祈使句与感叹句练习
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祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择1. the car in the parking place, please.A.ParkingB.ParksC.ParkD.Parked2. “Keep off the grass!”means .A. we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass.B. we shouldn’t walk on the grass.C. we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grass.D. we shouldn’t smoke on the grass.3.You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A.stayingB.don’t stayC.staysD.stay4.Please smoke here! Look,“smoking”!A.no; Don’tB.don’t; NoC.don’t; Don’tD.no;No5.Be quiet! talk in the class.A.won’tB.Don’tC.Not beD.Be not6. slowly the tortoise runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. high the jump!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a8. beautiful the flowers are!A.HowB.WhatC.Who aD.How a9. tall buildings it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD. How a10. bad weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.—The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Children’s Day. -- ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A.What amazing newsB.How amazing newsC.What an amazing news12.—You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is.--Really ? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether13.-- clever the girl is!--So she is.A. HowB.WhatC.What a14. --nice hat it is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A.WhatB.What aC.SuchD.How16.—Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wenchuan.-- teacher he is!A.How excellentB.What an excellentC.What a excellent17.—l’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--Let me have a look. Wow. Nice cars!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18.—The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.-- exciting news!A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an19. the sitting room looks!A.What beautifulB.How beautifullyC.What beautifullyD.How beautiful20. Look! Building the Bird’s Nest(鸟巢)is!A.What a greatB.What greatC.How a greatD.How great21. we had making snowmen last Sunday!A.What a great funB.What great funC.How a great funD.How great fun22. information he offered us! We all thank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless23. delicious Linwu Duck is! I’d like some more.A.HowB.WhatC.What a24. great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a二、英汉互译1. Be careful!2.让我看一看!3.请关上门!4.Don’t worry!5.Don’t be nervous!6. Don’t talk in class!7.咱们一起玩吧!8.请不要迟到!6.回答这个问题。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1.这边请! _____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择()7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down()9.— Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’ t()10.—Peter, don’ t step on the grass.— ______.A. It doesn’ t matterB. I can’ t do itC. Don ’ t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.— ______.A. Never mindB. That’ s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12.—Let ’ s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?______. It ’ s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don ’ t; won ’ tB. Don’t be; won’ tC. Don ’ t be; don’ tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
小升初英语知识过关练祈使句、感叹句基础通关一、单选题1.________ on the right of my sister.A.Stand B.To stand C.Stands2.__________ be sad, little girl.A.Not B.Do C.Don’t3.—Let’s clean the classroom, Mike!—_________ Let me clean the windows.A.Sorry.B.Hi, Mike.C.OK.4._______ feed the animals at the zoo.A.Isn’t B.Don’t C.Do5.—Don’t shout, Su Yang.—__________A.Thank you.B.Here you are.C.I’m sorry, Miss Li. 6._________ the plastic (塑料) bag. We have our shopping bag.A.Use B.Don’t use C.Have7.__________ me try. I can clean the desk.A.Let B.Let’s C.Do8.—John, have some milk, please.—______.A.OK B.Thank you C.You’re welcome9.________ here. There is a sign “No smoking”.A.Smoke B.Don’t smoke C.Smoking D.To smoke 10.—Pass me the egg, please!—________!A.Here you are B.Here are you C.You are here D.You are welcome 11._____ at the clouds in the sky.A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looks 12.Don’t _________ out of the window.A.look B.looking C.looked D.looks 13.Don't ________. I have a good idea.A.worry B.worries C.to worry D.worrying 14._______ big library!A.What a B.What C.How15._________ beautiful the flowers are!A.How B.What C.How a 16.—Wow! ______ a nice house!—Thank you.A.Where B.What C.How17.____________ a great postcard!A.How B.What C.Whose 18.What ______ it is!A.a nice day B.nice shoes C.great museum 19.________ messy room!A.What a B.How C.What二、翻译20.严禁乱丢垃圾。
祈使句和感叹句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Please ____, they’re having a meeting.()A.not be so noisy B.Be quite C.mustn’t talk D.no speaking 2.____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there. ()A.Not to forget B.Not forget C.Forget not D.Don’t forget 3.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ____?()A.won’t we B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we 4.Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ____?()A.do you B.will you C.can you D.could you 5.–Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ()–I ____.A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.haven’t6.____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room. ()A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn 7.Lucy, ____ the door or someone’ll come in. ()A.close B.closes C.not close D.is closing 8.____ and play football in the street after lunch()A.Let’s not to go B.Let’s not go C.Let’s don’t go D.Not let’s go 9.A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. ()A.Not parking B.Not smoking C.No parking D.No smoking 10.____ Chinese in you English class. ()A.Not speak B.Don’t speak C.Speak not D.Don’t speaking 11.____ a nice watch it is! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.How a12.____ bright girls they are! ()A.What B.What a C.How D.how a 13.____ interesting the film is! ()A.What B.What an C.How D.What a 14.____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. ()A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 15.____ hard work it is! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 16.____ day it is! It’s rainy again. ()A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 17.____ great day July 1,1997 will be! ()A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 18.____ expensive trousers! ()A.What B.What a C.How D.What an 19.____ girl she is! ()A.What bright a B.How a bright C.What a bright D.What bright 20.____ weather we have today! ()A.fine B.What a fine C.How a fine D.What fine 21.____ careless he is! ()A.What B.How C.So much D.How much 22._____ from Beijing to London! ()A.How long way it is B.What a long way is itC.How long way is it D.What a long way it is23.Oh, John, ____ you gave us! ()A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise24.____ useful work they have done! ()25.____ nice picture you gave me! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an二、改写句子26.Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment. (改为祈使句)27.Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike. (改为祈使句)28.You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here. (改为祈使句)29.You must be careful with your handwriting. (改为祈使句)_____ _____ with your handwriting.30.Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____. (改为祈使句)31.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present! (改为感叹句)32.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today! (改为感叹句) 33.It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today! (改为感叹句)34.The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working! (改为感叹句) 35.She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball! (改为感叹句) 36.He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings! (改为感叹句)37.He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was! (改为感叹句) 38.Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has! (改为感叹句)39.The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is! (改为感叹句)40.They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live! (改为感叹句)参考答案:1.B【详解】略2.D【详解】略3.D【详解】略4.B【详解】略5.B【详解】略6.D【详解】略7.A【详解】略8.B【详解】略9.D【详解】略10.B【详解】略11.B【详解】略12.A【详解】略13.C【详解】略14.C【详解】略15.B16.B【详解】略17.B【详解】略18.A【详解】略19.C【详解】略20.D【详解】略21.B【详解】略22.D【详解】本题句子意思是:从北京到伦敦这是一段很长的路!选项A关键名词为way,引导词却用how,how一般修饰形容词和副词,不一致,错误;选项B 感叹部分后应加陈述句的语序,错误;选项C综合了选项A、B的错误;选项D引导语与关键词一致,语序正确,故答案为What a long way it is。
感叹句一、由What引导的感叹句如: What ____ ____ ____ it is ! 多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day ____ ____ ! 多好的天气啊!What _ ___ ____ they are! 多有趣的书啊!What bad weather ____ ____ !多坏的天气啊!What ____ __ __ ____ ____ ____ !多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如:What a big fish!多大的一条语啊!What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感叹句。
How ____ the dining room____ !餐厅真大啊!How lovely ____ ____ ____ !这些女孩真可爱!How beautiful ____ ____ are!这些花真美啊!How well she ____ ! 她跳得真好呀! How hard he ____ ! 他学习多么努力啊! How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如:____ clean! 真干净! How ____ !多么快啊!注意:如果句子是纯粹的“主语+谓语+宾语(或其他成分)”结构,那么,变感叹句时,可在句首直接加How。
How he loves his mother! 他多么的爱他的妈妈啊!完成感叹句:1.________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)练习题一、填空。
祈使句与感叹句
1) Mary, ______ the door!
A) minds B)mind C) minding D) to mind
2) Let’s ______ at the entrance.
A) meeting B) meet C) met D) to meet
3) ______ great day July1, 1997 was!
A) What B) How C) How a D) What a
4) ______ exciting event the 2006 World Cup is! (06)
A) What an B) What a C) What D) How
5) “Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.” Said Mum.(04)
A) not be B) not to be C) be not D) don’t be
6) ______ happy life we are living now!
A) What B) How C) How a D) What a
7) ______ it is to surf the Internet in our computer lessons!
A) What great fun B) How great funny
C) What a great fun D) How a fun
9) A: Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相扑手)
B: Wow, ______!
A) How a fat man B) What a fat man
C) How fat man D) What fat man
10) ______ they are listening to the teacher!
A) How careful B) What careful
C) How carefully D)What carefully
B)按要求改写句子
1) Be careful.(改为否定句)
________ ________ careful.
2) Throw paper on the ground, please. (否定句)
________ ________ paper on the ground.
4) She is an intelligent girl. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ intelligent girl(she is)!
7) Mickey Mouse looks lovely. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ Mickey Mouse looks!
8) How clever the boy is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ clever boy he is!
10) What beautiful flowers (they are)! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the flowers are!
11) What important information it is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the information is!
13) The musical play is wonderful. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ the musical play is!
14) What beautiful music he is playing! (改为同义句)
________ ________ he is playing music!
15) David is a very careful worker. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ David does his work!
16) She played the piano wonderfully. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ she played the piano!
17) It’s a very easy maths problem. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ easy maths problem it is!
18) The boy is so honest. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ honest boy he is!
19) It is interesting to chat with you on the internet every day.
[改为感叹句].
________ ________ it is to chat with you on the internet every day!
20) What interesting news it is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the news is!
21) Sit here. (改为否定句)
________ ________ here . .
22) Answer it in English. (改为否定句)
________ ________ it in English.
23) Copy the text again. (改为否定句)
________ ________ the text again.
24) Run fast. (改为否定句)
________ ________ fast.
25) Be brave. (改为否定句)
________ ________ brave.
26) Let John start early. (改为否定句)
Let John _________ ________ early.
27) The dishes are very delicious. [改为感叹句]
________ ________ the dishes are!
29) Worry about your lesson. (改为否定句)
________ ________ about your lesson.
30) Tell her to call me tomorrow. (改为否定句)
Tell her _________ ________ call me tomorrow.。