八下英语必背短语和句型

初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点短语。

- have a cold 感冒。

- have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛。

- have a sore back 背痛。

- lie down 躺下。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

- have a fever 发烧。

- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

- get off 下车。

- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……意料。

- right away 立即；马上。

- get into 陷入；参与。

- be used to 习惯于……；适应于……- take risks (take a risk) 冒险。

- run out (of) 用尽；耗尽。

- cut off 切除。

- get out of 离开；从……出来。

- be in control of 掌管；管理。

2. 重点句型。

- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble? 怎么了？- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它（伤口）上敷些药吗？- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。

- He hurt himself in P.E. class. 他在体育课上伤到了自己。

- Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

3. 语法。

- 情态动词should的用法：should表示“应该”，用来提出建议或劝告，后接动词原形。

例如：You should see a dentist. 否定形式为shouldn't，例如：You shouldn't go to school late.二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. 重点短语。

八年级下册英语重点单词重点句子。

以下是八年级下册英语的一些重点单词和句子，供您参考：重点单词：1. opportunity（机会）2. skill（技能）3. experience（经验）4. education（教育）5. qualification（资格）6. opportunity（机会）7. responsibility（责任）8. enthusiasm（热情）9. challenge（挑战）10. success（成功）重点句子：1. I want to take this opportunity to thank you for your support.（我想借此机会感谢你的支持。

）2. She has a lot of skills and experience in this field.（她在这个领域有很多技能和经验。

）3. They are looking for someone with good communication skills.（他们正在寻找具有良好的沟通能力的人。

）4. I think this job would be a great opportunity for me to learn and grow.（我认为这份工作对我来说是一个学习和成长的好机会。

）5. She has a lot of enthusiasm and is always ready to take on new challenges.（她充满热情，随时准备迎接新的挑战。

）6. He has a lot of responsibilities at work and is always reliable.（他在工作中有很多责任，并且总是可靠的。

）7. She is very qualified for this position and has the necessary skills and experience.（她非常符合这个职位的要求，并且拥有必要的技能和经验。

13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。

Unit 1What's the matter?Section A重点单词1．matter n．问题；事情2．sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛拆分记忆法：stomach＋ache4．foot n．脚；足5．neck n．颈；脖子6．stomach n．胃；腹部7．throat n．咽喉；喉咙8．fever n．发烧9．lie v．躺；平躺10．rest v．& n．放松；休息11．cough n．& v．咳嗽12．X­ray n．X射线；X光13．toothache n．牙痛拆分记忆法：tooth＋ache14．headache n．头痛拆分记忆法：head＋ache15．break n．间歇；休息16．hurt v．(使)疼痛；受伤17．passenger n．乘客；旅客18．off ad v.& prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉19．onto prep.向；朝20．trouble n．问题；苦恼21．hit v．(用手或器具)击；打22．herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己词形变换1．foot—feet(复数)2．stomach—stomachs(复数)3．lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4．hurt—hurt(过去式)5．hit—hit(过去式)6．she(主格)—herself(反身代词)重点短语1．have a cold感冒2．have a stomachache胃痛3．lie down躺下4．take one's temperature量体温5．have a fever发烧6．take breaks(take a break)休息7．get off下车8．to one's surprise使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料9．right away立即；马上10．talk too much说得太多11．drink enough water喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼13．drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14．see a dentist看牙医15．get an X­ray拍X光片16．put some medicine on…在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot感到很热18．sound like听起来像19．all weekend整个周末20．in the same way以同样的方式21．go to a doctor看医生22．go along沿着……走23．on the side of the road在路边24．shout for help大声呼救25．without thinking twice没有多想26．have a heart problem患心脏病27．thanks to多亏了；由于28．in time及时29．save a life挽救生命30．get into trouble陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself伤到自己32．fall down落下；摔倒重点句型1．你怎么了？What's the matter with you?＝What's the trouble with you?＝What's wrong with you?2．她昨天说话太多，并且没喝足够的水。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

八年级下Unit1-5重点短语及句型集锦Unit 1短语：1. A be different from B,A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences betweenA and B)2.agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)3.Are you kidding?你在骗我吗4.as a reporter作为一名记者5.at the weekends在周末6.be able to 能，会7.be fun to watch 看起来有趣8.be in college 在上大学9.be in different shapes形状不同10.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）e true 实现，成为现实puter programmer 电脑程序员13.fall in love with… 爱上……14.feel lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）15.fewer people更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）16.fly to 飞往17.free time 空闲时间18.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）19.go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）20.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事21.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事22.high school 高中23.hundreds of +复数,数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）24.I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意25.in 100 years 一百年后26.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）27.in the future在将来/在未来28.job interview 工作面试29.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪30.less free time更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）31.live alone单独居住feel lonely感到孤独32.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁33.look smart显得精神/看起来聪明34.lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）35.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）36.no more=not …anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）37.on a piece of paper在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）38.on vacation 度假39.one’s own … 某人自己的……40.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地41.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事42.space station 太空站43.study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习44.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到45.talk to/with 和……交谈46.the same as和……相同47.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事48.twenty years from now 今后20年49.wake up 醒来wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.3.Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。

八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登ft运动44.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

第五单元必备短语和句型短语1. at the time of 在……的时候2. on the street 在街上3. wait for the bus 等公车4. go off （电气设备）停止运作5. take a hot shower 洗热水澡6. rain heavily 下大雨7. miss the bus 错过汽车8. pick up 接电话9. so many times 这么多次10. at that time 在那时11. a heavy rainstorm 一场暴风雨12. in the neighborhood 街坊邻里13. make sure 确保14. pieces of 几块15. fallen trees 倒下的树16. broken windows 破碎的窗户17. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候18. play a card game 玩纸牌游戏19. fall asleep 睡着20. die down 逐渐平息21. in a mess 杂乱不堪22. take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车厂23. right away 立刻24. in bad shape 变形25. by the side of the road 在路边上26. walk by 走过27. on the radio 收音机里通过收音机28. turn on the radio 打开收音机29. have a look 看一看30. in history 历史上31. at first 首先32. look out the window 向窗外看33. the rest of our dinner 我们余下的晚餐34. in silence 沉默地35. take down 记下；拿下；拆卸36. to tell you the truth 老实说；说实话37. get killed 被杀38. have trouble thinking clearly有困难想清楚39. point out 指出40. go away 消失41. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站42. go up 走过去43. walk home 走回家44. call out 喊出句型1.What were you doing when the rain storm came? 暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？2.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打了电话，但是你没有接。

八年级下册英语短语及句型总结八年级下册英语短语及句型总结总结就是把一个时间段取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训进行一次全面系统的总结的书面材料，他能够提升我们的书面表达能力，因此我们要做好归纳，写好总结。

我们该怎么去写总结呢？下面是店铺收集整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型总结，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

八年级下册英语短语及句型总结篇1Unit 1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will. No,there won’t.是，会有。

不，不会有。

2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。

八年级英语下册 Unit 2 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1.look after：照顾，照料2.take care of：照顾，照料3.look forward to：期待，盼望4.at the moment：此刻，目前5.take a message：捎个口信6.all day：整天，一整天7.get back to：回复，回电8.leave a message：留个信息9.make a decision：做决定10.at present：目前，现在11.call back：回电，回复电话12.by the way：顺便说一下，顺便问一下13.take turns：轮流，依次14.in the past：在过去15.right away：立刻，马上16.as soon as possible：尽快，早日17.be good at：擅长于18.take a break：休息一会儿19.on the phone：打电话，通过电话20.in the end：最后，终于二、重点句型1.Can you take care of my dog while I’m away?–当我不在的时候，你能照顾我的狗吗？2.I’m really looking forward to your visit next week.–我真的很期待你下周的访问。

3.Sorry, he’s not available at the moment. Can I take a message?–对不起，他现在不在。

我可以捎个口信吗？4.Please call me back as soon as possible.–请尽快给我回电。

5.By the way, have you made a decision about the school trip?–顺便问一下，你对学校的旅行做了决定吗？6.Let’s take turns to help with the cleaning.–我们轮流来帮忙打扫吧。

八下英语Unit10短语与句型1. feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事2. like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事3. would like to do=want to do想要做某事4.feel like sth.觉得像….5. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事6.have problem doing sth做某事有困难7. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 8.need to do sth. 需要做某事（主语是人，强调主动）9. need doing=need to be done 需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）例如：I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/repairing.1. a thank-you note for.. 感谢信 11.look through 浏览12.getalong/ on well with相处得好13．at least 至少 at most 最多 make up 编写，编造make up dialogues 编对话14.be careful =look out 当心,小心 be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事15.cross a street =go across a street过街（穿过表面go through穿过（空间/房间/森林等）go past经过/路过16. come along跟着来 17.say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说18. a high/low temperature高/低温 the price is high/low价格高/低 19.by noon到中午为止20.do/try one’s best to do sth.努力/尽力做某事 21.show sb.the way给某人指路本单元的重点是反意疑问句。

⼈教版⼋年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Uｎｉt１What’s the matteｒ?【重点单词】mａtｔｅr [?m?t?] ｖ．重要,要紧,有关系Wｈaｔ’s the ｍattｅr? 怎么了?出什么事了？ｓｏre [ｓ?:(r）] ａｄj. 疼痛的,酸痛的hａve a colｄ感冒stoｍach ['st?m?k］ｎ. 胃，腹部stoｍachacｈe [＇st?m?ke?k] n．胃痛，腹痛haｖe a stｏmａchache 胃痛foot（复数feet） [fｕ:t] n. 脚necｋ [nｅｋ］ n.颈,脖⼦ｔｈｒｏaｔ［θｒ??t］ n．喉咙feｖeｒ ['fi:v?]ｎ. 发烧，发热ｌie [la?]v. 躺，平躺lie dowｎ躺下reｓt [rest] ｎ. 剩余部分，其余；放松,休息ｃouｇh [ｋ?ｆ] n. & v．咳嗽X－ｒａy [＇eksｒｅ?] ｎ.X光，X射线toothａche[?tu:θｅ?ｋ] n. ⽛痛taｋｅｏne＇s tｅmpeｒaｔure 量体温ｈeadaｃhe [?hede?k] ｎ.头痛ｈaｖe a feveｒ发烧break ［ｂrｅ?k] n. &ｖ. 休息,暂停;打破ｔａke ｂrｅaks (taｋe a bｒｅａｋ) 休息huｒt [h?：ｔ] v.伤害,损害，使受伤ｐassenger ['p?s?ｎｄ??]n. 乘客,旅客off［?f] adv． pｒep．离开（某处)；从…去掉get ｏff 下车tｏ oｎe＇s suｒpｒiｓe 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nｔ?]ｐrｅｐ. 向，朝troｕｂlｅ[?tr?bl] n. ⿇烦,烦扰，问题ｈit [hiｔ］ n. ＆ v.碰撞，打,打击right away ⽴即，马上get intｏ陷⼊,参与ｈeｒself [h?:?self]ｐroｎ．她⾃⼰,她本⾝(she的反⾝代词）bandａge ['ｂ?nd?ｄ?］n.& v. 绷带;⽤绷带包扎sｉck [s?k] aｄj.患病的，不适的knｅｅ [nｉ：] ｎ.膝盖ｎosｅｂleed [?ｎ??zbli:d]n. ⿐出⾎breathe [bri:e] v．呼吸suｎbuｒｎeｄ[?ｓ?ｎｂ?:nd] ａｄj. 晒伤的ourselveｓ［ɑ:?ｓeｌvz] ｐron. 我们⾃⼰（we的反⾝代词）cｌiｍｂｅr [?kla?m?(ｒ)] n. 登⼭者bｅ used ｔo 习惯于… 适应于…risk［r?sｋ] ｎ． &v. 风险，危险;冒险taｋｅ rｉsks (take a risk）冒险aｃｃident [??ｋsid?nｔ] n. 意外事件;事故siｔｕａtion [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式,情况kg=kilｏgrａｍ[?k?l?ｇr?m]n．公⽄，千克roｃk［ｒ?k] n. 岩⽯rｕn ｏｕｔ (of) ⽤尽,耗尽knife [naiｆ] n．⼑,餐⼑cuｔ off 切除bloｏd [ｂl?d] ｎ. ⾎mｅan [mi:ｎ] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get oｕt oｆ离开,从… 出来impｏｒtancｅ [?m?p?:tｎs] ｎ. 重要性deｃｉsｉoｎ [d?'s??n］ n. 决⼼,决定,抉择coｎtｒｏl [k?n'tｒ??ｌ] v.控制，⽀配，操纵be in contｒol of 掌管,管理spiriｔ［'sp?r?t] ｎ.勇⽓，意志deａtｈ [dｅθ] n．死亡ｇive uｐ放弃nurse [ｎ?:s]n. 护⼠【重点短语】1．hａve ａ fevｅr 发烧2.ｈavｅａ cougｈ咳嗽3．have ａtoothａchｅ⽛疼4.taｌk tｏo much 说得太多５．drｉnk eｎougｈwaｔer喝⾜够的⽔6.havｅ a ｃｏld 受凉;感冒7．hａｖｅ a ｓtoｍacｈaｃhe胃疼8.haｖe ａｓore bａck背疼9.ｈaｖe a ｓoｒe thrｏat喉咙痛１0. take rｉskｓ冒险11.ｈｏt teaｗiｔh honeｙ加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a deｎtist 看⽛医１３.get an Ｘ-rａy 拍X 光⽚14.takｅｏnｅ’ s tｅｍperａtｕre量体温15.ｐuｔｓomｅmedicine oｎsth. 在……上⾯敷药16．ｇｉve up 放弃１7. ｓouｎd like听起来像18.all weekeｎd 整个周末19． in the sａme wａy 以同样的⽅式20. go to a dｏctｏr 看医⽣21. ｇoａlonｇ沿着……⾛22． oｎ theｓidｅofｔhe road 在马路边23． sｈｏut fｏr helｐ⼤声呼救24. without ｔｈｉnkinｇ twiｃe没有多想2５. ｇeｔ off 下车26. have ａ heａrt ｐroblem 有⼼脏病２７. tｏone’ s ｓuｒｐｒise另某⼈惊讶的是２8.thankｓto 多亏了；由于２9. in tｉｍe 及时30.maｋeａ dｅｃision 做出决定31. gｅｔ into ｔｒoｕble造成⿇烦３2．right awａy⽴刻;马上３3. ｂｅcａｕseｏf由于34. geｔｏｕt of 离开;从……出来３５. kｅep oｎ doｉｎg sｔh. 继续或坚持做某事３6．ｐut ａｂandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37.fall dｏwn 摔倒38. feel ｓｉck 感到恶⼼３９． hａｖe a noseｂleｅd流⿐⾎40.cuｔｈis kneｅ割伤他的膝盖41. put hｅr head back把她的头向后仰42.have pｒoｂlems brｅａthｉng 呼吸困难４３. moｕｎtaｉn climbinｇ登⼭运动４4. ｂe uｓed tｏ doiｎｇ sth．习惯做某事４5． rｕn ouｔ(oｆ) ⽤完；⽤尽46． sｏ that 以便４７. sｏ．.．tｈaｔ．．. 如此……以⾄于..．…48. be in conｔroｌ of 掌管;管理4９． in a ｄｉffｉcuｌt siｔuation 在闲境中【重点句型】1． Whａｔ's thｅ matter ｗiｔh yoｕ?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wｒong wiｔh you? 你怎么了?２. Whａｔ should she dｏ? 她该怎么办呢?3.Shouｌｄ I ｔａkｅ mｙ tempｅrａtｕre？我应该量⼀下体温吗？4．You ｓｈould liｅ dowｎ and rｅst．你应该躺下休息⼀会⼉。

Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’ s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day 傍晚的时候二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10.b e kind to sb 对某人友好11.h ope to do sth 希望做某事12.h ave time to do sth 有时间做某事13.h ave nothing to do 没什么事情可做三、重点句型1. Have you….. yet?— Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗?— Yes，I have. /N o, I haven’ t.是的，我读过。

八年级英语下册Unit 6重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1. 看病•see a doctor：看医生•go to the hospital：去医院•have a headache：头痛•have a fever：发烧•have a cold：感冒•have a cough：咳嗽•take medicine：吃药•get better soon：早日康复2. 身体部位•head：头•eye：眼睛•nose：鼻子•mouth：嘴巴•ear：耳朵•throat：喉咙•stomach：胃•back：后背3. 学习•study for the test：为考试而学习•take notes：做笔记•pay attention to：注意•review the lessons：复习课文•ask for help：寻求帮助•make progress：取得进步•get a good grade：得到好成绩•work hard：努力学习4. 祝福•Good luck!：好运！•Wish you all the best!：祝你一切顺利！•Have a great day!：今天过得愉快！•May you succeed!：愿你成功！二、重点句型1. 表达疾病•What’s the matter?：怎么了？•Are you OK?：你没事吧？•I have a headache.：我头痛。

•He has a fever.：他发烧了。

•She has a cold.：她感冒了。

•They have a cough.：他们咳嗽。

2. 表达学习进度•How is your study going?：你的学习进展如何？•I’m studying for the math test.：我正在为数学考试学习。

•I’m taking notes in the class.：我在上课时做笔记。

•I’m reviewing the English lessons.：我在复习英语课文。

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit10重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语Section A1a-1c1.for three years 三年2.how long 多久,多长3.over there 在那边4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.have a yard sale 举办庭院出售/庭院拍卖会6.yard sale 庭院拍卖会,旧货出售7.more than=over超过,多余8.十多年for more than 10 years9.sweet memory (memories)甜美/美好的回忆10.sweet potato红薯11.bring back sweet memories带回甜美/美好的回忆,勾起甜美的回忆，12.give away old things to sb.把旧的东西送人13.in need需要14.for seven years 有七年15.three times三次,三遍,三倍16.how much 多少钱,多少+不可数名词Section B 2a-2d17.toy bear 玩具熊18.toy lion 玩具狮子19.toy tiger 玩具老虎20.bread maker 面包机21.g ive away 赠送22.not.. anymore=no more 不再…23.not ...any longer=no longer不再24.soft toys 步绒玩具,软体玩具,毛绒玩具25.keep the bear保留玩具熊26.welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地27.the Sunshine Home for Children 阳光儿童之家28.have something for the kids/children有东西送给孩子们29.for a couple of months 有几个月30.a couple of两个,几个,一对31.a bit =a little =a little bit =kind of 有点32.check out 察看,观察,看看33.board games 棋类游戏34.one last thing 最后一件东西35.for a long time 有很长一段时间36.Thanks so much!= Thanks a lot!= Thank you very much!非常感谢,多谢! Section A 3a-3c37.长大grow up38.in junior high school 在上中学/初中39.in a yard sale 在庭院售卖会/旧货出售活动中40.give the money to 把钱捐给......41.a children’s home 儿童之家,孤儿院42.clear out 清理,清理出来,丢掉43.a lot of =many =lots of =a number of 许多,大量44.at first =first of all= to begin with一开始,首先45.许多东西a lot of things46.play with玩耍47.for example/instance 例如48.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具49.every week 每个星期50.toy monkey 玩具猴51.next to 在......旁边52.在猴子旁边next to the monkey53.睡在猴子旁边sleep next to the monkey54.55.every night 每天晚上56.part with放弃,交出,和......分开57.as for me 对我来说,至于我58.as for至于,关于59.give up 放弃60.football shirts足球服,橄榄球衣61.to be honest 说实在的62.for a while 有一段时间63.with the money 用钱64.考虑,思考,认为,想过think about65.even though =even if = although =though 虽然,尽管,即使Section A Grammar Focus-4c66.踢足球play football=play soccer ball67.in Japan 在日本68.three days ago三天前69.有三天for three days70.ten hours ago 十小时以前71.for ten hours有十个小时72.have a camera有一个摄影机/摄像机73.three years ago三年前74.on Monday在星期一75.生病become ill76.water park水上乐园,水上公园77.next month 下个月78.have a dog=keep a dog 饲养狗,养狗79.有一架钢琴have a piano80.from the Li family从/跟李家（买的81.move to the US 搬到美国st year 去年83.be back to =come back to =get back to回到,回来84.f or two years 有两年85.a lot =very much 非常,很,常常86.for over 20 years 20多年87.in this small town 在这个小城里，在这个小镇里Section B 1a-1d88.high school 高中,中学,高级中学89.middle school中学,初级中学90.primary school小学91.live in 居住92.在周末on weekends= on the weekend93.镇图书馆town library94.科学博物馆science museum95.沿街饭店restaurant down the street96.a concert hall音乐厅,歌厅97.for at least 20 years 至少有20年Section B 2a-2d98.(be the same as和......一样)99.(in the passage 在这篇短文里/文章中)lions of 许多,上百万,数百万101.leave the countryside 离开农村/乡村102.每年every year103.how often 多久一次104.hometown feeling家乡情怀105.once or twice a year=one or two times a year一年一到两次106.search for work 找工作107.寻找look for=search for108.in the cities 在城市里,到城市里109.for the last 13 years=for the past three years 在过去的13年里110.with a hard job工作非常辛苦111.in a crayon factory在蜡笔厂112.much time 许多时间113.return home =get back home=come back home=be back home 回家114.at least 至少115.once a year 一年一次116.for almost three years 几乎有三年117.regard with great interest=become interested in=be interested in =take aninterest in 对......感兴趣,以浓厚的兴趣关注着rge hospitals大医院119.build new school建盖新学校120.send teachers from从......派老师来121.......真实的一面be true of122.learn to read and count学会阅读和数数123.20世纪中期the mid-20th century124.always stay the same一成不变,保持老样子125.according to依据;按照126.opposite the school=across from the school学校对面127.become quite a symbol of the place 成为这个地方的象征/标志128.most of the children大多数孩子们129.一起玩play together130.under that big tree 在那棵大树下面131.during the summer holidays在暑假期间132.such a happy childhood多么快乐的童年133.leave many soft and sweet memories 留下许多温柔甜美的回忆134.in one’s heart在某人心目中,在某人心中135.t hese days=now =at present= at the moment 目前;现在136.回到return to137.in close to three years 在近三年在138.几乎,接近close to139.拥有/承载着所有儿时的记忆hold all sb.’s childhoodSection B 3a-Self Check140.把某物给某人give sth. to sb.141.如此,这么,那么,非常so much142.在第一段in the first paragraph143.在第二段in the second paragraph144.对某人很特别/特殊be special to sb.145.在第三段in the third paragraph146.玩电子游戏play computer games147.so far=up to now 迄今;到现在为止,目前为止148.in Beijing在北京149.for about two years 大约有两年150.回到美国be back to the US/the America/the United States/the U.S.A 151.move to China 搬到中国152.去那里go there153.10 years old 十岁154.把……看做regard…as…二、重点句型及知识点Section A 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.我学会了怎样骑自行车。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、必背短语【教材内容解析】Section A1.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns (P. 41)shoot作动词，表示“射击、发射”，shoot at表示“向……射击”。

He shot an arrow from his bow.The soldiers are shooting at the enemy.2.As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. (P. 42)as soon as表示“一……就……”引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

As soon as I arrive, I will call you.He will be happy as soon as he thinks of his childhood.3. This story reminds us that you can never (know/see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. (P. 42)(1) remind的用法：① remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事Be sure to remind him of the meeting.② remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人（不要）做某事The parents often remind their son to get up early.③ remind sb. that+从句提醒某人……He reminded me that the flight had been cancelled.(2) unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非、如果不”，相当于if not。

仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语句型总结Unit5 Topic1短语1. a ticket to 。

.一张票2. cheer up (使)振作起来；(使)高兴起来3。

carefor 照顾,照料 4. in the end 最后,终于5。

because of 由于，因为6。

prepare。

. for.。

为.。

.。

做准备7。

be able to能8. agree with同意9。

make peace with 与。

.。

讲和；与。

...言归于好句型1. My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. (invite sb. to do sth。

)2。

He seems a little unhappy. (seem + adj。

）3. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories..。

（be full of。

)Unit 5 Topic 2短语1. be strict with..对.。

.严格要求2。

takeiteasy 别紧张，别着急3. by theway顺便提一下；捎带说一声4。

as usual像往常一样5。

deal with处理，解决；对付6。

even though即使，尽管7. not..any longer不再8。

be worried about对。

..。

感到担心句型1. What seems to be the problem? (seem to do。

..)2. I'm feeling really sad because I failed the English exam。

（because原因状语从句)3. I find it difficult to learn English well。

(find it adj. to d.。

)4。

| 'm getting used to the life here. （be/ get used to（doing) sth. 。

仁爱版八年级英语（下）重点句型和短语归纳Have a talk with sb.与某人交谈。

Be strict with sb. 对某人严格。

Fail to do sth. 失败，做不到某事。

Unit 5 Topic 1At one ’s a在ge. 年龄时1 feel happy 主要考查系动词+adj. 构成系表结构。

2 Invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。

3 Prepare for =get ready for 为准备。

At the age of.在岁时Make sb. to do sth 让某人做某事。

同级比较As+adj\adv 原级+as 与一样。

Not as\so+adj\adv原级+as 与不一样。

4 Say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢。

Be\get used to doing sth习. 惯做某事。

5 A ticket to 的票。

Used to do sth. 过去习惯做某事。

6 Be able to do sth 有能力做某事。

Be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。

=can 但是can 一般用于现在时和过去时而be able to可以用于任何时态。

7 Ring sb up 打电话给某人Be proud of 以骄傲Be pleased with 对满意8 Care about 关心Get married to sb.= marry sb. 与某人结婚。

9 关于花费：Sth. Cost sb.+钱Sb. spend+时钱in、on sth.\doing sth.时to do sth.Sb.pay 钱for sth.10 Be on 上映。

Cheer up 使振作。

Come into being 形成。

Be full of=be filled with 充满。

End with 以结尾。

Make peace with sb. 与某人讲和。

人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题；事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚；足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇；休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题；苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险；冒险_________19. 情况；状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是；打算_________ 24. 重要性；重要_________25. 决定；抉择_________ 26. 限制；约束_________27. 勇气；意志_________ 28. 死；死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续（做）某事_________ 20. 放弃（做）某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办？______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。