(长沙专版)2020中考英语复习方案语篇补全(03)童年趣事中国传统文化故事试题

（湖南专版）2020中考英语复习方案补全对话（一）计划安排+邀约+日常交流+就医试题补全对话(一) 计划安排+邀约+日常交流+就医AA: Hi, Sam. Where are you going this weekend?B: 1. .A: Central Park? 2. ?B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.A: Wow! That sounds great.B: Would you like to go with me?A: 3. . I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there? B: 4. . Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time. A: Oh, we’d better not. The weat her report says it will be rainy on Saturday.B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?A: 5. ? Also, we can save some money.B: I agree with you.BA: Hello, Han Mei.B: Hello, Lucy. I’m going to have a party next week. 1.?A: A party? What party?B: It’s my birthday on Wednesday. I’m going to be fifteen years old.A: Oh, dear! 2. , but I have to go to school on Wednesday.B: It doesn’t matter. My birthday is on Wednesday, but my party is on Satur day.A: Oh, that’s OK. I have no classes on Saturday.3. ?B: I will have it at my home.A: 4. ?B: It will begin at about 4 o’clock in the afternoon.A: OK. 5. . See you then.B: See you.CA: What terrible weather! I’d love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining.B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 1. .A: I hope so. By the way, I’m going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?B: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. 2. ?A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B: Hey, I’ll help, too. 3..A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be th ere. I’m sure they’ll love it.B: 4. ?A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited. B: So do I. 5. .A: That’s what I’m expecting!DA: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?B: 1. . Who’s that, please?A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce. I’m not feeling well. 2.?B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.(at 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce’s)B: 3. ?A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel likeeating.B: 4. ?A: Two days.B: You may have the flu. You’d better take the medicine. And you’ll get well soon.A: 5. ?B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.A: Thanks a lot, Dr. Bruce.B: You’re welcome.【参考答案】A 1.I’m going to Central Park2.Why are you going there3.Yes/Sure, I’d love/like to4.We are going ther e by bike/Let’s go there by bike5.Why not take a bus/Why don’t we take a bus/What/How about taking a bus/Shall we take a busB 1.Would you like to come to my party2.I’d love/like to3.Where will you have it4.When will it begin/start5.Thanks for inviting meC 1.The sun will come out (soon/later/tomorrow/…)It will stop raining/clear up (soon/later/tomorrow/…)The rain will stop (soon/later/tomorrow/…)It will be sunny/fine (soon/later/tomorrow/…)2.Who (else) is going/will go (to the party)Who (else) is going to come/coming (to the party)Who (else) will come to/attend the partyWho (else) have you invited/has been invited (to the party)3.I’ll/I can make Chinese/French/…foodI’ll/I can make fruit salad…4.(Are they) RussiansYour Russian cousins5.I’m sure/I think/hope/expect/believe everyone will have fun/have a good time/…I’m sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have fun/have a good time/…D 1.This is Dr. Bruce speaking2.Do you have time this morning3.What’s wrong with you4.How long have you been like this5.When and how can I take this medicine。

语篇补全(三) 童年趣事+中国传统文化故事AWhen I was a child, there were street vendors(小贩) who were selling perfume(香水).They were carrying a box with perfume bottles and selling them. 1.One day, I went shopping with my father in my hometown.My father went to the nearest perfume-vendor.They talked a little. 2.The perfume-vendor had a lot of big bottles of perfume and a big metal syringe.He put perfume from a big bottle into a smaller one by using that syringe.Anyway, it was done … Suddenly I noticed that the perfume-vendor was coming near me with his syringe!He kept coming closer and closer.Oh my God! At that time I rushed out to the street and started to run.I even left my father there and ran home madly.3.He said, “What happened? Why did you run away and leave me there?” I said, “The perfume-vendor wanted to inject(注射) me in the head.” My father laughed very hard and said, “4.He just wanted to spray(喷洒) a little perfume on you, so your hair would smell nice, and you thought he wanted to inject you, ha!”I have to say that I really thought that.I was afraid of injections even if I got ill and needed to be injected, I worried about my head…A.He didn't want to inject you.B.My father asked me to stop and wait.C.Ten minutes later, my father came home.D.My father wanted to buy a few mini-bottles.E.Sometimes they were waiting on the street to sell their perfume.BHere is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 1.Doyou want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵)to capture(俘虏)some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didn't want to get captured. 2.He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.At that time, a young woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. ter on they got married.Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 4.She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌)and she finally found Fan Xiliang's body.dy Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B.They fell in love with each other.C.He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D.It was a moving love story.dy Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【参考答案】A1—4EDCAB1—4DCBA。

2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷II.知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）21．（1分）The twins are so alike that even their father finds______hard to tell them from each other．（）A．it B．him C．them22．（1分）﹣What happened to Mrs．Smart？﹣She cut herself while she______lunch．（）A．prepares B．is preparingC．was preparing23．（1分）_______your smartphones，and read for at least 30 minutes，every day! You know，reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world．（）A．Put away B．To put awayC．Putting away24．（1分）A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma_____May 27th，2020，which will improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development．（）A．at B．on C．in25．（1分）We are glad_____that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases．（）A．know B．to know C．knowing26．（1分）_________you have problems，just let me know．I'll always be there for you．（）A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever27．（1分）The film My People，My Country，which amazed lots of movie﹣goers，_____to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday．（）A．jump B．jumped C．jumps28．（1分）____________the outbreak of COVID﹣19 is a terrible blow to the country，the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control．（）A．Although B．If C．Unless29．（1分）The school offers two courses on computer technology．One is for beginnersand________is for those who already have some basic knowledge．（）A．other B．another C．the other30．（1分）Laura，someone is ringing the doorbell．Go and see________，please．（）A．who is he B．who it is C．who is it第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空．（共1小题，计10分）As a university student，I decided to learn German．For some reason I really liked the language，but I was not very good at learning it．The grammar31me a lot and even drove me crazy．My only advantage was32．I got an A on every word test I took．After two years of studies，I struggled（挣扎）to communicate in33 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree．It was the34term I would ever have．The moment I arrived in Germany，I felt like I was starting from scratch （从头开始）.The German I'd learned in university wasn't35for everyday conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I'd understand their questions. I only36a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn'tseem to mind my37．I chose to study three courses﹣reading & writing,grammar and history. All were inGerman and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so38that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front，took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class，but 39helped. I had no idea what the class was really about …...Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at 40 another language.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success．31.A．gave B．helped C．troubled32.A．listening B．spelling C．speaking33.A．perfect B．broken C．beautiful34.A．hardest B．easiest C．happiest35.A．useless B．meaningless C．practical36.A．relaxed B．feared C．wondered37.A．purposes B．progress C．mistakes38.A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly39.A．nothing B．anything C．everything40.A．creating B．teaching C．learningⅢ.阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）AClub name：Short Story Writing Club Club leader：Claire SmithMeeting time：Friday 4：00 p．m．﹣5：00 p．m．Club aim：To improve short story writing skillsClub activities：➢Read short stories in different styles （风格）；➢Write short stories using different skills；➢Hold workshops to discuss the short stories that members read and write；➢Invite famous writers to give talks on short story writing．Materials needed：Paper and pen for each studentPlan for finding new members：➢Make posters （海报）and put them up around the school；➢Put a notice in the school newspaper and on the school website；➢Put a video on the school website．Signed：Claire Smith41.The chart （图表）above is most probably for a new club．A ． a planB ． a letterC ． an invitation42.The club activities include the following EXCEPT ．A ． holding workshopsB ． inviting famous writersC ． putting stories on the school websiteBThe Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love following Max ﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（谜）of a missing magician! Filled with word games ，this is a book that won't staysecret for long ．"An amazing story full of puzzles （不解之谜）! It will certainly win yourheart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!" ﹣﹣Alex Smith ，13Buy now! ﹩13.90（hardcover ），﹩8.20 （e ﹣book ）The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears ．No one knows where he has gone ．How on earthcould he have disappeared?His cousins ，Ted and Kate,have to follow clues （线索）around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it ？"It's a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolestbook in the world!"﹣﹣Sarah Andrew ， 12Buy now! ﹩12.60（hardcover ），﹩7.10 （e ﹣book ）43.Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret ？A ． Salim ．B ． A magician ．C ． Max ﹣Ernest ．44.What does Sarah mean by saying "I had my nose in it"？A．She liked the smell of the book．B．The book was very hard to understand．C．The book was so interesting that she read it carefully．45.How much money can you save if you buy an e﹣book of The London Eye Mystery insteadof a hardcover of it？A．﹩5.50．B．﹩5.70．C．﹩7.10．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）AOn June 9th，1870，Charles Dickens died at the age of 58．The next day，a headline in The New York Times read："Death of the Great Novelist …Will Be Remembered by the People …"The headline was not overstating （夸大）the popularity of Dickens．Even today，the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world．Dickens created some unforgettable characters．You must have heard of or even read some of his novels：Oliver Twist，A Christmas Carol and A Tale of Two Cities．A Tale of Two Cities has sold more than 200 million copies．Since 1897，there have been more than 300 film and TV adaptations （改编版本）of Dickens' works．A Christmas Carol alone has had nearly 50．Natalie Mcknight is a literature professor （文学教授）who studies Dickens and his works．She explains why the novelist has remained so popular．One important reason，she says，is that Dickens wrote from his heart．He tried hard to produce emotional effects （情感效果）among his readers．In his works，he paid special attention to the "little man" at the bottom of society in the UK，which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time．A Christmas Carol，for example，was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society．People always enjoy works that make them laugh，cry and think．Many other 9th﹣century novelists wrote entertaining （娱乐的）works．However，few of them worked as hard as Dickens to touch the readers deeply．Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today．He used hispen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor．His works led to many important social changes．Readers always enjoy seeing poor people rise and succeed．This year marks the 150th year of Dickens' death．It's another chance to remember this great writer．Will you read or re﹣read some of his famous works？46.What is Paragraph （段落）2 mainly about？A．Personality of Dickens．B．Appearance of Dickens．C．Popularity of Dickens．47.As a novelist，why has Dickens remained so popular？A．He wrote for fun．B．He wrote from his heart．C．He mainly wrote for the upper class．48.When people read Dickens' novels，they could．➢meet the "little man" at the bottom of society in the UK➢know about the social reality at that time➢not be influenced by the works at all➢think about how to make a difference to their societyA．➢➢➢B．➢➢➢C．➢➢➢49.What does the underlined word "inequality" mean in Paragraph 4？A．不平等B．不现实C．不稳定50.The purpose of writing this text is probably to．A．introduce Charles Dickens' life and deathB．encourage readers to read or re﹣read Charles Dickens' worksC．present the similarities between Charles Dickens and other writersBHave you ever seen a solar panel （太阳能电池板）in your neighborhood？Solar panelstake energy from the sun and turn it into electricity．Over the past ten years，the price ofsolar panels has gone down greatly．In many parts of the world，solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity．More and more people have started using solar energy topower （给……供电）their homes．However，solar panels also have their problems．They stop working at night andon rainy days．Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time？Scientists at Suzhou University，China，have invented a new solar panel now．It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain．When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls （滚动）down，it creates friction （摩擦力）on the surface of the panel，which can then be turned into electricity．Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors．"Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day，" he says．"It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain．"The solar panel，however，does not make much electricity from falling rain．So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it．The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible，which are as soft as clothing．The field of solar energy is developing fast．Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels．Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together．Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels （液体和气体燃料）．51.Which energy is now the cheapest form of electricity in many parts of the world？A．Solar energy．B．Water energy．C．Wind energy．52.What is one of the problems of common solar panels？A．The price of them is rising．B．They can't work all of the time．C．They can hardly power people's homes．53.Why is the new solar panel more scientific and useful？A．It has a larger size than a common one．B．It produces more electricity from falling rain than solar energy．C．It can produce electricity day and night and even in rainy conditions．54.What does the underlined word "flexible" mean in Paragraph 5？A．柔软的B．光滑的C．坚硬的55.We can infer （推断）from this text that．A．there is no room for developing solar energyB．there is no end to the research in the field of solar energyC．solar energy has completely taken the place of other kinds of energy第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）Mark Twain once said，"Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today．" The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem' is procrastination （拖延症）.When procrastination becomes a habit，it can make our lives terrible.However，everyone can avoid it bytaking a few simple steps today!➢Make daily"to do" lists．Before your day ends，make a plan for tomorrow．List upcoming tasks in order of importance．You'll begin each new day with a head start，already knowing what needs to be done．As you complete each task，check it off．56.．Always keep your daily schedule（计划）with you．Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next．You'll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans．➢Break large tasks up into small ones．If a project looks too big，57．The task at hand may seem too great．You may feel defeated （挫败）before beginning．But every project is doable if it's done in small steps．Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts．This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time．➢58．If your workplace is full of distractions（使人分心的事），you'll need to make some changes．You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace．If people often stop by for a talk，you may need to move to a different place．➢Follow the five﹣minute rule．The hardest part about any task is getting started．That's why so many people avoid their work until the last minute．Doing so usually leads to added stress．One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project．Work on it for only five minutes．Then decide whether or not to continue．Surprisingly，once you've begun，59．A．you will certainly succeed at onceB．Change your working environmentC．This will give you a sense of successD．it can discourage you from getting startedE．you may be able to keep going and finish the task第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．（共1小题，计10分）Jiaozi，also known as Chinese dumplings，is a must﹣have during holidays in Northern China．It dates back to ancient times．Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year．Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots（银锭），it symbolizes wealth （象征着财富）．Traditionally，the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve．They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings．The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck．As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year，people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year．Based on your taste，you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings．There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings．They can be anything from vegetables，meat or seafood．Whatever the fillings are，the wrapping （包）skill needs to be exquisite （精美的）to make jiaozi good﹣looking．As China is a country with a vast territory（幅员辽阔），there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it．For example，dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province，while in some parts of Inner Mongolia，wrappers are hand﹣pressed．60.When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi？61.What does jiaozi symbolize？62.Why do people choose to cat jiaozi on New Year's Eve？63.Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings？64.How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia？IV.写作技能（三部分，共1小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）Lots of young people have never experienced home﹣life．Meals are cooked and clothesare washed as if by magic! 65我们知道很多孩子不会洗衣做饭．They don't clean the floor，make the bed or slice（切）the meat．Yes，they have homework but often no housework．But how are you ever going to learn the practical skills you will need in laterlife if everything is done for you？A change is coming．66.In China，schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject．We all need to prepare for real life，especially the housework．67.我父母拥有这些技能，但他们却忘记教我了．At university，I had to learn to shop，prepare my food and cookmeals．I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before! Now，I feel very confident （信心）in running a home．I especially enjoy cooking．68.Some people might say you can order food or book services online．In fact，good lifeskills will make you a better student，a better workmate and a better family member in your life．Making a meal needs good planning，skillful cooking，control of temperature and a good nose! Itmakes you smarter!All this needs to start early.69.If you don't have practical life skills，your education will be incomplete．One day，you will wonder why you have no clean socks，and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!65.66.67.68.69.第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）30．（10分）A：Hi，Jane．You made great progress in English during the long winter vacation．70？B：Just by taking online courses and finishing my homework in time．Sometimes I watched the online classes again when necessary．A：But I didn't make full use of the time．So I can't catch up with my classmates now．I feel worried and hopeless．B：71.! Read a lot and do exercises，and you'll get improved．A：Good idea．When I have difficulties,72.？B：No problem．I am always there if you need help．A：It's very kind of you．By the way，what's the title of your tomorrow's speech？B：Only 1.5➢．A：Sounds interesting．But it's just a number．73.？B：It means we need to keep temperature increases below 1.5➢．A：If not，what would happen？B：Unexpected disasters （灾难）would hit the earth again and again．A：True．The forest fires in Australia have given us warnings．74.？B：The fires lasted for several months．It is reported that countless wild animals have been killed and thousands of people have lost their homes in the big fires．A：What a bitter lesson!第三节书面表达（计12分）75．（12分）在日常学习和生活中，我们经常需要与人合作（cooperate）．假设你是李华，请你就如何成为一名优秀的合作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿．内容包括：（1）合作的技巧（如耐心倾听，礼貌建议……）；（2）合作的意义（如相互学习……）．要求：（1）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名．Be a Great PartnerHello，everyone!As we all know，cooperation is of great importance in our daily life___________．参考答案与试题解析21-25ACABB 26-30CBACB 31-35CBBAC 36-40ACBAC【解答】（1）C．考查动词辨析．gave给；helped帮助；troubled 折磨．根据even drove me crazy，可知，语法折磨了作者，也让她疯狂，故选C．（2）B．考查名词辨析．listening 听力；spelling 拼写；speaking 口语．根据I got an A on every word test I took，可知，在每次单词测试中都能得到A，由此可见，拼写是优势，故选B．（3）B．考查形容词辨析．perfect 完美的；broken 破碎的；beautiful漂亮的．根据I struggled（挣扎）to communicate in，可知，作者经过两年的努力之后，挣扎着用支离破碎的德语去交流，故选B．（4）A．考查形容词最高级辨析．hardest 最难的；easiest 最容易的；happiest 最高兴的．根据下文I was often nervous at school，worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class，可知，作者在德国的那段时间，在学校经常紧张，上课时刻担心老师会提问她，所以那段时间是她度过最艰难的时期，故选A．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．useless无用的；meaningless 无意义的；practical 实际的．根据I felt like I was starting from scratch ，可知，作者在大学学的德语没有实操性，所以她要从头开始，故选C．（6）A．考查形容词辨析．relaxed放松；feared害怕；wondered 想知道．根据who were willing to speak German slowly to me ，可知，作者只有在面对室友时才会感到放松一点，因为室友愿意慢慢地跟他说德语，故选A．（7）C．考查名词辨析．purposes 目的；progress 过程；mistakes 错误．根据句意，室友在跟作者说德语时会慢一点，也不会在意作者的错误，故选C．（8）B．考查副词辨析．slowly 缓慢地；quickly 快速地；clearly 清晰地．so…that引导结果状语从句，根据almost everything he said flew right over my head，可知，老师说的太快了，以至于他说的每件事都直接飞过作者的头顶，故选B．（9）A．考查不定代词辨析．nothing 没什么事；anything 任何事；everything 每件事．根据I had no idea what the class was really about ，可知，作者做的任何事都没有用，他根本不知道课堂上讲的是什么，故选A．（10）C．考查动词辨析．creating 创造；teaching 教；learning 学习．根据前文signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree，可知，作者去德国是为了学习德语，故选C．41-45ACBCA 46-50CBCAB 51-56ABCAB 57-59CDBE60.In ancient times．61.It symbolizes wealth．62.Because people hope to have a good future in the coming New Year．63.No．64.Wrappers are hand﹣pressed．65.We know a lot of children can't wash clothes or do any cooking．66.在中国，学校正在考虑将生活技能作为一门学科来教授．67.My parents have these skills，but they forget to teach me．68.一些人可能说你可以在网上订餐或书．69.如果你没有实用的生活技能，你的教育不是完整的．70.How did you make it71.Don't worry72.can you help me73.What does it mean74.How long did it lastBe a Great PartnerHello，everyone!As we all know，cooperation is of great importance in our daily life___________．【解答】Be a Great PartnerHello，everyone!As we all know，cooperation is of great importance in our daily life，so we need to a great partner．（点题）First of all，we should understand that good cooperation will improve our work efficiency．We can learn from each other，everyone has different ideas，we can choose the best one．As the saying goes，"many hands make light work．"（合作的意义）Here are some tips for collaboration．Second，we should listen patiently to what others say and carefully consider whether it is right or not．【高分句型一】If you think it's good，take it．【高分句型二】You can also politely offer Suggestions or ideas and explain them clearly．。

速测（一）一、语篇补全Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. 1 Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. 2 It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.3 It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. 4 Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.1-5 DBAC二、阅读表达Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals (运河) —and around 30,000 people live on these waters in houseboats.People started living in houseboats in the 1800s, when the country’s canals were built. People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life.Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work. There are many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold. So some people who like to live on water avoid this season. Also, most boats are quite small inside. You don’t have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends.Although it is not easy, the number of people living on houseboats has been getting larger and larger over the past few years. More families and young people are choosing to live in houseboats because it is much cheaper than living in a flat or a house.Another good thing is that people who live in houseboats always help each other and like to show kindness to their neighbours. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.1. How many people live in houseboats in the UK?2. When did the British build their country’s canals?3. In which seasons are houseboats more suitable for living?4. Why do more and more people prefer to live on water instead of living in a flat or a house?5. What are people living in houseboats like according to the last paragraph?答案：1.Around/ About 30,000.2.In the 1800s.3.（In）spring, summer or/and autumn.4.Because it’s / it is much cheaper.5.Helpful and friendly/kind/nice.三、语篇翻译Last Saturday, I went to Jane's party. 1. To be honest, I didn't have a good time. To start a with,I sat on the chair quietly as I knew few people at the party. Mr. Green was busy preparing food for us.2.No one came to speak to me, and I began to feel left out. Being there alone without anyone to talk to, was a bad thing. I was worried about having no fun the whole evening.3.这几乎使我发疯。

阅读表达(四) 赛场对决+传统节日AThe sports meeting held in our school included basketball and soccer matches. Our class took part in the women's basketball competition and beat Class 5, 25 to 3.When we heard that we would fight against Class 5, we were shocked, because the girls in Class5 are much more athletic than us and better at basketball. It made us want to give up. But thena confident voice, our team captain said, “No matter what happens, we will win the match” and “Just make every effort and you will be the best!”These words woke me up, and my attitude immediately changed. We started to practice more during P. E. class and even at lunchtime. To build up physical strength for the 10-minute match, we practiced running every night after school. Falling down became an ordinary thing that happened every day, but no one on our team complained(抱怨). We all believed that our efforts would pay off.Our match was held on March 28. During the match, I tried my best to run and get the basketball. The 10-minute match seemed to last a century. I couldn't even find the direction of the game, even after 5 minutes. Running was the only thing I could do.But seeing that my classmates were cheering for us and that my teammates were fighting, I speeded up. I fell down twice trying to get the ball. But instead of taking a break, I got up quickly and refocused on the game. In the end our class got 25 points.But it isn't winning that matters most; it is understanding the meaning of team spirit. By taking part in the match, I learned the lesson that no matter what situation we are in, we should believe in ourselves.1.What was the score of the basketball match between the writer's class and Class 5?2.How did the writer and her classmates feel when they knew they would fight against Class 5?3.When was the basketball match held?4.Did the writer give up even though she fell down twice in the match?5.What did the writer learn from her experience?BThere are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day. But do our grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they do!The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect to their grandparents.There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement(退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts(打折) in stores and restaurants.But Western seniors don't often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents' home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.1.When is the Double Ninth Festival?2.How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned?3.What can the young learn from older people?4.Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free?5.How do Western grown children show their respect?——★参*考*答*案★——A 1.25 to 3.2.They were shocked.3.It was held on March 28.4.No.5.No matter what situation we are in, we should believe in ourselves.B 『主旨大意』本文是一篇说明文。

课时训练(六) Units 1-3(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空1.—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?—Eat meat and cakes.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewer2.Jerry and Scott are from the United States, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A.allB.bothC.neither3.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks.I drink coffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.always4.[2019·深圳改编]—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?—I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway5.[2019·安顺改编]—Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4∶0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2019.A.anything special; onB.something special; inC.special anything; on6.[2019·长沙模拟]I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A.terribleB.more terribleC.the most terrible7.—The weather is too bad!—So it is. It's reported that it will be even later on.A.badB.worstC.worse8.[2019·长郡一模]—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.— fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A.WhatB.What aC.How9.Nothing is than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A.very importantB.more importantC.the most important10.— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How farB.How longC.How soonⅡ.[2019·中雅模拟]词语填空Life is always full of the unexpected. One day, I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving on the right side of the road when 11 a black car pulled out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver quickly turned and 12 the car by just inches(英尺)! The driver of the black car 13 us angrily. But my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the driver!“Why did you just smile and wave at him? If he hit us, he would hurt us and we would have to stay in 14 for several days!” I asked.My driver said that many people are 15garbage trucks. “They run around full of ‘garbage’—full of 16 and disappointment. 17 they gain more and more garbage, they need a place to dump(倾倒)it.” Sometimes, they will dump it on you. But you shouldn't take it. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and 18 on. Don't take their garbage and bring it to other people.19 people will not let “garbage trucks” r uin(毁掉) their day. Life is too short. Love the people who 20 you right. Pray for the ones who don't. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent how you take it.( )11.A.luckily B.suddenly C.probably( )12.A.hit B.pushed C.missed( )13.A.knocked at ughed atC.shouted at( )14.A.taxi B.hospital C.home( )15.A.like B.about C.from( )16.A.pleasure B.anger C.excitement( )17.A.As B.Though C.Unless( )18.A.turn B.work C.move( )19.A.Honest B.Special C.Smart( )20.A.treat B.understand C.acceptⅢ.[2019·广元]短文理解These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It's great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.21.Now, on the Internet is also becoming popular. ( )A.showing the number of stepsB.showing wonderful vacationsC.showing good food and nice clothes22.What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean?( )A.备忘录B.计步器C.计时器23.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph?( )A.The use of the step counter app.B.Why they show the number online.C.People who walk more steps get prizes.24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.More people go to work on foot to save money.B.Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.C.People usually show the number of steps in the morning.25.What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? ( )A.It can make people relaxed.B.It can make people stop driving cars.C.It can make people develop a good habit.Ⅳ.语篇补全It's June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That's a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and they should get some free time to have fun. Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, 26. , causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But there's another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop,” where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills 27. . Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning, 28. .Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 29. . With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.A. they've learned at schoolB.they enjoyed themselves very muchC.they often come up with their own games and projectsD.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activitiesE.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summerⅤ.[2019·湘潭]语篇翻译When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.30.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself,31.她给我一个拥抱并把我举起来。

2020年湖南中考英语语篇补全25篇话题1 咨询建议Passage 1Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. Actually, our eyes should be given a lot of care. 1._________There are several causes leading to poor eyesight, like lack of food, genes(基因) and aging（老化）.2._________ If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is the best way to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes with cold water. 3._________ For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.4._________ Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for your eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you can do eye exercise to protect your eyesight, too.In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.——素材源于上学吧【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

短文理解(二) “我”的改变+度假胜地+如何成为优秀高中生AMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar(交流会).One Friday morning my parents drove me to a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum.When we arrived, my parents left me there.During the first course, the Landmark Foru m leader asked us, “What is your racket?” He explained that everyone had a “racket”—a bad way of behaving.He said that you couldn't be happy until you gave up your racket.My racket was lying.I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy.I always succeeded in lying to others.I felt happy when people told me I was such a convincing liar(说谎者).However, I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended, I was actually looking forward to the next day's courses(课程) because of my new friends.On Saturday, many teenagers started to change.One of my new friends returned the toy bear he had stolen the day before to its owner.He told me that he had never felt so relaxed before, and he suggested that I should try giving up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum, I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school.Now I don't hate life any longer.I love it! I never knew I could be so happy.That seminar actually changed my life.1.When was the Landmark Forum over? ( )A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.2.What does the word “racket” in the first paragraph probably mean?( )A.A bad behavior.B.A tool for playing ball games.C.A good hobby.3.The writer used to be . ( )A.an honest personB.a successful liarC.a loser4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The writer didn't like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B.The writer was happy when he was lying in the past.C.The writer's parents stayed together with him during the Landmark Forum courses.5.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.Many people don't like telling lies.B.We shouldn't make friends with bad people.C.We should give up bad habits and love life.BWhere can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight(IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.Dinosaur IsleIt is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It's a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil(化石) collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago. You'll enjoy yourself very much.Robin Hill Country ParkThe park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children's parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.The West of the WightHere we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.The Wight Bus MuseumThis museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse(仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's.With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!1.Where can you visit the dinosaur museum? ( )A.In the west of the Isle.B.In a seaside town.C.In the beautiful countryside.2.Where can you learn something as well as have a good time? ( )A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.B.Robin Hill Country Park and the Wight Bus Museum.C.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.3.We can learn from the passage that .( )A.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for freeB.in the Wight Bus Museum we can learn about all kinds of animalsC.most of the buses in the Wight Bus Museum have a history of 1,000 years4.The purpose of this passage is to . ( )A.attract readers to come to the IOWB.tell readers what is worth visitingC.show the development of tourism on the IOW5.You can read this article in a . ( )A.science journalB.book reviewC.travel magazineCThe high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.1)Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.2)Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit(受益)from your help. You'll find you benefit, too!3)Research. Research a special area, such as science, history or art.4)Make a foreign friend. Try to be friends with someone from a foreign country. It's an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.5)Publish an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.6)Take up a new sport. Choose one you've never played before. If you find you like it, you'll have a hobby for life.7)Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.8)Find a part-time job. It not only helps you add to experience but also is a good way to find your own interest.9)Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experiences or special talent. Tryto learn all you can from him or her.10)Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but also a way of building a bridge to other people.1.From the passage, we can know that you can by making a foreign friend. ( )A.learn about another cultureB.share your happiness and sadnessC.discuss the international situation2.We can infer that finding a part-time job may help you . ( )A.get a job easilyB.be healthierC.get good grades3.The principal made the suggestions in order to make the students . ( )A.love high school lifeB.finish high schoolC.achieve great progress in high school4.According to the suggestions, you can if you want to learn something out of your class.( )A.take up a new sportB.join a clubC.learn to cook four Chinese dishes5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.You should read fifty books of the same field.B.Try to publish an article to make you famous.C.You can benefit a lot by helping others.【参考答案】A 1—5 AABBCB 1—5 BCAACC 1—5 AACBC。

短文理解（一）感受四季+魅力午休+保护耳朵In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical （热带）places near the Earth' s equator（赤道），there are two seasons: a "wet" season and a "dry" season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.0 5 0Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This iscalled hibernation.1.There are seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛)at the North Pole.()A.fourB. threeC. two2.Many animals in spring. ( )A.have babiesB.change colorC.collect food3.Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in . ( )A.springB. summerC. autumn4.The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation" is in Chinese.()A.迁徙B.寒冷C.冬眠5.start when the day and night are the same length. ( )A.Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Spring and autumnBMarch 16 is International Sleep Day. Studies have shown that a good night' s rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally (精神地)and physically (身体地).Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. A good night' s sleep helps to learn better.But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Short periods of sleep after a mid-day meal, we call it napping(午睡)，may help our brains work better.Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off age-related memory loss. As we all know, the older we are, the more memory we will lose.The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. In this study, it seems that the most effective (有效的)nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer. Keep in mind, however, that these are the findings for those over the age of 65.And there is a little difference between the old and young people. Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour-long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake. If they nap longer, they will get trapped into(受困于)deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of.If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit(限制)your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p. m. in the afternoon.1.When is the International Sleep Day? ( )A.January 16.B. February 16.C. March 16.2.The words “this group of people,, refer to(指的是).( )A.babiesB. young childrenC. older adults3.People who are over the age of 65 should spend napping. ( )A.about an hourB.30 minutesC.under 45 minutes4.30 minutes is enough for the young, healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake. ( )A.NappingB.WalkingC.Swimming5.If you , you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 p. m. in theafternoon. ( )A.are having trouble seeingB.have trouble falling asleep at nightC.have trouble remembering thingscA year ago, Jia Wenchao, a college teacher, suddenly realized that he was having hearing problems. The problem grew so worse that he decided to look for medical help ata local hospital in Beijing. An examination suggested that both his ears were losing the ability to hear high frequency （频率）sounds. The doctor Pan told him that the problem was called hearing loss, which was caused by listening to high frequency and loud noise, including from his earphones.“Such patients are increasing in recent years. Even some teenagers are among them" says Pan. "And during our research, we find that many of them took up some bad habits which were harmful to their hearing, such as listening to music for a long time at high volume （音量）."A recent report by the World Health Organization has warned that 1. 1 billion teenagers and young adults are at the risk of hearing loss because of the unsafe use of personal audio devices （音频设备）including smart phones. The study results have got wide attention in China. Compared with more noticeable health problems like eyesight loss, hearing loss has been largely neglected. Pan says that the problem is only found out when the patients visit their hospital to look for help. He also says that timely treatment is very important. This is because sometimes the hearing loss is temporary（暂时的）and can be cured.To mark International Ear Care Day （celebrated each year on March 3rd）, WHO has developed the “Make Listening Safe" initiative（倡议）to draw people' s attention to the dangers of unsafe listening. The WHO study warns that hearing loss has had a bad influence on physical and mental health, and education. It says that teenagers and young people can better protect their hearing by keeping the volume down on personal audio devices, and using carefully fitted, and if possible, noise-canceling earphones or headphones.1.What happened to Jiao Wenchao last year? （）A.He couldn' t hear at all.B.He had the hearing loss problem.C.He looked for help because of his health problem.2.Why are hearing loss patients increasing these years?( )A.Because they have great pressure from health problems.B.Because they got into bad habits like listening to music.C.Because they listen to something at high volume for too long.3.What does the underlined word "neglected" mean in the third paragraph?()A.重视B.忽略C.治疗4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?()A.Hearing loss problems do little harm to your mental health.B.If hearing loss problems are treated in time, they can be cured.C.People should control the volume when using headphones.5.What is the best title of this passage? ( )A.What Caused Hearing Loss ProblemsB.Ways to Solve Hearing Loss ProblemsC.Hearing Loss Problems: Time to Face It【参考答案】A ［主旨大意］本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全球各地的季节变化，并详细描述了春、夏、秋、冬的季节特点。