大学英语第三次网络作业和答案
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第3次作业一、命题作文(本大题共20分,共 2 小题,每小题 10 分)1.Private Tutoring1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍。
2. 家教的利与弊。
3. 我的看法2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Away from Net-bars Campaign. You should write at least 150 words according to the following guidelines (given in Chinese):1.新闻媒体披露,滁州某中学1咖多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因3.做出对此的评论二、篇章翻译(汉译英)(本大题共32分,共 4 小题,每小题 8 分)1.许多人在美国的9.11恐怖袭击中丧生。
那恐怖的一天正好是汤姆的一周年结婚纪念日。
他是一个感情丰富的人,听到妻子也是遇难者之一,他非常的震惊。
在那种时候,大哭一场是释放紧张和焦虑的惟一途径。
他陷于深深的悲痛中,直到今天他脑子里仍然以为他妻子还活着。
2.汤姆生活的主要兴趣是成为一名世界著名的(world-renown)侦探。
他对工作非常着迷,以至于经常忽视妻子。
上个周末,他忙着调查一起交通事故,所以他妻子只好自己去看一场重要的演出。
而汤姆从没想到弥补对妻子的忽视。
因此有时候他妻子在回顾过去时,甚至希望她从没和汤姆结过婚。
3.要想同时成为一名成功的职业妇女和一个称职的母亲,对Mary而言,不是件容易的事。
她每天似乎在和时间赛跑。
早上吃点面包和牛奶,她就冲到办公室上班,一天的工作从检查网上客户的邮件开始。
回到家,她要照顾儿子,教他分辨是非,帮他培养良好的习惯。
一天工作下来,她想看电视放松一下,但她太累了,好几次看电视的时候都睡着了。
4.在过去二周里,A和B两个邻国卷入武装冲突。
XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案XXX20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业参考答案试读一页20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业1.–I XXX 10 years.–( ).【选项】:A XXX have IB XXX have IC Haven't ID So have I【答案】:B Neither have I |2. XXX XXX I'd like to have it again even if it costs( ).【选项】:A as twice muchB much as twiceC as much asD twice as much【谜底】:D twice as much |3. The picture is pleasant( )_.【选项】:A to look atB to lookXXXD looking at【答案】:A to look at |4. I tried( )the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.【选项】:A finishB finishingC to have finishedD finished【答案】:B finishing |5.–Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?–( ).【选项】:A You can take a taxiB It'XXXC I'll fly to SidneyD It's only six hundred dollars【答案】:B It'XXX |6.–What about going for a walk?–( ).【选项】:A Walking is good to youB That's all rightC So, do ID Why not? A good idea【谜底】:D7.–Must we hand in our homework now? –( ).【选项】:A Yes, you willB Yes, you mustn'tC No, XXX'tD No, you mustn't【答案】:C No, you needn't |8. XXX( )a knife.【选项】:A onB byC forD with【谜底】:D with |9. We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.【选项】:A cleanB cleanedC cleaningD to clean【谜底】:B cleaned |10.–Afternoon, XXX?–( ).【选项】:A Please get me to the airportB Please pick me up next timeC I've been to the airportD The plane will take off in an hour【答案】:A Please get me to the airport |11. I don't think he will be back in an hour,( )? 【选项】:A do IB XXXC don't ID will he【答案】:D12. I( )her to marry me and she agreed.【选项】:A askB askedC toldD tell【谜底】:B asked |13.–XXX, isn't it?–( ).【选项】:A I'm not sureB You know it wellC Yes, it isD Yes, it isn't【答案】:C Yes, it is |14. The next train to Beijing( )here at 3'o clock.【选项】:A is dueB is due toC is due forD due to【谜底】:A is due |15. In addition to rice, we need to( )our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.【选项】:A supplementB replaceC addD eat【答案】:A supplement |16.–I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.–( ).【选项】:A Tell me the reason why you're lateB That's OKC It really took up my much timeD It's a pleasure. I come here 10 minutes ago【答案】:B That's OK |17. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.【选项】:A jobB workC positionD occupation【谜底】:B work |18. He asked me where( )from.【选项】:A did I cameB I cameC do I comeD I come【谜底】:B I came |19. While( )money, he had worked very long hours.【选项】:A raisingB she was raisingC raisedD to raise【答案】:A raising |20.–XXX, you'd better take a couple of days off.–( ).【选项】:A I'll take your adviceB Let me seeC Never XXXD I'm afraid so【谜底】:A I'll take your advice |21. You( )to lock the door at night.【选项】:A shouldB oughtC mustD shall【答案】:B ought |22. Not until most of the people had left the airport( )his sister was there.【选项】:A that he sawB had he seenC did he seeD that he had seen【答案】:C did he see |23.–Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?–( ).【选项】:A The express train is XXXB OK. I'll give you a handC Sorry, the express bus has goneD On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes【谜底】:D On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes |24. ( )I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree.【选项】:A AsB SinceC WhenD If【谜底】:D If |25.–Which language do you speak at home?–( ).【选项】:A XXX wellB I XXXXXXD English, most of the time【答案】:D26.–I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 XXX.–( ).【选项】:A The party won't start until 8:00B Thank you for having the party for meC Don't worry. He always keeps his wordD The party must cost a lot【答案】:C Don't worry. He always keeps his word |27. We need( )the machine.【选项】:A repairingB repairC repairedD to repair【谜底】:D to repair |28. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to( )it to anyone else.【选项】:A XXXB XXXC speechD announce【谜底】:A mention |29.–Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?–( ).【选项】:A I'd like to buy itB It's of very good qualityC About XXX-five dollarsD It depends on how you like it【答案】:C30.–Linda, can you give me a lift after work?–( ).【选项】:A It's very kind of you to do soB Thank you for your offerC Never mind. I'll go shoppingD No problem. We go the same direction【谜底】:D31.–Where to? I'm so thirsty.–( )?【选项】:A Why don't we go nowB XXX barC Why didn't you look up the mapD Why didn't you tell me about it earlier【答案】:B Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar |32. He( )in the XXX.【选项】:A has been workingB is workingC was workingD has worked【答案】:A has been working |33. In the fifties last century many, new cities( )in the desert.【选项】:A bring upB make upC grew upD build up【答案】:C grew up |34. The play( )already( )when we got to the theatre.【选项】:A has…startedB was…startedC have…startedD had…started【答案】:D had…started |35.–What do you think about this story?–( ).【选项】:A Thank you for telling me the storyB Yes, it's a real storyC I like it very muchD So do I【答案】:C I like it very much |36. She paid the builder( )the gate.【选项】:A to repairB repairC repairingD repaired【谜底】:A to repair |37. ( )the tree( )down?【选项】:A XXXB XXXC Have... been choppedD Have... been chopping【谜底】:A38. The work( )by the time you get there. 【选项】:A will have been doneB was doneC had been doneD has done【谜底】:A will have been done |39. I thought that this would be a funny trick( )Jim.【选项】:A to play onB to have playedC playing onD to being played on【答案】:A to play on |XXX( )XXX.【选项】:A put offB to put offC putting offD need put off【谜底】:A41. I'm tired. I( )working very hard.【选项】:A haveB amC hadD have been【答案】:D have been |42. He, as well as I,( )a student.【选项】:A beB amC areD is【答案】:D43.–Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?–( ).【选项】:A Don't worry about meB Just stay in bed and have a good restC There must be something wrongD Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy【答案】:D44. We have kept( )our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.【选项】:A backB upC offD down【答案】:B up |45.–May I help you, madam?–( ).【选项】:A Sorry, I have no ideaB Yes, I know what to buyC You'd better give me a handD Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges【答案】:D Yes, I'd like C kilos of oranges |46. We failed in our( )to XXX.【选项】:A XXXB contemptC desireD XXX【答案】:D attempt |47.–Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?–( ). 【选项】:A No, there isn'tB Yes, it isC On the ground floorD It is empty【答案】:C48. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.【选项】:A will be destroyedB will have been destroyedC would be destroyedD would have been destroyed【谜底】:D would have been destroyed |49. If you have made a decision, please stick( )what you want.【选项】:A toB upC ofD for【谜底】:A to |50. He is looking forward( )his thesis.【选项】:A to writeB to writingC in writingD on writing。
中国石油大学2019春大学英语(三)第三次在线作业第三次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)收起1.(2.5分)–Can I help you? --__________.•A、I want that blue dress.•B、OK.•C、That’s OK.•D、I can help you.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)–What else do you want? -- ___________.•A、Nothing else.•B、I’m fine.•C、What do you want?•D、It doesn’t matter.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)–What kind of room do you want? -- _____.•A、Room 1.•B、I have no idea.•C、I want a single room.•D、I’m sorry.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)–Have you made a reservation? -- ____________.•A、Yes, I have.•B、I did.•C、Yes, I will.•D、Thank you.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)–Excuse me, where can I check out? -- ____________.•A、At the reception desk.•B、You’re welcome.•C、Nice to see you.•D、When you are ready.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)–I really enjoyed the concert. -- _______.•A、What will you do tomorrow?•B、I’m glad to hear that.•C、It’s my pleasure.•D、I’m sorry to hear that.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)–What do you think of this concert? -- ________.•A、I don’t think so.•B、I think so.•C、I think it’s terrific.•D、I think it is.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)The reason ______ he did that was unacceptable.•A、why•B、that•C、as•D、since我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)This is the most exciting film ____ I have ever seen.•A、which•B、that•C、as•D、since我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)All ____ they have done is good for you.•A、what•B、which•C、why•D、that我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)Will you please show me the girl ______ name is Wang Ping.•A、her•B、who’s•C、whose•D、which我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)When reading, make marks _______ you have questions.•A、that•B、which•C、where•D、who我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)The radio set _____ has gone out of order.•A、I bought it for her•B、I bought for her•C、which I bought it for her•D、what I bought for her我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)She is the very person _____ we are looking for.•A、who•B、that•C、whom•D、which我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)The stock ______ in value should be sold.•A、which has not increased•B、has not increased•C、who has not increased•D、not been increased我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)Is this the restaurant _____ during the summer vacation?•A、for which you have worked•B、in which you worked•C、which you have worked on•D、where you worked in我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)The scientists have worked out a method _______ the agricultural productio n could be raised on a large scale.•A、which•B、of which•C、by which•D、for which我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)The old tradition will surely die out, _______ is a natural rule.•A、which•B、what•C、where•D、thus我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)The sun warms the earth, _______ makes it possible for plant to grow.•A、that•B、which•C、what•D、where我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)He studied hard and later become a famous writer, ________ his father had expected.•A、that was what•B、it is what•C、which was what•D、and which was我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)The period _________ people learned to melt iron is called the Iron Age.•A、when•B、that•C、during which•D、what我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)The audience, _______, enjoyed the performance very much.•A、most of them were students•B、most of which were students•C、most of whom being students•D、most of whom were students我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)The residents, _______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.•A、all their homes•B、all whose homes•C、all of whose homes•D、all of their homes我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)You will be welcomed no matter ______ you come.•A、where•B、who•C、how•D、when我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)_________ we keep on learning English, we can use it freely.•A、No matter how•B、Each time•C、Just as•D、As long as我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)______ the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.•A、As•B、Because of•C、For•D、With我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)I watched him ______ he disappeared from sight in the distance.•A、as long as•B、until•C、as•D、when我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)______ had Jane reached school than the bell rang.•A、No sooner•B、Only•C、Hardly•D、No matter when我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)They decided to chase the cow away ________ it did more damage.•A、although•B、before•C、until•D、unless我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)There was such a long line ______ we had to wait for about half an hour.•A、as•B、that•C、so•D、unless我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)The more I looked at the painting, ____________.•A、the more I liked it•B、I liked it more•C、more I liked it•D、it looked better我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)Some of the stars are ______ far away _______ it is impossible for us to mea sure them.•A、such…that•B、so… that•C、too… that•D、too…enough我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)He had to borrow a little money from his aunt ________ he could finish his education without working.•A、when•B、only•C、so that•D、in order to我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)More plants need air _______ they need water.•A、just as•B、as long as•C、as though•D、even if我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.•A、unless•B、if•C、lest•D、provided我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)Jane' s dress is similar in design ___her sister' s.•A、like•B、with•C、to•D、as我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.•A、hear•B、being heard•C、be heard•D、hearing我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.•A、avoid•B、reject•C、refuse•D、neglect我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)The manager will not _________ us to use his car.•A、have•B、let•C、agree•D、allow我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)_______ these honours he received a sum of money.•A、Except•B、But•C、Besides•D、Outside我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分。
大学英语(1)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— __a__a. Thanks, but I don‟t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can‟t hel p.c. Well, seafood don‟t suit for.d. No, I can‟t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— __b__a. No, I already have plans.b. I‟d love to, but I‟m busy tonight.c. No, I really don‟t like being with you.d. I‟m ill, so I shouldn‟t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟s speech contest.— __c__.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn‟t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It‟s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you __d__. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don‟tc. must notd. don‟t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— __a_a. I‟m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can‟t.d. That‟s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- _____a_____.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- _____b_____.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- ____c____.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- ___d___.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ___a___.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读:( 1 )Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband‟ s secretary. She said to her, …My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don‟t bother him with telegrams and letter s about business problems while we‟re away. Just wait till we get back.‟After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, …Something terrible happened to your business, but I‟m not going to bot her you with it while you‟re enjoying your vacation.‟11. What did Mr. Young do? _b_a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about? _b_a. Her husband‟s business.b. Her husband‟s health.c. Her husband‟s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband‟s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of? _c_a. That her husband wouldn‟t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband‟s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn‟t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young‟s business? _b_a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn‟t want to spoilt Mr. Young‟s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story? _b_a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.(2 )Jim walked into the lobby(大厅) of the large office building.It was the first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby for the men‟s room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man‟s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard‟s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he‟s up to no g ood.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn‟t have the job if I didn‟t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn‟t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means __d__.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he __d__.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected __c__.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___d___.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is ___d___.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语(1)第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名:学号:专业:所在教学中心:。
秋季开放大学电大英语第三次网上作业答案大全SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim2、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden3、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast4、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial5、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off6、A: The exam was very easy, wasn’t it B: Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.7、They must do ________ duty and we must do ________.… ours… our… ours8、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play9、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi10、Her article is ________ in her class.best、He used to shout ________ me when I was a child.2、English is the language ________ most people in Shanghai want to learn to speak.3、I’m going to ________ a flat near the company I’m working at.4、The teacher asked me to sit down, and ________.did II sodid so5、The teachers ________ teach us in STVU are good, for they all have a deep sense of responsibility.6、The teacher asked ________ the window was smashed by the big boy.7、A: Did the reporter ask about the new restaurant B: Yes. He asked ________.it would openwill it openit will open8、Please look for a zebra-crossing down there. You ________ cross the street here.not allowed to’t allowed tonot allowed9、Would you like me to help you ________ a new dress for the meetingforaboutout10、Mr. Jones, ________ came here this morning, is a detective.I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on3、His story is ________ than yours.interestinginteresting4、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.5、We have to wait for a while because Mum ________ cooking yet.finished’t finish’t finished6、Oh, Jack has broken his leg, we must ________ and take him to hospital at once.play footballto play footballplaying football7、Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ________ dinner with Mike.will have’m havinghave8、On December 3, 2002, Shanghai ________ the bid for the World Exposition 2010.win9、A: What about a drink B: I’d rather ________.something eatsomething to eathave something to eat10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai ChiShe ________ to town last week.gone2、A: Has Peter forgot ________ B: Yes, he has forgot ________.…anything…something…anything3、I was ________ my ________ to school when I saw the accident./ way/ way/ time4、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.5、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white6、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast7、I’ve lived in Chongqing ________ twenty years.8、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、My brother told me ________ his trip to Scotland.have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /3、We have to wait for a while because Mum ________ cooking yet.finished’t finish’t finished4、A: Would you like to join us to go bowling B: I’d rather ________ at home.stay5、Oh, Jack has broken his leg, we must ________ and take him to hospital at once.play footballto play footballplaying football6、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast7、My uncle ________ to see us. He’ll be here soon.coming8、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off9、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi1、I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、Mrs. Wilson isn’t in, she ________ to the dry cleaner’s.gonebeen3、She ________ to town last week.gone4、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only afew minutes.beenbe5、A: Can I give you a lift B: No, thanks. I’d ________ walk home.to6、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white7、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith8、Jane finished ________ the letter and went for a stroll in the garden.write9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi1、My uncle ________ until he was fifty.married’t get married’t get married2、A: When did he ________ the shirt B: He bought it yesterday3、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only a few minutes.beenbe4、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith5、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial6、A: The exam was very easy, wasn’t it B: Yes, but I don’t think ________ couldpass it.7、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto8、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi9、China ________ the WTO and ________ a new member of it in 2001.…became….becomesjoin…become10、Her article is ________ in her class.best1、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /2、Lin Hua ________ to Tibet by plane three times this year.gonebeen3、Listen! The children ________ songs.sungsinging4、A: When did he ________ the shirt B: He bought it yesterday5、I’m tired. I haven’t got ________ energy to go to the gym today.6、The blouse is ________ large for me.7、A: Could I see the manager now B: I’m sorry you can’t. He has ________ to Hong Kong.8、On December 3, 2002, Shanghai ________ the bid for the World Exposition 2010.win9、My brother told me ________ his trip to Scotland.10、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play1、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on2、His story is ________ than yours.interestinginteresting3、Lin Hua ________ to Tibet by plane three times this year.gonebeen4、Listen! The children ________ songs.sungsinging5、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only a few minutes.beenbe6、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white7、Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ________ dinner with Mike.will have’m havinghave8、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play9、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto10、Mrs. Jones is a friend of ________.mother’s’s mother’s mother’s、John ate a big meal ________ he said he wasn’t hungry.2、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on3、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim4、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white5、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden6、Let’s have dinner together ________ next week.timetimes7、My uncle ________ to see us. He’ll be here soon.coming8、A: What about a drink B: I’d rather ________.something eatsomething to eathave something to eat9、Her article is ________ in her class.best10、Mrs. Jones is a friend of ________.mother’s’s mother’s mother’s、I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、My uncle ________ until he was fifty.married’t get married’t get married3、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.4、A: What do you think of my new car B: It is ________ great.5、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white6、The blouse is ________ large for me.7、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith8、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、China ________ the WTO and ________ a new member of it in 2001.…became….becomesjoin…become、单选题1、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /2、A: Has Peter forgot ________ B: Yes, he has forgot ________.…anything…something…anything3、Paul ________ to learn French when he was 11.4、A: Would you like to join us to go bowling B: I’d rather ________ at home.stay5、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim6、A: Can I give you a lift B: No, thanks. I’d ________ walk home.to7、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white8、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden9、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith10、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto。
第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. - Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?所选答案: B. "I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon."问题2得3 分,满分3 分2. - What do you think of this novel?所选答案: B. It's well-written.问题3得3 分,满分3 分3. - Do you think Tom is ill?所选答案: A. "No, I don't think so."问题4得3 分,满分3 分4. - How do you do?所选答案: B. How do you do?问题5得3 分,满分3 分5. - How about going for a drive?所选答案: D. A good idea.问题6得3 分,满分3 分第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros(犀牛)by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. 所选答案: A. T问题7得3 分,满分3 分(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in theirtown.所选答案: B. F问题8得3 分,满分3 分(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because heknew more than any所选答案: A. T问题9得3 分,满分3 分(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.所选答案: B. F问题10得3 分,满分3 分(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.所选答案: A. T问题11得3 分,满分3 分2.The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?所选答案: C. The French Revolution.问题12得3 分,满分3 分(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?所选答案: B. The national economy was developing rapidly.问题13得3 分,满分3 分(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?所选答案: D. In Bastille.问题14得3 分,满分3 分"(4)、What does the underlined word ""abolished"" mean?"所选答案: D. Ended问题15得3 分,满分3 分(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?所选答案:The king tried to control the national parliament.问题16得2 分,满分2 分第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
《大学英语(三)》作业I.交际与对话1. a. What do you think of the speech given by Professor Smith?b. B . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.A. Let me think about it.B. Not bad.C. I don’t like it.D. I don’t know.2. a. I like your new hat very much!b. D .A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.C. Yes, I know you will like it.D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.3. a. How do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. A .You’ve never been so beautiful!A. It looks terrific on you.B. How much did you spend?C. It doesn’t fit you at all.D. Do you like it yourself?4. a. Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?b.___B__________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. I don’t want to talk about it5. a. I’m sorry. I lost the key.b. ___A_________A. Well, it’s no big deal.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are so careless.6. a. A .b. Well, if it were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B. What’s the weather like today?C. Are you feeling well now?D. Do you like Xi’an?7. a. I’m sorry that I spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. D .A. You should have been more careful.B. Why did you do that?C. Oh, I don’t care.D. Oh, don’t worry about it.8. a. Who’s speaking, please?b. D .A. Who are you?B. I’m Parker.C. Don’t you know me?D. This is Parker.9. a. Well done. Congratulations on your success.b. A .A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry, I could have done better10. a. That woman alone over there — who is she?b. B .A. She is a teacherB. She is Doctor SophieC. A driver, I supposeD. She’s ill11. a. Hello, is that China Bank?b. AA. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re right.D. Yes, right number.12. a. Sorry I have kept you waiting for so long.b. C .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all13. a. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. A .A. Thank you, I will.B. Oh, I won’t do that.C. I don’t think I will need any help.D. It’s none of your business.14. a. Do you mind if I open the window? It’s too hot!bDA. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.D. Why not?15. a. I want to buy a present for my mother and I need your advice.b. CA. No, you don’t.B. Oh, it’s not necessary.C. What can I do for you?D. Really, you need me?16. a. Do you mind if I smoke here?b. AA. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.B. Yes, please do it.C. Of course, you can’t.D. No, I dDon’t smoke.17. a.b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?A. Do you want to buy something?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Is there anything I can do for you?18. a. I had a really good holiday at my aunt’s.b. _______D_____.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s my pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that19. a. Would you like to go out with us for dinner this evening?b. D .A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like eating outD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner20. a. Mr. Baker is out now. May I take a message for him?b. BA. What’s your name?C. No, you can’t.D. Yes, I think you can.II.阅读理解Passage 1Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapersof important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products to go into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means C .A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of2. The habit of reading newspapers is A .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon3. Before the time of the newspaper, D .A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is C .A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone5. Which of the following statements is true?AA. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 2When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international businessmen or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better qualityfurniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? DA. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? CA. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.8. What can you infer from the passage? BA. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is still not popular with the majority of Americans.C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? BA. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home FurnishingsC. Furnished ApartmentsD. A New Idea10. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________ DA. They have less money.B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 3Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora V olkow, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic(电磁的) fields caused by wireless phone signals.V olkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(辐射) from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer. “This study does not in any way indicate that. What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures.” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, with about 5billion cell phones now in use worldwide.Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study by the World Health Organization did not offer a clear answer to this. Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off. While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care. “Although the biological significance, if any, of increased glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S. and Dr. Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA. “Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects.” They wrote.11. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? DA.Cell phone use is dangerous.B.Cell phone use causes cancer.C.The human brain is an electromagnetic field.D.There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now.12. Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______.CA.her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phoneB.she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brainC.she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activityD.human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation13. According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______B。
Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题:1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Reading.B. Walking.C. Studying.D. Planting trees.2.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.3.A. Go on a hot date.B. Return home.C. Fuel the car.D. Drive a lot.4.A. Damage done by last night's winds.B. Cars overturned in the streets.C. Several houses destroyed.D. Trees pulled out of the ground.5.A. The man will join the conservation group.B. The man will plant trees in the forest.C. The man will cut down trees in the forest.D. The man won't go with the woman today.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(DCBAC)Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Damage done by an earthquake.B. Rescue teams after the earthquake.C. Help given by the UN and others.D. Earthquakes around the world.2.A. He said he had never seen such a big natural disaster.B. He sent medical aid and food.C. He asked bordering countries for help.D. He gave sympathy for all the people killed.3.A. Israel.B. Turkey.C. Germany.D. Greece.4.A. $6.7 million.B. $2 million.C. $540 thousand.D. $30 thousand.5.A. Germany.B. France.C. Istanbul.D. Izmit.Part 5 Compound Dictation(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit (居住) this planet. We must look at the limitedof land and land resources. They will soon beunable to support the huge if it continues togrow at its present rate. Even though the rate ofhas begun to slow down, we might still have a problem. Most expertsbelieve the population size will still pass eightduring the next 50 years.Not all land is useful to humans as it cannotfood. More than three fifths of the land is either desert orcovered by snow and ice, or is too mountainous. Some of this land is even at too great aabove sea-level. Obviously, with so little land tosupport us,we? Mankind seems to be unable to accept that we live on a finite (有限的) planet—we act as if its resources were infinite. Manour needs of today, we are ensuring there will be no tomorrow.In short, it is everybody's duty to safeguard (保护) the future of mankind—not only through population control, butfragile (脆弱的) and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can so easily destroy its most aggressive enemy-man.1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr.Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3.Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelPart 6 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.D. record4.In American universities, classes are often arranged in moreflexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved forstudents.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranksst year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose6.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong hewas.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage10.The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling11.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he12.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short13.Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact aboss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he14.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angryand I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made15.I found him always _______ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful16.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the trainyesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it17.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse18.It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected19.If only the committee ________ the regulations and put theminto effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve20.You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instantPart 7 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)(每小题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete thesentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Alfred Hitchcock: Britain's Best Film DirectorThe early years in the film industryIn the early part of his career, Alfred Hitchcock was widely considered to be Britain's best film director. His silent films were greeted with great enthusiasm by critics, and, at a time of expansion and increasing excitement for the British film industry, they were evidence that British films had reached an international standard. In 1929, Hitchcock was hailed by British critics for a film which used sound and dialogue with more imagination than any Hollywood or European film of the time. And in the mid-1930s, Hitchcock's films gave energy to the film industry with their fastpace and British sense of humor.After the outbreak of the Second World War the British press saidhe had "gone Hollywood". Throughout the 1940s and 1950s, Britishcritics favored realism over all else, and they looked down upon the Hollywood style that characterized much of Hitchcock's work during this time.In the 1960s and 1970s, when critics celebrated Hitchcock's films, it was mainly the Hollywood Hitchcock that they admired, and these (largely American and French) critics had little interest in his British films. Of course Hitchcock's public character in his later years was still very closely associated with his English background, as his appearances on the Alfred Hitchcock Presents television programs demonstrated. But his dark suits, manners, and humor seemed to be the style of a person overseas.It can be surprising, then, to discover the respect that Hitchcock enjoyed in his native country during his first dozen years as a director. When one of his films was first shown in 1926, it was declared to be a great piece of art and its director was proclaimed to be a young genius. Hitchcock was already twenty-seven years old at the time, but his rise did seem to have been remarkable.Hitchcock's start in filmsHe was born on the eastern edge of London, in Leytonstone, Essex, on 13th, August, 1899, and his family lived above a shop on Leytonstone High Road and later in the East End neighborhood of Poplar and Stepney. He left school at the age of fourteen, and worked as a clerk at the Henley Telegraph (电报) Company and took evening lessons in drawing at the University of London. In 1919, this skill enabled him to get a job as a title card designer with the American production company Famous Players-Lasky when it began making films in a converted power station in Islington.The Americans did not stay long in Islington, but Hitchcock's rise quickened when the studio was taken over by Michael Balcon's Gainsborough Pictures in 1924. Balcon allowed Hitchcock to work at different jobs for Gainsborough: as a set designer, writer, editor and as the assistant director to Graham Cutts, who was then Gainsborough's top director.The young directorIn 1925, Hitchcock was given his own assignments, as he directed two films that were filmed in Munich's Emelka Studios as part of a deal between Gainsborough and the German producer Erich Pommer. Neither film attracted much attention, and it was not untilhis third film, The Lodger (房客), that both the critics and the public took notice of Hitchcock.Indeed, The Lodger seemed able to please just about everyone. It had techniques informed by the international art cinema of the 1920s, a narrative form borrowed from Hollywood, and an English subject matter. It was a remarkable combination and a great example of late silent cinema. The Lodger also introduced several of Hitchcock's most enduring story elements: a hero whose virtue is in doubt, a love filled with suspicion, humor, and an interest in beautiful women. These elements would endure for many years.The Hitchcock touchDuring these early years Hitchcock was known primarily for the visual creativity of his films. The German director F.W. Murnau was a strong influence in this regard. While filming in Germany in 1924, Hitchcock visited Murnau. It was a key moment in his development as a filmmaker. Murnau's interest in an "unchained" camera and in a "pure cinema" (telling the story in visual terms alone) would be the lifelong interest of Hitchcock's too. He was also a member of the London Film Society, and its screening of French, German and Soviet art films, as well as early and pioneering American films, provided a unique forum for the consideration of film form and technique, and one that influenced Hitchcock and many other British filmmakers of the time.One can further point to Hitchcock's interest in drawing as a factor that enriched and enhanced the visual dynamic (强度) of his films. In his silent films, this was so striking that critics regularly discussed "the Hitchcock touch", referring to the visually dramatic sequences that distinguished his work. Such moments might convey an amusing, dark or romantic story plot (故事情节), or they might explain the meaning of the story, but they always demonstrated the director's ability to tell the story without relying on dialogues or explanations.Britain's finestIn 1927 Hitchcock left Gainsborough for the larger British International Pictures (BIP), and his new contract made him the highest paid director in Britain. Being assigned to direct BIP's first talking film was another sign of his status, and the film proved that such regard was fully deserved. At the time, many people interested in cinema thought that the use of speech would reducecinema to being only "pictures of people talking", but Hitchcock's inventive use of sound demonstrated that the new technology actually opened a new world of possibilities.Many have said that Hitchcock found his true calling with the 1930s thrillers, while for others this concentration on one type of film represented a limitation of Hitchcock's talents and interests. Either way, their popularity ensured that he was invited to Hollywood, and in 1939 he took up a contract with the producer David O. Selznick.This opportunity must have looked great. In the late 1930s, the British film industry had entered a financial crisis, and its difficulties would only become larger with the start of war. Yet it is evident that Hitchcock was eager to hold onto ties with Britain. He returned in wartime to make two short films for the Ministry of Information.In the immediate post-war period, he formed a production company that was designed to enable him to make films in Britain, and to free him from the interference of Hollywood producers such as Selznick. Of the company's two films only one was filmed in Britain, and although both are remembered for their bold experimentation with long takes and deep focus, neither was a popular success. His company soon folded, and Hitchcock subsequently worked with a range of Hollywood studios.He made only two further films in Britain. The first was a thriller set in the West End theatre world that had excited him in his youth, but the film's sense of time and place was weakened by its international cast and its curiously limited use of location shooting. The second, shown in 1972, seemed to hit much closer to home and could be seen to represent a remake of The Lodger. The story was centered on a man who was wrongly believed to be a killer of women, and it was filmed with a largely British cast and in a London setting, the old Covent Garden market. This is not Hitchcock's last film, but it can be seen as a revisiting of his career's dramatic beginnings in Britain and as a homecoming for a director who found his greatest success and popularity abroad.1.Thanks to Hitchcock's early films, the British could claim theirfilms were as good as others.(A)A. YB. N2.During the war years, Hitchcock rejected the Hollywood styleof filmmaking(B).A. YB. NC. NG3.People in his home country didn't appreciate his work duringthe mid-1920s.(B)A. YB. NC. NG4.Hitchcock's first job was to work as a clerk for a telegraphcompany.(C)A. YB. NC. NG5.The Lodger was Hitchcock's first film as a young director.(B)A. YB. NC. NG6.Hitchcock kept his film The Lodger free of foreigninfluence.(B)A. YB. N7.An interest in "pure cinema" is something Hitchcock had incommon with a German director, Murnau.(A)A. YB. NC. NG8.British directors, including Hitchcock, watched foreign filmsscreened by the9.The "Hitchcock touch" was known for using images rather10.Hitchcock kept his ties to the British film industry, even thoughit was in financial trouble duringPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lot of money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa.His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country.In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send him e-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV.Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sendingdrugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (支流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a "bad Nile". Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year byyear found that they could predict when the annual rising of the Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.6.We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich7.The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soilthereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods8.The Nile was called the "bad Nile" at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia9.The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by_______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land10.According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of theyearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how tocontrol the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge allover the world返回我的课程测试成绩报告单试卷标准或参考答案将在1天后显示。
一、交际英语(每题3分,共30分)1、- Good-bye for now.- _________所选答案: C. See you.问题22、- How do I get to the cinema?- _________所选答案: D. Go down this street and turn left.问题33— , and how are you?所选答案: B. Hm, not too bad.问题44、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______所选答案: C. Thanks for your compliments.问题55、–How was your trip to London, Jane?– _____________________所选答案: A. Oh, wonderful indeed.问题6得 3 分,满分 3 分6、–Oh, sorry to bother you.–__________________.所选答案: A. That’s Okay.7、--Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?-- _____________.所选答案:D. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself问题 88、- Could you help me with my physics, please ?- ________所选答案:D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.问题 99、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________所选答案:C. Thank you.问题 1010、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______所选答案:B. Yes, I do.问题 11二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分) Passage 1、There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water, which saved its life.The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of hersadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds."Why are you sad?" asked the ant."I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.""That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds."I know," the girl cried, "and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!""Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.(1)、The ant was playing when it ran here and there.所选答案:错问题12(2)、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.所选答案:对问题13(3)、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.所选答案:错问题14(4)、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.所选答案:对问题15(5)、The ant's friends saved the girl's life.所选答案: 对问题 16Passage 2、The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms . that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Young sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guilty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they presentwomen, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.6. The best title for this passage is _________________.所选答案:A. Gender Roles in the Media问题 177. What makes Ms . different from other women’s magazines?所选答案: C. Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.问题188. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.所选答案: D. career women who enjoys her career success问题199. From the context we know ―to stereotype women‖ (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to______________.所选答案: A.to tag on women some fixed roles and images问题2010. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with interms of the media’s attitude towards women?所选答案:A. The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.问题21Passage 3Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children.In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too,uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important thanagriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary.And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move evenmore often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remainchildless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people'schildren, leaving those families free to move from job to job.11、The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families. 所选答案:对问题2212、Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the passage.所选答案:对问题2313、People no longer want to have children.所选答案:错问题2414、Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future.所选答案:错问题2515、Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society.所选答案:对问题26得 2 分,满分 2 分Passage 4、When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnishedapartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system thatmore and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes,and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers,young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to movefrequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of movingtheir furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their newhomes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they maysoon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture theyreally like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they couldafford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. Butusually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.16. Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses?所选答案: D. Renting home furnishings.问题2717. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?所选答案: C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.问题2818. What can you infer from the passage?所选答案: B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's hometown.问题2919. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?所选答案: B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.问题3020. Young people liked renting home furniture in that .所选答案: D. they don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheapfurniture.问题31三、词汇与语法(每题2分,共20分)1、_________ you work, __________ progress you make.所选答案: B. The harder… the more问题322、The company is going through a ________ time at the moment.所选答案: C. tough问题333、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.所选答案: B. has been finished问题344、She has two best friends. ____________ of them is in the country.所选答案: D. Neither问题355、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.所选答案: A. carry out问题366、If you’re coming, please let me know _______ advance.所选答案: B. in问题377、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.所选答案: D. takes问题38得 2 分,满分 2 分8、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is notallowed.所选答案: A. behavior问题399、You’d better phone home right now, ___________ your parents will start to worry.所选答案: A. otherwise问题40得 2 分,满分 2 分10、Seldom ______ an article that was so full of lies.所选答案: B. have I read问题41In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from thecountryside and small towns to the__[1]__because there was more work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leave the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every __[2]__had a horse or a wagon(四轮马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation.Inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.The first bicycle, which was very simple,__[3]__in 1790. People called "the horse on wheel". Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical__[4]__of transportation. People liked bikes because they weren't as expensive as horses and didn't need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to__[5]__.(1)、A:appearedB:citiesC:familyD:meansE:ride(2)、A:appearedB:citiesC:familyD:meansE:ride(3)、A:appearedB:cities C:family D:means E:ride (4)、A:appeared B:cities C:family D:means E:ride (5)、A:appeared B:cities C:family D:means E:ride所选答案:In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the__B__because there was more work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leave the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every __C__had a horse or a wagon(四轮马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation.Inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.The first bicycle, which was very simple,__A__in 1790. People called "the horse on wheel". Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical__D__of transportation. People liked bikes because they weren't as expensive as horses and didn't need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to__E__.(1)、A:appearedB:citiesC:familyD:meansE:ride(2)、A:appearedB:citiesC:familyD:meansE:ride(3)、A:appearedB:citiesC:familyD:meansE:ride(4)、A:appeared B:cities C:family D:means E:ride (5)、A:appeared B:cities C:family D:means E:ride一、交际英语(每题3分,共30分)1、--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. --_____所选答案: B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course.问题22、—Could you be so kind as to turn down the music? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam. — _________________.所选答案: C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.问题33、— My mother is pretty sick.— __________________.所选答案: C. That’s too bad.问题44、— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— ___________________________.所选答案: A. I’m afraid not, because I have an important meeting.问题5得 3 分,满分 3 分5、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________所选答案: B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.问题66、- What would you like to have, meat or fish?- _____________________.所选答案: A. Either will do7、How do you like the story? ____________.所选答案:D. It's very interesting问题 88、- Where is the Loan Department, please? - _________所选答案:B. This way, please.问题 99. — I wish to propose a toast to our friendship. — _________________.所选答案:B. Bottoms up!问题 1010、- Hello, may I talk to the director now? - _________所选答案:A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.问题 11二、阅读理解 (每题2分,共40分) 1、For several years ,Americans have enjoyed teleshopping -watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries ,people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes ,jewelry ,food ,toys ,and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden ,for example. Thebiggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries ,and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels ,and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels. In Germany ,until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness ,including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshoppingwill help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities,this is an important reason. But at the same time,other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them,and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.(1)、Teleshopping is cheap in Europe.所选答案: B. F问题12(2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier. 所选答案: A. T问题13(3)、Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV.所选答案: B. F问题14(4)、In Germany,teleshopping may have fewer buyers.所选答案: B. F问题15(5)、The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe" .所选答案: A. T问题162、A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they areto develop depression as young adults. But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered. The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995. As part of the survey, the youngpeople were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. Theywere also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.Media use totaled an average of 5.5 hours a day. More than 2 hours of that was spentwatching TV. Seven years later, in 2002, more than 7 percent of the young people hadsigns of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian Primack at theUniversity of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study. He saysevery extra hour of television meant an 8 percent increase in the chances of developingsigns of depression. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with theuse of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But the study did find thatyoung men were more likely than young women to develop depression, given the sameamount of media use. Doctor Primack says the study did not explore if watching TVcauses depression. But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away fromactivities that could help prevent depression, like sports and socializing. It might alsointerfere with sleep, he says, and that could have an influence.1. According to the passage, the researchers have found________________________.所选答案: D. the relationship between depression and watching TV问题17得 2 分,满分 2 分2. As used in paragraph 2, the word ―adolescent‖ means ________________所选答案: A. teenager问题183. About the methodology of the research, the writer has mentioned all of the followingexcept that _______________.所选答案: C. the adolescents in the survey were all depressed问题194. Which of the following is true about the findings of the research?所选答案: B. watching TV longer implies higher risk of developing depression问题205. The tone of this passage can be described as __________________.所选答案: D. factual问题213、Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. A sensor will detect the presence of a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again. The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the firemen. It will also call the police, should the sensors detect an intruder(非法闯入者). You will open the door using your personal card--the one you use for shopping--maybe using a number known only to you.(1)、The author intends to tell the readers that in year 2040 there will be no switches for lights and heaters.所选答案: B. F问题22(2)、According to the passage, people will save much trouble with the help of advanced technology.所选答案: A. T问题23(3)、According to the author, in 2040, new technology will free us from the keys we usetoday.所选答案: A. T问题24(4)、Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will be controlled by computers.所选答案: B. F问题25(5)、The best title for the passage is "The Development of Science and Technology".所选答案: B. F问题264、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of languageis a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certainsounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they couldcommunicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, calledletters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be writtendown. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power ofwords, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the morecertain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we readand learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in wordswhich appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use ofwords is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position andassociation can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our wordscarefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.所选答案: D. a problem not yet solved问题27(2)、What is true about words? _______所选答案: C. They are simply sounds.问题28(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.所选答案: D. representative function问题29(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.所选答案: B. a joining of ideas in the mind问题30(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________所选答案: A. He is no more than a master of words.问题31三、词汇与语法(每题2分,共20分)1、Please hurry up, ____we'll be late.所选答案: C. or问题322、This is a tough job. But I believe if you try your best, you can _______ it.所选答案: C. make问题333、It’s no big ________ that his car is more expensive than mine.所选答案: A. deal问题34得 2 分,满分 2 分4、Smoke less everyday, then you might be able to quit ___________ for good.所选答案: B. smoking问题355、Barbara: Stop! Stop !Mary: OK, OK. It seems that I have to call Jenny and tell her what I saw today.所选答案: D. gossiping问题366、What are you talking about? It doesn't to me.所选答案: B. make any sense问题377、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.所选答案: B. was cooking问题38得 2 分,满分 2 分8、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's______.所选答案: C. expense问题399、If you want to change for a blue shirt, you'll have to pay _______$ 10.所选答案:A. another问题4010、I had my meals _________ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.所选答案:C. C. brought问题 41四、完型填空 (每题2分,共10分)Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very ___5___ time for it. Memoryis like a diary that we keep every day. (1)、所选答案:D. his问题 42(2)、所选答案:A. live问题 43(3)、所选答案:C. parents问题 44(4)、所选答案:E. to learn问题 45(5)、所选答案:B. little一、交际英语(每题3分,共30分).1. 1. — Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?— ___________. I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.所选答案: B. [未给定]问题 22、- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward .- _________A :What a pleasure.B :Pleased to meet you.C :I don't know.D :Thanks a lot.所选答案: B. [未给定]问题 33、-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.A :How is heB :What does he likeC :What is heD :What does he look like所选答案: D. [未给定]问题44、—Would you like the baked potato with butter or sour cream or both? — _______________, so only butter.A. That sounds goodB. I like sour creamC. Sorry, I’m on dietD. I don’t care所选答案: C. [未给定]问题55、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________A:I hate the weather here.B:My hair is getting a bit longer.C:Yeah, thanks for coming.D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.所选答案: D. [未给定]问题66、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-___________.A:No, I'll be busyB:What is the matter?C:I'm sorry I won't be free thenD:No, I'll have no time所选答案: C. [未给定]问题77、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.― ________________A:Oh, really?B:That's all right.C:That's fine.D:You're welcome.所选答案: A. [未给定]问题88、— Are you ready to order, sir?— _____________________.A. I’m not sure.B. Sorry, not yet.C. I’d rather order it now.D. No, I can’t.所选答案: B. [未给定]问题99、-Morning, sir.______-I've learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some?A:Can you help me?B:What's the matter with you?C:Can you give me a hand?D:Anything I can do for you?所选答案: D. [未给定]问题 1010、-Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?-_________.A :Hello! International AirlineB :You'd better look up the schedule firstC :I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD :I'm afraid you have to change所选答案: C. [未给定]问题 11二、阅读理解 (每题2分,共40分)1、Chess must be one of the ol dest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probabl y invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That i s when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it i s a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.(1)、Chess was played in India long before 900.A :TB :F所选答案: A. [未给定]问题12(2)、One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. A:TB:F所选答案: B. [未给定]问题13(3)、Chess is a game for all sorts of people.A:TB:F所选答案: A. [未给定]问题14(4)、Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.A:TB:F所选答案: B. [未给定]问题15(5)、According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere.A:TB:F所选答案: B. [未给定]问题16得 2 分,满分 2 分2、Pubs are supposed to be the Englishman's favorite meeting place, where he can gettogether with a few friends over a pint of beer and talk about football, or horse racing, or。
大学英语(1)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— _______a. Thanks, but I don‟t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I c an‟t help.c. Well, seafood don‟t suit for.d. No, I can‟t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— _______a. No, I already have plans.b. I‟d love to, but I‟m busy tonight.c. No, I really don‟t like being with you.d. I‟m ill, so I shouldn‟t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟s speech contest.— _______.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn‟t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It‟s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don‟tc. must notd. don‟t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______a. I‟m afraid not, because I have to go to an impo rtant meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can‟t.d. That‟s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- __________________.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- __________________.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- _________________.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- _________________.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ________________.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读:( 1 )Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband‟ s secretary. She said to her, …My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don‟t bother him with telegrams and le tters about business problems while we‟re away. Just wait till we get back.After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, …Something terrible happened to your business, but I‟m not going to bother you with it while you‟re enjoying your vacation.‟11. What did Mr. Young do?a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about?a. Her husband‟s business.b. Her husband‟s health.c. Her husband‟s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband‟s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of?a. That her husband wouldn‟t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband‟s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn‟t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young‟s business?a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn‟t want to spoilt Mr. Young‟s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story?a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.(2 )Jim walked into the lobby of the large office building. It wasthe first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby(大厅)for the men‟s room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man‟s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard‟s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? Ho w can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and whe n I show him he just stands there. Maybe he‟s up to no good.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn‟t have the job if I didn‟t spea k English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn‟t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means _______.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he ____.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected _______.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___________.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is __________.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语(1)第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名:李宝琴学号:131A3X1002。
大学英语(1)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— _______a. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can’t help.c. Well, seafood don’t suit for.d. No, I can’t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— _______a. No, I already have plans.b. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.c. No, I really don’t like being with you.d. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— _______.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn’t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It’s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don’tc. must notd. don’t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______a. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can’t.d. That’s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- __________________.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- __________________.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- _________________.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- _________________.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ________________.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读:( 1 )Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband’ s secretary. She said to her, ‘My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don’t bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we’re away. Just wait till we get back.After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, ‘Something terrible happened to your business, but I’m not going to bother you with it while you’re enjoying your vacation.’11. What did Mr. Young do?a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about?a. Her husband’s business.b. Her husband’s health.c. Her husband’s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband’s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of?a. That her husband wouldn’t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband’s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn’t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young’s business?a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn’t want to spoilt Mr. Young’s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story?a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.(2 )Jim walked into the lobby of the large office building. It wasthe first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby(大厅)for the men’s room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man’s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard’s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What’s th e matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What’s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he’s up to no good.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn’t have the job if I didn’t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn’t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means _______.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he ____.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected _______.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___________.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is __________.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语(1)第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名:学号:专业:所在教学中心:。