中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)
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(英语)中考英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、倒装句1.—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大,你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为: so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
so do I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。
中考英语强调句专项练习及解析一、初中英语强调句1.________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在哪里捡到这块表的?把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
4.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A.as soon as B.unless C.though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
3.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.4.The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them. A.if B.because C.since D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人,她不会离开他们。
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax!A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.has cleaned 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:看!有人已经打扫了大厅,我们可以轻松一下了!A. cleans打扫,现在完成时;B. will clean将打扫,一般将来时;C. cleaned打扫,一般过去式;D. has cleaned打扫,现在完成时;本题考查现在完成时。
句子强调过去发生的动作“打扫”对现在产生的影响“放松”,应使用现在完成时。
根据题意,故选D。
2.―My trousers green.―But this pair of trousers black.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--我的裤子是绿色的。
--但是这条裤子四黑色的。
第一句的主语trousers 是复数,所以谓语动词应该用are;第二句子是主语pair是单数。
所以谓语动词用单数is。
故选D。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.A: Do you need more time to complete the task? B: Yes , another ten days ______ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——完成这项任务你需要更多的时间吗?——是的,再有10天足够了。
根据another ten days做主语,时间做主语看作是单数,排除C/D;根据Do you need more time to complete the task?可知用一般现在时态;故选A4.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A.The number of, woman B.The number of , women C.A number of, woman 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200,且当中的四分之一是女老师”。
中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句,特殊/一般疑问句,感叹句,对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大,我们需要细心,写can’t 还是don’t ,疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一.请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一.请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
归纳总结功能相同的句型:打电话:This is 谁谁speaking。
我是谁谁。
May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生讲话吗?(我找李先生?)Speaking. 对,我就是。
或者This is 谁谁speaking.(对,我是谁谁。
)Who's that (speaking) 你是谁??或者Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking.我是Tom。
Is Sue James in?休·詹姆斯在吗?I'm sorry, he's not in (right now.)He is not here now.(对不起,他出去了。
)Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗?Hold on,please ! 请稍等一下(怎么了?What’s up ? /What’s the matter ?\What ‘s wrong ?)感谢类:Thanks!Thank you!Thank you very much!答谢类:You are welcome.不必谢.Not at all. 不用谢.道歉类:Sorry.I am sorry for what I said/did建议类:You had better do-----What about doing… ?How about doing… ?Why not do… ?同义句why don’t you do --- ?Let’s do … OK ?Would you like some … ?Shall we do… ?支持赞同上面建议答语:That’ s a good idea . \That sounds good .好主意,棒极了同意许可类:OK.Certainly.Of courseI agree with you.不同意类:I am afraid not.Sorry, I don’t think so.I really can’t agree with you.祝愿祝贺类Have a good (nice) time!Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Congratulations to you!3. 熟记“问” 字句型问天气:What’s the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间:What’s the time?What time is it?问职业:What’s your father?What’s your father’s job?What does your father do?问价格:What’s the price of the book?How much is the book?问年龄:How old are you?What’s your age?问住址:where do you live?What’s your address?问姓名:What’s your name?Can you tell me your name?问爱好:What’s your hobby?Which do you prefer?同义句Which do you like better?Which do you like best?问看法感受:What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量:How many ------ ?(可数东西)How much ------ ?(不可数东西)问人口:What’s the population of China?How many people are there in China?问路:Can you tell me the way to –地点?How can I get to 地点-?Which is the way to the station?问尺寸:What size do you want?What size do you need?问日期:What’s the date today?问距离:How far is it?How far is your school from here?问星期:What day is it today?问高度:How tall are you?What’s your height?问宽度:How wide is the river?问长度:How long is the bridge?问体重:What’s your weight?How heavy is it?问电话:Can I know your telephone number?What’s your telephone number?购物:1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.5.I’ll take it.问路:1.Excuse me? – Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…3.Where is …4.How far is it ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to …7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气:1.Which season do you like best?2.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.(准备、计划要做的)假期,周末活动:(还没有发生,一般将来时)1.What are you going to do on weekend ?where are you going on vacation?2.I am going to ..3.When will you leave ?\When are you going?4.How will you get there?谈论一些发生在过去的事(例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历What did you do yesterday /there ?Where did you go last night ?Who did you go with ?How did you go there?How long did you stay there ?Where did you buy it/them ?Is it far from here ?---How far is it ?Where have you been ? --- I have been to +地点。
中考英语专项训练———完成句子1.We are still influenced by Confucius' thoughts。
我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+pp2.I am looking forward to hearing from you. 我一直盼望收到你的来信。
Look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 hear from sb 收到某人的来信3.I often drop by my friend’s home。
我经常顺路拜访我朋友家.drop by 顺便拜访某人 drop in 顺便走访4.He pretended not to hear me and went on listening to music.他假装没听见我说话,继续听音乐 pretend (not) to do sth 假装(不去)做某事5.My elder sister prefers watching TV to hanging out。
我姐姐宁可看电视也不愿闲逛。
Prefer doing to doing 宁愿做。
.而不愿做。
.. Hang out 闲逛,游荡6.Today is Sunday。
It's time for/to have a rest.今天是星期日,该休息了It’s time for sth/to do sth 做某事的时间到了7.The boy is growing fasr.He is as tall as his father。
这个孩子长得真快,和他父亲一样高了 As+adj+as=the same+n+as 和。
.一样的.。
8.It blows outside.Would you please close the window?外面刮风了。
请你关上窗户好吗?Would/Will/Could you please(not)+动原?请你做(不要做).。
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
中考英语专项训练——55道句型转换1. My mother always has a lot of housework to do on Sundays. (改成一般疑问句)________ your mother ________ a lot of housework to do on Sundays?2. With the help of the GPS, many drivers can drive here and there easily. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ many drivers drive here and there easily?3. Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country? (保持句意基本不变)Would you like to ________ ________ a new hobby when you go to another country?4. Tom felt very confident to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting.(改为感叹句)________ ________ Tom felt to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting! 5. Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives. (改为被动语态)More amazing materials will ________ ________ to save our lives by scientists. 6. I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. (保持句意基本不变)I was ________ frightened ________ I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound. 68. receive, you, from the host, an invitation, can. (连词成句)________________________________________________________.1. Does have2. Why could3. begin with4. How confident5. be invented6. so that7. You can receive an invitation from the host.8.There are a lot of beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays. (改为一般疑问句) _________ there _________ beautiful trees and flowers along the street nowadays?9.Dad has brought us a surprise piece of news. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ surprise piece of news Dad has brought us!10. You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework. (保持句意基本不变)You cannot watch TV tonight _________ you _________ done your homework.11. At first, he didn’t know what to do in the new group. (改为复合句)At first, he didn’t know what _________ _________ do in the new group.12. The teacher told the students to pick the balloon with his or her name on. (改为被动语态) The students _________ _________ to pick the balloon with his or her name on.13. great fun, found, through hard work, I , to achieve something, it (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________答案8. Are, any 9. What a 10. if, haven’t 11. he should 12. were told 13.I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.14. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_________Mary_________ to hand in the report before the weekend?15. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident.(改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,_________ _________?16. They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map.(对划线部分提问)_________did they_________ the hotel successfully?17. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city.(保持句意基本不变)Jack ran_________ _________to catch the early train to the city18. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China.(改为被动语态)A lot of money _________ _________ for the poor children in the west of China.19. “When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?” Tom asked his father.(改为宾语从句) Tom asked his father _________ he _________ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort.20. water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________14. Dose have 15. could she 16. How find 17. fast enough 18. was raised 19. when would20.We should not pollute water because it is precious.21. Mary’s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mary’s son________ out for dinner with his classmates last night?22. George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010.(对划线部分提问)_________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?23. The kids like their friends’ plan for the party better than their parents’.(保持句意基本不变)The kids________ their friends’ plan for the party ________ their parents’.24. The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills.(改为感叹句) ________ ________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!25. “Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________ enjoying their new jobs.26. They repair the roof of the building once a year.(改为被动语态)The roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.27. our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate (连词成句)______________________________________________21. Did, go 22. How long 23. prefer to 24. What a 25. whether , if, were 26. is repaired 27. Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.28. Both my sister and I like the songs by the Beatles.(改为否定句)__________my sister__________ I like the songs by the Beatles.29. Mary read the English text twice last night. (改为反义疑问句)Mary read the English text twice last night,__________ __________?30. She paid 30 yuan for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth(流浪地球).(对划线部分提问)__________ __________did she pay for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth?31. People plant more trees to help protect the environment.(对划线部分提问)____________ ________people plant more trees?32. Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句)Could you tell me__________ __________exchange money for travelling abroad? 33. We will build another superstore in our town next year.(改为被动语态)Another superstore will__________ __________in our town next year.34. a good idea, before bedtime, it is, light music, to listen to (连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ 28. Neither , nor 29. didn't she 30. How much 31. Why do 32. where to 33. be built 34. It is a good idea to listen to light music before bedtime.35. More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet,_________ _________?36. Tom felt upset about the final examination result. (改为一般疑问句)_________Tom_________ upset about the final examination result?37. Julia's stayed with a host family in Tokyo for one year.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________has Julia stayed with a host family in Tokyo?38. Some tourists discovered an old water town with a long history. (改为被动语态)An old water town with a long history_________ _________by some tourists.39. Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaint.(保持句意基本相向)Jenny designed the school decoration again_________ _________a complaint.40. He asked me, “How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?”(改为宾语从句)He asked me_________ _________solved the maths problem so quickly.41. to be perfect, the movie, the director, in special effects, wants (连词成句 ) ________________________________________________________________________35. didn’t they 36. Did feel 37. How long 38. was discovered 39. withoutmaking 40. how I 41. The director wants the movie to be perfect in special effects.42. My father fell asleep during the movie.(改为一般疑问句)_______ your father _______ asleep during the movie?43. I’m going to New York to see Liberty Statue.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ you going to New York?44.“We will do a a project on the environment next week.”said my teacher.(保持句意基本不变)My teacher said we _______ _______ a project on the environment the next week. 45. She felt very happy when she heard Victor’s voice on the line.(保持句意基本不变)_______ _______ great joy, she heard Victor’s voice on the line.46. They have built two new hotels near the airport.(改为被动语态)Two new hotels have _______ _______ near the airport.47. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift.(保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was _______ heavy _______ she couldn’t lift it.48. started, how, wonder these terrible fires, I(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________42. Did; fall 43. Why are 44. would do 45. To her 46. been built 47. so; that 48. I wonder how these terrible fires started.49. People in that country speak both English and French. (改为否定句)People in that country speak________ English________ French.50. Trees can protect themselves by producing special things. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ trees protect thenselves?51. We should keep the had-made chocolate in a low temperature. (改为被动语态)The hand-made chocolate should ________ ________ in a low temperature.52. The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. (保持句意基本不变) The school sports meeting was ________ ________ because of the bad weather.53. Miss Wang asked Tom, “Do you plan to go to Australia to further your study?”(改为宾语从句)Miss Wang asked Tom ________ he ________ to go to Australia to further his study.54. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination. (保持句意基本不变)It ________ us a whole month to ________ all the subjects before the examination.55. the truth, could, were sure, people, the detective, find out, that (连词成句) ______________________________________________49. neither, nor 50. How can 51. be kept 52. put off 53. whether/if, planned 54. took, review 55. People were sure that the detective could find out the truth.。
并列句(C卷)一、单选题1.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_____________ my dad _____________ my mom likes it. They are interested in The Voice of China.A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Either; orD.Neither; nor2.American people call it first floor _____ British people call it ground floor.A. andB. whileC. asD. when3.Little Kate is only 4 years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework.A.orB.soC.butD.because4.—Tom, are you free now? What about coming ________ playing tennis with us?—OK, I’m glad to go.A.butB.orC.andD.because5.Love from parents is like the wind—you can't see it _____ you can feel it.A. andB.orC.butD.so6.Jim can speak English, ________ he speaks English very well.A.andB.orC.soD.but7.The little boy is only six years old, ______ he can make wonderful model cars.A. soB. orC. butD. and8.I'd like to the cinema with you ________ I have to help my mother with the housework.A.andB.orC.soD.but9.He is tall, _____ his son is short.A. whenB. orC. whileD. and10.My house is old and small, ______ it is very nice.A. andB.butC.soD.then二、填空题11.Can you swim? And can you sing?(合并为一个句子)Can you ?12.It is raining hard, __________the farmers are still working on the farm.13.I usually walk to school, __________today I go to school by bus.14.I don’t know the way here, __________I must get a map.15.Don’t play in the street, __________there may be an accident.16.I don’t like going on a picnic. Peter doesn’t, eithe r.(合并为一句)____ Peter ____ I like going on a picnic.17.Tom is good at Chinese. Tim is good at Chinese. (合并为一句话)____ Tom and Tim ____ good at Chinese.18.Both medicine and rest can help the king.(改为否定句)______ medicine ______rest can help the king.19.Both Lucy and Mary can speak Japanese very well.(变成否定句)____ Lucy ____ Mary can speak Japanese very well.20.Both Tom and I are able to speak English.(变否定句)______ Tom _____ I am able to speak English.三、阅读理解21. It was Saturday morning. There was no school, but Tom was still unhappy. His aunt Polly said he had to paint the fence(围栏). The fence was thirty yards long and three yards high.He hated boring work and loved to play. He also knew other boys in town would laugh at him. He didn’t want to beco me a joke. Soon he had a wonderful idea and picked up his brush to start the work.A moment later, Ben came with an apple in his hand."I’m going swimming," said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?”Tom was a little angr y. “Of course not. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?” Tom said and went on painting.Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested. After a while, he s aid, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”"No way! You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be beautiful. I’m the only one that can do it right,"Tom said."Oh, please, Tom," begged(恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me try. I’ll give you half my app le in return. Wait, I’ll give you all of it.”"That’s a deal,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.” He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple.All day, boys came over and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles, and so on.That afternoon, Tom got lots of “treasure”, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so happy when she saw the nice fence that she gave him a large cake!1.Tom was unhappy on Saturday morning because _____.A.he had to do a boring jobB.there was no schoolC.other boys laughed at himD.nobody talked to him2.When Tom was working, Ben came up to _____.A.ask him to go swimmingugh at himC.help him paint the fenceD.give him an apple3.The underlined word “joy” means _____ in Chinese.A.小心B.苦心C.开心D.疑心4.We can learn from the story that Tom was very _______.A.shyB.smartC.friendlyD.hard-working5.Which of the following is true?A.Tom was unhappy all day.B.Ben gave Tom half his apple.C.Ben painted the fence all by himself.D.Tom got a big cake from Aunt Polly.四、完形填空22. Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter's gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going towin!Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley's bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 . And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1.A.show B.race C.trip D.exercise2.A.pay B.stop C.rest D.win3.A.proudly B.softly C.politely D.weakly4.A.broke up B.showed up C.went off D.fell off5.A.ready B.thankful C.famous te6.A.dreamed B.decided C.expected D.realized7.A.side by side B.on the top C.in the lead D.far behind8.A.pass B.see C.touch D.drawugh B.hide C.cheer D.leave10.A.standing B.lying C.training D.travelling11.A.riders B.parents C.winners D.crowds12.A.secretly B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly13.A.sped B.walked C.spread D.ran14.A.threw B.pushed C.sent D.tied15.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案:D2.答案:B解析:while可以表示比较,意为"然而",有转折的意味。
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型1.【句型一】What + (a / an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!What a clever boy he is。
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is。
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊!What beautiful XXX。
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!说明】在感叹句中,XXX常用来修饰单数可数名词,若其前面的形容词为元音开头,则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词,如rain。
surprise。
breakfast。
lunch等,当前面无描述词润饰,使笼统名词详细化时,则要用what a / an,如:What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊!What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊!What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊!2.【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心地真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries。
How nice!草莓!多好呀!How clever the boy is!这个男孩何等伶俐啊!How fast he runs!他跑得何等快啊!说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句,但动词不提前。
如:How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊!How she XXX!她跳很多好啊!3.感叹句型总结How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分!How+描述词或副词+其他身分!What +名词+其他身分!What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分!What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分!What +描述词+不成数名词+其他身分!练:I.将以下句子酿成叹息句1.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2.We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3.It’XXX。
译林版中考英语专项训练句子结构与成分专项练习和答案一、句子结构与成分1.The sentence structure of "My mother gives me some bread." is " ".A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+C【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:句子"My mother gives me some bread."的结构是什么?A.主语+谓语+宾语;B.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;C.主语+谓语+间接宾语+宾语补足语。
my mother是主语;gives是谓语;me是间接宾语;some bread是直接宾语,故选B。
【点评】考查句子结构,注意平时识记其分类。
2.—What an interesting story she told us!—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他给我们讲的是多么有趣的故事啊!——是的,她的声音听起来很甜美。
sweet甜的;small小的;clearly清楚地;sadly伤心地。
sound是系动词,后跟形容词,故选A。
【点评】考查系表结构。
3.Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He lent me a book."A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意“He lent me a book”。
he为主语S;lent为谓语V;me为间接宾语IO; a book为直宾DO。
故结构为S+V+IO+DO。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查简单句的结构。
4.What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday."?A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V +IO +DO D. S+V+O+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:"Linda bought a book yesterday."属于哪种句型。
中考英语强调句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1.It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded(排除).A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练there be结构专题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a football game this afternoon and I'm lucky to be on the team.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. hasD. is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午有一场足球社,我很幸运在队中。
表示将来用will或be going to+动词原形。
there be句型中的动词原形是be,故填D。
【点评】考查there be 句型的一般将来时。
2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
3.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
there be句型遵循就近原则,主语是twenty girls,因此be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。
中考英语完成句子专项训练 - 含答案1.Even if you are busy。
you should try your best to do everything well.2.My parents always say that I have grown up.3.After that。
her teacher paid more n to her.4.Too much noise made it difficult for me to fall asleep.XXX.6."It depends on the size of them," I replied when asked how long it takes me to XXX.7."We were listening to music at Linda's house," I answered when asked where we were at four o'clock XXX.8."Your dream has come true。
it's wonderful!" I exclaimed when my friend told me they had finally XXX chess.9."It'XXX for us students to develop good habits。
and we should also learn how to deal with the bad ones," I added to the XXX.10."Look。
I've XXX," I exclaimed while shopping.32.If you put forth your best effort now。
中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)1.学校生活像看电视一样,但是有更少的广告。
Schoollife is like2.在课堂上,尼克尝试又安装了一盏灯。
3.我们一到公园,所有人迫不及待的下车。
4.DIY代表do –it-yourself,当你做DIY工作时,你自己制作、修理或装饰东西。
5.比赛将在周六举行,我们队需要你的支持。
6.她经常主动给我们提供一些帮助。
7. 我表弟对魔术很着迷。
8.王老师建议我们多锻炼保持健康。
9.昨天我们都迫不及待下车看那些模型。
models.10.当我在英语方面有困难时,你愿意帮助我吗?11. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
12. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
13.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室, 但是他犯了一个错误。
14.有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。
15.我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。
16.今天早上他等不及想要妈妈给他做的礼物。
morning.17.我们不会感到无聊,因为他有很好的幽默感去使得我们大笑。
18.Jimmy在兴趣爱好上花的时间比我少。
19.桥是用钢建成的, 不是吗?20.爸爸乐意自学如何使用电脑。
昨晚Kitty建议我用胶水把这张卡片粘到门上。
22. ---你能提供我一些工具吗?---当然,但你最好使用时小心一点。
---Of course. But you23. 我的新朋友很有幽默感,并且是我们班最有耐心的。
25. 这些足球迷们为他们最喜欢的队伍加油,有他们的支持,这支足球队最终赢得了比赛。
26.当我难过的时候,Nick 总是能让我大笑。
27.我的书比他的更有趣。
28.她总是面带微笑。
29.我认为说老师坏话是错误的。
30.米莉的香蕉比艾米多,但是果汁比艾米少。
Amy.31. 当他们到达农场时,他们迫不及待地往篮子里装蔬菜。
32. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
33.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯,但是他犯了一个错误。
中考英语句型转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.—Did he eat anything delicious in that restaurant yesterday?(根据句意回答)—No, he ________ ________ delicious and the service was bad.2.—Will you leave for Beijing next week?(作否定回答)—No, ________ ________.3.I’d like to learn swing dance.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ dance would you like to learn?4.My mother surfs the Internet three times a week.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ your mother surf the Internet?5.I watched TV yesterday evening.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ yesterday evening?6.Sam usually reads storybooks in his spare time. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ Sam usually ______ in his spare time?7.The one with a book and a long ruler in hand is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问)________ ________is your math teacher?8.Li Ling calls her parents once a week. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ does Li Ling call her parents?图片9.My brother likes playing soccer because it’s exciting. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ your brother _______ playing soccer?10.She doesn’t mind sitcoms. (对划线部分提问)________ does she ________ of sitcoms?11.My father plans to visit the West Lake. (对画线部分提问)________ does your father ________ ________ ________?12.We are going to the city by train.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ going to the city?13.My mother is going to work in a supermarket. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ your mother going to work?图片14.They are going to leave next Tuesday.(对划线部分提问)________ ________they going to leave?15.I think the weather will be fine tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________ do you think the weather ________ ________ ________ tomorrow?16.My mother will be back in three days.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ will your mother be back?17.You should cook it for 30 minutes. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ I cook it?lie ate one orange this afternoon. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ did Millie eat this afternoon?19.Linda needs two spoons of yogurt. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ yogurt ________ Linda ________?20.I will play volleyball if it is fine tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)____ ____you_____if it is fine tomorrow?21.They can come to our school on Tuesday. (对画线部分提问)____ ____ they come to your school?22.David stared at the book The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_________ David _________ at the book The Universe in a Nutshell yesterday?23.The teacher told us just now. The sun is bigger than the earth.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)The teacher ________ us just now that the sun ________ bigger than the earth.24.Li Ming is playing basketball now.(用often改写句子)Li Ming_______ _______basketball.25.They bought something special in the supermarket.(改为一般疑问句)________ they________ ________ special in the supermarket?26.James Harden seldom argues with his classmates.(改为反意疑问句)James Harden seldom argues with his classmates, __________ __________?27.She stayed there for a week.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ there for a week.28.He plays soccer and goes swimming on weekends.(改为否定句)He ______ ________ soccer ________ ________ swimming on weekends.29.Huang Lei likes sports , and Larry likes sports , too.(合并为一句)________ Huang Lei ________ Larry like sports .30.I like the city better than the country.(改为选择疑问句)__________ do you like __________, the city or the country?31.I think my dress is the same as Rita’s. (改为反义句)I think my dress is ________ ________ Rita’s.32.I have something to tell you. (改为一般疑问句)________ you have ________ to tell me?33.Your sister sent me a message on the mobile phone. (改为否定句)Your sister ________ ________ a message to me on the mobile phone.34.We visited the Palace Museum last weekend. (用next Sunday改写句子)We are ________ to ________ the Palace Museum next Sunday.35.I am going to make some dumplings tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ you going to make ________ dumplings tomorrow morning?36.The work will be finished in two hours.(改为—般疑问句)________the work ________ ________ in two hours?37.Do you know? Will we hold an English party this term? (改为含宾语从句的复合句)Do you know ________ we ________ an English party this term?38.The Greens will go to Hainan Island for a vacation.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ ________ to Hainan Island for a vacation?39.I think there will be more pollution.(改为否定句)I ________ think there ________ be more pollution.40.The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.(改为否定句)The students of Class 2________ ________ the animals at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.41.Will you please come here on time? (改祈使句)________ ______ on time, please.42.Bill put some fruit in the fridge just now. (改为否定句)Bill ________ ________ any fruit in the fridge just now.43.The food is very delicious. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the food is!44.You mustn’t smoke here. (改为祈使句)________ ________ here, please.45.Pour some water into the glass. (改为否定句)________ ________ ________ water into the glass.46.Put the bananas and the milk in the blender. (改为否定句)________ put the bananas ________ in the blender.47.The doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports.(改为祈使句)“_______ _______ in sports.” the doctor often says to us.48.They are going to do more practice. They will win the match. (改为含有if条件句的复合句)______ they ______ more practice, they______ ______ the match.49.If you study hard, you’ll catch up with others. (改为并列句)____ ____, or you’ll fall behind others.50.Jane has to do her homework first.(改为否定句)Jane ________ ________ to do her homework first.51.Alice studied for a math test last night. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ for a math test last night.52.I can go to the zoo with you after lunch.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ to the zoo with me after lunch?53.Does Zhang Juan have to go to school now? (改为陈述句)Zhang Juan ____ ____ go to school now.54.They will go to Beijing on vacation next week. They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句)They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ________ they ________ enough time.55.If you wear jeans, we won’t let you in.(改为祈使句)________ ________ ________, or we won’t let you in.56.She will go to the cinema. It won’t snow tomorrow.(用if合并为一句)She ____ ____ to the cinema if it ____ ____ tomorrow.57.He asked me to go to Hefei with him. (改为否定句)He asked me ________ ________ ________ to Hefei with him.58.Please bring some masks to my house. (改为否定句)________ ________ any masks to my house please.59.The Muji(无印良品) pen cost me 99 yuan. (保持原句意思不变)I __________ 99 yuan __________ the Muji(无印良品) pen.60.Why don’ t you tell him the news?(改为同义句)________ ________ tell him the news?61.Dean didn't t say anything at the meeting.(改为同义句)Dean________ ________ at the meeting.62.To lie on the beach is relaxing. (变为同义句)______ ___________ to lie on the beach .63.Town Cinema is cheaper than any other cinema in our town .(变为同义句)Town Cinema is______ ___________ in our town .图片64.What do you think of the 2018 Spring Festival Gala?(变为同义句)______ do you ______ the 2018 Spring Festival Gala?65.It is about 15 minutes’walk from here to school.(变为同义句)It is about 15 ______ ______ ______ from here to school.66.This book is not as interesting as that one. (保持句意基本不变)This book is _______ interesting _______ that one.67.The baby sleeps over ten hours a day. (改为同义句)The baby sleeps ______ ______ ten hours a day.68.English isn’t as easy as history.(改为同义句)English is ___________ ___________ ________ history.69.They both study very hard.(改为同义句)__________ __________ them study very hard.70.Lily sings better than Lucy. (改为同义句)Lucy ____________ sing ____________ well as Lily.71.I’m 13 years old, and she is 13 years old, too.(改为同义句)We ________ ________ 13 years old.72.Jim is 13 and Mike is 17. (改为同义句)Mike is 4 years ________ ________ Jim.73.Lin Hui asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework?”(改为同义句)Lin Hui asked me ____I ____ my parents with the housework.74.Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular. (同义句转换)Mr. Wang is __________ popular __________ Miss Li.75.My painting isn’t as beautiful as Millie’s. (改为同义句)My painting is ________ ________ than Millie’s.76.This hotel’s service is friendlier than any other Hotel in town. (改为同义句)This hotel’s service is ________ ________ in town.77.Tina works harder than any other student in her class. (改为同义句)Tina ________ ________ in her class.78.Tom is the most popular student in our class. (改为同义句)Tom is ________ popular ________ any other student in our class.79.Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)Shanghai is bigger ________ ________ other city in China.80.My favorite song is My Dream.(改为同义句)I ____ the song My Dream ____.81.Mike hopes he can visit the Great Wall one day. (同义句转换)Mike hopes ________ ________ the Great Wall one day.82.They decided to go to Australia for their holiday. (改为同义句)They decided ________ _________ _________ a holiday _________ Australia.83.I went to the forest alone because I didn’t want others to know it. (改为同义句)I went to the forest alone because I wanted to ________ ________ _________.84.What do you think of action movies?(改为同义句)________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ action movies?85.I hope to find a good job some day. (改为同义句)I ________________ that ________________ ________________ ________________ a good job some day.86.They may not be very excited. (改为同义句)图片________________ they ________________ ________________ very excited.87.Do you want to watch the news?(改为同义句)________________ you ________________ to watch the news?88.Our class is going to have an English party today. (改为同义句)There ________ ________ ________ ________ an English party in our class today.89.The question is so difficult that we can’t answer it. (改为同义句)The question is ________ difficult for us ________ answer.90.She could play the piano when she was five years old.(改为同义句)She ________ ________ ________ play the piano at the age of five.91.I have more apples than Lily.(改为同义句)图片Lily ________ ________ apples than I.92.It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow.(改为同义句)________ ________ ________ rain in Nanjing tomorrow.93.Here is much bread for all of you. (改为同义句)Here is ________ ________ bread for all of you.94.Don’t bring friends from other schools, or the teachers will ask them to leave. (改为同义句)____ ____ bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave.95.Will you be free this afternoon?(改为同义句)Will you ________ ________ this afternoon?96.Mr. Smith will leave for Wuhan the day after tomorrow. (改为同义句)Mr. Smith ________ ________ for Wuhan the day after tomorrow.97.After he finished his homework, he watched TV.(改为同义句)He ________ watch TV ________ he finished his homework.98.Do you have time next Tuesday, Karl? (改为同义句)____ you ____ next Tuesday, Karl?99.The students stood there and didn’t know what they should do next. (改为同义句)The students stood there and didn’t know___ ___ ___ next.100.Suzy didn’t’ know when she would take boat trip on the lake.(保持句意基本不变)Suzy didn’t know ________ ________ take a boat trip on the lake.附:参考答案和解析1.ate nothing【详解】句意:——昨天他在那家餐馆吃了什么好吃的东西吗?he是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据问句“Did he eat anything delicious in that restaurant yesterday?”以及答句中的No,可知,这里表示“他什么美味的东西都没吃”,句子使用一般过去时。
句型转换专项练习一.句型转换专项练习11.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句)This _____ _______ a Japanese car.2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句)______ that ______ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上)______ ______ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答)No, ______ ______.6. It's a pear. (改为否定句)______ ______ a pear.7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2 .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答)______, ______ ______.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句)______ ______ ______ ______?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句)I ______ think it ______ a bird.12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句)Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ the cat?16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句)________ are ________.17. That's OK. (改为同义句)That's ________ ________.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These ________ ________ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句)He ________ a ________.20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________?(21-25 同义句)21. That isn't a new coat.That is ______ ______ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's ______ ______.24. My bike is here.My bike ______ not ______.25. Every student is at school today.The students ______ ______ at school today.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句)______________________________________?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句)______________________________________.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语)______________________________________.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________?二、同义句改写,每空一词(20分)1.This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.2.My father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3.The man made his baby laugh.The baby was ________ ________ laugh.4.The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is ________ ________ any other player.5.Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often.6.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.7.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out. 8.Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9.It is five years since he left his hometown.He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years. 10.The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film ________ two and a half ________.11.That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes. The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.12.With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house. 13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan. 14.“Can I borrow your bike?”he asked me.He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike. 15.There are more people in America than in England.The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England. 16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night. 17.You needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel. Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________. 20.His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years ________ his father ________.三、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词(20分)1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.________ ________ is the postage?3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house? 4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow? 5.This suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost?6.The students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now?7.The meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on?8.It’s July 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today?9.He has been to Japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan?10.I have learned French since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ French?11.I will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work?12.It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital? 13.I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.________ ________ you ________ to see the film?14.His father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school? 15.My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler. ________ ________ your mother ________ you?16.The dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show?17.The weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today?18.Mr Green wants to travel by train.________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel? 19.They have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school? 20.The population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city?四、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1.I’m late, ________ ________?2.There’s something wrong, ________ ________? 3.There is nothing wrong, ________ ________? 4.Someone went there, ________ ________?5.This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________?6.You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________? 7.Let’s go to school, ________ ________?8.Don’t open the window, ________ ________?9.What a clever boy, ________ ________?10.I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________?四、句型转换(55分)1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.2.We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态) A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer. 3.We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ written ________.4.Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month? 5.Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.6.They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.7.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is! 8.There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ water in the glass.9.They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ English for three years?10.The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.11.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)________ he ________ she ________ French.12.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.13.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句)________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes?14.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.15.Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.16.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.17.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1.You’re a farmer, _______ ________?2.The weather isn’t fine, ________ ________?3.Kate came here last month, _______ ________?4.I don’t think Tom is at home, _______ ________?5.There weren’t enough nuts, ________ ________?6.There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ________ ________?7.The man had bread for lunch, _________ _________?8.Mary can speak little English , ________ _________?9.Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________?10. Open the door, _______ ________?11. Let’s be friends, _______ ________?12. Let us go, ________ ________?13. I’m your good student, ________ _______?14. He must be at home, ________ ________?15. You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?16. The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______?17. It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______?18. There is little water in the glass, __________ ________?19. Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______?20. ______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she?参考答案:一、1.never; such2.It; is3.made to4.happier than5.for; health6.enjoyed themselves7.easy enough8.If; don’t9.been away10.lasted; hours11.in red 12.After saying13.cost me14.if/whether; could lend15.population; larger; that 16.where to stay17.There’s no need18.that’s missing19.and more popular 20.since; died二、1.When did2.How much3.How often did; help4.What is; be like5.Howmuch does6.Where are7.How long has; been8.What is the date9.How many times has; been10.How long have; learned11.How soon will; finish12.How far is 13.Why didn’t; go14.How does; go15.What did; tell16.How often17.What is18.How does; want19.How long have; been20.What’s三、1.aren’t I2.isn’t there3.is there4.didn’t they/he5.is it6.hadn’t you7.shall we8.will you9.isn’t he10.have you四、1.doesn’t attend2.can be3.haven’t read or; yet4.Does; do any work 5.was drawn6.be made to go7.What a beautiful park8.isn’t any9.Have; learned 10.was built11.Neither; nor; speaks12.took; to do13.Is; bad or good14.There is something wrong with15.is as; as16.If you work hard17.are not only; but also中考总复习专练二(句型转换)句型转换专练I.同义句转换:根据上句完成下句,使上、下两句意思相同或相符。
书面表达专项训练写作句型专练1➢Not only…but also是英语写作中常见的复合连词,连接两个并列的句子或句子成分(主语,谓语,宾语或表语等)。
掌握not only…but also…以下知识要点,有助于正确恰当得在作文中运用并列结构,改善文本的精炼程度。
(1.)not only …but also…结构遵循就近原则。
例:Not only students but also their teacher is fond of doing voluntary work.Not only the teacher but also her students are fond of doing voluntary work.(2.)在not only…but also…中,also可以省略,也可以将also换成too, as well置于句末。
例:People with self-discipline can not only accumulate wealth but also establish their career. = People with self-discipline can not only accumulate wealth but establish their career as well.例如:His name is known not only in China, but also in the world. = His name is known not only in China, but in the world as well.(3.)为起到强调作用,可以将not only置于句首,此时not only后引导的句子需要部分倒装。
例:Not only does the tree provide us with wood and fruits, it also takes in harmful gases.Not only should we know about traditional culture, we also have to pass them down.(4.)not only…but also…在语义上有递进意义,后者内容通常比前者更加重要,有意义。
中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.—Could you tell me ______ ?—Glad to help.A. if you have been to the Great WallB. where did he studyC. how I can get to the stationD. what's your name2.______ terrible weather!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a3.He didn't go to school yesterday __________ he was ill.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. so4.Both Kate and I ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be5.— Visitors need to know all the travel routes to Paris, ______?— Sure. But the trip has not arranged.A. do theyB. need theyC. don't theyD. needn't they6._________ delicious the food is in Hunan!A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why7.—__________ bad weather! We can't go on a picnic.—What about reading some interesting books at home.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.Could you tell me where ___________ maps?A. can I buyB. I can buyC. can buyD. buy9.I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.A. thatB. howC. whetherD. If10.A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work ______ they needn't depend on their parents.A. as soon asB. althoughC. ifD. so that11.— Let's read the report on India's population in the newspaper.— Wow! ____________ large population!A. WhatB. What aC. How12. He mustn't ________ a car _________.A. drives, dangerouslyB. drive, dangerousC. drive, dangerouslyD. drives, dangerous13.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?—Almost, but I don't know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A. who; /B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom14.Without friends,one can't be happy although he is rich enough. As for me,I will never forget the most wonderful days________ I spent with my friends.A. whichB. thatC. on which15.—I never drink coffee. — .A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I16.——Is the boy ______ is _______ food and clothes over there a volunteer? ——Yes. He is very kind.A. which; set upB. that; put outC. whom; handing outD. who; giving away17.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing18.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs19.Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been20.He has _________________ for three years. Three years _________________ a long time.A. left hometown, areB. been away from hometown, isC. left hometown, isD. been away from hometown, are二、句型转换(共10题;共23分)21.The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,________?22.It's not easy to make friends.(同义句转换)________ friends ________ not easy.23.Johnson denied cheating in the competition. (改为反义疑问句)Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________?24.Alice felt very confident to give a speech on the opening ceremony. (改为感叹句)________ ________ Alice felt to give a speech on the opening ceremony!25.Teresa said to Marco, "Who will you invite to your party next Saturday?" (Indirect speech)26.I think people are supposed to bring food to the party.(否定句)I________ think people ________ supposed to bring food to the party.27.Susy didn't know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变)Suzy didn't know________ ________take a boat trip on the lake.28."How can we become the best learners?" the students asked the teacher. (改写句子,句意不变)The students asked the teacher ________they ________ become the best learners.29.Yesterday my pet dog created a lot of mess. (改为一般疑问句)________ your pet dog ________ much mess yesterday?30.Both Tom and Lucy like relaxing music. (改为否定句)________ Tom ________ Lucy ________ relaxing music.三、语法填空(共8题;共8分)31.My uncle ________ in the navy for five years. (service)32.More and more green fruit and vegetables ________ (sell) in the market.33.Alice learnt to ride last year, and since then she ________ (ride) to school.34.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they ________ (go) without me.35.I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.36.Do you know who ________ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?37.He ________ (wonder) when his best friend will come.38.—Why are you still waiting here?—Doctor Yu promised to attend the party, but he ________ (not appear).答案一、单选题1. C2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. B8. B9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B二、句型转换21. could she 22. Making;is 23. didn't;he 24. How;confident25. Teresa asked Marco who he would invite to his party the next Saturday.26. don't;are 27. when;to 28. how;could 29. Did;create 30. Neither;nor;likes三、语法填空31. has served 32. are sold 33. has ridden 34. would go 35. are36. was 37. wonders 38. hasn't appeared。