小说《1984》英文赏析
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《1984》里最经典的语句《1984》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔于1949年出版的一部反乌托邦小说,描述了一个极权主义社会中的恐怖统治和个人自由受限的情景。
以下是该小说中一些经典的语句:1. "Big Brother is watching you."(大哥在看着你。
)这是整个故事中最著名的一句话,强调了政府对人民的监视和控制。
2. "War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength."(战争就是和平。
自由就是奴隶。
无知就是力量。
)这是党派的口号,反映了他们对言论自由和真相的扭曲解读。
3. "Thoughtcrime does not entail death. Thoughtcrime IS death."(思想犯罪不会导致死亡。
思想犯罪就是死亡。
)这句话强调了对思想独立和自由的极端镇压。
4. "Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows."(自由就是有权说两加二等于四。
如果这个被承认,其他一切都会遵循。
)这句话表达了主人公渴望的简单而基本的自由。
5. "Until they become conscious, they will never rebel, and until after they have rebelled, they cannot become conscious."(除非他们觉醒,否则他们永远不会反抗;而在他们反抗之后,才能觉醒。
)这句话强调了人们需要觉醒和反抗才能真正获得自由。
小说《1984》英文赏析When finished the reading of 1984 by George Orwell, I felt a shiver down my spine. This is an anti-Utopia novel written in 1948, which is a strong criticism of Totalitarianism. This novel keenly calls for freedom. As mentioned in the New York Times, that one more person reads Orwell means one more guarantee for freedom.“Where there are how many creatures in the universe, there are how many centers. Each of us is a center. Therefore, when a hoarse voice says you are captured, the world will coll apse. ” These words from Solzhenitsyn come to my mind when I read Winston and Julia were captured in Charrington cabin. In 1984,the author creates a Totalitarian society. The world is occupied by three super powers, i.e. Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. The tree powers are frequently in war. Their national structure is totally destroyed. Instead, a high degree of Totalitarianism rules over the nation. History, language, etc are falsified to control people’s thought. “Telescreens” are employed to supervise pe ople’s behavior. All the society looks more like a prison. Winston, from the Oceania, originally is a person with independent thinking. Unfortunately, he was captured by t he “thought police” O’ Brien and was brainwashed to believe that two plus two equals five. And he finally yielded to the dictator Big Brother. This proves what said by Winston that “thought crime doesn’t lead to death. Instead, itself is death.” If Winston insists on his independent thought, he has to die; if Winston abandons his independent thought, he is none other than a walking dead.The pursuit for freedom is human’s nature as we are born.“Some birds aren't meant to be caged, that's all. Their feather s are just too bright.” In the film The Shawshank Redemption, Andy, who was set up to prison, spent 19 years to dig a tunnel and succeeded in breaking out of the prison. What Andy yearns for is freedom, a free body exactly. While in 1984, the freedom of Winston refers to the freedom of body and thought. In Oceania, there is “telescreens” to supervise people’s body. There is also “doublethink” to occupy people’s thought. “Doublethink” means there are two opposite thoughts within one mind, which are both acceptable. There is a case in point in 1984. When Oceania fights against Eurasia, the troops turn to attack without any doubt Eastasia after they heard from the frontline that their enemy is Eastasia rather than Eurasia. Hence, all the materials publicizing the war between Oceania and Eurasia are out of date all of sudden. These materials are replaced in a lightning speed. On the one hand, people are delicately devising lies. On the other hand, they truly believe in these lies. What is truth? Truth may be lies packaged by lies or be the deformed memories.It is quite interesting that those imprisoned never eve think of breaking out. Is it because they have no idea that they are in prison? The answer is no. Actually, the smarter people are, the more mediocre the ir thought may be. “Thought Police” O’ Brien is a good example. He knows clearly that the society is retrogressing. His choice is to be a screw in the machine-like system full of lies. Thus, he has to be under supervision of the Big Brother. O’ Brien cannot be regarded as an “Evil of banality” proposed by Hannah Arendt, but a sensib le devil. As pursuit for freedom is our nature, why O’ Brien gives up his nature? Maybe Fromm can give us an answer.Fromm analyzes the reason why Nazi can seize the Germanyin his work Escape from Freedom. In his opinion, those who escape are both sadist and masochist. On the one hand, they want to control everything, to destroy everything. On the other hand, in their sub-consciousness, they convert the social conventions into their own experience to avoid free thinking and to get away from anxiety. O’ Br ien may be in this way. The freedom per his understanding means not only the rule over himself, but also the rule over the others. However, this kind of freedom is analienation of liberty and is also a disrespect. Meanwhile, he internalized the “truth” pu blicizing in the T otalitarian society as his own thought. He puts himself in a morbid system and becomes part of the overall environment. He is bound by the environment. He is also dependant on the environment. He even enjoys the environment. O’ Brien is s imilar to Brooks Hatlen in the film of The Shawshank Redemption. Brooks is not willing to leave prison after his 50 years’ stay. Because once he leaves prison, what he feels is not freedom but the terror of being free. What freedom means to Brooks is the loss of his position in prison. Out of prison, there is nothing for him to count on. What is left is only his lonely heart and mind. His fear for freedom causes his suicide.Freedom imprisoned in a cell is not a real one. Could a bird be free just because it is allowed to sing in a cage? Obviously not. Freedom under manipulation is an extreme freedom. A circle in a blank paper may intersect with each other as long as they keep e nlarging. Actually, an uninterrupted freedom doesn’t exist. This reflects the true meaning of the last words by Mrs. Ronald, i.e. freedom, that crimes are committed in thy name. Freedom full of sense of slavery is a Cynicism freedom. As said by the BigBro ther “Freedom is slavery”, human would be no more than the “existence under the level biological vegetable” said by Havel, if everyone yields to the supervision and abandons their ability to think.“We will meet in a place without darkness.” This is the pr omise that O’ Brien made for Winston. In the end of the novel, O’ Brien fulfills this promise. Winston becomes a total “free person in a cell” due to the reformation of O’ Brien. Winston is grateful to O’ Brien for giving him the freedom as big as the bottom of a well. The tragedy in 1984 of is worth contemplation.。
1984赏析《1984》是乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)于1949年出版的一部经典小说。
它以极大的预见性和深度描述了一个极权主义社会的形象。
这部小说揭示了个人权利的摧毁、政府操控人民思想的可怕程度以及真理的扭曲。
通过细腻的描写和恐怖的情节,奥威尔成功地向读者展现了一个反乌托邦的世界,强调了个人自由和言论的重要性。
在这个小说中,作者将故事背景设定在一个被称为“Oceania”的国家。
这个国家完全被一个叫做“党”的政治组织所控制。
政府通过不断改写历史、监视人民以及进行大规模的宣传来维持统治。
在这个社会中,人们的思想和行为都受到严格的限制,大部分的自由被夺走。
每个人都不得不接受党的意识形态,并不断被迫参与到对政府的膜拜和颂扬中。
《1984》的主角温斯顿·史密斯是一个普通的党员,但他对现实中的极权主义体制感到不满,并有追求真理和自由的渴望。
他开始记录和思考自己内心的真实感受,这在整个小说中展示了个体反抗的可能性。
温斯顿在这个全然被监视的社会中,与一个叫茱莉娅的女性发起了一段禁忌的爱情。
通过这段爱情,小说揭示了个人情感的力量,以及人类对自由和真实的渴望。
《1984》的名字来自于小说中的特殊日期“1984年”。
这个数字表明了小说中党对时间和历史的扭曲。
在党的宣传中,他们声称已经取得了胜利,消灭了一切反抗,完全消除了自由思想的可能性。
然而,温斯顿和其他一些人并不接受这种扭曲的真理,他们试图揭示党所控制的谎言,并保持自己内心的自由。
小说中的另一个重要角色是“Big Brother”(老大哥)。
他是党的象征,人们要时刻听从他的命令和指示。
奥威尔通过刻画老大哥的形象,强调了政府控制下的权威和恐惧对于个体的打击。
老大哥的面孔无处不在,人们被告知他能看到一切,这种普遍的监视和恐惧感加深了读者对这个社会的恐怖感受。
通过细腻的描写和恐怖的情节,奥威尔成功地揭示了极权主义对人类自由的极端威胁。
《1984》赏析《1984》是乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)于1949年出版的一部反乌托邦小说,也是他最为著名的作品之一。
小说以极其细腻的笔触描绘了一个极权主义社会的恐怖和压抑,让读者对集权政府和政治操控产生了深思。
小说的背景设定于名为Oceania的虚构国家,该国处于持续的战争状态之中。
故事主要围绕着主人公温斯顿·史密斯(Winston Smith)展开,他是一个无声的反抗者,试图在那个充斥着监视和思想控制的社会中寻找真理和自由。
在Oceania中,政府通过雄厚而普遍的监视系统来剥夺人们的隐私和个人自由。
政府不仅通过各种手段监视着每一个人的动态,还强制性地改变历史和文字的含义,不断重塑人们的思维方式。
另外,政府还创造了一个用于思想统治的新语言——新话(Newspeak),以限制人们的思考和表达能力。
温斯顿是一个为了自由而奋斗的个体,他意识到了权力和控制背后的恶意,并决心推翻这个充满谎言和恐怖的社会秩序。
他与朱利娅(Julia)展开了一段秘密的爱情,试图通过这份爱情的力量来抵抗专制政府的统治。
然而,他们的努力最终以失败告终,两人被逮捕并受到系统的残酷审判。
通过《1984》,奥威尔揭示了极权主义社会下人性的沦丧和个人自由的重要性。
小说中的片段不仅提醒我们权力滥用的危险,还向我们展示了一个无差别、没有隐私和思想自由的可怕世界。
小说还涉及到对真相和历史的改变。
政府通过媒体和宣传工具来篡改历史、制造谎言,以维持统治的合法性和稳定社会。
这个情节让读者反思了信息的可信度和背后的意图,对于我们现实生活中的政治操控和信息控制有着深远的启示。
此外,在小说中,奥威尔还通过描述政府的使用暴力和更加极端的手段来镇压反对者,引发了对于权威和腐败的探讨。
小说中的战争和暴力镜头,无一不在提醒着读者权力滥用对个体和社会造成的破坏性后果。
尽管《1984》以其压抑的氛围和悲观的主题而闻名,却在全球范围内产生了深远的影响。
周冬暖翻译一班0111119074 book report of 1984Author:George Orwell, born in India, was an English writer , journalist, and social critics. Before this great work comes out, Orwell was a writer suffering from poverty and hunger, and had hardly any repute at all. Not until in 1950, did this great work be published, yet by no means can he bath in the sun the book would bring him, for before long, his life was taken by the hand of tuberculosis. Orwell is known to the world not only as a novelist in his own peculiar voice, but also as a political prophet with phenomenal vision. The new words he had created in his novels as ‘newspeak’ ,’doublethink’ and ‘big brother ’are all sucked in by many prestigious English dictionaries.Summary of the book:The world in 1984 is divided by three countries: the Oceania, the Eurasian and the East Asian countries. Under the innocent outlook of a party member, Winston entertains great doubt towards the society in which he has been trained as a child, and towards the Big Brother, the invincible leader of the country, which is equivalent to a thought crime. After disarmed to the inner party, he wasreshaped to be pure in mind in accords with the standard of the party, and put to death afterwards.Comment:No doubt 1984 is a political satirical fiction ,but it is more than that, for an element of humanism, represented by the depiction of the character, Winston ,is blended with the political aspect. Written in the 1940s, the book is to some degree a prediction of the future, and, one point noteworthy to point out is that a lot of plots Orwell had designed in the book did allegedly show up in reality in the later 40 years after it came up. Through a delicate depiction of an ordinary person’s whole life, Orwell reveals to us a power-oriented society of stifling hierarchy and the cant façade of harmonious socialism, unfurling the deep-down essence of totalitarian.Personally, it is not those essences of totalitarian that touch upon me the most, for totalitarian is such a thing that I almost take for granted as something that would entail danger, horror, confusing, and terrorism, hence such a scene of life under a omnipresent oppressive party of totalitarian should comes to no surprise, and furthermore, whatever goes to extreme never give birth togoodness, which fix perfectly the philosophy of ancient China, namely, ”the ration of being in the middle ground ”. What stir my heart virtually are those details and incidents, which precisely constitute the texture of the book. Just a few examples:“ Curiously, the chiming of the hour seemed to have put new heart into him. He was a lonely ghost uttering a truth that nobody would ever hear, but so long as he uttered it, in some obscure way the continuity was not broken. It was not by making yourself heard but by staying sane that you carried on the human heritage. He went back to the table, dipped his pen and wrote: to the future or to the past, to a time when thought is free, when men are different from one another and do not live alone—to a time when truth exists and what is done cannot be undone, from the age of uniformity, from the age of solitude, from the age of big brother, from the age of doublethink—greetings!”This is one of my favorite paragraphs of the book, the monologue Winston set down in his diary in particular. Curiously, somehow I am convinced that it is not merely the voice of Winston, but in Orwell himself as well, for freedom is always an enterprise to be pursued, especially in his time Orwell was probably been closely watched bythe government. Though I have never been under that sort of circumstance, I find an vibration within these lines in a peculiar way. Something that is written down, even though not being seen or comprehended by anyone, come into being itself and hence a continuity can be preserved. Hitherto for me it is nothing but a method to keep track of the petty inspirations of life, while for Orwell these lines outlived him and surpass the limitation of time and space to come across me and many others.“I understand how, but I don’t understand why.”It is the faculty of suspecting, of questioning that always stimulate a society or a person to move forward, that leads Winston, though negatively, rebel against the party. It reminds me of a sent ence, “law can never make us as secure as we are when we do not need it. Those freedoms which are neither challenged nor defined are the most secure”, derived from the book,‘Make No Law: The Sullivan Case and the First Amendment’. Doubting is the immediate son of wisdom. Those who may easily maintain a faith for the party is those who are foreign to it.“War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.” The three slogans is the epitome of the whole fiction. When theprinciple of ‘stay stupid, stay cool’ of Steve Jobs have prevailed in our age, what I learn from the book ,or what I in terpret from the novel is that ,being good for good’s sake, and never goes to extreme. Hear the voice from within.。
英文小说翻译批评赏析作文我非常喜欢阅读小说,尤其是英文小说。
我认为翻译是一门艺术,因为它涉及到语言、文化和情感的转换。
翻译小说需要对原文的理解和敏锐的语言感知力,以及对目标语言的驾驭能力。
在我看来,一本好的翻译小说应该能够保留原作的精髓和情感,并且在目标语言中流畅自然地表达出来。
英文,I really enjoy reading novels, especially English ones. I believe that translation is an art because it involves the conversion of language, culture, and emotions. Translating a novel requires a deep understanding of the original text, a keen sense of language, and a mastery of the target language. In my opinion, a good translated novel should be able to preserve the essence and emotions of the original work and express them fluently and naturally in the target language.翻译小说的质量是很重要的,因为一部优秀的翻译作品可以让读者在不懂原文的情况下,也能够领略到原作的魅力。
我曾经读过一本由英文翻译成中文的小说,它是《1984》。
翻译者将乔治·奥威尔的原著精髓完美地转化成了中文,让我感受到了小说中的恐怖和绝望。
这本翻译小说让我深刻地体会到了翻译的力量,它可以跨越语言和文化的障碍,让读者沉浸在故事中,忘却自我。
英文,The quality of translated novels is crucial because an excellent translation allows readers to appreciate the charm of the original work even if theydon't understand the original language. I once read a novel translated from English to Chinese, which was "1984". The translator successfully captured the essence of George Orwell's original work and conveyed the terror and despairin the novel. This translated novel deeply impressed mewith the power of translation, as it can transcend the barriers of language and culture, allowing readers to immerse themselves in the story and forget about themselves.翻译小说也面临着一些挑战,比如如何准确传达原作中的文化细节和特定语境下的含义。
1984读后感英文1984 is a dystopian novel written by George Orwell in 1949. The novel is set in a totalitarian society where the government, led by the Party and its leader Big Brother, has complete control over every aspect of its citizens' lives. The novel follows the protagonist, Winston Smith, as he rebels against the oppressive regime and seeks to find freedom and truth in a world of lies and manipulation.After reading 1984, I was left with a profound sense of unease and a deep appreciation for the freedoms that we often take for granted in our own society. Orwell's portrayal of a world where individuality is suppressed, history is rewritten, and independent thought is punishable by death is a chilling reminder of the dangers of unchecked government power.One of the most striking aspects of the novel is the concept of "doublethink," where citizens are forced to accept contradictory beliefs and opinions as truth. Thismanipulation of reality serves to maintain the Party's control over its citizens and reinforces the idea that the truth is whatever the Party says it is. This manipulation of truth is a powerful commentary on the dangers of propaganda and the importance of critical thinking in a free society.The character of Winston Smith serves as a symbol of the human desire for freedom and the struggle against oppression. His journey from a loyal Party member to a rebellious dissident is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity. Despite the constant surveillance and threat of punishment, Winston continues to seek out the truth and resist the Party's control, even at great personal risk.The novel's exploration of love and loyalty in a world where trust is a scarce commodity is also deeply moving. Winston's relationship with Julia, a fellow rebel, is a rare source of warmth and connection in a world that is cold and indifferent. Their love for each other becomes an act of rebellion in itself, as they strive to find momentsof intimacy and humanity in a society that seeks to crush any form of individual expression.Orwell's depiction of the Party's use of technology for surveillance and control is eerily prescient, given the advancements in surveillance technology in the years since the novel was written. The telescreens that are omnipresent in the novel, monitoring citizens' every move and word, are a haunting reminder of the potential dangers of unchecked government surveillance and the erosion of privacy rights.Overall, 1984 is a powerful and thought-provoking novel that continues to resonate with readers decades after its publication. Orwell's warning about the dangers of totalitarianism and the importance of defending individual freedoms is as relevant today as it was when the novel was first written. It serves as a stark reminder of thefragility of freedom and the constant vigilance required to protect it from those who seek to suppress it. I highly recommend this novel to anyone who is interested in exploring the darker side of human nature and the power of the human spirit to resist oppression.。
1984英语读后感English:After finishing George Orwell's classic novel "1984", I was left feeling a mix of emotions. The bleak and oppressive world that Orwell portrays in the book is both captivating and frightening. The constant surveillance, manipulation of information, and suppression of individuality depicted in the novel serve as a stark warning about the dangers of totalitarianism and the erosion of personal freedom. The protagonist, Winston Smith, struggles against the overwhelming power of the Party and its leader, Big Brother, in a futile attempt to maintain his sense of self and resist the indoctrination forced upon him. The chilling portrayal of a society where truth is controlled by those in power and dissent is brutally crushed left me with a sense of unease and a heightened awareness of the importance of safeguarding democracy and individual liberties. Orwell's powerful writing and prophetic vision of a dystopian future serve as a striking reminder of the necessity of remaining vigilant against authoritarianism and the manipulation of truth in our own society.中文翻译:读完乔治·奥威尔的经典小说《1984》,我心情复杂。
YOU。
ARE。
THE. DEAD。
Oh my God。
I got the chills so many times toward the end of this book。
It completely blew my mind. It managed to surpass my high expectations AND be nothing at all like I expected. Or in Newspeak "Double Plus Good。
”Let me preface this with an apology。
If I sound stunningly inarticulate at times in this review,I can't help it。
My mind is completely fried。
This book is like the dystopian Lord of the Rings, with its richly developed culture and economics, not to mention a fully developed language called Newspeak, or rather more of the anti-language, whose purpose is to limit speech and understanding instead of to enhance and expand it。
The world-building is so fully fleshed out and spine-tinglingly terrifying that it’s almost as if George travelled to such a place, escaped from it,and then just wrote it all down.I read Fahrenheit 451 over ten years ago in my early teens。
英文书籍推荐在众多优秀的英文书籍中,挑选出最值得推荐的几本是一项具有挑战性的任务。
以下是我所推荐的几本经典英文书籍,这些书籍曾经或者正在影响着全世界的读者。
1. 《1984》《1984》是乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)的作品之一,也是在20世纪最著名的一本小说。
小说以超越想象的方式,预示了一个极端的极权主义世界,并使读者不得不思考自由与权力之间的关系。
全书充满着反乌托邦的思想和哲学,让人不禁为之震颤。
2. 《像流水一样流淌的时间》《像流水一样流淌的时间》是美国作家阿娜托尔·弗兰克(Anatole Broyard)的经典小说。
小说的主题是时间、爱情和生死。
故事从一个雕像创作者的角度出发,通过他的作品,展现了一个爱情故事的发展与衰败。
小说清楚地表达了生命短暂的现实以及个人与时间之间的冲突。
3. 《了不起的盖茨比》《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家菲茨杰拉德(F. Scott Fitzgerald)的代表作之一。
这本书讲述了上世纪20年代的无尽故事,它描绘了一个受爱欲、金钱和自欺欺人的情感所缠绕的文艺复兴时期的世界。
这是一本具有深刻的文化内涵的小说,反映了那个时代人们的焦虑、追求和生活方式。
4. 《苏菲的世界》《苏菲的世界》是挪威作家乔斯坦·贾德(JosteinGaarder)的名著。
这本书不仅可以作为一部小说来阅读,更是一本哲学课本。
小说故事围绕着少女苏菲和她的老师阿尔伯特的哲学课程展开。
贾德以一个少女的视角来谈论哲学,它通俗易懂而富有启发性。
这本书在世界范围内风靡一时,成为众多学生及其家长的必读之书。
5. 《百年孤独》《百年孤独》是哥伦比亚作家加夫列尔·加西亚·马尔克斯(Gabriel Garcia Marquez)的代表作。
小说以一个由一户人家组成的村庄为背景。
通过七代家族的故事,展示了一个追求荣耀和幸福的家族历史。
马尔克斯的语言和叙事方式使读者陷入一种虚幻而又神秘的世界,充满了奇迹。
《1984》中的乌托邦与反乌托邦思考《1984》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔于1949年创作的一部科幻小说。
小说以“乌托邦”(Utopia)与“反乌托邦”(Dystopia)为主题,通过描述一个极权主义社会的形象,探讨了权力、个人自由和思想控制的问题。
本文将从三个方面对《1984》中的乌托邦与反乌托邦思想进行分析和思考。
一、乌托邦的表象与实质在《1984》中,党(The Party)创造了一个被称为“大洋国”(Oceanian)的社会,倡导一种名为“新话”(Newspeak)的语言,掌握了信息、历史和现实的统治权。
这种社会以“战争即和平”、“自由即奴役”、“黑暗即光明”为宣传口号,试图将人们的思想和行为统一化。
然而,这种乌托邦社会的表象下隐藏着权力专制和思想控制的实质。
在大洋国,个人权利和自由被严格限制。
人们没有自己的思想和意志,个人对于党的权威是绝对服从的。
书中主人公温斯顿·史密斯就是一个例子,他内心追求自由和真理,试图反抗党的统治,但最终被洗脑、终身监禁。
这显示了党对思想的绝对控制,从而揭示了乌托邦与反乌托邦在《1984》中的辩证关系。
二、反乌托邦的恐怖现实《1984》中揭示的反乌托邦思想在当代社会有着深刻的启示意义。
虽然小说创作于上世纪四十年代,但其中描述的社会恶劣情景在某种程度上反映了当时的现实,同时也有着对未来社会的警示。
党为了维护自己的统治,采取了种种手段对人们进行监视与操控,甚至进行了历史的篡改,使得人民失去真相之源,陷入错误的思考和行为。
当代世界也存在着类似的问题。
网络空间的发展使得信息和言论的传播更加迅速,但同时也给了政府和社会机构更多控制和监视的手段。
一些国家的异见人士和记者因言论自由受到迫害,被剥夺了基本权利。
这种反乌托邦的现象提醒着我们警惕权力的滥用和思想控制的可能。
三、思想自由的重要性《1984》中的乌托邦与反乌托邦思想的对立,引发了对思想自由的深刻思考。
《1984》作文素材英文回答:"1984" is a dystopian novel written by George Orwell. It depicts a totalitarian society ruled by the Party, led by Big Brother. The novel explores themes of government surveillance, censorship, and the manipulation of truth.One of the most striking aspects of "1984" is the use of language to control and manipulate the population. In this society, the Party has created a new language called Newspeak, which aims to limit the range of thought and expression. By eliminating words that could be used to express dissent or rebellious ideas, the Party seeks to control the minds of its citizens.For example, in Newspeak, the word "freedom" does not exist. Instead, there is only the word "crimethink," which encompasses both the concept of freedom and the act of thinking rebellious thoughts. By reducing the vocabularyavailable to the citizens, the Party limits their ability to articulate and communicate ideas that challenge its authority.In addition to Newspeak, the Party also uses slogans to manipulate public opinion. The most famous slogan is "Waris Peace, Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength." These contradictory phrases are repeated constantly through propaganda, creating a sense of confusion and cognitive dissonance among the citizens. By blurring the lines between truth and falsehood, the Party maintains itscontrol over the population.Furthermore, the Party employs the Thought Police to monitor and punish any form of dissent or independent thinking. The citizens are constantly under surveillance, both physically and through telescreens that are present in every home and public place. This constant surveillance creates a climate of fear and self-censorship, as people are afraid to express their true thoughts and feelings.中文回答:《1984》是乔治·奥威尔所著的一部反乌托邦小说。
View the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution from 1984 1984 is a political prophecy novel。
It is written by George Orwell’s in 1945. The purpose of the article is to criticize totalitarianism.When I read the book, what impresses me most is the superiority of the party .There are too much similar between the phenomenon that are mentioned in the ”1984” and the period of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution. It is invincible。
“who controls the past controls the future; who controls the present controls the past .”However ,it is the party who controls the present, that is to say, it controls everything anytime。
It always make up lies and changes the history to maintain its own status。
What's more,people lost their freedom. The cult of personality get to the unprecedented state of madness。
Just by reading the life that Winston has experienced, I feel tortured。
1984英文读后感Introduction:George Orwell's dystopian novel, 1984, is a prophetic and thought-provoking novel that forces readers to confront the dangers of a totalitarian society. Published in 1949, the novel depicts a bleak future where individualism is suppressed, and the government controls every aspect of its citizens' lives. Through the protagonist Winston Smith and his struggles to resist the oppressive regime, Orwell paints a terrifying picture of a world devoid of freedom, privacy, and independent thought. As I reflect on this dystopian masterpiece and its implications for our own society, I am both horrified by its dire warning and inspired by the unwavering spirit of resistance.Body:1. The Ominous Presence of Big Brother:One of the most chilling aspects of 1984 is the omnipresent figure of Big Brother. As the tyrannical leader of the Party, Big Brother represents a complete intrusion into the lives of the citizens. Through constant surveillance and monitoring, Big Brother ensures that every person's actions, thoughts, and emotions are controlled. The Party's slogan, "Big Brother is watching you," is a constant reminder that there is no escape from the ever-watchful eyes of the state. This dystopian portrayal of an all-powerful government serves as a cautionary tale for our own society, as we witness the growing presence of surveillance technology and the erosion of privacy rights.2. The Destruction of Individuality:In 1984, individuality is considered a crime, and independent thought is brutally suppressed. The Party strives to eliminate any form of dissent and enforces strict conformity through Newspeak, a language designed to limit freedom of expression. This systematic destruction of individuality is achieved through constant propaganda, thought control, and the rewriting of history. This aspect of the novel serves as a stark reminder of the importance of intellectual freedom and the dangers of conforming to the ideals and beliefs imposed by the state.3. The Power of Language:Language plays a crucial role in the Party's control over the masses. Newspeak is not merely a tool for communication but a weapon to restrict the range of thought and expression. By narrowing the vocabulary and removing words that could be used to question or criticize the system, the Party effectively restricts the ability to think independently. The novel's portrayal of the power of language serves as a cautionary reminder of the importance of preserving free speech and the dangers of limiting linguistic diversity.4. The Role of Technology:1984 portrays a society where technology is harnessed as a means of control. Telescreens, microphones, and hidden cameras ensure constant surveillance, leaving no hiding place for individual expression or rebellion. The manipulation of technology to serve the Party's oppressive agenda reminds us of the importance of questioning the ethics of technological advancements in our own society. Orwell's warning about the potential misuse of technology rings alarmingly true today, as we witness the increasing power of surveillance technology and the threats to our privacy and autonomy.5. The Triumph of the Human Spirit:Despite the pervasive atmosphere of hopelessness and despair in 1984, Orwell gives voice to the indomitable spirit of resistance through the character of Winston Smith. Winston's quest for freedom and his determination to challenge the Party's control, even at the risk of his own life, inspire readers to question their own complacency. His rebellion, although ultimately crushed, serves as a reminder that individual acts of resistance can have lasting impact, even in the face of overwhelming odds.Conclusion:By depicting a world devoid of freedom, privacy, and independent thought, George Orwell's 1984 serves as a chilling warning against the dangers of a totalitarian society. The novel's profound themes of surveillance, oppression, and the struggle for individuality continue to resonate with readers today, reminding us of the importance of vigilance in protecting our rights and freedoms. As I conclude my reading of this dystopian masterpiece, I am left contemplating the potential consequences of unchecked authority and the responsibility we have as individuals to resist the encroachment on our fundamental human rights.。
《1984》book reviewIn this book, what impressed me was that the Party seemed like soundless and stirless but the fact that the Party controlled the people’s minds impermeably. The telescreen was seen everywhere and it had a severe effect on the supervision. Meanwhile, it also made the life of people fill with nervous atmosphere. People here couldn’t have any negative feeling and rebellious minds. In this place where an action or an expression could be noticed, so the local police would arrest him/her soundlessly at the midnight. It was so horrible that many living people disappeared in the world without a sound. Because at the childhood they infused the fact of tampering compulsively, the new generation gave in to the control of the Party torpidly. Although they were the old generation that they experienced the history, their memories were also cleaned thoroughly and their memories about history only existed in the vague memories. As the books “Who controls the past and who will control the future, and who controls who now controls the past” put, the past was never an object fact, but the statement of being tampered.《1984》is George Orville’s masterpiece. And in this book, the author describes a society where there is no freedom under the totalitarian role. This book cares about your old brother everywhere, constraint and people disappearing at any time. It was so dreadful that people felt depressed and stifle. But under the pen of Orwell, the relationship among people makes us feel callous in our frame under this system. It also builds up a complete dark finding any way to entrance and beyond hope world. At last, the main character never feels any emotion without support. There is no denying that all the emotions have double minds. Then he has no choice but to love his old brother and hate his old brother—freedom is slave labor, ignorance is force, and war is peace. The totalitarian role destroys the humanity of Winston. Orwell describes the real details of the Ocean and there are many similarities with London postwar: depression, critical shortage of articles of everyday use and foods, in the street, there are many craters and most of the buildings are shabby, but for the readers, the protagonist Winston, the shortage of the material life is not vital. We can know the root of all the evils is the totalitarian role. In the society of rigid stratification, the essence of leading is inner layer that is made up of a very few.《1984》also indicates the critique on the government and the Party. The most important thing is that this book reveals the freedom and dreams that the author chases for the meaning oflife and the truth throughout the considering the Winston’s inner struggle. The end of 《1984》also reflects this pessimistic emotion. The representative of inner layer is Obrien, and the unity of the high wisdom and evil. At last, this makes Winston give in. But the moving point of this book does not only alarm the bad result that the totalitarianism can lead to, but also make the readers’ attempts to the love of life throughout describing the pursuit of maternal love, Eros and love of life. As the history of Utopia of Morton puts, at first Utopia is the miniature of ambition. Later, it gets more complicated, even it becomes an elaborate tool of expressing the criticism and sarcasm. Nevertheless, it is on the basis of the minds that people really want to get something forever. Actually, 《1984》is without exception. This is a circuitous way to expressing the ambition that Winton and the readers pursue the happy life and freedom. He has a healthy impulsive feel about Eros. That he associates with Julia awakes his many sleeping tenderness in his heart. Since the second time that they have got together, she had become an indispensable part of his life. She felt deep attaches to her when he got apart with her.She had the deepest wishes for they had been married couple for ten years and could gracefully walk down and bravely talking about the daily issues. Besides this Winton held closely her, maternal love but the poor truth was that her mother had already left the world and this added a deep understanding about life itself. He began to realize that her mother’s death a tragic and desperate, but it belonged to very distant things and remain in the past including the private affairs, the love and friendship, but only beloved with fears resentments and pains without dignity or profound and complex agonies and an ordinary looking and with normal physical conditions. So he was different totally from the traitors as he devoted almost his whole life to the work.From his experience and feelings, we can scene the general conditions of the whole society. The many years were being forced to hear and these things. He had begun to turn a deaf ear and eye towards the society indifferently. From my point of view, George expressed in his own way not only the government that was forced to obey only in a critical way severely, but also the understandings of humanity. Perhaps human beings will choose the final means of bending about on to these things that men feels an instinct desire and fear with because we are the symptom of cowardice, weak. The only positive solution is to give ourselves positive and energetic indication. For we never know how other people’s lives become t otally different for the energies that they have received from our words or movements. Life is a mirror as if we treat other people withsincerest gratitude. Of course, other people will treat us in the same way. Actually our life will be meaningful as a resource of this and as society are made up of all the individuals. So if each individual can be happy themselves, the society will benefit enormously from it that is harmonious and wonderful and heart in the world. Beliefs played a leading and indispensable part in our lives also equality that everyone should have within. It can simplify as many things, for instance, the feelings, these words, the things. For the source of courage and determinations that encourage as to fighting for everything that at first we find it appositive with and help us make the right choices, but gracefully and respectfully.The sincerest feelings bought about the faiths. The faiths sustained our eternal life. Or of indefinite these factors concentrates on the founding of a harmonious and strong society. The power that it could have upon us could raise a lot of reflections over the power. It’s really with our whole life to seek after that.。
1984英语读后感第一篇:1984英语读后感Orwell’s 1984外国语学院英语B班Besides Animal Farm, 1984 is the second novel of George Orwell’s I have paring with Animal Farm, 1984 is more political and more penetrating.In the novel, there’s a sentence:” If there was hope, it lays in proles”.However, how about the proles? They are wild, and they are a wild power.Maybe the party can’t control them, but it can regard them as animals and say:”Proles and animals are free!”When Iread the book, what impresses me most is the superiority of the party.It is invincible.“Who controls the past controls the future;who controls the present controls the past.”Nevertheless, it is the party who controls the present, that is to say, it controls everything anytime.It always makes up lies and changes the history to maintain its own status.What’s more, it doesn’t give its members freedom.Even their marriages must have a recognized purpose which is to beget children for the service of the party.Besides, the party also wants to narrow the range of thoughts by using a new language called Newspeak.To be a member of such a party, he must be very sensitive.Every day even every minute, he is in the danger of being accused of conspiracies.For example, Wiston-who believes nobody-alwaysthinks that people who are close to him must be a spy or an agent.Thus, he misunderstands Julia who is crazy about him.How silly he is!I am moved when Julia and Wiston say they won’t betray each other.It’s hard for people to have a real love under thatcircumstance because the party will use all means to let them surrender!The last but not the least point I want to say is about truth.As we all know, two plus two makes four.It’s a truth.But if the party says it’s five rather than four, then they have to follow it.Or else, they will bear theunbearable pain until they change the truth into a lie.So when reading this book, I’m full of compassion in my heart.Meanwhile I feel lucky that I have such a promising future! 第二篇:英语读后感Robinson Crusoe Du HouganRobinson Crusoe is a beautiful novel that was written by Daniel Defoe, it was first published in 1719.It was arguably the first novel to ever be published which is no surprise given the date!The book really is superbly written throughout and I found it a real pleasure to read.The novel is about 270 pages and contains an epilogue.Daniel Defoe is seen by many to be one of the most famous writers in English Literature and after reading this novel it is easy to see why;I would really recommend it.The novel is actually a fiction autobiography about the man named Robinson Crusoe.He is a man who is the sole survivor of a shipwreck just off Venesuila and he encounters many things across his journey before actually being rescued.He is stranded on an island that is no way near any ships and the island is completely unihabited.Robinson Crusoe can’t stand it at first but he then manages to make this horrible island into a paradise of his own.He was stranded on this island for 24 years with out any company but he then one day rescued a prisoner and things change.The novel is supposedly based on facts and so is a fictional novel.I really found the plot line to be superbthroughout the novel and I found it easy to follow.The novel is beautifully written and very well structured really adding to the excellence.If you like tropical island get away novels or films rather like “The lord of the flies” I would really recommend this novel.I hope this was useful and thank you very much for reading.Robinson Crusoe Du Hougan田柳镇王高小学六年级二班陈志同辅导老师:周秀珍During the Spring Festival,my mother bought some English books to me.But my favourite one is <>The author pays homage to Hans ChristianAndersen's compassionate tale with this faithful adaptation.We can relate to the duckling's dilemma;part of the growing-up process is pulling away from those around you and developing a strong sense of self.We have also witnessed or experienced the teasing that is part and parcel of childhood.This ageless story speaks across generations with its reaffirming message.In this age of instantgratification, Andersen's tale reminds readers that some things are worth waiting for and that a pleasure deferred(whether by choice or necessity)is often the sweetest one of all.Pinkney's descriptive passages resonate with the splendor of nature's beauty.The glowing watercolors, filled with intricate details, make each blade of grass visible, and the delicately drawn, nearly transparent mosquitoes are as ethereal as they are in life.Thesubtle details incorporated into the scenes--a frog catching a passing fly at the pond and a tiny mouse perched by a crate in the old woman's cottage--make children take another look.One day he heard a sound of whirring wings, and up in the air he sawa flock of birds flying high.They were as bright as the snow that had fallen during the night, and their long necks were stretched southward.Oh, if only he could go with them!But what sort of companion could he be to those beautiful beings?I am too ugly even for a dog to eat,' the duckling thought.Jerry Pinkney's poignant text and rich artwork convey the timeless appeal of this tale of hardship and redemption.Anyone who has suffered the sting of ostracism can sympathize with the ugly duckling's plight and will relish the uplifting conclusion.This really is an intresting and exciting book.I like it very much!The Ugly Ducking Du Hougan田柳镇王高小学六年级二班陈娴淑辅导老师:周秀珍第三篇:英语读后感To be honest and brave to make our life wonderful----the thoughts of reading One Thousand and One Night One Thousand and One Night is the greatest Arabian works well-known by the people all over the world.Ii is a fancy story world ,when people read it ,everyone would like to have a strange and wonderful feeling!And we would like to read it very much as long as we read it once, because the book is very interesting and it always makes everyone have a wise mind.I think the book One Thousand and One Night is a very good book, and there are lots of stories in it ,and some stories are very interesting and attractive ,and when people read it ,we will have lots of strong strength to get our happiness, and at the same time we will have a brave and never giving-up heart to get us strong and happy.I like the boy Alarting , because he is a poor boy who only knows to eat and drink and play ,thanks to a sudden chance ,he was ledby a magician ,he got a magic light.Because of his effort ,he had a happy life ,I think one man would like to have a happy life by one man’s luck and cleverness ,or he would have not any ideas to try to do anything once the magic light was lost.The cleverness of the boy shows that when the magic light was lost ,the boy still killed the magician by his clever wisdom , and got back his magic light , and the story makes me understand everyone must be kind and we are always ready to help others ,if so ,we will face the difficulty bravely.In a word ,the tale story of the book makes me learn we should be always honest and when we face difficulties ,we should be brave and not be afraid tohave lots of ways to solve it out and we’ll have lots of ways to make our life great and wonderful.To be honest and brave to make our life wonderful----the thoughts of reading One Thousand and One Night寿光市建桥学校九年级十班李政辅导教师:王树忠第四篇:英语读后感—寿光市第十届“新华书店杯”暑假读书征文—Feeling after reading the adventures of sherlock holmes寿光市古城初中 9年级3班胡晓璇辅导教师:胡玉华Feeling after reading the adventures of sherlock holmesThis summer I read a famous book “ the adventures of sherlock holmes.”In this book ,Sherlock Holmes, does not need to say you knew.He is one world famous, the widely known famous spy.Who then portrays him is? Is F.Conan doyle,(1859 ~ 1930), English outstanding spying writer of fiction, playwright.By “Four Signs”, “Return Records”, “Terrorist Valley” and so onis world famou s.“Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection” mainly says is-“every is the diligent person, all had the spirit which never said die.” Sherlock Holmes is a such person.Although he had become famous at that time in England the spying, but he in unceasingly assiduous study.He has specially rented between a small house nearby English Fine arts Museum, the use material and the opportunity research related spying aspect science and the experience, can cause him to melt all sorts to confuse the group case, finally lets the evil become known in the world.I thought that, Sherlock Holmes life all is studying, studies the spying aspect continuously the science and the experience, his this indomitable spirit, is worth our general young people studying.I like reading this this cause me to profit significantly “Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection”.第五篇:英语读后感The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway's most enduring works, I first read this book when I was in my twelf.And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel “ old man and sea ” of Hemingway,who is famous in USA.What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw.After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malin's fish which exceeds several times of one's own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet.,although big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this.The old fisherman thinks that as I read “: It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the fartherplace ……” When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal.I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all.Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally.But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize one's own left hand “Old fisherman's spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can' t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty.Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory.Read the ”How the Steel Was Tempered“ This book I learned that: a person's perseverance in his life is very much affected.This book documented childhood Gorky childhood stories, in the middle is also tucked a little bitter, but also tucked the truth in life: Gorky in such difficult circumstances can be taught, much to my admiration.This book hero Pavel Korchagin, he's life is very rough, This is a touching story, my heart dropped in the water as if a big rock, a long time can not be calm.I admire Pavel Korchagin kind of courage and indomitable spirit.Life can be said to be a period of twists and turns and bumpy road of injustice.In the journey of life, you will encounter numerous difficulties in the face of failure to go to combat and were notunderstand the pain, and so on We should learn the spirit of Paul nutrition, firm ideals and beliefs, foster a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values.Remember that a book of famous popular: ”People's lives are most valuable when he look back on the events of the past, should not Luluwuwei and remorse……For Paul, as we may not have lofty ideals and a strong will, because we are just extraordinary in the ordinary.We live in such a world, there is no war, a bustling, Denghongjiulv, neon to 100, money and power is the standard for the people.Enjoyment has become a must.We forget what is the “world's most magnificent cause,” his only seen as the supreme centre.The book also satisfied that a lot of time with a major event, for instance, the economic recovery phase of the internal chaos and difficulties, the death of Lenin in the country caused panic and shock.The authors describe the true history of these events, making the book is full of a heavy sense of history.The hero of the book we should not unfamiliar, he is being referred to as “steel soldiers” Paul • Kecha gold.In the book, at the beginning, he was a unruly children, he would withdraw the teacher in the grey cuisine, and the priest will talk back.He hated those “rich guys.” The darkness of hatred that inequalities of the old society.Zhu Helai of the old Bolsheviks under the influence, he knew only as a temporary steel, which can overturn the old world of inequality, can we make thousands of需要距离时,距离是一种美,不需要距离时,距离是一条荒路!。
When finished the reading of 1984 by George Orwell, I felt a shiver down my spine. This is an anti-Utopia novel written in 1948, which is a strong criticism of Totalitarianism. This novel keenly calls for freedom. As mentioned in the New York Times, that one more person reads Orwell means one more guarantee for freedom.“Where there are how many creatures in the universe, there are how many centers. Each of us is a center. Therefore, when a hoarse voice says you are captured, the world will coll apse. ” These words from Solzhenitsyn come to my mind when I read Winston and Julia were captured in Charrington cabin. In 1984,the author creates a Totalitarian society. The world is occupied by three super powers, i.e. Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. The tree powers are frequently in war. Their national structure is totally destroyed. Instead, a high degree of Totalitarianism rules over the nation. History, language, etc are falsified to control people’s thought. “Telescreens” are employed to supervise pe ople’s behavior. All the society looks more like a prison. Winston, from the Oceania, originally is a person with independent thinking. Unfortunately, he was captured by the “thought police” O’ Brien and was brainwashed to believe that two plus two equals five. And he finally yielded to the dictator Big Brother. This proves what said by Winston that “thought crime doesn’t lead to death. Instead, itself is death.” If Winston insists on his independent thought, he has to die; if Winston abandons his independent thought, he is none other than a walking dead.The pursuit for freedom is human’s nature as we are born. “Some birds aren't meant to be caged, that's all. Their feathers are just too bright.” In the film The Shawshank Redemption, Andy, who was set up to prison, spent 19 years to dig a tunnel and succeeded in breaking out of the prison. What Andy yearns for is freedom, a free body exactly. While in 1984, the freedom of Winston refers to the freedom of body and thought. In Oceania, there is “telescreens” to supervise people’s body. There is also “doublethink” to occupy people’s thought. “Doublethink” means there are two opposite thoughts within one mind, which are both acceptable. There is a case in point in 1984. When Oceania fights against Eurasia, the troops turn to attack without any doubt Eastasia after they heard from the frontline that their enemy is Eastasia rather than Eurasia. Hence, all the materials publicizing the war between Oceania and Eurasia are out of date all of sudden. These materials are replaced in a lightning speed. On the one hand, people are delicately devising lies. On the other hand, they truly believe in these lies. What is truth? Truth may be lies packaged by lies or be the deformed memories.It is quite interesting that those imprisoned never eve think of breaking out. Is it because they have no idea that they are in prison? The answer is no. Actually, the smarter people are, the more mediocre their thought may be. “Thought Police” O’ Brien is a good example. He knows clearly that the society is retrogressing. His choice is to be a screw in the machine-like system full of lies. Thus, he has to be under supervision of the Big Brother. O’ Brien cannot be regarded as an “Evil of banality” proposed by Hannah Arendt, but a sensib le devil. As pursuit for freedom is our nature, why O’ Brien gives up his nature? Maybe Fromm can give us an answer.Fromm analyzes the reason why Nazi can seize the Germany in his work Escape from Freedom. In his opinion, those who escape are both sadist and masochist. On the one hand, they want to control everything, to destroy everything. On the other hand, in their sub-consciousness, they convert the social conventions into their own experience to avoid free thinking and to get away from anxiety. O’ Br ien may be in this way. The freedom per his understanding means not only the rule over himself, but also the rule over the others. However, this kind of freedom is analienation of liberty and is also a disrespect. Meanwhile, he internalized the “truth” pu blicizing in the Totalitarian society as his own thought. He puts himself in a morbid system and becomes part of the overall environment. He is bound by the environment. He is also dependant on the environment. He even enjoys the environment. O’ Brien is s imilar to Brooks Hatlen in the film of The Shawshank Redemption. Brooks is not willing to leave prison after his 50 years’ stay. Because once he leaves prison, what he feels is not freedom but the terror of being free. What freedom means to Brooks is the loss of his position in prison. Out of prison, there is nothing for him to count on. What is left is only his lonely heart and mind. His fear for freedom causes his suicide.Freedom imprisoned in a cell is not a real one. Could a bird be free just because it is allowed to sing in a cage? Obviously not. Freedom under manipulation is an extreme freedom. A circle in a blank paper may intersect with each other as long as they keep enlarging. Actually, an uninterrupted freedom doesn’t exist. This reflects the true meaning of the last words by Mrs. Ronald, i.e. freedom, that crimes are committed in thy name. Freedom full of sense of slavery is a Cynicism freedom. As said by the Big Brother “Freedom is slavery”, human would be no more than the “existence under the level biological vegetable” said by Havel, if everyone yields to the supervision and abandons their ability to think.“We will meet in a place without darkness.” This is the promise that O’ Brien made for Winston. In the end of the novel, O’ Brien fulfills this promise. Winston becomes a total “free person in a cell” due to the reformation of O’ Brien. Winston is grateful to O’ Brien for giving him the freedom as big as the bottom of a well. The tragedy in 1984 of is worth contemplation.。