最新四年级-一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
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一般疑问句和特殊疑问句集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]一般疑问句与特殊疑问句Date:_______ name:_______一、【一般疑问句】1. 定义:用be、助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:Be +主语+其它注意:am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面;are 搭配 you,不管you是单数还是复数;is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she, it后面Eg: I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.→ Are you in Class 2, Grade 7 (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China.→Is it a map of China这是一幅中国地图吗3. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成:Do/Does +主语 + 动词原形 + 其它注意:主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
如:Eg: She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in BeijingI like English. →Do you like EnglishThere are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk4. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它Eg: I can spell it. →Can you spell it?I will do that for her. →Will you do that for her?She can drive. →Can she drive5. 一般疑问句的应答动词保持一致。
四年级英语常见问句类型1. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成,其中,特殊疑问词如what(什么)、where (哪里)、how(怎样)等。
回答这类问题需要根据情况进行作答。
例如:Q: What time is it?A: It's 8 o'clock.(问:几点了?答:8点了。
)Q: Where are you from?A: I'm from Beijing.(问:你来自哪里?答:我来自北京。
)2. 选择疑问句选择疑问句是一种提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的疑问句,常用一般疑问句的形式。
例如:Q: Shall we go shopping today or watch a movie tomorrow?(问:我们今天去购物还是明天去看电影?)A: Let's go shopping today.(答:今天我们去购物吧。
)3. 反义疑问句反义疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实提出询问的疑问句。
其构成一是陈述句加上简短的反义疑问句,二是陈述句加上简短的不定式。
例如:Q: The young man is a doctor, isn't he?(问:那个年轻人是一名医生,不是吗?)A: Yes, he is a doctor.(答:是的,他是一名医生。
)以上三种类型的问句是四年级英语中最常见的问句类型,学生们可以通过多加练习来掌握它们的结构和用法。
除了问句的练习,学生们还可以通过对话、角色扮演等形式来提高自己的英语口语和表达能力。
注意,英语学习需要长期的积累和不断的实践,不要急于求成,要注重基础知识的掌握和实际应用能力的培养。
同时,要善于总结和归纳,掌握学习技巧,提高学习效率。
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是 1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.2)否定的 No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she…… Is he……… Is it……..Yes, she is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they……… Are the monkeys …….Yes, they are. Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③ Do they……… Does he…….. Did she…….Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you…….. Are you…….. Do you…….Yes, I am. Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或 Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike……. Is ChenJi….. Do your parents…Yes ,he does. Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.111v1.0 可编辑可修改一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday2. Can the girl cook the meals—————————————————————————————he going to swim this afternoon 4. Are they going to take a trip next weekend ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike 6. Do you play basketball every weekend ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday 8. Are they playing basketball now————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
PEP小学四年级英语下册《一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲》(一)疑问句可再分为一般疑问和特殊疑问两种。
(一).一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以肯定回答“Yes,…”,或否定回答“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.1. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you ,we ,they等, ,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she ,it后面,而be 动词的基本意思:是如:This is my computer. →Is this your computer? (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称,即将“我的”要换成“你的”)It's a map. →Is it a map?而对于一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的回答分为两种,即肯定回答和否定回答。
如:Is it your bike?肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.Are they your shoes ?肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No, they are n’t.2.含助动词Do或Does的一般疑问句的构成Do与you,I,we连用,Does与he,she和it连用。
如:Do you have lunch at school?肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I don’t.3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。
如:I can do it. →Can you do it?肯定回答:Yes,I can.否定回答:No, I can’t.(记住在改成一般疑问句时应该将第一人称改成第二人称)Can I wear my new shirt today?肯定回答:Yes,you can.否定回答:No, you can’t.4. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结一、一般疑问句。
1. 定义。
- 一般疑问句是用来询问某事是否属实,需要用“是(yes)”或“否(no)”来回答的疑问句。
例如:“Are you a student?”(你是一名学生吗?)2. 结构。
- be动词(am/is/are/was/were)开头的一般疑问句。
- 当句子中有be动词时,将be动词提到句首,句末加问号,句子中的主语如果是第一人称要变为第二人称。
- 肯定句:I am a teacher.(我是一名教师。
)- 一般疑问句:Are you a teacher?(你是一名教师吗?)- 其回答形式为:Yes, 主语+be动词. / No, 主语+be动词+not.- 例如:Are you from China? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.- 助动词(do/does/did)开头的一般疑问句。
- 当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词,且句子时态为一般现在时(主语不是第三人称单数用do,主语是第三人称单数用does)或一般过去时(用did)时,将助动词提到句首,动词恢复原形,句末加问号。
- 肯定句:He likes apples.(他喜欢苹果。
)- 一般疑问句:Does he like apples?(他喜欢苹果吗?)- 肯定句:I played football yesterday.(我昨天踢足球了。
)- 一般疑问句:Did you play football yesterday?(你昨天踢足球了吗?)- 回答形式为:Yes, 主语+do/does/did. / No, 主语+don't/doesn't/didn't.- 例如:Do they go to school by bike? Yes, they do. / No, they don't.- 情态动词(can/could/may/must等)开头的一般疑问句。
人教版小学四年级英语下册一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】PEP小学四年级英语下册《一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲》(一)疑问句可再分为一般疑问和特殊疑问两种。
(一).一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以肯定回答“Yes,…”,或否定回答“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.1. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you ,we ,they等, ,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she ,it后面,而be 动词的基本意思:是如:This is my computer. →Is this your computer (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称,即将“我的”要换成“你的”) It's a map. →Is it a map而对于一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的回答分为两种,即肯定回答和否定回答。
如:Is it your bike肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.Are they your shoes肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No, they are n’t.2.含助动词Do或Does的一般疑问句的构成Do与you,I,we连用,Does与he,she和it连用。
如:Do you have lunch at school肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I don’t.3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。
如:I can do it. →Can you do it肯定回答:Yes,I can.否定回答:No, I can’t.(记住在改成一般疑问句时应该将第一人称改成第二人称)Can I wear my new shirt today肯定回答:Yes,you can.否定回答:No, you can’t.4. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结小学语法之疑问句一、一般疑问句一般疑问句是指可以用Yes或No作答的疑问句。
这种疑问句通常以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头,句末读升调。
肯定陈述句可以通过两种方式变成一般疑问句。
首先,如果原句中有be动词或情态动词,将其提到句首,句末加问号即可。
其次,如果原句中没有be动词或情态动词,需要在主语前加助动词(一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did),并将谓语动词变回原形。
需要注意的是,如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。
另外,如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any。
一般疑问句的回答可以用Yes或No,并在主语后加上相应的be动词、助动词或情态动词。
如果回答是否定的,则需要在be动词、助动词或情态动词后面加上not的否定形式缩写。
Can she dance。
Yes。
she can.When asked if she can dance。
XXX。
If the subject of the n is "this" or "that"。
the answer should use "it" instead。
If the subject is "these" or "those"。
the answer should use "they" instead.Is this your bag?Yes。
it is。
/ No。
it isn't.Are those your books?Yes。
they are。
/ No。
they aren't.Practice:1.What did his father do for a living?2.Why are these cats crying?3.Who can swim?4.How did you go to school?5.How does his XXX work?6.Can Mrs。
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句总结(针对小学阶段学生)第一篇:一般疑问句及特殊疑问句总结(针对小学阶段学生) 一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句的三种常见形式:1.be动词+主语+其他?(be动词有am is are)Are you a student?Are they happy?Are the books on the shelf?Is she a beautiful girl?Is he a good boy?Are there any books in the bag? Is there any juice in the cup?2.情态动词+主语+其他?(情态动词有can may must)Can he balance on the ball?Can they play basketball?Must he eat breakfast at six o'clock?May I borrow your book?3.助动词+主语+其他?(助动词有do does did)Do you play soccer on weekend?Do they live in Beijing?Does he/she go to the park on Thursday?附加:最近他们学的have got 固定词组“有”相关的一般疑问句是Have they got any orange juice in the fridge?肯定回答是yes, they have.否定回答是no, they haven't.所有一般疑问句的肯定回答都是:yes,主语+句子开头的词(助动词,情态动词,be动词)特殊疑问句的定义:有5个W和一个H(who whose which what where+how)这六个疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句的句型结构是:特殊疑问词+(be动词,情态动词,助动词)+主语+其他?第二篇:中学英语特殊疑问句1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.What subject do you like? Ilike English/Chinese/Math/history etc.What school are you in? I am in NO.6 middle school.What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.What animal do you like? I like dogs/cats/sheep etc.What sport can you do? I can play basketball/football/badminton/volleyball etc.How mangy people are there in your family? There are four people in my family.How do you go to school? I go to school on foot/by car/by bus etc.How many English lessons do you have a week? I have 6 English lessons a week.What do you usually do after school? I usually do my homework, watch TV, play computer games after school.When do you go to bed every day? I go to bed at 9 o’clock.What do you do before sleep? I read books before slee p.When’s your birthday? My birthday is on June the 19th.How many months are there in a year? There are 12 months in a year.What’s your favorite holiday? My favorite holiday is summer holiday.How many seasons are there in a year? There are 4 seasons in a year.What season do you like best? I like summer best.What do American children do on Christmas? They will go shopping and buy lots of gifts and decorate their houses.What do you usually do at the weekends? I usually do my homework and play games with my fri ends.What do you do on Children’s day? I play games with my friends and have a big dinner with my parents.What present do you want to get on Children’s Day? I want to get an English dictionary on Children’s Day.What’s your father’s job? My father is an off icer.Where is your home? My home is in Macao.Which floor do you live? I live on the second floor.What do you usually buy when you go to supermarket? I usually buy some delicious food and fruit.Withwhom you often play table tennis? I often play table tennis with my father.What do you like doing at the PE lessons? I like playing football and basketball.What do you usually do after lunch? I usually have a sleep after lunch.What food do you like? I like KFC.What time do you usually go to school? I usually go to school at 7:00.How does your father go to work? He goes to work by car.What will you do when you grow up? I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.What will you do if you have 5,000,000 yuan? I want to travel around the world and buy a villa in the countryside.Which do you prefer, country life or city life? I like country life because it is more comfortable.What’s the motto of Olympic? Faster, higher, stronger.What’s Hangzhou famous for? West Lake.Which country do you want to go first if you have a lot of money? I want to go to Canada.第三篇:反义疑问句特殊用法总结1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。
四年级一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句和特殊疑问句【一般疑问句】一、什么是一般疑问句?答:能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子秘诀:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
如:. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。
”六、“some”还是“any”?在一般疑问句中,要表达“一些”时,一般用any,但如果这个问句是用来表达“建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时,应该some.Is there any tea in the cup?. Do you have any children?. May I have some fish?Would you like some tea?Shall we buy some vegetables?Can I borrow some money from you?Why not have some bread?How about some orange juice?练练吧一、改为一般疑问句1. I can skate well. __________ __________skate well?2. Kate does morning exercises every day.________ Kate________ morning exercises every day?3. The exam begins at nine. __________ the exam__________ at nine?4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday._______ Ann_______ the book to the library yesterday?5. There's something to eat in the cupboard.__________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard?6. Mary likes scuba diving very much._________ Mary_________ scuba diving very much?二、用 is, are, am ,do, did ,does ,can 填空,然后变成一般疑问句1. His father ____an English teacher.2. These children_____ crying.3. They______swim.4. ______ you like reading English? Yes, I like reading English.5. How _____you go to school? I go to school on foot.6. What _____he like? He likes English.7. _____ his father go to work by bus? No, his father rides a bike to work.8. ______ your father read newspaper last night? No, he reada story book.9.I ____ a teacher.一般疑问句10. He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句11.You _____ good workers.一般疑问句12.______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句13.They _____ workers.一般疑问句14.I _____ three books.一般疑问句He ____ many trees.一般疑问句I can speak English.一般疑问句They can swim.一般疑问句Shall he call you tonight?陈述句I need finish my work.一般疑问句【特殊疑问句】特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句【一般疑问句】一、什么是一般疑问句?答:能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子秘诀:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
如:. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。
”六、“some”还是“any”?在一般疑问句中,要表达“一些”时,一般用any,但如果这个问句是用来表达“建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时,应该some.Is there any tea in the cup?. Do you have any children?. May I have some fish?Would you like some tea?Shall we buy some vegetables?Can I borrow some money from you?Why not have some bread?How about some orange juice?练练吧一、改为一般疑问句1. I can skate well. __________ __________skate well?2. Kate does morning exercises every day.________ Kate________ morning exercises every day?3. The exam begins at nine. __________ the exam__________ at nine?4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday._______ Ann_______ the book to the library yesterday?5. There's something to eat in the cupboard.__________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard?6. Mary likes scuba diving very much._________ Mary_________ scuba diving very much?二、用 is, are, am ,do, did ,does ,can 填空,然后变成一般疑问句1. His father ____an English teacher.2. These children_____ crying.3. They______swim.4. ______ you like reading English? Yes, I like reading English.5. How _____you go to school? I go to school on foot.6. What _____he like? He likes English.7. _____ his father go to work by bus? No, his father rides a bike to work.8. ______ your father read newspaper last night? No, he read a story book.9.I ____ a teacher.一般疑问句10. He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句11.You _____ good workers.一般疑问句12.______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句13.They _____ workers.一般疑问句14.I _____ three books.一般疑问句He ____ many trees.一般疑问句I can speak English.一般疑问句They can swim.一般疑问句Shall he call you tonight?陈述句I need finish my work.一般疑问句【特殊疑问句】特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有特殊疑问词有:what(什么) what colour(什么颜色) what time(几点) what day(星期几)how(怎样) how old(多大、几岁) how many(多少) who(谁) how much (多少钱)when(什么时候) whose (谁的) where(在哪里) why(为什么) which(哪一个)what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点)等等。
如:特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词:when,where,why,how疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。
如:Who is singing in the room? whose bike is broken?2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:What class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from?What time does he get up every morning?注意:回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:Who is from Canada? Helen (is).Where's the restaurant? Near the station.Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute.特殊疑问句练习题一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father._______________________________________________2.They are under the tree._______________________________________________3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)_______________________________________________4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)_______________________________________________5.Superman flies in the sky.________________________________________________6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.________________________________________________7.Alan likes to play with Bill.________________________________________________8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.________________________________________________9.The supermarket is near the school._________________________________________________10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table._________________________________________________三.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。