语法结构综合练习五

一、选择题1．— ______ can I keep the books, madam？— For two weeks.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much2．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it3．They like playing football, ________?A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t they D．are they4．—________ this? —It’s an apple.A．What’re B．what’s C．What’s D．what5．Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?A．must be rained; wasn’t it B．must have rained; didn’t itC．must rained; didn’t it D．must have rained; wasn’t it6．—This is your dictionary. And _______________the eraser?—It isn't mine. It's Bob's.A．what about B．how C．who D．what7．I want to know your age.___________A．How are you?B．How old are you?C．What’s your name?D．When is your birthday?8．—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 9．—________is the CISM Military（军事的）World Games held? — Every 4 years.A．How soon B．When C．How often D．How long 10．—Is there in the room? — . There is only one old desk.A．anything special; Yes B．anything special; NoC．special anything; Yes D．special anything; No11．—________— It is orange.A．What is this? B．What color is it? C．What are these? D．What color are they? 12．—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finishedC．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish13．---Is Alice writing? ---__________. She is listening to music.A．Yes, she isB．Yes, she doesC．No, she doesn’tD．No, she isn’t14．— Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?— I read books every day.A．How soon B．How much C．How often 15．—_________?—It’s next to the library.A．Is there a bank here?B．Is this the bank?C．Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?D．Does your father work in a bank?16．—________talk to someone when you feel sad?—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Why did you D．Why do you 17．—This is my pen. _______ this book?—It’s Bob’s. Look, his name is on it.A．What’s B．Who’s C．What about18．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long 19．—Li Ming, can you sing or dance? —________A．Yes, I can. B．I can sing. C．No, I cannot dance. D．No, I couldn’t. 20．—Excuse me, ________? —Yes. Go along this street and turn right.A．how can I get to the bookstore B．which is the way to the bookstore C．is there a bookstore near here D．where is the bookstore21．— Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?—________ It’s good for them to save time.A．Yes, I think so. B．No, I don’t think so.C．I agree with you. 22．— ________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund.A．Who B．What C．When D．Where 23．-- ______--No,it’s in the bookcase.A．Where is his dictionary? B．Where are his books?C．Is his book on the desk? D．Is his pencil in the bookcase?24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这些书我能借多长时间？——两周。

五年级英语语法综合练习题50题1. Tom is reading a book about __ planets.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

“planets”是复数形式，表示特指关于所有的行星，所以用定冠词“the”。

选项A“a”用于单数可数名词且是泛指。

选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，也是泛指。

选项D 不填的话，不符合表达关于特定的行星的意思。

2. There is __ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“apple”是单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词“an”表示一个苹果。

选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。

选项C“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个苹果。

选项D 不填不符合语法规则。

3. The girls are playing with __ dolls.A. aB. anD. any答案：C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“dolls”是复数形式，不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”，“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数，“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中，这里是肯定句，所以用“some”。

4. I have __ pen and __ eraser.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的使用。

“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

5. We can see __ birds in the tree.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案：C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“birds”是复数形式，“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数，“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中，这里是肯定句，所以用“some”。

语法:短语综合练习题及答案篇一：英语语法短语及习题形容词、副词的比较级和最高级【语法精讲】一、构成规则(一)形容词的构成规则1.一般情况加-er,-esttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词加-r,-stlarge→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-estbi g→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y变i,再加-er,-esteasy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,加more,most beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different注意:最高级前要加the ,不加表示“非常”,a m ost important meeting 一个非常重要的会议(二)副词的构成规则1.大多数以ly结尾的副词前加more和most来构成比较级和最高级。

easily→more easily→most easily2.少数单音节副词,加-er,-est构成其比较级和最高级。

二、用法(一)原级的用法1.“甲+be(+倍数)+as+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙??的几倍”。

Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。

Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的两倍。

2.“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲不如乙??”。

This room is not as/so big as that one.这个房间不如那个大。

语法综合练习（100题）语法综合练习（100题）1.The dishes for you _____ are stacked on the kitchen counter.A. washingB. to washC. washD. to have washed2.You don’t need to consult with anybody else. Actually the best person _____ is the liaison of Public Relations.A. to talk toB. to talkC. talking aboutD. whom you talk3.The school administration is opposed to _____ the academic years.A. shortenB. shortC. shorten ofD. the shortening of4.The new government is trying to justify ____ the income tax.A. increasingB. to increaseC. their increaseD. increased5.When the host called a close to the party, I noticed that James bitterly resented _____ without any reason.A. dismissedB. being dismissedC. dismissingD. to dismiss6.Everybody in our office believes that Mary is always _____ too much work to do.A. complaining for havingB. complained of havingC. complained to haveA. AskB. AskedC. My askingD. I asking8.The boy was too young _____ to such dangerous situation. Why did you do it?A. to exposeB. being exposedC. to be exposedD. to have been exposed9._____ Taylor opened the door and saw the abandoned baby.A. When was it thatB. What was it thatC. Which was it whenD. When was it when10.It was not because we do not trust you _____ your inexperience that we have decided not to offer you this difficult job.A. but becauseB. becauseC. forD. but because of11.There isn’t _____ dog in my garden. You must be kidding.A. certainB. aC. theD. some12.They always give the available seats to _____ comes first. After all, the early bird catches the worm.A. whoeverB. whomC. whichD. whomever13.We haven’t seen _____ her sister _____ her. Where could they be?A. neither…nor14.I _____ to inform you of the committee’s decision, but I completely forgot it.A. calledB. had calledC. should have calledD. would call15.Does Betty object to _____ every night? Actually it’s quite safe in the neighborhood.A. your escorting herB. that you escort herC. escort herD. be escorted by you16.Resting at the bus stop _____ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.A. areB. wasC. isD. waits17.My wife and I _____ climb mountain every weekend, but we don’t anymore.A. used toB. are used toC. am used toD. used to do18.By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I ____ for Southeast Asia.A. shall have leftB. will leaveC. am leavingD. have already left19.Alfred has been out of work ____ a week and you still ask him to donate some money for this party?A. byB. sinceC. inD. for20.If Smith had known how to repair the toaster, he surely _____ his landlady.D. tells21.If Jackie is as sick as you say, she ____ see a doctor as soon as possible.A. has betterB. had betterC. has ratherD. would rather22.He _____ alone without any companion ever since the last year.A. use to travelB. has been used to travelC. used to travelD. was used to travel23.Alfred said that he wouldn’t mind _____ to go together to the art exhibition.A. to wait for usB. wait for usC. waiting for usD. for waiting us24.Professor Black had us ____ compositions every Friday and submitted them by Monday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. wrote25.If it _____ rain tomorrow, we’ll have a picnic at Stanley National Park.A. wouldn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. won’t26.Prices for bikes at that store can run _____ $ 250; I’m afraid that we have to try another store.A. as high asB. as high toC. so high toD. so high as27.Attention please, Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at _____.C. the two gatesD. a second gate28.It seemed that the more he tried to help her, _____ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser29.This is one of the best banquet I have ever been. Pass me the bread, _____?A. will youB. won’t youC. do youD. don’t you30.I’d rather you ____ anything about it for the time being. You have just screwed up everything.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do31.I remembered _____ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A. to be paidB. that I receive payC. get paidD. being paid32.The office staff _____ gathered to hear the president speak on the company’s new project.A. areB. isC. hasD. will have33.Since it is already midnight, we ____.A. had better be leavingB. might as well leaveC. should take our leaveD. ought to be leaving34.Such electron tubes _____ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.C. as we use themD. that we use them35.Tom and John have arrived, but ____ students in the class aren’t here yet.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. the other36.Allen and I are in the same history class, but his assignment is different _____.A. with mineB. against myC. from mineD. to my37.____ four years since John left school and found a job in a car factory.A. They have beenB. It isC. It was almostD. Those are38.Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar _____ write correctly.A. will youB. you canC. can youD. you could39.Although _____ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.A. thisB. whatC. howD. it40.I need a book ____ with anti-pollution problems.A. dealB. dealingC. dealtD. to be dealtB. would not have diedC. should not have diedD. would not die42._____ you are free tonight , why not drop in and play chess with me?A. ForB. Since thatC. BecauseD. Now that43.The last man ____ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. to be leavingC. leavesD. to leave44.The scientists are very disappointed ____ the results of the experiment.A. forB. aboutC. overD. in45.He _____ back to work without the doctor’s permission. Now, he has to stay in bed for a couple of days.A. needn’t have goneB. wouldn’t have goneC. shouldn’t have goneD. couldn’t have gone46.I haven’t decided which hotel _____; I’ll let you know by tomorrow.A. to stayB. is to stay atC. to stay atD. is for staying47.The teacher suggested that the students each ____ a plan for the summer vacation.A. would makeB. will makeC. makeD. of49.The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them ____ every night.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicedD. practicing50.Consumers should do _____ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A. some moreB. much lessC. for lessD. more51._____ we have begun talking about it, I’d better tell you the truth.A. Now thatB. For nowC. Since thatD. Since this52.After he found a place to stay, Joe decided to go out ____ some job advertisements.A. look atB. so to look atC. and look atD. for looking at53.Obviously, the elephant ought _____ hours ago by the keepers.A. to be fedB. to feedC. to being fedD. to have been fed54.It is necessary that one ____ an entrance examination to be admitted to a college.A. will takeB. takeC. takesD. making little56._____ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However.57.I had hoped _____ my letter.A. her to answerB. that she answeredC. that she would answerD. her answering58.I couldn’t but _____ that his wife was very much worried about the consequence of her illness.A. noticeB. to noticeC. noticingD. help noticing59.The video industry is developing so rapidly that almost anything ____ is written will be out of date by the time it is printed.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what60.He has learned English and German. Now he is going to learn ____ language.A. othersB. otherC. someD. another61.We did not find _____ to prepare for the worst conditions we might face.A. it worthD. worth our while62.Nobody has ever escaped such terrible accident; I am really doubtful _____ he is still alive.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. when63.It is not clear that he is ____ the trip.A. enjoyB. planC. on toD. up to64.When you leave the room, make sure _____ the door.A. of lockingB. you lockC. for you to lockD. to lock65.If I had known the serious consequence, I _____ it.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done66.The doctor suggested that she ______ for the time being.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke67.It is strange that such a thing _____ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened68.It is imperative that you ____ on time.A. are69.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I _____ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went70.It is time we ____ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum71. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it _____.A. would burnB. burnedC. was burningD. should burn72. I wish that I _____ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone73. Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel ?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you74. Mr. Born left for London long ago. That’s a pity. I wish ______.A. I meet himB. I’ll have met himC. I’d have met himD. I’d meet him75. _____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seen76. He agrees to the proposal that the question ______ to the vote.A. is to be putB. will be putC. should putD. be put77. If _____ to heavy pressure, cast iron will crack.A. subjectingB. having subjectedC. subjectedD. being subjected78. However much _____, it will be worth it.A. does the watch costB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs79. He has not ____ prejudice against you or anybody else in such matters.A. the lessB. littleC. moreD. the least80. Solids, liquids and gases at rest all have a tendency to resist _____ in motion.A. settingB. being setC. to setD. to be set81. Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. as soon as82. X-ray are able to pass through objects and thus make _____ details that are otherwise impossible to observe.A. it visibleB. visiblyC. visibleD. they are visible83. The settlers at Jamestown lived on wild berries and roots because they had _____ to eat.A. nothingB. nothing elseC. anything elseD. anything else84. If we don’t start now, we must risk ______ the train to Edinburgh.A. to missB. to have missedC. missingD. having missed85. He was absorbed ______ a book and didn’t hear your call.A. forB. withC. inD. by86. A man cannot be really happy if _____ he enjoy doing is ignored by society as of no value.A. thatB. whenC. all whatD. what87. All flights _____ because of the heavy fog, they decided to change the schedule.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled88. A great many educators firmly believe that English is one of _____ taught subjects in high schools today.A. the most poorlyB. the most poorC. the poorestD. poorliest89. They demand that the right to vote _____ to every adult man and woman.A. should giveB. be givenC. would be givenD. ought to give90. I don’t think that Bob will come here again today. Please give the book to _____ comes here first.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom91. The business is risky. But we would be rich ______.A.should we succeedB. if we would succeedC. because we succeededD. only if we succeed92. The United States is composed of fifty states, ______ are separated from the others by land or water.A. two of themB. two of thoseC. two of whichD. two of these93. We are going to Australia for a holiday sometime next year _____ we won’t be so busy.A. thenB. whileC. sinceD. when94. He is known _______ in a car accident two years ago.A. to have injuredB. having been injuredC. to be injuredD. to have been injured95. These foreign experts came all the way to China for promoting friendship _____ making money.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than96. Mr. Smith can’t have received my letter; otherwise he ______ before now.A. repliedB. would replyC. would have repliedD. should reply97. ______ I shouted at the top of my voice did he turn his head.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was not untilD. Only until98. I didn’t call to reserve a room in the hotel, but I _____.A. must haveB. might haveC. should haveD. need have99. He has such a fierce dog _____ no one dares to go near his house.A. asB. whichC. thatD. while100. Only _____ that it was my birthday.A. did she rememberB. could she rememberC. she rememberedD. has she remembered1 –5 BADAB 6 -10 DCDAD 11-15 BABCA 16-20 AAADB21-25 BBCCB 26-30 AACAD 31-35 DABBD 36-40 CBCBB41-45 BDDBC 46-50 CCDAD 51-55 ACDBB 56-60 CCACD61-65 BBDBB 66-70 BCCCB 71-75 DDCCA 76-80 DCDDB81-85 BCBCC 86-90 DCABA 91-95 ACDDD 96-100 CBCCC。

高中语文语法综合练习及答案高中语文语法知识●随堂练习高中语文语法知识复习（一）词类一、指出下列句中加点词得词性.1.她昨天上午在家里，下午在图书馆瞧书,现在在开会。

2.两块连草都不长得地连起来了.3．您比我强,我比不过您。

4。

您为什么老向着她而不向她提意见?５.到了北京,我就赶快跑到医院去瞧病。

二、判断加点词得词性1、这朦胧得桔红得光，实在照不了多远。

（)2、月色便朦胧在这水气里。

（）３、月色给大地带来一片朦胧.(）4、隔着云瞧太阳，就像隔了一层毛玻璃，朦胧不清。

( ）５、我们很快就要在全国胜利了。

( ）6、这个胜利将冲破帝国主义得东方战线。

()7、这道题老师讲得很明白。

（）８、您明白其中得道理吗?( )9、我们应该有严肃、认真得工作作风.(）10、革命队伍必须严肃纪律。

()三、请将下列虚词归类。

A、副词B、叹词C、介词Ｄ、拟声词越发( ）除了（) 始终( )依照( ）沿着（) 索性（）扑通（）哦( ) 屡次( ）何必（)自从（）砰( ）啊（)高中语文语法知识复习（二）短语一、辨别下列短语得种类:天气睛朗发挥作用仔细翻阅丰功伟绩扫得干净美好回忆甜言蜜语打击敌人舒活筋骨认真讲解歌咏春天黑得发亮差得很远长江源头一粒种子灵魂深处性格与蔼灯火辉煌白云飘飘积累经验狂风暴雨光明正大仔细观察手舞足蹈二、选出下列说法错误得一项：（）A保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风（动宾短语)B风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚（并列短语）Ｃ精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就（偏正短语)D人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边（主谓短语)三、选出下列说法正确得一项:( )A清醒过来推辞一番明亮极了工作数月（后补短语)Ｂ边走边谈穷凶极恶居安思危朝夕相处（并列短语）C内心激动增长很快态度诚恳精力充沛(主谓短语)D学习园地进驻营地深入研究学习技术(动宾短语）四、下列成语,与＂惩前毖后"结构完全相同得一组就是：（）Ａ谦虚谨慎寂然无声Ｂ扬眉吐气姹紫嫣红C生气勃勃天寒地冻 D莺歌燕舞精力充沛五、下边一句话,由于其中短语得结构不一致,使得语流不畅,请在横线上改变加点短语得结构,使整句话语流顺畅。

.简单句的五种基本句型，并列句和复合句Wang Hansong简单句简析不论看上去有多纷繁庞杂的英语句子，删繁就简之后得到的基本框架皆是由五种基本句式组合而成。

故了解并熟知英语简单句的五种基本句式是理解所有单复句（单句，并列句，复合句，复杂句）的最重要的前提保证；它同时也是学好各大英语语法的必备条件。

简单句的基本句型构成英语句子最重要最基本的组成部分是主语和谓语两大部分。

而这两部分需要由不同功能的词性充当，故了解各种词性的功能成为首要任务。

下面是常见几种词性的主要功能简介：（记住各类词性的英文缩写。

）1.名词n.：主语，宾语，表语；宾语补足语2.代词pron.; 主语，宾语，表语；（宾语补足语-不多见）3.动词v.（包括及物动词Vt和不及物动词Vi）：谓语，（非谓语-此章节不涉及）4 形容词adj.：表语，定语，（有时也可以充当状语）-- 通常修饰名词或代词5 副词adv.：状语（通常修饰动词，形容词，副词；有时也修饰介词短语）6 连词conj.：起到连接两个或两个以上的句子成分或句子的功能。

7 冠词art.：定语，通常修饰名词了解并熟知常见词性的主要功能，就能够为我们快速抓住句子的主干部分及理解长难句奠定良好的基础。

所以我们平时在背单词时，务必要理解并记忆其词性。

有了这个先决条件，再来学习并运用下面的五种基本句式就简单多了。

1. S十Vi主谓结构2. S十Vt十O主谓宾结构3. S十LinkV十P主系表结构4. S十Vt十O1十O2 主谓双宾结构5. S十Vt 十O十OC 主谓宾+宾补结构解读：（1）S＝主语；V＝谓语；LinkV=系动词; P＝表语；O＝宾语；O1＝间接宾语（通常指人）；O2＝直接宾语（常指物）；OC＝宾语补足语）（2）仔细观察以上五种基本句式，我们不难发现，各句式中的谓语动词类别并不完全一样。

因此也提醒我们在背单词过程中，针对动词要有意识的去了解动词的类别，辨清是linkV, Vt还是Vi五种基本句式解析1： S十Vi 主谓结构(Vi通常不接宾语；也无被动语态)。

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．We considered him to be our friend, _______ did many others he cheated.A．whoB．soC．asD．whichC【答案】C【详解】考查方式状语从句。

句意：我们认为他是我们的朋友，那些被他欺骗过的人也这样认为。

as在此是从属连词，引导方式状语从句，意思是“像……一样”，as前面的部分是主句，as引导的部分是从句。

如果用so，因为so是副词，所以两个分句需要有and连接。

故本题选C。

2．He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech.A．were he to leaveB．if he had leftC．did he to leaveD．had he leftA【答案】A考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果今天出发，他周五就可以达到那所大学，这样就可以确保他的演讲。

根据He would get to the university by Friday判断此处考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句应用一般过去时，即if he were to leave，又从句中有were时可省略if将其提到句首，即were he to leave，故选A项。

3．I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s real ly ________!A．a good SamaritanB．a wet blanketC．a feather in my capD．a piece of cakeC【答案】C考查名词。

A. a good Samaritan 心地善良的人；B. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物；C. a feather in my cap 值得骄傲的事；D. a piece of cake轻松的事。

语法词汇语法结构—综合练习100题1) A safety analysis the target ___ as a potential danger．Unfortunately, it was never done．［A］would identify［B］will identify［C］would have identified［D］will have identified2) I’d rather you would go ［A］by train, because I can’t bear ［B］the idea of your being ［C］in an airplane in such ［D］bad weather．3) My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically:“Are you feeling all right?”［A］must be［B］had been［C］must have been ［D］had to be4) For there ___ successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present．［A］is［B］to be［C］will be［D］being5) There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic．［A］giving［B］gave［C］to give［D］given6) Some bosses dislike to allow ［A］people to share ［B］their responsibilities; they keep all ［C］important matters tightly ［D］in their own hands．7) Generally speaking, the bird flying across ［A］our path is observed, and the one ［B］staying on the tree near at hand ［C］is passed by without any notice taking of ［D］it．8) The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each one major point in contrast with the other．［A］makes［B］made［C］is to make［D］making9) The data received ［A］from the two spacecrafts ［B］whirling around Mars indicate ［C］that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring ［D］about the equator of the planet．10) The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half ．［A］of last year’s［B］those of last year’s［C］of those of last year’s［D］that of last year’s11) On the whole ［A］, ambitious students are much likely ［B］to succeed in their studies than are those ［C］with ［D］little ambition．12) It’s essential that people be ［A］psychological ［B］able to resist the impact brought about ［C］by the transition from planned ［D］economy to market economy．13) Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often or better than an actual performance．［A］as good as ［B］as good［C］good［D］good as14) The senior bibrarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me she could remember who last borrowed it．［A］ever since ［B］much as［C］even though［D］if only15) Despite ［A］much research, there are still certain elements in［B］the life cycle of the insect that is ［C］not fully understood ［D］．16) Each cigarette which a person smokes does ［A］some ［B］harm, and eventually you ［C］may get a serious desease from its ［D］effect．17) No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything going on in the world．［A］it is［B］as is［C］there is［D］what is18) In 1921 Einstein won the Nobel Prize, and was honored ［A］inGermany until the rise ［B］of Nazism then ［C］he was driven from ［D］Germany because he was a Jew．19) Mercury’s velocity is so much ［A］greater than the Earth’s ［B］that ［C］it completes more than four revolutions around the Sun in the time that takes the Earth to complete one ［D］．20) The Portuguese give ［A］a great deal of credit to one man ［B］for having promoted ［C］sea travel, that man was ［D］Prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century．21) Between 1897 and 1919, at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed ．［A］had produced［B］have been produced［C］would have produced［D］had been produced22) Whenever we hear of ［A］a natural disaster, even ［B］in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy ［C］for the people to have affected ［D］．23) How many of us say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?［A］attended［B］attending［C］to attend［D］have attended24) It is believed that today‘s pop music serves as a creative force stimulating the thinking of its listeners．［A］by［B］with［C］at［D］on25) There are those who consider it questionable that these defence linked ［A］research projects will account for ［B］an improvement in the standard of living or, alternately, to do much ［C］to protect our diminishing ［D］resources．26) ___ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production．［A］What ［B］That［C］It［D］As27) ___ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction ．［A］Everybody ［B］Anybody［C］Somebody［D］Nobody28) Accounts of ［A］scientific experiments are generally correct for ［B］those write about ［C］science are careful in checking ［D］the accuracy of their reports．29) We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one．［A］rather than［B］other than［C］better than［D］less than30) The speaker claimed that no other ［A］modern nation devotes so small ［B］a portion ofits wealth to public assistance and health than ［C］the United States does ［D］．31) Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced．［A］so that［B］but that［C］in that［D］provided that32) In debating one must correct the opponent‘s ［A］facts, deny the relevance of his proof, or deny that ［B］what ［C］he presents as proof, unless ［D］relevant, is sufficient．33) There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than in the public mind today ．［A］exists［B］exist［C］existing ［D］existed34) The conveniences that Americans desire reflecting ［A］not so much a leisurely ［B］lifestyle as a busy lifestyle in which even minutes of time are ［C］too valuable to be wasted ［D］．35) Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ___ the atmosphere．［A］at it is［B］the same is［C］so is［D］and so is36) The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds his argument in favour of the new theory．［A］which to base on［B］on which to base［C］to base on which［D］which to be based on37) We are not conscious of ［A］the extent of which ［B］provides the psychological satisfaction that ［C］can make the difference ［D］between a full and an empty life．38) It is perhaps not an exaggeration to say ［A］that we shall soon be trusting ［B］our health, wealth and happiness to elements with whom ［C］very names the general public are ［D］unfamiliar．39) If individuals are awakend ［A］each time as ［B］they begin a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable even though ［C］their total amount of sleep has been ［D］sufficient．40) By the time you arrive in London, we ___ in Europe for two weeks．［A］shall stay ［B］have stayed［C］will have stayed ［D］have been staying41) Jean Wagner‘s most enduring contribution to the study ofAfro American poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference．［A］is to be analyzed ［B］has been analyzed［C］be analyzed ［D］should have been analyzed 42) The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished．［A］could lose ［B］would have lost［C］might lose ［D］ought to have lost43) He also conceived ［A］that the solar system and the universe would come ［B］into existence by ［C］a natural process and would disappear ［D］one day．44) It isn’t cold enough for there a frost tonight, so I can leaveJim’s car out quite safely．［A］would be ［B］being［C］was［D］to be45) When I consider how talented he is ［A］as a painter ［B］, I cannot help but believing ［C］that the public ［D］will appreciate his gift．46) I appreciated the opportunity ___ to study abroad two years ago．［A］having been given ［B］having given［C］to have been given ［D］to have given47) The Bunsen burner is so ［A］named because it is thought ［B］to be invented ［C］by Robert Bunsen, who was German by ［D］birth．48) No bread eaten by man is so sweet as earned by his own labour．［A］one ［B］that［C］such ［D］what49) The heart is intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain．［A］not so ［B］no much［C］much more ［D］no more50) Scientists generally agree that the Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years it has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age．［A］as long as ［B］as much as［C］as soon as ［D］as well as51) Similar elements in the prehistoric remains ［A］from both areas suggest ［B］that Indians and their neighbours had maintained ［C］distant but real connections ever ［D］before 1500 B．C．52) It soon became obviously ［A］that instead of being trained ［B］to sing she would ［C］be trained as ［D］the astronomer’s assistant．53) The moon has a mass that is nearly one hundred times less ［A］than the earth ［B］; in consequence ［C］, the force of gravity at the moon’s surface is only one sixth of ［D］that at the earth’s surface．54) Much although ［A］I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal ［B］her in thoroughness, whatever ［C］the job ［D］．55) If only ［A］the nature of the aging process is ［B］better understood, the possibility of discovering ［C］a medicine that can block the fundamental process of aging seems ［D］very remote．56) The weeds ［A］and tall grass in that yard makes ［B］the house look ［C］as if it had been vacant ［D］for quite some time．57) Allen has stated ［A］that he has always had ［B］a great interest ［C］and admiration for ［D］the work of the Birtish economist Keynes．58) the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof．White persisted in his research．［A］Because of ［B］As to［C］In spite of ［D］In view of59) Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, obtaining water is not the least．［A］of which ［B］for what［C］as ［D］whose60) The local health organization is reported twenty five years ago when Dr．Audon became its first president．［A］to be set up［B］being set up［C］to have been set up［D］having been set up61) The board deemed it urgent that these files right away．［A］had to be printed［B］should have been printed［C］must be printed ［D］should be printed62) The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers for．［A］be demonstrating［B］demonstrate［C］had been demonstrating［D］have demonstrated 63) Ted has told me that he always escapes as he has got a very fast sports car．［A］to fine ［B］to be fined［C］being fined ［D］having been fined64) Prof．Lee′s book will show you can be used in other contexts．［A］that you have observed ［B］that how you have observed［C］how that you have observed ［D］how what you have observed 65) All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train．［A］were canceled ［B］had been canceled［C］having canceled［D］having been canceled66) From the tears in Nedra′s eyes we can deduce that something sad ．［A］must have occurred［B］would have occurred［C］might be occurring［D］should occur67) You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting you don′t mind taking the night train．［A］provided［B］unless［C］though ［D］until68) If you Jerry Brown until recently, you′d think the photograph on the right was strange．［A］shouldn′t contact［B］didn′t contact［C］weren′t to contact ［D］hadn′t contacted69) There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink．［A］much more than［B］no more than［C］no less than［D］any more than70) Most electronic devices of this kind, manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed．［A］that are［B］as are［C］which is ［D］it is71) As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn．［A］what ［B］that［C］which ［D］such72) He cannot tell the difference between true［A］praise and flattering［B］statements making ［C］only to gain ［D］his favor．73) They want to expose those educational［A］disadvantaged students to creative, enriching［B］educational experiences［C］for a five year［D］period．74) The changes that took ［A］place in air travel during［B］the last sixty years would have seemed［C］completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at［D］the turn of the 19th century．75) I don′t think it［A］advisable that he will be assigned［B］to the job since he has no［C］experience whatsoever［D］．76) Beethoven, the great musician, wrote［A］nine symphonies in his life,most of them were written［B］after he had lost［C］his hearing［D］．77) Mr Jankin regretted to blame［A］his secretary for［B］the mistake, for［C］he later discovered［D］it was his own fault．78) As for［A］the influence of computerization, nowhere we have seen［B］the results more clearly than in the U．S．［C］, which really have surprised［D］us all．79) At times［A］, more care goes into［B］the composition of newspaper and magazine advertisements than the writing［C］of features［D］and editorials．80) It is required by law that a husband have to pay［A］the debts of his wife until［B］formal notice is given that［C］he no longer has to pay her［D］．81) Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now．［A］must have been ［B］would have been［C］were ［D］would be82) The business of each day,___ selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly．［A］it being［B］be it［C］was it［D］it was83) In the past men generally preferred that their wives ___ in the home．［A］worked［B］would work［C］work［D］were working84) Those part time students expected to offer ［A］some jobs on［B］campus during ［C］the coming ［D］summer vacation．85) After having gone far ___ , George did not want to turn back．［A］enough［B］much［C］such［D］that86) The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday．［A］to be robbed［B］robbed［C］to have been robbed ［D］having been robbed87) With ［A］production having gone ［B］up steadily, the factory needs an ever increasing ［C］supply of ［D］raw materials．88) ___ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South．［A］To be free［B］Freeing［C］To free［D］Freed89) People cannot but ［A］feel puzzling ［B］, for they simply cannot ［C］understand how he could have made ［D］such a stupid mistake．90) I will give this dictionary to ___ wants to have it．［A］whomever［B］someone［C］whoever［D］anyone91) Water will continue to be it is today - next in importance to oxygen．［A］how［B］which［C］as［D］what92) ___ ,more than 200 houses and buildings are heated by solar energy, not to mention he big cities in the region．［A］Alone in the small town［B］In the small alone town［C］In the alone small town［D］In the small town alone 93) The project requires more labor than because it is extremely difficult．［A］has been put in ［B］have been put in［C］being put in［D］to be put in94) It was not so much ［A］the many blows he received for ［B］the lack of fighting ［C］spirit that led to his losing ［D］the game．95) The problem of unemployment the ［A］governments want solved［B］is as serious as never ［C］in these underdeveloped ［D］countries．96) The engineers are going through with their highway project, the expenses have risen．［A］even though［B］just because［C］now that［D］as though97) Cary didn’t go to the party last night because she the baby forher sister until 9:30［A］must have looked after［B］would have to look after［C］had to look after［D］should have looked after 98) There seemed little hope that the explorer, in the tropical forest, would find his way through it．［A］to be deserted［B］having deserted［C］to have been deserted［D］having been deserted99) The amount of pressure ［A］which ［B］the materials are subject［C］to affect ［D］the quality of the products．100) ___ , he does get irritated with her sometimes．［A］As he likes her much［B］Much though he likes her［C］Though much he likes her［D］Much as he likes her．答案：1) C为正确答案。

形容词/副词比拟级/最高级综合练习：〔〕1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot 〔〕5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much( ) 6 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 7 China is larger than ____ in AfricaA. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 9 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter〔 ) 10 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 〔 ) 11 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder〔 ) 12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer 〔〕13___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more〔〕14___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested( ) 15 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 16 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 17 Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 18Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallestD. the tallest( ) 19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )20 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( )21 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall〔〕22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.〔〕23 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest〔〕24 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?A. easyB. the most easyC. the easiestD. much more easy〔 25 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too〔〕26 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful〔〕27 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest( ) 28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older( ) 31He is two years ___ than I. A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less人称代词和物主代词要点归纳：一．主格 ( I you he she it we you they )1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。

语法分析练习题语法是语言的规则和结构，它帮助我们准确、清晰地表达思想和交流。

以下是一些语法分析练习题，让我们一起来巩固和提高语法知识吧！一、句子成分分析分析下列句子的成分：1、他在图书馆认真地看书。

“他”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“在图书馆”是状语，说明动作发生的地点；“认真地”是状语，描述动作的状态；“看”是谓语，表达动作；“书”是宾语，是动作的对象。

2、美丽的花朵在风中轻轻摇曳。

“美丽的花朵”是主语，其中“花朵”是中心语，“美丽的”是定语；“在风中”是状语；“轻轻”是状语；“摇曳”是谓语。

3、老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

“老师”是主语；“给我们”是状语；“讲”是谓语；“一个有趣的故事”是宾语，其中“故事”是中心语，“一个”是数量词，“有趣的”是定语。

二、词性判断判断下列词语的词性：1、快乐“快乐”是形容词，通常用来描述人的心情或状态。

2、跑步“跑步”是动词，表示一种运动行为。

3、非常“非常”是副词，用于修饰形容词或动词。

4、这“这”是指示代词，用来指示较近的人或事物。

三、病句修改下面是一些病句，请找出错误并修改：1、我断定他可能生病了。

错误：“断定”表示肯定的判断，“可能”表示不确定，两者矛盾。

修改：我断定他生病了。

2、他经常回忆过去的往事。

错误：“过去的”和“往事”语义重复。

修改：他经常回忆往事。

3、这篇童话对我产生了兴趣。

错误：主客倒置，应该是“我对这篇童话产生了兴趣”。

修改：我对这篇童话产生了兴趣。

四、句式转换将下列句子进行句式转换：1、他把书递给了我。

（改为被字句）书被他递给了我。

2、我们不能忘记老师的教诲。

（改为反问句）我们怎么能忘记老师的教诲呢？3、他跑得很快。

（改为比喻句）他跑得像离弦的箭一样快。

五、标点符号使用判断下列句子标点符号使用是否正确，如果不正确请修改：1、今天的天气真好啊！正确。

2、你喜欢唱歌、跳舞、还是画画？错误，选择问句中，中间的“、”应改为“，”。

修改：你喜欢唱歌，跳舞，还是画画？3、妈妈说：“孩子你要好好学习。