物流英语专业术语

物流英语术语海运费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge 商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness charge坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费） security sur-charge抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document chargeAMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运）BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数 BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

物流英语常用词汇freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freight engine 货运机车freight house货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward 运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付freightless adj.by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费ad valorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astray freight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight 散装货物charterer’s freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路程单填明数)量货物export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户) fast freight 快运货物general freight 普通货物groupage freight 化零为整的货物home freight 返回运费, 回程运费inbound freight 到达货物inflammablefreight 易燃货物interline freight 铁路联运货物less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费manifest freight 快运货物measurement freight 按体积计算的运费multiple freight 复式运费net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数nonrevenue freight 无收入货物open freight 自由运费, 未定运费outbound freight 运出货物outward freight 销出运费overland freight 陆运货运package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费pro rata freight 比例运费quick dispatch freight 快运货物refused freight 收货人拒收的货物restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)return cargo freight 回运货物运费river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费shipping freight 运费shortfall freight 亏舱运费tapering freight 远距离递减的运费through freight 直达运费, 联运货物freight on board 离岸价格freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收freight to be deducted 应扣代付运费专业术语物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流production logistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流militarylogistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics句子1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。

物流协调员需要掌握的英文术语
1. Freight: 货物运费。

2. Shipping: 装运、运输。

3. Carrier: 承运人、运输公司。

4. Consignment: 托运、货物。

5. Customs: 海关。

6. Bill of Lading: 提单。

7. Warehouse: 仓库。

8. Inventory: 库存。

9. Supply Chain: 供应链。

10. Logistics: 物流。

11. Transit Time: 运输时间。

12. Incoterms: 贸易术语。

13. Container: 集装箱。

14. Tracking Number: 跟踪号码。

15. Import/Export: 进口/出口。

16. Clearance: 清关。

17. Delivery: 交货。

18. Packaging: 包装。

19. Pallet: 托盘。

20. Handling: 搬运、装卸。

以上是一些物流协调员在工作中经常会遇到的英文术语，掌握
这些术语可以帮助他们更好地与国际合作伙伴进行沟通和协调，提高工作效率和准确性。

当然，随着物流行业的发展，还会有更多新的术语不断出现，因此物流协调员需要不断学习和更新自己的英文词汇量，以适应行业的变化和发展。

一.专业术语+ 缩略语1.Inventory库存2.finish goods产成品3.raw material原材料4.Work-In-Process (WIP) 在制品库存,半成品5.MRO (Maintenance/Repair/Operating)维修库存6.cycle inventory周转库存7.in-transit inventory 在途库存8.speculative inventory投机库存9.dead inventory 呆滞库存10.Just In Time (JIT) 准时制11.Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存12.replenishment orders补货单13.sales packaging销售包装14.transport packaging运输包装15.defective packaging 有缺陷的包装e-by dates 有效期17.directions for use使用指南18.identification mark识别标志19.shipping mark运输标志20.handling instructions储运标志rmation mark 信息标志22.logistics information system (LIS)物流信息系统23.demand forecasting and planning 需求预测与计划24.internal efficiency 内效率25.radio frequency identification (RFID)射频标识26.Auto ID Data Capture (AIDC)自动识别和数据采集27.stacked bar-codes堆积式条形码28.matrix codes矩阵式条形码29.Universal Product Code (UPC) 通用产品代码30.dry container干货集装箱31.flat rack container框架集装箱32.bulk container散装货集装箱33.standard transport produc t 运输产品标准化34.flexibility of usage使用的灵活性35.mechanize 使机械化36.transshipment 转载,转船37.bill of lading提单38.air waybill空运单mercial invoice商业发票40.packing list装箱单41.certificate of origin原产地证明42.letter of credit信用证43.irrevocable L/C不可撤销信用证44.revocable L/C可撤销信用证45.confirmed L/C保兑信用证46.transferable L/C可转让信用证47.back-to-back L/C背对背信用证48.standby letter of credit备用信用证49.discount charges贴现金mercial paper商业票据51.guaranty保证,保证书;抵押,担保52.customs duties 关税53.customs clearance结关54.freight forwarding预付运费55.distribution network planning 分销网络规划56.logistics audit 物流核算57.energy consumption能耗58.waste disposa l 废物处置59.road wear公路磨损60.environmental consequence对环境所造成的后果61.disassembly拆卸,分解二.英译汉1.If the products are “stock-out”(when customer’s order cannot beimmediately filled from existing inventory), the customer might get them from other sources. 如果产品处于缺货状态(现有库存无法立即满足客户订货需求), 客户可能会从其他途径取得货物.2.Cycle stock refers to inventory that is needed to satisfy normal demandduring the course of an order cycle. If demand and lead time is constant, only cycle stock is necessary. 周转库存是指那些用于满足一个订货周期内正常需求的库存. 如果需求和提前期是不变的,那么只有周转库存是必需的.3.Safety or buffer inventory referred to inventory that is held in addition tocycle stock to guard against uncertainty in demand and/or lead time. 安全(缓冲库存)是指周转库存之外的额外存货, 以应对需求和提前期的不稳定性. 4.This tactic is commonly used by retailers, who always build up inventorymonths before the demand for their products will be unusually high (i.e., at Halloween, Christmas) 零售商们常使用这种策略, 他们总是提前几个月就储备库存以应对产品需求量的提高(如万圣节, 圣诞节).5.Because dead inventory increases inventory carrying cost, reduces inventoryturnover and takes up space in warehousing facility, companies should minimize the size of dead inventory. 因为呆滞库存会增加库存持有成本, 减慢库存周转, 并且占用仓储空间, 所以企业应该将呆滞库存减到最低.6.More and more manufacturers are currently trying to merge---or bettercoordinate---the functions performed by these levels of packaging in order to reduce costs and facilitate good presentation.现在越来越多的生产商正在尝试着将这几种包装的功能进行融合或协调整合, 以达到降低成本的同时使包装外观更佳的目的.7.Packaging can also provide supplementary product protection. This may beachieved by forms of cushioning such as shredded paper, foamed plastic or wrappings. 包装内填充的碎纸,泡沫塑料或包裹等缓冲物还可以为产品提供辅助的保护.8.Warehouses and distribution centers would be less efficient if grouped andtransport packages lacked labels of carried incomplete details. 如果运输包装上没有标签或标签的细节信息不完整,仓库和配送中心的工作效率就会影响.9.The mark or label is the text preprinted on a product package or, in the caseof items like clothing, attached to the product itself. 标志或标签是预印在产品包装上的文字,有时对于如服装这样的产品,标签也会直接贴于产品本身. 10.Shipping mark contains identification mark (e.g. initial letters of receiver ofshipper, or of receiver’s company name); identification number (e.g.receiver’s order number); total number of items in the complete consignment;and also the place and port of destination. 运输标志包含了识别标志(如收货方,托运方或收货方公司名的词首字母), 识别号码(如收货方的订单号码), 托运商品的总数, 还有到货地点和港口等.11.Every day, logistics managers sift through mountains of information, lookingto answer questions concerning their operations. 物流经理每天从堆积如山的信息中进行筛选, 希望找出解决运作问题的答案.12.Without reliable information support for logistics, firms could miss thechance to respond to market opportunities, become vulnerable to competitive threats, or struggle to simply provide good service. 没有可靠的物流信息系统, 企业可能会错过市场机会, 难以应对竞争威胁,即便仅仅提供优质服务也会举步维艰.13.The ability to use and leverage information in a timely fashion has beenassociated with increased internal efficiencies, as well as better customer responsiveness, increased supplier-customer integration, enhanced perceptions of logistics service quality, and improved customer satisfactionand performance ratings. 一提到及时使用和操控信息的能力, 人们往往会联系到提高内效率, 以及迅速应对客户,整合供应商和客户, 加强物流服务质量意识, 提高客户满意度, 改善业绩.14.Advanced technologies are used for capturing and communicatinglogistics-related data, such as bar-coding, electronic data interchange (EDI) and, more recently, radio frequency identification (RFID).条形码, 电子数据交换, 以及最近出现的射频识别等先进技术被用来捕捉与物流有关的信息并用来进行物流信息交换.15.Security is an important issue for companies using EDI. Data security iscontrolled throughout the process using passwords, encryption and user identification.对于使用电子数据交换的公司来说, 安全是一个重要问题. 在整个数据交换过程中,数据的安全通过使用密码,加密技术和用户识别技术加以控制.16.Originally bar-codes stored data in the widths and spacings of printedparallel lines, but today they also come in patterns of dots, concentric circles, and hidden in images.最初, 条形码把数据储存在一组平行的, 由条和空组成的直线上,但现在条形码也以圆点, 同心圆形式出现, 有时甚至隐藏在图像里面.17.Stacked bar-codes are a compromise between true 2Dbar-codes and linearcodes, and are formed by taking a traditional linear symbology and placing it in an envelope that allows multiple rows. 堆积式条形码是真正二维条形码和一维条形码的折中, 通过把传统的一维符号置于允许多行重叠的包络上而形成.18.Containerization is a system of intermodal cargo transport (a term thatrefers to more than one mode of transportation) using standard ISO (International Organization of Standardization) containers that can be loaded sealed and intact onto container ship, railroad cars and trucks.集装箱化(运输) 是一种采用多式联运的货物运输方式, 它使用ISO国际标准化组织规定的标准化集装箱, 以密封,完好的状态被装载上各式装箱货船,火车车皮及卡车等.19.Bulk containers are heavy duty containers designed for bulk materialhandling, such as grain and cement. Generally, it has two or three holes on the container cover for loading of bulk cargo. Besides, there is a lift on its bottom which can slant 40 degree to unload the bulk. 散货集装箱是一种针对储存的散货的运输而设计的重型集装箱,如粮食,水泥等. 一般在散货集装箱顶部设有两至三个小舱口, 以便装货. 此外, 在它的底部装有升降机,以升高成40°倾斜角, 以便卸货.20.Containerization enables the mechanized handling of cargoes of diverse typesand dimensions by placing them into boxes of standard dimensions.集装箱化是通过讲各种类型和尺寸的货物装入标准尺寸的盒子里来实现装卸过程的机械化操作.21.A container can be used anywhere in the world as its dimensions isstandardized by ISO and be adopted all around the world 集装箱能在世界通用, 因为它的尺寸是由国际标准化组织(ISO) 统一规定并适用于世界各地.22.The container, as an indivisible unit, carries a unique identification numberand a size type code. Therefore, shipment can be managed by container loads, instead of individual cargo unit. 一个集装箱作为不可分的运输单位, 带有唯一的箱号和尺寸类型代码, 这样就不需要针对单件的货物进行管理, 只需以货柜为单位进行管理就可以了.23.There is no standard form for the packing list, and generally speaking, itshould includes exporter’s name and address, name and No. of document, shipping mark, name of commodity and specifications, quantity, unit, gross weight, net weight, measurement, signature.装箱单没有标准的格式, 但通常包括出口商名及地址, 单据名称, 装箱单编号, 唛头, 品名和规格, 数量, 单位,毛重, 净重,尺码及签名.24.A Certificate of Origin is a signed statement issued by the country of originfor its exported products. The country of origin is NOT the country from where the product is shipped. The country of origin is the country where theproduct was manufactured or underwent substantial change or modification.原产地证书是一种签署的证明, 说明某一装运的出口产品的原产国. 原产国并非指该产品发运国, 而是指产品的制造国或对产品进行过巨大改变或修整的国家.25.In order get the payment, the seller has to present the bank with thenecessary shipping documents confirming the delivery of goods within a given time frame.为了收款, 卖方必须向银行出示在指定时段内承兑货物运输情况的货运单据.26.The confirmation constitutes a definite undertaking of the confirming bank,in addition to that of opening bank, that as long as the documents presented by the seller are in accordance with the stipulation of the L/C, the confirming bank shall be responsible for negotiation, acceptance or payment. 保兑即保兑行和开证行共同明确地承诺, 只要卖方出具与信用证规定相一致的各项单据, 保兑行就应当对议付,承兑或支付负责.27.The exporter sends the L/C established by the importer in his favor to a bankas sole security, requiring the local bank to reopen an L/C in favor of the actual exporter. 出口商把进口商开立的以他为受益人的信用证拿到银行作抵押, 要求本地行重新开出一份以真正的出口商为受益人的信用证.28.Third-party logistics (3PL) refers to the outsourcing of transportation,warehousing and other logistics-related activities which were originally performed in-house, to a 3PL service provider.第三方物流师指物流公司把原本由自己承担的运输, 仓储及其他相关物流活动承包给物流服务供应商, 即第三方物流服务供应商.29.Logistics outsourcing is also used to complement the logistics activities thecorporations do not have competency in, and to increase the geographic reach.物流外包也被用来作为公司对没有竞争力的物流活动的补充, 使公司可以把业务拓展到较远的地方.30.By outsourcing all these, corporations may focus on their core competenciesand on improving cycle time and delivery performance, thereby increasingcustomer satisfaction. 通过把所有这些业务外包,公司可以把注意力集中在自己的核心竞争力上, 还可以集中精力改善产品流通周期和交货服务, 因此将提高客户满意度.31.Environmentally responsible or “green”procurement is the selection ofproducts and services that minimize environmental impacts. 对环境负责的做法, 或称“绿色”采购, 就是选择对环境的影响最小的产品或服务.32.Trends are reflected in the fact that companies are starting to publishsustainability reports, which are similar to environmental reports, yet with a particular emphasis on social considerations.这种趋势体现在,企业开始公布可持续性报告,这种报告类似于环境报告,但更强调对社会的责任.三.英译汉1.However, to producer and retailers, the term packaging also cover the whole rangeof packaging products that use to protect, transport, and distribute goods, as well as the techniques and devices used in the packing process.然而,对生产商和零售商而言,包装这个词含义则更广,包装还包括那些在流通过程中保护商品、方便流通和销售的包装物以及在包装过程中使用的技术和方法.2.Defective packaging (or under packaging) can lead to spillages and result in majorlosses and serious damage.有缺陷的包装可能导致货物洒漏,造成严重的货损货差.3.Packaging is designed to ensure that the product reaches the consumer in goodcondition..为了确保顾客可以得到状态良好的货物.4.When international trade is involved and different languages are spoken, the useof clear, readily understood symbols on the transport package is essential.在国际贸易中,各国语言不同, 就更需要使用清晰的,大家都认识的标记来传递信息了.5.Marking packages helps handlers to keep track of the product as it moves throughthe logistics system, and assists wholesaler and retailers in using proper practices.对包装进行标示能帮助管理者对货物物流系统中得流动情况进行跟踪,也可以帮助批发商和零售商采取正确的操作方法处理货物.6.The ability to link information to immediate action is critical.因此,很重要的一点就是要把信息和实际行动直接链接起来.7.The need for data management to support logistics processes has created demandfor specialized information systems designed for logistics management needs.要给整个物流过程提供支持,需要对资料进行广利,这就使物流管理得专业化信息系统成为需求.8.Nowadays the dimensions of containers have been standardized.而今,集装箱的尺寸也被标准化了.9.The term TEU (twenty-feet-equivalent-unit) is refer to standard-size containerwith alength of twenty feet. TUE (20英尺等长单位) 的规格就是指一个集装箱它的长度为20英尺.10.A container of 40 feet is counted as 2 TEU. 那么40英尺的集装箱就被计算为两个TUE.11.Several transportaation modes can be used to transport containers from onedestination to another, 集装箱再不同地点之间的运输往往涉及不同的运输方式.12.Oversea transport is carried out by shiips. 跨海运输则由轮船执行.13.On the other hand, trucks or trains can be used to tranport containers over land.另一方面, 卡车或车皮也被运用到跨境运输集装箱中.To transship containers from one mode of transportation to another, ports and t erminals need to be used. 为了把集装箱运输模式从一种模式转为另一种模式,海港和集装箱码头就发挥了作用.小学二（2）班班规一、安全方面1、每天课间不能追逐打闹。

一、物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost 8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network 11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance 15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics 23.军事物流military logistics 24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain 30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss 33.无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚二、物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space 14.发货区shipping space 15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard 17.货架goods shelf 18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck 20.输送机conveyor 21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car 23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport 35.租船运输shipping by chartering 36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally 39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance三、物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door 9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL ) 11.储存storing 12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves 14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack 21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying 23.装卸loading and unloading 24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package 27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand28.中性包装neutral packing 29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution 35.共同配送joint distribution 36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting 38.拣选order picking 39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly 41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚四、物流管理术语1. 物流战略logistics strategy2. 物流战略管理logistics strategy management3. 仓库管理warehouse management4. 仓库布局warehouse layout5. 库存控制inventory control6. 经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7. 定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8. 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9. ABC分类管理ABC classification 10. 电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11. 准时制just in time (JIT) 12. 准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13. 零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14. 物流成本管理logistics cost control 15. 物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16. 制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17. 配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18. 配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19. 物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20. 企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21. 供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22. 快速反映Quick response (QR) 23. 有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR) 24. 连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25. 计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26. 供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27. 业务外包outsourcing五、货运用语货物goods | | freight | | cargo运输transportation | | transit | | conveyance运送to transport | | to carry | | to convey运输业transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人a forwarding agent承运人a freight agent | | a carrier船务代理人a shipping agent陆上运输transportation by land海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货轮cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier火车goods-train | | freight-train卡车goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运办公室goods-office | | freight-department运费率freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges车费cartage | | portage运费预付carriage prepaid | | carriage paid运费到付carriage forward | | freight collect运费免除||免费carriage free协定运费conference freight | | freight rate运费清单freight account托运单way-bill | | invoice运送契约contract for carriage装运shipment | | loading装上货轮to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship装运费shipping charges | | shipping commission装运单||载货单shipping invoice装运单据shipping documents大副收据mate's receipt装船单shipping order提货单delivery order装船通知shipping advice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit租船契约charter party租船人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyage charter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days | | laying days工作日working days连续天数running days | | consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费despatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载loading卸货unloading | | discharging | | landing装运重量shipping weight | | in-take-weight卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasting压舱货in ballast舱单manifest船泊登记证书ship's certificate of registry航海日记ship's log船员名册muster-roll(船员,乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clean bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill。

一、物流英语之基本概念术语1、物品article2、物流logistics3、物流活动logistics activity4、物流作业logistics operation5、物流模数logistics modulus6、物流技术logistics technology7、物流成本logistics cost 8、物流管理logistics management 9、物流中心logistics center10、物流网络logistics network 11、物流信息logistics information 12、物流企业logistics enterprise13、物流单证logistics documents 14、物流联盟logistics alliance 15、供应物流supply logistics16、生产物流production logistics 17、销售物流distribution logistics 18、回收物流returned logistics19、废弃物物流waste material logistics 20、绿色物流environmental logistics 21、企业物流internal logistics22、社会物流external logistics 23、军事物流military logistics 24、国际物流international logistics25、第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26、定制物流customized logistics27、虚拟物流virtual logistics28、增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29、供应链supply chain30、条码bar code31、电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32、有形消耗tangible loss 33、无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚二、物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1、仓库warehouse2、库房storehouse3、自动化仓库automatic warehouse4、立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5、虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6、保税仓库boned warehouse7、出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8、海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9、冷藏区chill space10、冷冻区freeze space11、控湿储存区humidity controlled space12、温度可控区temperature controlled space13、收货区receiving space 14、发货区shipping space 15、料棚goods shed16、货场goods yard 17、货架goods shelf 18、托盘pallet19、叉车fork lift truck 20、输送机conveyor 21、自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22、箱式车box car 23、集装箱container24、换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25、特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26、全集装箱船full container ship 27、铁路集装箱场railway container yard28、公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29、集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30、集装箱码头container terminal31、国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32、国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33、大陆桥运输land bridge transport34、班轮运输liner transport 35、租船运输shipping by chartering 36、船务代理shipping agency37、国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38、理货tally 39、国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance三、物流英语之物流作业术语1、运输transportation2、联合运输combined transport3、直达运输through transport4、中转运输transfer transport5、甩挂运输drop and pull transport6、集装运输containerized transport7、集装箱运输container transport 8、门到门door-to-door 9、整箱货full container load (FCL)10、拼箱货less than container load (LCL ) 11、储存storing 12、保管storage13、物品储存article reserves 14、库存inventory 15、经常库存cycle stock16、安全库存safety stick 17、库存周期inventory cycle time 18、前置期(或提前期) lead time19、订货处理周期order cycle time 20、货垛goods stack 21、堆码stacking22、搬运handing/carrying 23、装卸loading and unloading 24、单元装卸unit loading and unloading25、包装package/packaging 26、销售包装sales package 27、定牌包装packing of nominated brand28、中性包装neutral packing 29、运输包装transport package 30、托盘包装palletizing31、集装化containerization 32、散装化containerization 33、直接换装cross docking34、配送distribution 35、共同配送joint distribution 36、配送中心distribution center37、分拣sorting 38、拣选order picking 39、集货goods collection40、组配assembly 41、流通加工distribution processing 42、冷链cold chain43、检验inspection 奖罚四、物流管理术语1、物流战略logistics strategy2、物流战略管理logistics strategy management3、仓库管理warehouse management4、仓库布局warehouse layout5、库存控制inventory control6、经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7、定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8、定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9、ABC分类管理ABC classification 10、电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11、准时制just in time (JIT) 12、准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13、零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14、物流成本管理logistics cost control 15、物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16、制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17、配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18、配送资源计划distribution resourceplanning (DRP II) 19、物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20、企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21、供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22、快速反映Quick response (QR) 23、有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR) 24、连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25、计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26、供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27、业务外包outsourcing五、货运用语货物goods | | freight | | cargo运输transportation | | transit | | conveyance运送to transport | | to carry | | to convey运输业transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人a forwarding agent承运人a freight agent | | a carrier船务代理人a shipping agent陆上运输transportation by land海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货轮cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier火车goods-train | | freight-train卡车goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运办公室goods-office | | freight-department运费率freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges车费cartage | | portage运费预付carriage prepaid | | carriage paid运费到付carriage forward | | freight collect运费免除||免费carriage free协定运费conference freight | | freight rate运费清单freight account托运单way-bill | | invoice运送契约contract for carriage装运shipment | | loading装上货轮to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship装运费shipping charges | | shipping commission装运单||载货单shipping invoice装运单据shipping documents大副收据mate's receipt装船单shipping order提货单delivery order装船通知shipping advice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit租船契约charter party租船人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyage charter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days | | laying days工作日working days连续天数running days | | consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费despatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt装载loading卸货unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasting压舱货in ballast舱单manifest船泊登记证书ship's certificate of registry 航海日记ship's log船员名册muster-roll(船员,乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clean bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill。

物流英语专业术语一、基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 through transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to CY 门到场43 door to CFS 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验三、物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 conveyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 specific cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验四、物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包五、其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatch area 发货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 Kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logistics engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open Data Base Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。

2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。

3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。

4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。

5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。

6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。

7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution andlogistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。

物流英语词汇文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]AABC 分类管理ABC classification，将库存物品按品种和占用资金的多少分为特别重要的库存（A类）、一般重要的库存（B类）和不重要的库存（C 类）三个等级，然后针对不同等级分别进行管理与控制。

安安全库存Safety Stock，为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。

班班轮运输Liner transport，在固定的航线上，以既定的港口顺序，按照事先公布的船期表航行的水上运输方式。

搬搬运Handling／carrying，在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。

包包装Package／packaging，为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。

也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。

保保管Storage，对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。

保税仓库Boned Warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，专供存放未办理关税手续而入境或过境货物的场所。

报报关Customs declaration，由进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向海关办理进出境手续的全过程。

报关行Customs broker，专门代办进出境报关业务的企业。

仓仓库warehouse，保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。

仓库布局warehouse layout，在一定区域或库区内，对仓库的数量、规模、地理位置和仓库设施、道路等各要素进行科学规划和总体设计。

仓库管理Warehouse management，对库存物品和仓库设施及其布局等进行规划、控制的活动。

叉叉车Fork lift truck，具有各种叉具，能够对货物进行升降和移动以及装卸作业的搬运车辆。

出出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，存放己按规定领取了出口货物许可证或批件，己对外买断结汇并向海关办完全部出口海关手续的货物的专用仓库。