中小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句详解（附练习题及答案）
一、一般疑问句
1定义：用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、特点：
1＞以be 动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be（即there is /are）开头; 例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk?
2＞往往读升调
3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法：
1＞看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is are、was、were）或情态动词（can/could/may）,如果有，将其提到句首，句
末打上问号即可。
例：It is rainy now Is it rainy now?
Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano?
There is a book on the desk. Is there a book on the desk?
2＞如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
1.They go to school by bike. Do they go to school by bike?
2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?
3.The students saw a film yesterday. Did the students see a film yesterday?
注:1）如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。
I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school?
2）如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any 。
There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playgr ound
4、一般疑问句的回答。
例:Does she clea n her room every day? Yes, she does.
Is Ann a'father a doctor? No, he isn' t.
Can she dan ce? Yes, she can.
如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。
--Is this your bag? Yes, it is ./ No, it isn ' t.
--Are those your books? Yes, they are. / No, they aren ' t.
把下列句子变为一般疑问句并回答：
1.His father was an En glish teacher.
Was his father an En glish teacher? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't
2.These cats are crying.
Are these cats crying? Yes, they are. / No, they aren '.
3.They can swim.
Can they swim? Yes, they can. / No, they can '.
4.I went to school on foot.
Did you go to school on foot? Yes, I did. / No, I didn '.
5.His father goes to work by bus.
Does his father go to work by bus? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn '.
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6.Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing En glish son gs.
Can Mrs. Li and Kitty sing En glish son gs? Yes, they can. / No, they can't.
7.Kitty is weari ng her new un iform.
Is Kitty weari ng her new uniform? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
8.The two boys un der the tree were hun gry.
Were the two boys un der the tree hun gry? Yes, they were. / No, they were n '.
9.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch televisi on at ni ght.
Do Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night? Yes, they do. / No, they don '. 10.I can finish my homework by myself.
Can you finish your homework by yourself? Yes, I can. / No, I can '.
11.I have some good frien ds.
Do you have any good friends? Yes I do. / No, I don 'have.
12.They clea ned their rooms and fini shed their homework yesterday.
二、特殊疑问句
2、语序:
2
