2019英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案：中国的多样化

英语四级中国特色话题翻译练习题英语四级中国特色话题翻译练习题众所周知，英语四级考试喜欢将一些具有中国特色的事物作为考察的内容。

下面，店铺为大家送上一篇英语四级中国特色话题翻译练习题，希望对大家有所帮助。

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画(New Year pictures)的习俗。

这在宋朝的史料中有所记载。

广大农村尤其流行这个习俗。

在新年来临之际每个家庭都忙于往门、窗户和墙上贴彩色的年画或剪纸(paper-cut)。

传统的年画是用简单清晰的线条和明亮的色彩描绘出繁荣的'景象。

年画表达的主题范围很广，但所有年画传递的信息一直都是好运、节日气息或人们希望的其他好事情。

参考翻译:Chinese people have the custom of sticking up NewYear pictures to celebrate the traditional New Year.This can be traced in the historical records of theSong Dynasty. The custom is particularly popular inthe vast countryside. Upon the coming of the NewYear, every household will be busy pasting colorful New Year pictures or paper-cuts on theirdoors, windows and walls. Traditional New Year pictures are characterized by scenes ofprosperity depicted in simple, clear lines and brilliant colors. The themes expressed in NewYear pictures cover a wide range, but the messages all pictures convey are always good luck,festival atmosphere or other nice things in the wish of the people.1.中国人在庆祝传统新年时，有贴年画的习俗:本句主语是“中国人”，可用Chinese people来表示。

2019年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及答案解析三套整翻译：中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。

许多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。

他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。

多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。

由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。

通过这些努力，他们期待孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。

【参考范文】Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute tothe development and prosperity of the country.【解析】：这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念，篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。

2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题：中国的多样化2019年6月英语四六级开始考试，其中英语四六级考试翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常复习中我们也要提前储备一些常考话题材料。

无忧考网英语四六级频道特别整理《2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题：中国的多样化》一文奉献给考生，希望可以为大家带来帮助,预祝大家高分通过考试。

2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题库英语六级翻译练习题：中国的多样化中国是一个文化、语言、风俗和经济水平都很多样化的地方。

经济格局尤其多样化。

大城市如北京，广州和上海是现代的，相对富裕的。

然而，约50%的中国人仍然生活在农村地区，尽管中国只有10%的土地是可耕地(arable land)。

数百万农村居民仍然依靠体力劳动或役畜(draft animal)耕作。

两三百万农民迁到城镇寻找工作。

一般来说，南部和东部沿海地区比内陆地区更富有，西部和北部，以及西南部是非常不发达的地区。

China is a very diverse place with large variations in cul ture, language, customs and economic levels. The economic landscape is particularly diverse. The major cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai are modem and comparatively wealthy. However, about 50% of Chinese still live in rural areas even though only 10% of China’s land is arable. Hundreds of millions of rural residents still farm with manual labour or draft animals. Some 200 to 300 million former peasants have23 migrated to townships and cities in search of work. Generally the southern and eastern coastal regions are wealthier while inland areas, the far west and north, and the southwest are much less developed.。

2019年12月四级翻译练习及解析：八大菜系
地域菜系在地理环境、气候、文化传统、民族风俗和其他因素的影响下经过悠久历史的发展已经成形。

最有影响力、代表性的是鲁、川、粵、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽菜系，这八种被人们称为“八大菜系”。

中国的“八大菜系”是以多种多样的烹饪方法区分的，各有其长处。

参考译文：
China is a time-honored multi-ethnics nation with a vast territory and abundant resources, and every ethnic group has its unique abundant dishes. Regional cuisines have taken shape after long-history evolution under the influence of geographical environment, climate, cultural tradition, folk customs and other factors. The most influential and representative ones are Lu, Chuan，Yue, Min, Su，Zhe, Xiang and Hui Cuisines, which are commonly known as “Eight Major Cuisines”. Dishes in the “Eight Major Cuisines” in China are characterized by diversified cooking skills, with each having its strong points.。

2019年12月英语四级真题：CET4翻译真题【3套完整版】Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的家庭观点与其文化传统相关。

和睦的大家庭曾非常令人美慕。

过去四代同堂并很多见。

因为这个传统，很多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。

今天，这个传统正在改变。

随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。

但他们之间的联系依然很密切。

很多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。

年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。

很多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。

他们不但非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。

多数家长希望孩子能上大学。

因为改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。

通过这些努力，他们期望孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。

Pa rt Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。

此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。

Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字。

) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.原文过去的七年，中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。

对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。

鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。

目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。

参考答案In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.难点精析1.房地产业：翻译为real estate industry。

大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 5. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1．气功是中国的一种非常神奇的调节身心的锻炼方式，由于长期以来与宗教之间的联系密切，被蒙上了神秘的色彩。

与中国功夫一样，气功有着悠久的历史，广为流传。

气功的发展大约有4 000～5 000年的历史。

据说，早期的气功是一种用于治疗肢体功能障碍的舞蹈。

自中华人民共和国成立以来，气功得到进一步发展，主要用于康复和保健，成为医学、生理学、生物化学等学科的重要学习科目。

正确答案：Qigong (breathing exercise) is China’s most intriguing mental and physical exercise and has always been shrouded in mystery due to its association with religions for a long time. Like Chinese martial arts, qigong has a long history and enjoys wide popularity. It is believed that qigong dates back to about 4 000 to 5 000 years and its earliest form can be a certain kind of remedy dance designed and practiced to adjust human body functions. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, qigong has been further developed for healing and health preservation purposes, and has been studied as an important subject not just within medicine, but also in physiology and biochemistry. 涉及知识点：汉译英2．中国武术是中国传统文化的一部分。

大学英语四级翻译练习第一篇农业中国是一个农业大国，也是世界农业起源地之一。

水稻rice和小麦wheat等农作物都原产自originate from/derive from中国。

新中国成立后，政府十分重视农业生产，不断加大农业投入investment.input，加速了农业生产的现代化进程boost/strengthen/improve the process of agricultural modernization。

因此，中国农业取得了辉煌的成就。

中国各种农产品的产量增长很快，谷物、棉花cotton、花生(Peanut)的总产量均居世界首位rank the first in the world。

依靠占世界不足10%的耕地(cultivatable land)，中国养活了世界1/5以上的人口。

1.第2句为无被动标识词的被动句，翻译时要用被动语态，可译作Crops such as rice and wheat were first produced in China。

2.第3句中的动作“十分重视”、“不断加大”是“新中国成立后”持续发生的动作，故该句用现在完成进行时态。

仔细分析发现，“十分重视……，不断加大……”为两个并列的动作作谓语，而“加速了……”则表结果，可处理为结果状语，故本句译为 the government has been paying close attention to... and increasing... to speed up…。

3.第4句中的“中国农业取得了辉煌的成就”可理解为“中国在农业方面取得了成就”，故可译为China has made great achievements 、progress in agriculture。

该句也可用“辉煌的成就”作主语，用被动语态表达，译作great achievements have been made in China's agriculture。

大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟题2019年(9)(总分710, 做题时间125分钟)Part Ⅳ Translation1.铜鼓(bronze drum)文化是中国南方地区典型的文化代表。

在古代，铜鼓多用于祭拜、出征仪式(deploy-ing ritual)和庆祝活动。

它是激动人心的打击乐器(percussion instrument)，给人们带来极大的精神鼓舞。

在战场上，铜鼓还被用于传送信号、指挥作战。

直至今日，许多少数民族依然保持着在传统节日、婚娶和丧葬等场合使用铜鼓的习俗。

铜鼓文化极大地丰富了中华民族艺术的宝库。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI该问题分值: 118.4答案:The bronze drum culture is representative of South China's culture. In ancient times, bronze drums were mostly used at the sacrifice ceremonies, deploying rituals and celebrating ceremonies. They belong to exciting percussion instruments which bring people great spiritual inspiration. Bronze drums were also used to transmit signals and direct military operations in battles. Until now, many minority groups still maintain the tradition of playing the bronze drums on the occasions such as traditional festivals, wedding ceremonies and funeral ceremonies. The bronze drum culture greatly enriches the treasure house of Chinese national art.1．第1句中的“代表”可译为representative，常用短语是be representative of。