big enough;liveB.enough big; live inC.big enough;live inD.enough big; live4.---How about the two pairs of the fashionable sports shoes? ---I like the design,but they are( )too big( )too small.A.not only…but alsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or5.All the students like the teachers ________ make their lessons interesting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why6.She wanted Tom to sing( ) her friend.A.toB.forC.atD.into7.---Is your brother a worker? ---( ).A.No,but my sister isB.Yes,but my sister isC.No,he doesn’tD.Yes,he does8.Passage Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual(虚拟的) world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some 《wild time》.They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, searching for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the gardenor the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, 《We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.》So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing 《nature’s playground》 is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, 《We need to make more space for wild time in children‘s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.》This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!.What is the best title of the passage?A.Wild time for childrenB.Benefits of wild timeC.More space for childrenD.Adventures of children9.For our own safety,it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow10.He’s had his lunch at school,( )he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t11.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you _______.A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.weren’t12.Every solid object ____ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object.A.mustB.shallC.willD.should13.Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do ______ else is necessary.A.somethingB.anythingC.whateverD.what14.Not until he questioned the manager several times _______ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important meeting.A.did he tellB.he toldC.was he toldD.he was told15.一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I don’t believe it.Those two hate each other.Anyway, ________.A.It takes two to tango.B.Two wrongs don’t make a right.C.Attack is the best means of defense.D.You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.16.Is there any possibility ______ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics?A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether17.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars ____15 to 20 million years ago.A.to occurB.occurringC.to have occurredD.having occurred18.Look, _____ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!A.soB.suchC.howD.what19.After three years of hard work, his knowledge and _____ were finally recognized in his school.A.consciencepetenceC.conservationD.convenience20._____ back to China, all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.A.To flyB.Being flyingC.To be flownD.Having been flown二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年).But last summer ,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son :suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents .“ The door to his room is always shut .” Joanna noted .Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter .“She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk ,”said Mark .“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something .Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady .The problem is figuring out which time is which .”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds .“In fact , parents are first on the list .”.“.” Riera explained .“They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers , and their parents last .”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’lives are in the best position to help them .To break down the wall of silence , parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say ,and try to find ways to talk and write to them .And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom ,though young .Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend ,not a manager ,with their children is a better way to know them .1.“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son_____.A.is always busy with his studiesB.doesn’t want to be disturbedC.keeps himself away from his parentsD.begins to dislike his parents2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_____.A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC.they don’t know what to say to their daughterD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help3.Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends .B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents .C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents .D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives .4.What can be learned from the passage ?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children .B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers .D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers .阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-balletThere are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way---- by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music, but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work (of art) just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets the dancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about 600 years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words, too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school.Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies, too, have ballets dancers, for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only threeor four.All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are ____ ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because ________.A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletB.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyC.it always tells a story by toe movementsD.the word ballet means “ toe” in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as _______.A.the days of ancient Greece and RomeB.days before ancient Greece and RomeC.about 600 years agoD.the time when Louis XIV was in power4._____ never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四.书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期： 3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）1.– It seems to me that they want it reasonably.---No doubt it is, and maybe they would get it if they ______in a nice way.A.only asked for itB.for it askedC.asked only for itD.asked for it only2.I prefer writing a term paper _____ taking an examination.A.thanB.toC.forD.that3.–My wife is visiting her mother today.---In that case______ you have dinner with us tonight?A.willB.wouldn’tC.won’tD.can4.– Does the school have any cars?---Yes, it has two _______.A.old German onesB.German old onesC.old GermansD.old German5.A good carpenter is likely to be very particular about another person’s using____tools.A.outB.hisC.theirD.herst Sunday was ______ that we took a drive in the country.A.so beautiful dayB.such a beautiful a dayC.such a beautiful weatherD.so beautiful a day7.That cake is delicious, but I can’t get ______ more.A.anyB.someC.noD.much8.–I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!（）--______________.A.Forget it.B.Don’t worry.C.No problemD.I’m afraid so.9.Some people think that ads are great, but _______hate ads.（）A.othersB.other thatC.another isD.the others10.He did well in English, so I asked him _______it well.（）A.what to learnB.how to learnC.who to learnD.which to learn11.Beijing has many famous( ),( )the Bird’Nest (鸟巢) and the Water Cube (水立方).A.attracts,for exampleB.attracts,for exampleC.attractive,such asD.attractions,such as12.He visited Uncle Li ________ a cold morning.A.onB.inC.atD.for13.The boy is ________ in ________ on the ice.A.interesting；skatingB.interesting；to skateC.interested；skatingD.interested；to skate14.It is almost five years____we saw each other last timeA.sinceB.beforeC.after15.There is no doubt( )John will come by bus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how16.Please don’t touch that fish.It smells ________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well17.These dirty clothes ________ in half an hour.A.must be washB.must washC.must be washedD.will be wash18.Did the policeman give much __________ on how to protect personal information?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book19.We are waiting until the weather( )a little.A.takes upB.picks upC.turns upD.makes up20.---Let's go camping this weekenD.---I am sorry I have work to do.A.a number ofB.manyC.a lot ofD.numbers of二.翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1. The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译：________________________________________________________ 4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译：__________________________________________________.5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译：________________________________________________________ 三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)AMillions of aircraft take off around the world every year.The skies they fly in seem limitless—miles of empty space.But,with the number of flights increasing each year , this emptiness no longer exists .Researchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers.And increasing collisions, occurring at or near an airport, have called attention to the need for more aids（辅助设备）to aviation control. People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety.A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircraft and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers traveling by air.Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（导航）t（仪器）called FLIGHTWATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions .It would be particularly helpful near airports .1.The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that_______.A.flying is no longer limited in the skyB.there is no empty space for aids to aviation controlC.piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficult2.There is uncertainty about air safety because_______.A.money spent on electronic equipment is far from enoughB.suitable electronic equipment hasn’t been invented yetC.it is dangerous for planes to take off or land3.The underlined word “ collisions ” probably means _______.A.accidents in which two planes hit each otherB.misunderstandings between pilots and ground controllersC.quarrels among passengersD.breakdowns of new types of instrument4.It can be inferred from the passage that_______.ernments and officials have paid great attention to air safetyB.English should be used in an international conversationC.understanding between pilots and ground controllers should be improvedBAs a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the United States and Canada, is now without any living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “ poisons” killing large number of fish overnight.Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms to be effects of pollution are either plants or plankton.But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures.When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too.In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources---sewage and industrial waste.As more detergent(洗洁精) is used in the home, more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas.Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof.Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and lakes from receiving the oxygen they need.Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead.So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: Sewage andindustrial waste must be made clean before flowing into the water.It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “waterproof” in the third paragraph?A.Full of waterB.Not allowing water to go throughC.Covered with waterD.Cleaned by water2.According to the text, the water which is harmful comes from the following except___。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.When Ken came home,his mother__in the kitchen.(A)A.was cookingB.cookC.he cookedD.would cook2.He jumped into the cold water__we could stop him(B)A.aB.beforeC.itD.afters3.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.(C)A.followB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed4.Have you ever been to the factory______they talked about the other day.(C)A.whatB.whereC.thatD.has5.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?(C)-should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out6.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?(A)-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all7.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.(D)finally we went home on foot.A.ofB.orC.soD.but8.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.(B)A.turnsB.to turnC.turnD.turning9.--i introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.(D) -Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.Mays10.She has a bad back and can't do any____(B)A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.much heavy11.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.(D)A.andB.thenC.butD.or12.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.(B)A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too13.The boss made them.___ten hours day.()A.workedB.workingC.workD.to work14.We have planted.____trees in SaiBei.it is a“Great Green Wall"of trees.()lionlionslion ofD.mons of15.--Have you sent your grandparents an e-mall telling them you arrived already? --No,__of them can use a computer.()A.oneB.bothC.neitherD.as16.____did it take him to repair the computer?()A boutB.How oftenC.How longD.How far17.When he got to the station,the train___.()A.was leftB.had leftC.has leftD.would left18.in exams the___you are,the____mistakes you will make.()A.more carefully esB.more carefully fewerC.most carefully mostD.more carefully more19.i don't think he's ever been to the monkey island,___?()A.isn't heB.don't heC.is itD.has he20.1'd like to know____.(D)A.when will he give back the tapeB.whether has he received higher education.C.that he has been busyD.whether she will join in our English education一、短文改错：(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。

2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The girl________forward to buying a new gold watch.A.referred to lookB.referred to lookingC.referred to looks提示：仔细分析句子结构是选出正确答案的关键。

D.referring to looks2.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learningB.to learnC.to learning提示：细心分清句子结构注意句子中黑体字。

D.of to learn3.To succeed in an scientific experiment,_______.A.carefulness is neededB.carefulness is what one needsC.one needs to be carefulD.one needs being careful提示：结合句子语境以与need的特殊用法。

4.He left home early only_______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.foundB.to findC.findingD.being found提示：主要考查结果状语，结合具体语境来选择正确答案。

5.In China,_______in Britain,people don’t like to touch each other very much.A.likeB.asC.besidesD.as well提示：从答案出发主要侧重考查四个借此的汉语意思的区别。

6.Closing the factory means______more workers out of work.A.to putB.putC.putting提示：此题侧重考查动词mean的固定用法。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小时2分，共20分．）1. – Would you go to the cinema or stay at home?--- ________ the film is good, I ‘ll stay at home.A. No matter whatB. In spite ofC. Even ifD. As though2. They elected him ______ monitor of their class for ______ second time.A. /; aB. the; /C. a; /D. a; the3. – My brother enjoys swimming very much.--- So does ________.A. yoursB. heC. mineD. him4. The bottle is quite big. I think it can _____ five pounds of water.A. holdB. fillC. takeD. get5. I would ______ all of them ________ with us.A. suggest; to goB. demand; to goC. expect; goingD. like; to go6. – He had______ there for two years.--- Really? Then he _______ have known the town quite well.A. stayed; shouldB. been; mustC. got; canD. come; may7. – Is Jack tall?--- Yes, he is _______ his brothers.A. the taller ofB. the tallestC. tall one ofD. taller than8. Let’s see how much has been ________ building the new house.A. paidB. costC. spentD. taken9. Father _____ today’s newspaper yet. ______ to bring it to him.( )A. hasn’t read, Don’t forgetB. didn’t reads, Not forgetC. hadn’t read, Don’t forgetD. doesn’t read, Do forget10. ---- I only told Tom about it.( )---- You _______ anyone about it.A. won’t have toldB. mustn’t have told11.If you____hard, you may get a good job.A. studyB. studiedC. will studyD. have studied12. She is a_____ writer known by millions of people in the country.A. particularB. familiarC. popularD. similar13. Would you mind telling me what you were doing_____ Friday, March 13?A. duringB. onC. atD. in14. You did well in the math exam; you_____ have done a good job of preparing for it.A. willB. shouldC. wouldD. must .15. Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window( )A. to openB. openingC. opensD. open16.______ want to the railway station to see my friends off.A.After my quickly dinnerB .After eating my dinner quicklyC.After eating quickly my dinnerD.After eating my quickly dinner17.Lily______four languages including English.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks18.If you can make it Friday,we won't incite______ else.A.NobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody19.Peter was recognized 5______ gift for playing piano.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.had20、Did Jane return your money?She said she______but she didn't.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.should二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；共计15分）1、This box is so heavy thatl can hardly_____(想象)what you put in it.2、A teacher is more than a peron who passes_____(知识) to his stuents.3、l don't think Tom has the_____(必要的)skills for the job。

河北省石家庄市高职单招2023年英语真题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside2.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce3. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since4. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you5.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect6.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up7. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as8. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with9. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well10. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body11. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness12. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I13.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which14.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise15._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told16. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at17. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken18. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting19.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed20. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make21. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused22. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be23.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had24.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special25. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun26.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as27. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This28. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves29.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where30.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for二、汉译英(20题)31. 那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The rescue party____four days later when no traces of the missing hikers could be found.A.gave up their hopesB.put away their hopesC.cherished hopeD.gave up hope2.–Dick certainly has a bad cough.---If he’s sensible,he will give up__________.A.the smokingB.smokingC.to smokeD.to be smoking3.–Nancy sat in the front seat on the left side of the room.--Oh?I thought she_________in the back.A.satB.had satC.is sittingD.has sitting4.Could you tell me______?A.where he livesB.where does he liveC.where did he liveD.where lived5.–When will the plane arrive?---I will tell you when__________.A.I have been finding outB.I find outC.I am finding outD.I will find out6.We are considering buying a house in Gainesville,but we want to findout________there first.A.what the taxes areB.what are the taxesC.the taxes what areD.the taxes are7.Everyone is responsible for_______own composition.A.hisB.theirC.nobody’sD.all their8.Martin visited his aunt two days before he_____town.A.leftB.will leaveC.had leftD.is going to leave9.I will try to finish this work________.A.up till you can comeB.before you can comeC.up to the time you are able to comeD.until you come10.–What did Mr Jones do before he retired?---He______a city bus for over twenty-five years.A.is drivingB.droveC.has drivenD.drives11.-Excuse me,I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A、at isB、fromC、in andD、on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A、so thatB、becauseC、even ifD、unless13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.（）A、rightB、wrongC、good isD、bad14.She'd lived in London and Manchester,but she liked______and moved to Cambridge.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.either15.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,"That's______I was born."A.whenB.howC.whyD.where16.Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying?If it’s reasonable，I plan to buy______,too.()A、/，itB、the,oneC、a，itD、/，one17.---1am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.()---Is it a____?Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A、requestB、solutionC、replyD、Promise18.___.the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to()a lower level.A、FindingB、FoundC、To findD、Find is19.Before you select a book，you'd better the first few pages to() know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look through20、______makes Mr.Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store.And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.()A、What，whyB、What，thatC、That，thatD、It，what二、填空题：(共30分)There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much.One day__1____she was walking in the forests,she found two__2____birds.She took them ___3___and put them in a small cage.She was___4___to have two friends. She looked after them with love and the birds grew___5____.One day the girl___6__to leave the door of the cage open.The larger and stronger of the__7___flew out of the cage.The girl was___8___that it would fly away.She__9___it quickly.She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could__10___away.Suddenly she couldn’t hear a__11____ from the bird When she opened her hand,the bird was___12____dear Her love killed the bird!Then she noticed the other bird jumping up and down __13____the cage.She could feel its great need for___14_____.It wanted to fly into the clear,blue sky.So she lifted it from the cage and letit fly away____15____.The bird circled once,twice and three times.The girl___16__as the bird flew.She didn’t care about___17___the bird any more.She wanted it to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew___18____and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest song she had ever ___19___.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too hard and the best way to keep love is to give it___20____.()1.A、while B、during C、before D、after()2.A、dead B、dying C、living D、alive()3.A、on B、out C、up D、home()4.A、worried B、quick C、happy D、sad()5.A、heavier B、strong C、bigger D、weak()6.A、happened B、started C、stopped D、wanted()7.A、two B、three C、four D、five()8.A、surprised B、shocked C、afraid D、wondering ()9.A、held B、caught C、put D、killed()10.A、walk B、jump C、run D、fly()11.A、sound B、voice C、word D、cry()12.A、still B、already C、yet D、just ()13.A、outside B、inside C、against D、across ()14.A、freedom B、water C、food D、air()15.A、sad B、happy C、sadly D、happily()16.A、cried B、watched C、ran D、walked ()17.A、losing B、catching C、keeping D、feeding ()18.A、farther B、closer C、slower D、quicker ()19.A、sung B、written C、heard D、learned ()20.A、care B、cage C、wings D、help三、阅读理解：(共20分)The Nose on Your FaceThe human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions.Of course,this is not surprising.Without the nose,we could not breathe or smell.It is the part of the face that gives a person special character.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose.For example,to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling-pride.People can hold up their noses at people,things and places.The phrase,to be led around by the nose show man’s weakness.A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him.On the other hand,a person who follows his nose lets his instinct(直觉、本能)guide him.For the human emotion of rejection,the phrase to have one’s nose put out ofjoint(接头)is very descriptive.The expression is not new.It was Used by Erasmus in1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others.However,it should be as plain as the nose on your.face that the nose is more than an organ(器官)for breathing and smelling!1.This passage is about（）A.the human nose,an organ for breathing and smellingB.the nose giving various expressions.C.The nose is the part of the faceD.The nose that gives a person his special character（）2.Person who is led around by the noseA.lets his instinct guide himB.has no will of his wonC.is strong-mindedD.is full of imagination3.A man who is described as"to have one’s nose put out of joint"（）A.is happyB.wants to smell a flowerC.is illD.feels hurt and rejected4.When you say it is"as plain as the nose on your face"you mean（）A.it is easy to solveB.it is a hard nut to crackC.it is something quite easy to understandD.there is a plain-looking nose on your face5."The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling"means（）A.breathing and smelling are the only two uses of itB.the nose is more important than any other organC.more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smellingD.other organs also have a function of breathing and smelling四、书面表达：(满分10分)有一个孩子,伸手到一个装满榛果的瓶子里,尽其所能地抓了一把榛果;当他把手收回来时,手被瓶口卡住了.他既不愿意放弃榛果,又不能把手缩回来,急得大哭.旁边一个人劝他说："你知足些吧,只拿一半,让你的拳头缩小一些,你的手就很容易从瓶子里出来了.在生活中,有时候只有放弃才能得到,有的人不明白这个道理,只想获得,不想放弃,结果什么也得不到.你也许有类似的经历,或对此有自己的认识.请以"放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案：一、选择题：1-5:DBBAB6-10:AAABB11-15:DABBD16-20:BDADB二、填空题：1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.B10. D11.A12.B13.B14.A15.D16.B17.A18.B19. C20.A三、阅读理解：参考答案1-5：BBDCC。

2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.It is required that the money _____ paid immediately.A.will beB.must beC.beD.is2.You________get an all-expense-paid vacation to Australia if you can answer all the questions.A.mustB.canC.shallD.may3.There is no doubt()John will come by bus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how4.Please don’t touch that fish.It smells ________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well5.He did it()it took me.A.one-third a timeB.one-third timeC.the one-third timeD.one-third the time6.() she ()here two hours ago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave7.You can see() if you go out at night.lion starsB.thousand of starsC.hundreds starslions of stars8.As parents and teacher you should allow children the space to()their opinions, even if they are different from your own.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound9.________ is power.We should keep on learning as long as we live.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking10.The rent is expensive. I’ve got half the space I had at home and I’m paying()here.A.as three times muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much11.——You missed a good chance ——Yes. I ____that job when it was offeredA.should takeB.must takeC.should have takenD.must have taken12.---I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.---()A.Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD.Sorry13.Twenty-four divided by eight is equal to _____ .A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.one hundred and ninety-twoD.three14.() a big smile on his face，Mr Liu told a piece of good news to his students.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For15.音标题：strait ( )A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch16.I must return the digital camera to Nancy.I ________ it 2 weeks ago.A.lentB.borrowedC.have keptD.have lent17.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for ________ to begin a new life.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs18.---Why did Angela take part in the contest?---Because one of()was faint.A.the contestantsB.the contestantC.the contestD.the contests19.Which of the following is true?A.Could you tell me what is the matter with him?B.Do you know where does Elizabeth live?C.Fave got no idea how to do with it.D.There are many people read in the library.20.In order to find ________ better job，he decided to study a second foreign language.A.aB.theC.thatD.this二、填空题(20题)21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one23.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those25.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away三、汉译英(5题)27.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Why do many people move to big cities?()A.Because there are good schools and hospitals there.B.Because it"s quiet there.C.Because the air is not polluted there.D.A,B and C.2.The Daguere type was().A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of pictureC.a kind of cameraD.a photographer3.Amy：When I am talking,I can’t help waving（挥动）my hands,for I think it can help me express what I want to say better.But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.A.dB.eC.fD.g4.She discovered that().A.she should buy a new comb of the same color as that of wallsB.her comb was the same color as the wallsC.she should buy new curtains of the same color as her hairD.she should buy a new comb of the same color as the curtains5.These days,children often think of superheroes as cute,cool and strong supermen.A poor,short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today.Yet in less than4years,Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm.J.K.Rowling,the writer of Harry Potter,was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government.One day,when she was on a long train trip.She had the idea for this book.She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside st year,the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores.Today these books are still popular among people.Harry Potter is something more than fantasy(幻想).Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be.However,millions of the fans don’t care about such a lesson.They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth,the sixth and the seventh to come.For them,surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.J.K.Rowling()when she wrote the first book.A.lived a quiet life with her husbandB.was very poor and didn’t get work for herselfC.had to teach her daughter how to workD.was already a famous writer6.In Shanxi Province you may be offered brains to eat.Frightened?You shouldn’t be.Because these brains are only food,which is famous for its name and rich nutrition(营养).Brains as a food were invented more than300years ago by Fu Shan,an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time.To help her becomewell again,he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup which was made of meat,vegetables and of Chinese medicines.Rice wine was also used in the soup to help illness caused by old age.After taking the soup,his mother got better little by little and lived a long life.Fu’s soup became the talk of the town.Many people came to see him.One day a restaurant keeper asked him what was in the soup.“I’ll tell you,”Fu said,“But if your restaurant is going to sell the soup you must call it brains because of its shape and colour.And your restaurant should be called after my mother.”The best headline for this passage is().A.A Good SonB.Special SoupC.How to Make BrainsD.How to Live a Long Life7.If you want to be a sports teacher at Camp California,you should at least know how to play().A.golfB.table tennisC.chessD.basketball8.To become a firefighter,Kate Wilson_________at first.A.took a lot of testsB.learned to stay safeC.saved some animalsed fire equipment9.Once upon a time,when the birds flew over the word,they saw that men had a beautiful thing.It was a bright burning thing.Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it.The birds thought life would be better if they could have this nice thing,too.So they decided to send a message to men to ask for a little piece of it.They thought chicken was fit for them to send because he was a good talker and chicken went.He flew over the forest until he came to the town of men.He went into the town and saw the burning thing,he learned that it was called“fire”.He did not ask for fire to take back to the birds because there was so much food around men's houses that he started eating and forget that he had come for.Men liked chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them.They let him run in and out of their homes and threw him food.And chicken stayed with them.He never went back to the birds.He even forgets to fly.At first the birds.A.knew what the bright burning thing wasB.didn't know what the bright burning things wasC.paid no attention to the burning thingD.showed no interest in the burning thing10.A Girl or A Boy,A Woman or A Man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair.So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington,and he was tired,he sat down on a bench(长凳).A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).“Excuse me,”the old man said to the person next to him on the bench,“Doyou see the person with the red trousers and long hair?Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl,”said his neighbor,“She is my daughter.”“Oh,”the old said quickly,“I am sorry,but I didn’t know that you were her mother,”said the other person,“I’m her father.”It isn’t often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl().A.because they all look like each other.B.because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes.C.because they have long hair and wear the same clothes.11.It is____for a boy of five to lift this heavy box.A.much tooB.too muchC.so muchD.very much12.____but fools will believe what he said.A.NoneB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything13.He stood on one leg,___against the wall,while he took off his shoe.A.leanedB.leaningC.being leanedD.to lean14.He_____me five dollars but he didn’t return it to me.A.borrowedB.ownedC.owedD.lent15.American warplanes_____Iraq Thursday shortly after a US passed for President Saddam Hussein to leave the country.A.attack;deadlineB.attacked;deadlineC.struck;lineD.attracted;deadline16.Your house is always so neat---how do you______it with three children?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct17.Those who suffer from headache will find they get______from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter18.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_____schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleplex19.---I'm sorry,but I don't quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September20?---Sorry,I______myself clear.We want to return on October20.A.hadn't madeB.wouldn't makeC.don't makeD.haven't made20.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they____ for me.A.had doneB.didC.would doD.were doing二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三)is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康)than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）An old gentleman retired(退体)and bought a small house near high school.He spent the first few weeks of his retirement in peace.Then a new school year began.The very next afternoon three young boys came down his street，beating happily on very trashcan(垃桶)they saw.The loud sound continued day after day,until finally the old man decided it was time to take some action.The next afternoon，he walked out to meet those youngmen as they banged(猛击)their way down the street.Stopping them，he said,“You boys Are a lot of fun.I like to see you express your excitement like that.In fact，I used to do the samething when I was your age.Will you do me a l aver? I'll give you each a dollar if you promise to come around every day and do your thing.”The boys agreed,and they continued to do the bang up job on the trashcans.After a few days.the old man greeted the boys again，but this time he had a sad smile on his face.“It is a bad year,and things are getting worse and worse,”he told them.“From now on I'll only be able to pay you50cents.”The no is a markers were clearly displeased,but they accepted his offer and continued their afternoon banging.A few days later.the old man came to them again.“Look,he said,“I haven't received my Social Security check yet,so I'm not going to be able to give you more than25cents.Will that be key?...“just25cents?”The drum leader shouted,“No way，mister.We quit!"The old man enjoyed peace for the rest of his days.1.What was the trouble the old gentleman had?.A.He had three sons studying at school.B.He bought a house behind a primary school.C.He was annoyed by big noises made by three boys.D.He was attacked by young people in the neigh hour hood.2.W hat did the old gentleman do to deal with the problem?A.To play a trick..B.To call the police.C.To beat some boys.D.To visit the teachers.3.In Paragraph2.the underlined words.the bang up job"refersto the action ofA.fooling the old man.B.beating on trashcans.C.cleaning the trashcans.D.paying a dollar each day.4.in Paragraph4，the dram leader said“We quit!”Because____.A.he knew they didn't have time to work.B.he had so far not received any check.C.he didn’t have25cents in his pocket.D.he thought they were not well paid.阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-ballet There are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way----by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music,but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work(of art)just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets thedancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about600years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words,too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school.Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies,too,have ballets dancers,for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only three or four.All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are____ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because________.A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletB.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyC.it always tells a story by toe movementsD.the word ballet means“toe”in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as_______.A.the days of ancient Greece and RomeB.days before ancient Greece and RomeC.about600years agoD.the time when Louis XIV was in power4._____never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四.书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about2.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one3.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game,but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away4.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?—________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case5.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those6.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained7.A lot of vegetables help us to keep in good________.（）A.habitB.healthC.body onD.idea8.–How long does it_______you to get to school on foot?（）--Twenty minutes.A.spend isB.pay to C,take e9.–Do you prefer milk or coffee?（）--___________.I usually drink tea.A.NeitherB.Both toC.EitherD.All at10.It’s time to go to the airport.Have you______your things yet?（）A.collected isB.heard hasC.carriedD.packed11.When Ken came home,his mother__in the kitchen.()A.was cookingB.Cook toC.he cookedD.would cook12.He jumped into the cold water__we could stop him（）A.A isB.beforeC.It isD.afters13.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.()A.Follow ofB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed14.Have you ever been to the factory_____they talked about the otherA.What isB.whereC.ThatD.Has is15.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?() -should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out16.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?()-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.()finally we went home on foot.A.Of forB.Or tooD.but18.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.--i introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.Must isB.ShouldC.Need netD.Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day.()A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二.短文改错（共计15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河北省一般高等学校对口招生考试英语第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相似旳选项。

（共5分，每题1分）1. but A. must B. stupid C. music D. museum2. stomach A. church B. chemistry C. China D. choose3. still A. invite B. ice C. bill D. size4. double A. cloud B. mouse C. sound D. couple5. safe A. rose B. basic C. season D. please第二节词汇与语法知识（共25分，每题1分）6. Zhang Hua didn’t come to class. He ___ be ill.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must7. ___ Great Wall is __ symbol of Chinese ancient civilization.A. /, theB. The, aC. The, /D. /,the8. ---______?---Yes, I’ll have a steak and two fried eggs.A. A table for twoB. Is this a restaurantC. I’ll order nowD. May I take your order now9. You m ay use my dictionary ___ you don’t keep it too long.A. as long asB. as soon asC. becauseD. while10. Great changes ___ in our village since .A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have been taken onD. have taken on11. The school ___ in 1990.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built12. Almost all the work in the factory is no longer done___.A. with handB. in handC. by handD. with hands13. It ___ that an important meeting will be held in our city.A. reportsB. saidC. is reportedD. is saying14. The doctor advised him to give up ___ , but he refused ___so.A. to smoke, doingB. smoking, to doC. to smoke, to doD. smoking, doing15. Jane____ 500 yuan ___ her new clothes.A. spend, forB. spent, onC. pays, forD. cost, on16. Is ___ possible ___ us to work out all the questions in such a short ti me?A. it, forB. that, ofC. it, ofD. that, for17. “You’d better not stay in a place ___ somebody is smoking,” said the d octor.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where18. She is one of the girls who ___ ever been to France.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. have had19. ____ in old English, the book is too difficult for us to understand.A. WritingB. Being writtenC. WrittenD. Wrote20. ___ he needs is not to eat too much fat.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Why21. The young pioneers walked along the river, ___ and ___ wild flowers.A. singing, gatheringB. sang, gatheredC. being singing, being gatheringD. sing, gather22. My father ___ 12 hours a day.A. is used to workB. used to workingC. used to workD. used to be working23. Tom is not clever, and Jack is even ___ than Tom.A. more cleverB. clevererC. cleverD. less clever24. On ___ Day, the pupils will have a party on the playground.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’25. The soldiers installed a ___ on the top f the mountain.A. 20-meter-long poleB. 20-long-meters poleC. long 20 meters poleD. 20 meter long pole26. I wanted some more coffee but there was ___ left.A. noB. noneC. a littleD. little27. ___ I did to the money, you still want it.A. No matter whenB. No matter whatC. No matter howD. No matter where28. I don’t speak French, _____.A. nor did heB. nor he doesC. nor he doD. nor does he29. we communicate with each other by ___ of language.A. meansB. translationC. speakingD. tools30. I am rather busy right now. Don’t disturb me. The underlined word mea ns ___.A. busyB. freeC. botherD. talk to第三节完型填空（共10分，每题1分）Some people have very good memories, and can easily learn long poem s 31heart. There are other people who can only remember things 32they have said them again and again.The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk33 any long street in London and then tell you the name of every shop he34 . Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful35.A good memory is a great help in 36 a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he 37when he is a small child. S ome children don’t live in38 own country, and they seem to learn two lan guages almost as 39 as one. At school it is not so easy to learn a foreignlanguage because students have so little time for it, and they are busy40 other lessons, too.31. A. in B. by C. with D. to32. A. when B. which C. where D. what33. A. down B. to C. at D. in34. A. passed B. passing C. was passed D. had passed35. A. memory B. memorize C. memories D. memorizes36. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. being learning37. A. hear B. heard C. is hearing D. hears38. A. their B. them C. they D. their’s39. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easilier40. A. for B. in C. with D. at第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）AEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astrona uts carry with them does not look like the food you eat.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship, the astronaut puts the water into the food bag. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There can be no crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float i n drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoot s the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.41. Some space food is carried in ___.A. closed bagsB. opened bagsC. closed boxesD. opened boxes42. It is implied(暗示) in this passage that ___.A. you get much hungrier in space than you do on earthB. you cannot have water to drink in spaceC. astronauts must learn many new and different thingsD. you cannot eat anything in a spaceship43. Why can’t astronauts drink water from open cups?A. The water would float out of the open cups.B. The water would spill all over their food.C. Crumbs would float in the cups.D. The cups would float in the air.44. The main idea of the whole story is that ___.A. there is more food and water in space than on earthB. eating and drinking in space is a special problemC. astronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipD. some food is carried in closed bags45. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?A. food for astronauts must be made in a special way.B. All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.C. Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crumbs.D. Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.BMy friend, Emma, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel(以色列). During her month-long stay in Jerusalem(耶路撒冷) she often went to a ca fécalled Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—us ed to live in Montreal(蒙特利尔). One morning when Emma went in for co ffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she said that she had just fin ished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes late was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when s he opened it up, she was surprised to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting(字迹). It turned out that the summer bef ore, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was i n town visiting friends. They decided to exchange(互换) addresses, but neith er of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and hi s friend Alex kept it. When Alex late moved to Jerusalem, he took the boo k along.46. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, ____.A. to show his friendliness to herB. to show his interest in readingC. to tell her about the importance of the UND to let her write her name and address inside47. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A. PleasedB. SatisfiedC. Worried.D. Surprised.48. We can learn from the text that the Californian___.A. met Emma at a concertB. invited Emma to a concertC. introduced Emma to his friendD. left Emma his backpack49. Why did Emma write her name on the book?A. Because she wanted the man to remember it.B. Because she loved the book.C. Because neither of them had any paper.D. Because the man asked her to do so.50. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A. An official of the UNB. A coffee shop owner.C. A friend of the author’sD. A lex’s friend from California.CAt the other end of Africa is a desert. Yet people who live there mana ged to make a home and live in agreement with the land. The people are t he Bushmen, whose home is the Kalahari Desert of South Africa. They mak e their living through their knowledge of a difficult and dangerous home.During the few days that it rains in the Kalahari, the Bushmen have no trouble finding food. All kinks of plants and flowers grow in the desert. H ungry animals from surrounding areas move into the desert. Hunting is easy. They can follow animal tracks (踪迹) for days. Then they shoot their game (猎物) with poisoned arrows (毒箭). If the animal is only wounded, they will run after it for days under the hot sun.A Bushman can also find water where no one else can. Sometimes he will dig through the sand, looking for the water seeping (渗出) in after the rains where he knows. Then he puts a hollow reed (空芦苇) into the groun d and sucks the water up through the reed, after that he will draw it out ofsand. And then he will hide a kind of egg shell in the sand and remember where he has hidden it. If another Bushman finds the shell, he will not us e it---even if he is dying of thirst. He knows that another depends on the w ater being there.Nearly everything the Bushmen use comes from the desert. But it takes knowledge and skill to put everything to use. Only with this knowledge an d skill can the Bushmen live in such a harsh (严酷旳) homeland.51. What is the main idea of the paragraph?A. There is a desert in South Africa.B. Bushmen live a hard life in the desert.C. Bushmen live a life by their own way.D. Bushmen don’t know how to live in the desert.52. Why do Bushmen hunt easily after the rains?A. Because the animals don’t move any more.B. Because the animals around the area come here to eat the plants in the desert after the rains.C. Because when it rains, the animals hide in some places.D. Because many animals are very weak after the rains.53. How can a Bushman find water in the desert after the rains?A. They dig through the sand where the water will flow slowly and then put a reed in the sand, sucking the water up.B. After the rains he can find a small river.C. There are many holes in the sand, so he can easily find it.D. He will dig a well after the rains.54. Why does a Bushman hide the egg shell in the sand after he finds wate r?A. Because he wants to have a bird.B. Because the Bushmen use the shell to gather and store some water in the sand.C. Because there is no water there.D. Because he leaves it to others.55. The best title of this passage is “____”.A. The life in the desertB. How to find water and when to huntC. How Bushmen live in the desertD. The Kalahari Desert of South Africa第二节词义搭配：从（B）栏中选出（A）栏单词旳对旳解释。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Children learn very quickly. When they learn about a new subject they often ____.A. become too interestedB. very much are interestedC. become much interestedD. are intereted very much2. – I’m surprised to learn that you are going back to Chicago .--- Yes, I’d hoped that I ______ have to go back again, but I do.A. don’tB. won’tC. hadn’tD. wouldn’t3. – Mr Anderson left for Columbus , Ohio long ago.---Oh. That’s a pity. I wish _________.A. I’d meet himB. I’ll have met himC. I’d met himD. I’d met him4. – Anne acts in an unfriendly way.---I think she is _______ than unfriendly.A. shyerB. shyC. more shy ratherD. more shy5. – How did you get your car out of the ditch.?--- ________ it.A. PushB. Having pushedC. From pushingD. By pushing6. Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A. people haveB. since people haveC. have peopleD. people who have7. – For today’s homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook. ---Professor Jones, I think that is ______ work.A. too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. hardest8. It ____ five years since he ____ to study French.( )A. was, beganB. is, has begunC. will be, beginsD. is, began9. Father _____ today’s newspaper yet. ______ to bring it to him.( )A. hasn’t read, Don’t forgetB. didn’t reads, Not forgetC. hadn’t read, Don’t forgetD. doesn’t read, Do forget10. How much does personality change in adulthood? Are declines in intellectual functioning typical or ________ with aging?A. impossibleB. reliableC. believableD. inevitable11. They talked nearly two hours about the people and the things _____they remembered in the village.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as12. He has been ill for several weeks. He has_____ in catching up with the others.A. many difficultiesB. some difficultyC. a lot of troublesD. a great trouble13.___is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What14. "John, come on !" Wait a moment, mum. I_____ ”A. get just dressingB. got just dressedC. am just getting dressedD. have just dressed15. Use the umbrella to_____ you from the sun.A. preventB. keepC. saveD. protect16. Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year 2015 they _____ in Beijing rather than in other cities.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived17. The football players in the local team were ______ with money for their efforts in winning the competitionA. rewardedB. awardedC. praisedD. valued18. Bungee jumping is an exciting activity, very popular among young adults, _______ courage matters more than strength.A. whoseB. thatC. of whichD. where19.When he heard that his job application had been rejected, he struggled to ______ his feelings.A. get rid ofB. get overC. smooth awayD. push away20. The temperature on the inside of the car can be adjusted to suit the driver’s_____ in winter and summer.A. pleasureB. preferenceC. measurementD. selection二、单词拼写：(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.The French usually drink__( 酒) their main meal.2. It is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are more likelyto____ ( 成功)3. England's woolen sweaters are famous for their____ ( 质量)4. Please make an____ ( 额外的) key for our front door.5. Share your___ ( 进步) and filures with the people around you, and you'll find help from them.三、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1. 她一定是哭过了，这从眼睛可以看出来.（which 引导的定语从句）2．尽管他年纪大了，从不放弃学习英语.（in spite of）3．明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么.（the first problem…is…）4．不知道如何翻译这个句子，她去向老师请求帮助.（分词作状语）5. 直到昨天，他们才告知这个宾馆里的房间已全部预订完了.（Not until）四、完型填空：(共20分)Out of water, out of food, many people in New Orleans, US were in big trouble, crouching(蜷缩) on roofs of houses, waiting for __1__. Floodwater were beating the walls a few metres below.In early September, New Orleans was badly hit by Hurricane Katrina. The whole city was left in __2__. Thousands of citizens lost their lives. Deaths figures are the biggest in the US since the San Francisco earthquake in 1993.People feel very sad about the natural disaster. But we should also consider about the role human beings have played in __3__ our natural environment.Scientists point out that the flooding from Hurricane Katrina may have been caused by ___4___ activity. They believe the greenhouse effect has caused icebergs at both poles of the earth to ___5___, resulting in sea level rise. As most of the land in New Orleans lies below sea level, it is possible that sea level ___6___ could have had an effect.Along the seafront, forests have been cut down to make ___7___ for hotels and restaurants. By losing this shield(盾牌)，the city seemed too weak to fight against Hurricane Katrina.We have all learnt that nature is like a ___8___ net, where humans are just a very small part, together with animals, plants air and more. When we destroy some parts, the balance is broken and disasters arrive. Perhaps this is why more natural disasters are happening.America produces the most greenhouse gas of all the countries. But it ___9___ to sign the “ Kyoto Protocol”(京都议定书)，which aims to limit its waste gas. Perhaps Hurricane Katrina will act as a(n) ___10___ to the US Government. It should also remind us that we should try our best to protect the earth before we regret it.1. A. reply B. release C. rescue D. recognition2. A. return B. case C. fear D. ruins3. A. changing B. destroying C. reversing D. reserving4. A. human B. natural C. industrial D. political5. A. move B. decrease C. melt D. retire6. A. fall B. rise C. arise D. raise7. A. profit B. effort C. promise D. space8. A. completed B. selected C. balanced D. designed9. A. agreed B. refused C. advocated D. appealed10. A. sign B. symbol C. remainder D. alarm五、阅读理解（15分）8：30 PMOutlookOutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that’s new in the world of entertainment . Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic , from stage to screen . There will be reports of the stars of the moment , the stars of the future and the stars of the past , the director with his new film , the designer with the latest fashion , and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook . The program is introduced by Fran Levine .9:00 PMDiscovery10:00 PMScience/HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers . After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure , they found that after 6 months , those devoted to weight loss—exercise and eating a low—salt , low-fat food—lost about 13 pounds and became fitter . Plus , 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范畴). This week , Dr . Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs .1.The main purpose of writing these three texts is .A.to invite people to see filmsB.to invite people to topic discussionsC.to attract more students to attend lecturesD.to attract more people to watch TV programs2.Who will be most probably interested in Discovery ?A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine .B.Children who are good at mathematics .C.Children who are interested in playing chess .3.According to the third text , which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug ?A.Exercise plus a healthy diet.B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight .C.Six months of exercise without drugs .D.Low-salt and low-fat food .五、书面表达：(满分30分)假如你是小明,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tom告诉他你已经被伦敦大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为200字符左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题答案：CDDDD6-10题答案：CADAD11-15题答案：BBBCD16-20题答案：BADBB二、单词拼写1、答案: wine2、答案: succeed3、答案: quality4、答案: extra5、答案: progress三、翻译1. She must have cried, which we can see from her eyes.2. In spite of his old age, he never gives up studying English.3. The first problem to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is what to do next.4. Not knowing how to translate the sentence, she turned to the teacher for help.5. Not until yesterday were they told that all the rooms in the hotel had been fully booked.四、完型填空参考答案1-5：CDAAC参考答案：6-10：BDCBD五、阅读理解：参考答案1-3：DBA1.D In this 30-minute film提示。

2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.---I don’t like this film. What about you，David?---()，It’s so boring.A.So don’t IB.Neither don’t IC.So do ID.Neither do I2.—What would you like to do?—I want to ____________(申请)the position of sales manager.A.search forB.apply forC.require forD.look for3.This is such an ________ story that every can’t help laughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.have interested4.Put on the hat. It will protect you()the burning sun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off5.All the factors() , we decided to offer the job to Li Wei, a man of rich experience.A.consideredB.being consideredC.consideringD.having considered6.The school is()from my home.A.fifteen minutes’walkB.fifteen minutes walkC.fifteen minute’s walkD.fifteen minute walk7.Is this kind of car made() Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from8.----- Do you know our town at all? ------ No, this is the first time I _____ here.A.have beenB.wasC.cameD.am coming9. ---Will you please() him some money?---Sorry，I() my money to Jack yesterday.A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent10.What did the teacher()you to()at the meeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak11.To fully understand the writer，we must read not only between the lines but also()the lines to know what is implied in the article.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among12.His grandfather likes()books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.seeing13.---Last night，I()at 11p.m.---It’s too late. I usually()before 10 p.m.A.go to bed;go to bedB.went to bed;go to bedC.went to the bed;go to the bedD.go to the bed;go to the bed14.---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.---My God()!A.So did IB.So did youC.So were youD.So I did15.Mike () the story for a month.A.has boughtB.has hadC.had hadD.has borrowed16.She did not allow her failure in the exam to discourage her. (), she began to work twice as hard.A.In additionB.On the wholeC.In conclusionD.On the contrary17.() have we seen such a wonderful actor as he has proved himself to be.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once18.PassageMost musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Gremona, Italy, about 200 years ago.These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today.Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the Italian violins. But they aren't the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins from Gremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.The people think the secret to those violins is the wood.The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(漆). Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian makers used in their varnish.1.The passage is about_________.A.making violinsB.the old Italian violinsC.scientific ideasD.musical instruments19.The two strangers talked as if they()friends for years.A.have beenB.areC.wereD.had been20.She is a girl of().A.eighteen-years-oldB.eighteen-year-oldC.eighteenD.eighteen years二、填空题(20题)21.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case24.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained25.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those三、汉译英(5题)27.我的祖父习惯早起。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.—What made you so sad?（）—____my new Mp3player.A.LosingB.Lost isC.Because of losingD.Since I lost 2．—You seem to get lost,need help?（）_______.A、Yes,would you please help me with my bag?B、Help me find my key,please.C、Yes,give me a hand,please.D、I’m looking for KaiFang Road.3.After seeing the movie,_______.（）A、the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.he wanted to read the bookD.the reading of the book interested him4.—Do you know our town at all?（）—No,this is the first time I_____here.A.have beenB.was isC.came canD.am coming5.I didn’t hear the phone.I_____asleep.（）A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been6.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.（）A.suchB.how isC.tooD.so7._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.（）A.What isB.That atC.WhoD.If8.He acted____nothing had happened to him.（）A.as ifB.ifC.as if C.whom9.A bridge was built_____the river.（）A.on inB.atC.overD.above10.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A.think isB.supposeC.guessD.imagine11.This house is not ft___a family with small children.（）A.ForB.to goC.ofD.on only12.The money will be used___the school ways new computer equipment.（）A.provided onB.providingC.to provideD.provide is13.1can't bear the coldness of the winter.__（）A.any longerB.much moreC.no longerD.no more14.John was working quietly,all his attention__on the task.（）A.FastenedB.to fastenC.fastening toD.has fasten15.Before every concert,the singer worries about how well she.()A.was performingB.performedC.will performD.has performed16.Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.（）B.While isC.After onD.since17.Wendy___her job and stated playing football.（）A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goC.withD.By too二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三)is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康)than before.三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）With a new Palestinian(巴勒斯坦)prime minister in place on April23,the US has seen a new chance to put into place its“road map”for peace.By May5,the Palestinian had accepted the plan,but Israel（以色列）still wanted major changes to be made.The fighting between the two states began in September2000.Israel and Palestine have fought against each other since Israel created its own states in1948.When Israel won the1967war,it gained control of East Jerusalem,the West Bank and Gaza.Since then,the Palestinians have demanded these three areas be part of their state. Mahmoud Abbas became Palestine’s new prime minister after Palestinian leader YasirArafat was forced to agree to share his power.The plan was written last December by the US,the United Nations,the European Union,and Russia.It included three steps.The first step is to stop the violence（暴力）on both sides.The second step calls for an international conference that draws up the creation of a Palestinian state.The final step aims for a lasting agreement between Israel and Palestine,and the support of neighboring Arab states.The Palestinians say that the two sides should be taking steps at the same time.But Israel demands the first step must be an end to Palestinian violence.In the face of such disagreement,many analysts don’t believe the plan can ensure a peaceful future in the Middle East.1.The text is mainly about_______.A、the fighting between Israel and PalestineB、the long road for Israel and Palestine to achieve peaceC、a new chance and plan for peace in the Middle EastD、international efforts to bring peace to the Middle East2.What is the root of the conflicts（冲突）between Israel and Palestine？A、Different beliefs Israel and Palestinians have.B、The land Israelis live on today once belonged to Palestinians.C、The founding of Israel.D、Disagreement on how to bring about peace.3.Which of the following is NOT true?A、Israel and Palestine haven’t taken steps to work for peace at the same time.B、A new leader in Palestine has brought new hope.C、The“road map”will settle the disagreement between Israel and Palestine.D、Israel and Palestine have different views about the new plan.4.Which side do you think the writer is on?A.Israel’sB.Palestine’sC.Analysts’D.None of them阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-balletThere are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way----by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music,but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work(of art)just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets the dancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a balletunless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets. But the ballet of today had its beginnings about600years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words,too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school. Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies,too,have ballets dancers,for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only three or four. All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are____ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because________.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletin some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyit always tells a story by toe movementsthe word ballet means“toe”in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as_______.the days of ancient Greece and Romedays before ancient Greece and Romeabout600years agothe time when Louis XIV was in power4._____never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四、书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.Lily’s bag is blue,but____is red.A.herB.my C。

mine D。

she's2.In those days,the old woman____sit at the gate for hours,waiting for her son to return from the front.A.could B。

would C。

might D.should3.-—I'd like to invite you to a concert this evening.——Thank you,but____I’ll be free I’m not sure at the moment.A.whileB.if C。

when D。

whether4.Pay attention to road sign while driving in____foreign country。

A。

a;a B。

the;the C。

the；a D。

a;the5.I always prefer starting early_______leaving everything to the last minute。

A.rather thanB.in caseC.or elseD.for fear6．Hello!I you in London．How long have you been here?()A．don’t know；wereB．hadn’t known；areC．have known；areD．didn’t know；were7．—Come on，Peter．I want to show you something．()—Oh，how nice of you!I you to bring me a gift.A．never think；are goingB．never thought；were goingC．didn’t think；were goingD．hadn’t thought；were going8．All the teachers in this schoo1are．()A．clean dressing B．cleanly dressing C．clean dressed D．cleanly dressed 9．When I was at college I three foreign languages，but I all except a few_____words of _____each．A．spoke；had forgottenB．spoke；have forgottenC．had spoken；had forgottenD．had spoken；have forgotten10．—Have you moved into the new house?()—Not yet．The rooms．A．are being painted B．are painting C．are painted D．are being painting11、just bought___new shirt and some new shoes.The shirt was quite expensive,but___ shoes weren't.()A.the..1B.a..theC.the../D...1.the12.It was such a tiny age that it wasn't__on the map.()A.only youB.Just onC.evenD.already13.You can get there by train or bus-in____case i'll take an hour.()A.Any atB.neitherC.Both isD.either14.--Excuse me,I am looking for a copy machine.()--Go upstairs and it's in the room____your left.A.at thatB.fromC.In atD.on15.1told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.()A.so thatB.becauseC.even ifD.unless16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()A.it isB.she.C.thatD.which19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译：________________________________________________________4.不论你是否乐意，我们都要面对一个现实：全球化确实导致了一些方言的消失。