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专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.【答案】46. eighties47. voice 48. prepares49. avoid 50. wisely51. daily 52. careless53. player 54. boring55. allow【解析】47. 句意：朱志文凭借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技赢得了一场名为《声音》的才艺表演。
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2018中考英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。
句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。
april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。
2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。
句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。
这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。
3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。
感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。
4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。
2018中考英语真题归纳—连词2018中考真题专项归纳——连词27.My friends and I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.41.I'd like to go to the ic this Saturday。
but I'll have to help look after my baby sister.4.Many people like pandas because they are cute.11.I know his face but I can’t remember his name.29.Work hard。
and your dream will come true.6.Work hard。
and you'll catch up with your classmates XXX.34.Don’t worry。
It's only seven o'clock now。
so we still have XXX.22.Work hard and be patient。
and your dream will come true.8.Chinese food has gained XXX USA.2.Work hard。
and you will achieve great success.28.XXX it.7.XXX soft music.10.Despite the heavy rain。
none of the students were late for school.25.XXX in the right place so that they can be used XXX.22.When you're retired。
you can get closer to XXX.problem.A。
专项训练十情态动词时间：0。
5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一基本用法1。
can/can't表“(不)能、(不)会”；may表“请求”。
must“必须”/mustn't“禁止”。
need“必须,必要”/needn't“不必”。
2。
must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答：needn't或don't have to。
3。
may引导的一般疑问句,常用回答：can或can't。
( )1。
(2018上海)A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with。
A。
ought B。
need C。
can D。
must( )2。
(2018天津)—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first。
A。
may; could B。
can; mustC。
can; mustn't D。
may; can't( )3。
(2018重庆A卷)—Must we finish the work today?—________。
We have something else to do tomorrow。
A。
Yes, we can B。
No, we can'tC。
Yes, we must D。
No, we needn't( )4。
(2018河南)—You look very pretty, if I ________ say so。
—Thanks a lot for saying that。
A。
must B。
may C。
will D。
have to( )5。
(2018安徽)Please don't make so much noise。
【2018 中考真题汇编】连词及状语从句1.(2018·广东省37. )China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A. /B. orC. butD. and2.（2018·广东深圳10. ）—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however3.（2018·海南中考34. ）the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.A. IfB. UnlessC. Although4.(2018·河北29. ) Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.A. UntilB. afterC. whileD. before5.(2018•河南中考27. ) The words “race car”, “kayak” and “level” are the samethey are read left to right or right to left.A. SinceB. thoughC. unlessD. whether6.(2018·江西33. ) —Can students go online during lessons?—They can it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but7.（2018 菏泽27. ）-I really want to pass the exam for further study.-Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true you put your heart into it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as8.(2018·ft西22. ) When you’re tired, you can get close to the nature you’ll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. OrB. andC. but9.（2018•上海中考30. )Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, he didn't catch anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but１10.(2018·新疆29. ) I really want to have a pet dog, my mother disagrees.A. butB. andC. orD. so11.(2018·襄阳34. ) —Be quick, we’ll fail to catch the school bus.—Don’t worry. It’s only seven o’clock now. We still have enough time.A. andB. butC. orD. so12.(2018·北京中考4. ）Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because13.(2018 福建A 卷29. ) You can surf the Internet you want to know aboutthe 2020 World Middle School Games.A. untilB. afterC. if14.（2018•上海中考36. )Mr Black walked around and offered help we weredoing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless15.(2018·滨州29. )—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. IfB. thoughC. whileD. until16.(2018·东营25. )—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. —Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as17.(2018 潍坊27. )You will still miss the flight you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. until D. before18.(2018·达州24. )—Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?—the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is thebadly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor19.(2018·重庆A31. )It's hard for us to say goodbye we have so man happ ydays to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until２20.（2018·青岛中考7. ）Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also21.（2018·青岛中考10. ）It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. AlthoughB. butC. soD. because22.(2018·安徽41. )—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I’d like to, I’ll have to help look after my baby sister.A. ButB. orC. andD. so23.(2018·安徽42. )Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,he is only four years old.A. IfB. thoughC. forD. since24.(2018·南京8. ) Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA,now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless25.(2018·临沂24. ) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely you can find someone to have lunch with.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. because26.(2018·临沂28. ) Most British people drink tea every day they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.A. soB. orC. butD. and27.(2018·乐ft 30. )— Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature. —Don’t mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though28.(2018·宜宾中考24. ) She stopped talking her mother came into the room.３A. as soon asB. unlessC. though29.(2018·天津30. ) Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework.A. IfB. becauseC. whileD. until30.（2018·重庆B 卷34. ）Lots of people exercise every morning bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. since31.(2018·长沙25. ) You mustn't drive a car on the road you get a driver' s license.A. UnlessB. ifC. since32.(2018·苏州5. ) —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. ThoughB. sinceC. untilD. if33.（2018·凉ft 34. ）his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.A. Because; soB. Because; /C. Although; butD. Although; /４答案解析1.D 考查连词。
2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.（2018四川宜宾）4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A2.(2018湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before在……以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步。
本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。
3.(2018 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1。
A。
look B。
knock C. cook2。
A。
dream B. cream C。
team3. A. ticket B。
pocket C。
jacket4。
A。
teach B。
catch C。
search5.A. put up B。
turn up C。
pick upⅡ。
短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B。
C.7。
What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A。
B。
C。
8. What place does the woman want to find？A。
B。
C.9。
How will the man go to Beijing?A。
B。
C.10。
What does Peter usually do after school?A。
B. C。
11。
What does Dad want Julie to do？A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C。
Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days？A。
Because she has much work.B。
Because she has lost some money。
C。
Because she is putting on weight。
13。
What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice。
专项训练六连词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一并列连词( )1. (2018上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for( )2. (2018陕西)The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and( )3. (2018河北)Victoria, hurry up！________ we can't arrive there on time.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And( )4. (2018江西)Last night, the shop was closed ________ she didn't buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when( )5. (2018哈尔滨)—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, ________ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. butB. andC. however( )6. (2018昆明)It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字), ________ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A. butB. andC. orD. until( )7. (2018桂林)—What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?—Interesting ________ exciting. Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or( )8. (2018漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we'll lose our home.A. orB. soC. and( )9. (2018常德)—Which would you like, tea ________ milk?—Tea, please.A. andB. orC. but( )10. (2018安顺)Smile at the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A. butB. andC. orD. though( )11. (2018咸宁)—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?—Of course! It's popular with ________ the young ________ the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but( )12. (2018连云港)—What film do you like best?—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.A. too...toB. neither...norC. either...orD. not only...but also( )13. (2018衡阳)I have two tickets for TF boys' concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; and命题点二从属连词( )1. (2018重庆A卷)Chen Wei isn't at school today________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work lastnight.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because( )3. (2018河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ________ it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though( )4. (2018 安徽)Our world will get better and better________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until( )5. (2018山西)I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. becauseB. thoughC. unless( )6. (2018广东)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Your hearing will be badly hurt ________ you always listen to music by earphone(耳机)．A. whetherB. whereC. if( )8. (2018青海)You will succeed finally ________ you give up halfway.A. ifB. unlessC. even though( )9. (2018长沙)—Did you win the game yesterday?—Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless( )10. (2018绥化)She is listening to music ________ he is doing his homework.A. afterB. beforeC. while( )11. (2018苏州)To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start ________ you get all the tools ready.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after( )12. (2018济宁)We have been expecting Rio 2018 Olympics ________ the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though( )13. (2018来宾)—Jack didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night.—That's why he was late for school this morning.A. untilB. forC. toD. at( )14. (2018宜宾)It's already tens of years________ the world's population reached five billion.A. beforeB. afterC. since( )15. (2018巴中)—Will you help me with the trouble?—I won't do ________ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. unlessC. since( )16. (2018随州)—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!A. as long asB. as soon asC. even ifD. unless( )17. (2018宜昌)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as( )18. (2018十堰)—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. how( )19. (2018临沂)________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. SinceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because( )20. (2018绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and( )21. (2018威海)I looked through my test paper again and again________ I wouldn't make any mistakes.A. soB. becauseC. so that( )22. (2018齐齐哈尔)She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her.A. in order toB. in order thatC. although( )23. (2018咸宁)—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?—It is ________ exciting ________ I'd like to see it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to( )24. (2018天水)The elephant has ________ a strong body ________ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such; soD. so; and专项训练六连词命题点一并列连词1.C【解析】考查并列连词辨析。
