高考英语作文常用词汇 高频词
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高考高频率英语单词一、动词(v.)1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思:达到;完成;成功。
- 例句:You can achieve your dreams with hard work.(通过努力工作你能实现你的梦想。
)2. adapt [əˈdæpt]- 意思:使适应;改编。
- 例句:We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.(我们应该使自己适应新环境。
)3. admit [ədˈmɪt]- 意思:承认;准许进入。
- 例句:He admitted making a mistake.(他承认犯了一个错误。
)4. affect [əˈfekt]- 意思:影响;感动。
- 例句:The bad weather affected our trip.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。
)5. allow [əˈlaʊ]- 意思:允许;准许。
- 例句:My parents don't allow me to stay out too late.(我的父母不允许我在外面呆得太晚。
)二、名词(n.)1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意思:能力;才能。
- 例句:She has the ability to solve difficult problems.(她有解决难题的能力。
)2. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]- 意思:优势;有利条件。
- 例句:His good English is an advantage in finding a job.(他良好的英语在找工作时是一个优势。
)3. attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd]- 意思:态度;看法。
- 例句:Your positive attitude towards life is very important.(你对生活的积极态度非常重要。
高考英语作文常用词汇1. Academic Achievements - 学术成就- "He has consistently excelled in his academic achievements."- "Her academic achievements have been nothing short of remarkable."2. Cultural Exchange - 文化交流- "The cultural exchange program fostered a deeper understanding between the two countries."- "Participating in cultural exchange can broaden one's horizons."3. Environmental Awareness - 环保意识- "Raising environmental awareness is crucial for sustainable development."- "Many organizations are working to promote environmental awareness among the youth."4. Technological Advancements - 技术进步- "Technological advancements have revolutionized the way we live and work."- "The rapid pace of technological advancements is astounding."5. Social Responsibility - 社会责任- "It is our social responsibility to help those in need." - "Corporations have a growing social responsibility tocontribute positively to society."6. Economic Growth - 经济增长- "Economic growth is a key indicator of a nation's prosperity."- "Sustainable economic growth is essential for acountry's long-term stability."7. Health and Fitness - 健康与健身- "Maintaining health and fitness is vital for a productive life."- "Regular exercise and a balanced diet are key to health and fitness."8. Educational Opportunities - 教育机会- "Equal access to educational opportunities is a fundamental right."- "The government has implemented policies to improve educational opportunities for all."9. Globalization - 全球化- "Globalization has made the world a smaller place."- "The effects of globalization can be seen in every aspect of our lives."10. Innovation and Creativity - 创新与创造力- "Innovation and creativity are the driving forces behind progress."- "Encouraging innovation and creativity in the workplace can lead to breakthrough ideas."11. Teamwork and Collaboration - 团队合作- "Teamwork and collaboration are essential for achieving common goals."- "Successful projects often result from effective teamwork and collaboration."12. Civic Engagement - 公民参与- "Civic engagement is a cornerstone of a healthy democracy."- "Active civic engagement can lead to positive changesin the community."13. Moral Values - 道德价值观- "Instilling moral values in children is a crucial part of their upbringing."- "Moral values guide our actions and decisions in life."14. Personal Development - 个人发展- "Personal development is a lifelong journey of self-improvement."- "Investing in personal development can lead to greater success and fulfillment."15. Career Aspirations - 职业抱负- "Setting clear career aspirations can help guide one's professional path."- "Pursuing one's career aspirations requires dedication and hard work."16. Community Service - 社区服务- "Volunteering for community service is a way to giveback to society."- "Community service can be a rewarding experience for both the giver and receiver."17. Lifelong Learning - 终身学习- "Lifelong learning is essential in today's rapidly changing world."- "Embracing lifelong learning can open up new opportunities and perspectives."18. Adaptability - 适应性- "Adaptability is a key trait for success in the modern workplace."- "Being adaptable allows individuals to thrive in changing environments."19. Leadership Qualities - 领导素质- "Strong leadership qualities can inspire and motivate others."- "Developing leadership qualities is important for those in positions of authority."20. Achievement Motivation - 成就动机- "Achievement motivation can drive individuals to reach their full potential."- "High achievement motivation often leads to exceptional performance in various fields."。
英语高考900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 v. (使)后退;支持。
2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
3. bank [bæŋk] n. (河、海、湖的)岸;堤;银行。
4. be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been。
5. beat [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] adj. 美的;美丽的;美观的。
三、C开头。
1. call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫;打电话。
2. can [kæn] modal v. (could为其过去式)能够;可以;可能;会 n. 罐头;罐子。
3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;小卧车。
4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。
5. carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等。
6. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
四、D开头。
1. day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
2. dead [ded] adj. 死的;无生命的。
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming 兴旺的、繁荣的 of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显着提高 with the remarkable improvement of people'sliving standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice香料、情趣/ flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者后者观点 I give my vote选票、投票to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawngreat public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet 一定要由冠词,字母I 大写40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold theopinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give top priority to sth.67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。
高考英语写作能力必备高频词类型一名词1.old people→the elderly;senior citizens老人As is known to us,it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for senior citizens.2.a way to do sth→an approach to doing sth做某事的方法We are supposed to adopt an appropriate approach to protecting us from the terrible virus.3.all kinds of→a variety of/various/a wide range of 各种各样的①There is a wide range of local operas around China,such as Beijing Opera and Kun Opera.②In addition,it is of great benefit to you if you participate in a variety of sports and wash your hands frequently with soap under running water.类型二形容词、副词1.hard/difficult→tough,challenging困难的Due to COVIN-19,it is tough for farmers to sell their produce,making them very hopeless.2.good→rewarding,worthwhile;beneficial,be of great benefit 有益的From your letter you take a great interest in Chinese and Chinese culture,which is beneficial to you.3.very→more than非常I’m more than delighted to learn that you take great interest in the Spring Festival.4.glad→pleased,delighted;cheerful,joyful 高兴的I’m more than delighted to learn that some of us students will have an opportunity to study in the U.K.as exchange students for two months.5.free→available有空的Please make sure you are available at that time and join us.6.be busy with→b e absorbed in/be occupied with/be engaged in 忙于Receiving your e-mail is such a refreshing thing since I am fully occupied with making good preparations for the coming exam.7.important→of vital/great importance重要的That was a very good opportunity for me to improve my English and know more about the environmental protection which is of great importance to us human beings.8.necessary→a must必须As is known to all Chinese,zongzi is a must in China to celebrate this traditional festival.9.possibly→whenever po ssible可能地I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.10.properly→in place合适地Firstly I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 11.quickly→without delay迅速地I’m writing to make a n apology to you for not being able to reply without delay.12.sorry→upset难过的What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam,feeling extremely upset and disappointed. 13.proper→appropriate合适的With such a technique,examiners are able to provide various suggestions on appropriate ways of exercise for examines.14.actually→as a matter of fact事实上As a matter of fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in using the shared bikes.类型三动词及动词短语1.realize→raise one’s awareness of意识到The activity aims at raising students’ env ironmental protection awareness and urging students to take effective measures to protect our earth.2.affect/work→make a difference有影响;起作用I do hope these suggestions make a great difference to you.3.join in,take part in→part icipate in,get involved in,compete in 参加Besides,Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better through these activities.4.be coming→be approaching/be around the corner到来,靠近,临近With the fiftieth Each Day approaching,our school is going to hold a poster exhibition related to it.5.consider→take sth into account/consideration考虑I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your approval. 6.deliver→gi ve away分发That weekend,we went to a nearby neighborhood and gavethem away to the people there.7.master→have a good command of对……掌握熟练I have a good command of English,which enables me to communicate with foreign friends well.8.thank→express one’s sincere gratitude to 感谢I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for finding my bag,which I carelessly left at the library on Friday afternoon.9.improve→make great progress取得进步Speaking and listening are very important for language learning,by which you are sure to make great progress. 10.finish→accomplish完成It tells us that whatever difficulty we meet,we should never easily give up,otherwise nothing will be accomplished.11.use→make full use of/take full advantage of利用①I will make full use of this opportunity to practise my speaking skills and get more experience.②We must take full advantage of every minute to go over our lessons,with the final examination approaching. 12.know→be familiar with 知道As a native,you must be very familiar with the touristattractions of your country.13.remember→keep/bear in mind记住And you must keep in mind that your university training is the preparation for your future career. 14.represent→on behalf of代表I’m writing on behalf of the Students’ Union to invite you to join us in the activity about garbage sorting. 15.succeed→achieve one’s goals成功;实现目标Personally,I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.16.try to do→make more effort/spare no effort(s)尽力We should spare no effort(s) to beautify our environment. 17.understand→have a better understanding of/figure out/make sense of 理解①Thanks to your generous help,I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.②If you don’t understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people until you figure it out.③We read it through,but could not make sense of it.18.like→have a taste for/be fond of/be crazy about喜欢From your letter I know you have a taste for Chinese culture,which is of great benefit to you. 19.welcome s b→give sb a warm welcome欢迎When the craftsman came into the classroom,we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. 20.be→serve as充当From this experience I have learnt that questioning can erve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth. 21.succeed→make it成功Only when you do more reading and writing can you ake it in improving your English.22.value→attach importance to重视We should attach great importance to protecting ourselves from the virus.What’s more,we are supposed to avoid going outside,especially going to the crowded places.23.help→lend a helping hand/do sb a favour帮助I’d apprecia te it if you can do me a favour and I promise to bring some delicious food for you when I come back.24.should→be supposed to 应该A healthy body results from good healthy habits,and therefore,we are supposed to act together to fight against diseases and create a better life.25.refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻As far as I know,it is wrong of us to turn a deaf ear to our parents’ good sugg estions.26.ask sb for help→turn to sb for help/seek help from sb向某人求助Since you have some trouble in learning English,why not turn to him for help?27.get→gain 获得Make sure you can insist,o therwise you can’t gain the effect.28.make sb do sth→enable sb to do sth让某人做某事The old man donated a lot of money to the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom.29.want to do sth→have a strong desire to do sth想要做某事Sometimes,it’s necessary to compro mise with your friends when you have a strong desire to keep the friendship.30.visit→pay a visit to 参观It is strongly recommended that you should pay a visit to the exhibition,which will definitely help you better understand Chinese calligraphy.类型四衔接及其他1.first→to start with/to begin with/in the first place/first of all首先To begin with,these are the traditional customs in the Dragon Boat Festival,which is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan.2.besides→what’s more/in addition/furthermore 此外What’s more,I consider it a gold chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.3.as a result→as a consequence 因此As a consequence,I need your advice on where to go and what to do during my stay in Australia.4.in my opinion/view→as far as I’m concernedAs far as I’m concerned,it is sort of similar to the saying—where there is a will,there is a way.5.I believe→I hold the firm belief that...我相信I hold the firm belief that our environment will beimproved as long as we keep working together.6.It is accepted that...→It’s acknowledged that...大家公认,认可……It’s widely/universally acknowledged that respecting the old is part of Chinese traditional culture.7.be welcome with→enjoy great popularity受到欢迎As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.8.b e the hope of→shoulder the hope of肩负着希望It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families,shouldering the hope of their parents.类型五常用高频词组1.devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于The villagers all show respect for the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.2.sign up for报名参加You can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th.3.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb给某人提供某物The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their communication skills.4.lead sb to do sth导致某人做某事The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.5.be addicted to 痴迷于Many students are addicted to playing video games and can’t concentrate on their studies,which has become the focus of media attention.6.take on a new look呈现新的面貌In recent years,with the rapid development of economy,my hometown has taken on a new look.7.enrich sb’s life/enrich the life of sb丰富某人的生活It is aimed at enriching our school life and spreading traditional Chinese culture.8.take an active part in 积极参加I take an active part in various activities in andoutside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.9.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野Furthermore,it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.10.be faced with 面对Faced with difficulties,they never give up and try their best to find a way out.11.get used to/get accustomed to 习惯于Accustomed to the climate in the countryside,the old couple prefer not to move to the city.12.be located in/on 坐落于Firstly,citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city. 13.both physically and mentally身心两方面Not only does smoking waste your time and money,but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.14.on the decrease/increase 在减少/在增加In our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.15.English speech contest/competition英语演讲比赛I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest/competition in July. 16.work out锻炼As far as stress is concerned,I suggest you work out regularly.17.work out a plan制定计划You had better work out a practical and specific plan,according to which you can manage your time more efficiently.18.leave/make a good/deep/bad impression on sb给某人留下好的/深刻的/坏的印象So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.。
高考英语作文高频词Certainly! Here's a list of high-frequency words that are commonly used in high school English essays, particularly for the Gaokao (Chinese National College Entrance Examination):1. Innovation - the process of introducing new ideas, methods, or products.2. Cooperation - the process of working together to achieve a goal.3. Responsibility - the state or fact of having a duty todeal with something or of being accountable for it.4. Cultural - relating to the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society.5. Development - the process of growing or causing somethingto grow.6. Environment - the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, plant, or community lives or operates.7. Education - the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.8. Technology - the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.9. Challenge - a task or situation that tests someone's abilities.10. Opportunity - an amount of time or a situation in which something can be done.11. Success - the accomplishment of an aim or purpose.12. Problem - a matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful and needing to be dealt with and overcome.13. Solution - a method or way of solving a problem.14. Globalization - the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.15. Economy - the trade and financial activities of a country.16. Society - a group of people living together in a more or less ordered community.17. Health - the state of being free from illness or injury.18. Equality - the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.19. Tradition - a long-established custom or belief that has been passed on from one generation to another.20. Influence - the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something.These words are often part of the vocabulary that studentsare expected to master and use effectively in their essays. They cover a range of topics that are frequently addressed in the Gaokao English examination, such as social issues,personal development, and global trends.。
高考英语作文常用词汇学校Campus校园, facilities设施,theme主题,goal目标, preference喜好, course当然,routine常规, passionate充满活力, enthusiastic充满热情, ambitious有事业心, confident自信, easygoing随和, boring无聊, participate参与, concentrate集中力量, focus突出重点, attract吸引,distract分散,inspire启发,sit up all night熬通宵, 课外Interview采访中, community service社区服务, part-time job兼职工作, pocket money口袋里的钱, spare time工作之余, tempting诱人的,popular流行的, challenging具有挑战性的, corrupted损坏的, Volunteer义工,waste time in浪费时间, relax放松身心,get away from摆脱,社会现象policy政策, atmosphere气氛, dialogue对话, beauty美丽, civilization文明, culture文化, nutrition营养, housing住房, privacy隐私, standard标准,Skin deep皮肤深层, superficial肤浅的, stylish时尚的, fashionable时髦的, common常见的,effective有效的,determined确定的,represent代表,lead领导,direct指导,have a positive/negative effect on有正/负面影响,affect the lives of影响生活,spare no efforts to不遗余力地转......, turn sth. into reality变为现实,take much action to采取太多的行动, take measures to采取措施,经济progress进步, growth成长, prosperity繁荣, luxury豪华, biotechnology生物技术, income收入,increasing增加, Optimistic乐观, pessimistic悲观, financial金融, rapid快速, decrease减少, boom热潮,continue继续下去,come to a stop停下来,get laid off下岗,encourage flourish鼓励蓬勃发展,环境coast海岸,climate气候, atmosphere大气, species物种, Environmental环境, ecological生态, endangered濒危, Pollute污染, protect保护, preserve保存, establish建立,城市subway地铁,tunnels隧道,skyscrapers摩天大楼, suspension bridges悬索桥, theatres剧院,Crowded拥挤,in harmony和谐, private私营, Construct兴建, rebuild重建, relocate搬迁, tear down拆除, flood洪水, blueprint蓝图,以Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度:Make “做,制造”一些搭配:make tea 沏茶make bed 铺床make suggestion 提建议make faces做鬼脸动词短语:1. make it 成功,实现We were surprised that he made it at last.2. make sense 有道理Does your sentence make sense?3. make the most of 充分利用It is wise to make the most of the weekend.还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑,make room for sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:1组成;2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。
高考英语高频词汇500个1.accelerate vt.加速,促进2.acknowledge v.承认;致谢3.abuse v.滥用,虐待;谩骂4.acquire vt.取得,获得;学到5.academic a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的6.access n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)7.accessible a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)8.alter v. 改变,改动,变更9.alternative a.可供替代的,二中择一的n 可供选择的事物10.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求11.arrest v. 逮捕,拘留12.associate v. 联想,联系13.association n. 协会,社团,联系14.assume v. 假定,假设15.assumption n. 假定,假设16.assess vt 评估,评价n assessment17.assist v/n 帮助,协助18.arbitrary a.随意的,未断的19.article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l]n.文章;东西,物品;冠词20.attach vt.系,贴;使附属21.appetite n. 食欲,胃口22.applaud v. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏n. applause23.appoint v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)24.appropriate a 适当的25.automatic a.自动的26.bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn]n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价27.beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的28.benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt]n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益29.behalf [bɪˈhɑːf]n. 代表某人,为了某人30.behave [bɪˈheɪv]v. 守规矩,行为31.behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止32.betray [bɪˈtreɪ]v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负33.bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的34.bill [bɪl]n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币35.bomb [bɔm]n. 炸弹v. 轰炸36.bless [bles]vt. 保佑,降福37.bond [bɔnd]n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固38.bonus [ˈbəʊnəs]n. 津贴,奖金,红利39.boom [buːm]n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增40.board [bɔːd]n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)41.budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]n. 预算42.campaign n. 运动,战役43.candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt]n. 候选人,申请人44.casual [ˈkæʒʊəl]a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的45.caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎,小心,警告46.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的,谨慎的47.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n.挑战(性)48.challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的49.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l]a.易变的,变化无常的50.character [ˈkærɪktə(r)]n.(汉)字.字体品格51.characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]a. 典型的,独特的52.charge [tʃɑːdʒ]v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱53.clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ]v. 澄清,阐明54.classic [ˈklæsɪk]a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的55.classical [ˈklæsɪk(ə)l]a. 传统的;古典的56.classify [ˈklæsɪfaɪ]v. 分类,归类pensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt]v. 补偿,弥补ment [ˈkɔment]n. 评论mit [kəˈmɪt]v.犯(罪,错),自杀mitment [kəˈmɪtmənt]n. 承诺,允诺,承担61.confirm [kənˈfɜːm]v. 证实,证明,确认62.conservation [kɔnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n]n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理63.conservative [kənˈsɜːvətɪv]a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的n.保守的人,保守主义64.considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的65.consistent [kənˈsɪst(ə)nt] a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的66.contradict [kɔntrəˈdɪkt]v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳67.contradictory [ˌkɔntrə'diktəri] a.相互矛盾,对立的68.constant [ˈkɔnstənt]a. 经常的,不断的69.conversation [kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n]n. 谈话,交谈70.convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt]a. 便利的,方便的71.conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l]a. 依照惯例的,习惯的72.controversial [kɔntrəˈvɜːʃ(ə)l]a.引起争论的,有争议的73.convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt]a. 便利的,方便的74.conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l]a. 依照惯例的,习惯的75.controversial [kɔntrəˈvɜːʃ(ə)l]a.引起争论的,有争议的76.convince [kənˈvɪns]v. 使确信,使信服77.convey [kənˈveɪ]v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)78.correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来79.corrupt [kəˈrʌpt]a. / v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落80.count [kaʊnt]vt. 数,点数vi 有关系,重要81.credit [ˈkredɪt]n. 信用;信赖;信誉82.crime [kraɪm]n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪83.criminal [ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]n. 罪犯84.curriculum [kəˈrɪkjʊləmn.(学校的)全部课程85.deadline [ˈdedlaɪn]n.最后期限,截止日期86.decade [ˈdekeɪd]n. 十年期87.decline [dɪˈklaɪn]v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝88.decorate [ˈdekəreɪt]vt.装饰…,修饰…89.decoration n.装饰,修饰90.declare [dɪˈkleə(r)]vt. 声明;断言91.defend [dɪˈfend]vt. 防守;保卫92.deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ]ad.故意,蓄意,存心93.delicate [ˈdelɪkət]a易损的,易碎的94.delete [dɪˈliːt]v. 删去95.delighted [di'laitid]a. 高兴的,快乐的96.delight [dɪˈlaɪt]n. 快乐;乐事97.deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)]vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)n delivery98.departure [dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)]n. 离开,启程99.describe [dɪˈskraɪb]vt. 描写,叙述100.deserve [dɪˈzɜːv]v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受101.desperate [ˈdespərət] a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的102.dilemma [daɪˈlemə]n. (进退两难的)窘境,困境103.destination [destɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n]n.目的地,终点104.diploma [dɪˈpləʊmə]n.毕业文凭;学位证书105.discourage [dɪˈskʌrɪdʒ]vt. (使)气馁;打消(做…的念头)106.discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt]n. 折扣107.disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望108.disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r); (US) dɪzˈæstər]n. 灾难;祸患109.disturbing [dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ]a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的110.distinction [dɪˈstɪŋkʃ(ə)n]n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越111.distinguish [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃv. 区分,辨别,分清112.distribute [dɪˈstrɪbjuːt v. 分发,分配113.diverse [daɪˈvɜːs]v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的114.disposevi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)115.ease [iːz]v. 减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)116.electricity [ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ]n. 电;电流117.electronic [ɪlekˈtrɔnɪk] a. 电子的118.elegant [ˈelɪɡənt]a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的119.embarrass [ɪmˈbærəs]v.使窘迫,尴尬120.emergency[ɪˈmɜːdʒənsɪn.紧急情况或状态121.energetic [enəˈdʒetɪk] a. 精力旺盛的122.enthusiastic [ɪnθjuːzɪˈæstɪk]a.热情的,热心的123.evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt]v.估值,评价,评估124.expense [ɪkˈspens]n. 消费;支出125.eventually [ɪˈventjʊəlɪ]ad.最终地126.evidence [ˈevɪdəns]n. 证据,证明127.evident [ˈevɪdənt] a.清楚的,显而易见的1128.expect [ɪkˈspekt]vt. 预料;盼望;认为129.expectation [ekspekˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n. 预料;期望130.expand [ɪkˈspænd]v.扩大,增加,扩展131.explore [ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]v. 探险132.expose [ɪkˈspəʊz; (US) ekspəˈzeɪ] vt. 揭露133.extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdɪnərɪ;(US) -dənerɪ]a. 离奇的;使人惊奇的134.extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ]ad. 极其,非常135.explode [ɪkˈspləʊd]v. (使)爆炸136.experience [ɪkˈspɪərɪəns]n. 经验;经历137.experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验138.fade [feɪd] vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退139.failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n. 失败140.fantasy [ˈfæntəsɪ] n 幻想,梦想141.familiar [fəˈmɪlɪə(r)] a. 熟悉的142.firm [fɜːm]n.公司;企业a.坚固的,坚定的firmly ad. 牢牢地143.flexible ['fleksəbl] a.灵活的,可变动的144.foresee [fɔːˈsiː] (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见.预知145.frequent [ˈfriːkwənt] a. 经常的;频繁的146.function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. / v. 作用,功能,运转147.furnished ['fə:niʃt] a. 配备了家具的148.generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代149.generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的150.glance [glæns /glɑːns]vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥151.glare[ɡleə(r)]v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀152.gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地153.graduate [ˈɡrædjʊət]v. 毕业n大学毕业生154.guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː]v. 保证,担保155.guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns]n. 引导,指导156.guilty [ˈɡɪltɪ] a .有罪,犯法的,做错事的157.hardship [ˈhɑːdʃɪp]n. 困难158.harmony [ˈhɑːmənɪ] n. 融洽,和睦159.headline [ˈhedlaɪn] n. (报刊的)大字标题160.health [helθ]n. 健康,卫生161.healthy [ˈhelθɪ] a. 健康的,健壮的162.humorous a. 富于幽默的163.humour (美humor) n.幽默,幽默感164.identification [aɪdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 鉴定,辨别165.identity [aɪˈdentɪtɪ] n. 身份,特征166.illegal [ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l] a. 非法的167.immediately [ɪˈmiːdɪətlɪ] ad. 立即168.impress [ɪmˈpres]vt. 留下极深的印象169.impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象,感觉170.independence [ɪndɪˈpendəns]n. 独立171.independent [ɪndɪˈpendənt]a.独立的,有主见的172.Indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt] v.表明,象征,暗示173.industry [ˈɪndəstrɪ] n. 工业,产业rm [ɪnˈfɔːm]vt. 告诉;通知175.initial [ɪˈnɪʃ(ə)l] a. 开始的,最初的176.innocent [ˈɪnəsənt] a.无辜的,清白的177.insert [ɪnˈsɜːt]vt. 插入178.instant [ˈɪnst(ə)nt] a. 瞬间;刹那179.instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 说明,须知;教导180.instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n. 说明,须知;教导181.insurance [ɪnˈʃʊərəns] n. 保险182.insure [ɪnˈʃʊə(r)] vt. 给……保险183.intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]n.智力,才智,智慧184.intend [ɪnˈtend]vt. 想要,打算185.intention [ɪnˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 打算,计划,意图186.interpreter [ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə(r)] n.翻译187.interrupt [ɪntəˈrʌpt] v. 打扰,打断188.interval [ˈɪntəv(ə)l] n. 间歇;间隔189.junior [ˈdʒuːnɪə(r)] a. 初级的;年少的190.justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n. 正义;公正;司法191.knowledge [ˈnɔlɪdʒ] n. 知识,学问me [leɪm] a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的bour (美labor) [ˈleɪbə(r)] n. 劳动194.legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的,法律的195.leak [liːk]vi. 漏;渗196.learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的;博学的197.liberty [ˈlɪbətɪ] n. 自由198.liberate [ˈlɪbəreɪt] vt. 解放,使获自由199.liberation [lɪbəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解放200.load [ləʊd] n. 担子,货物201.litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] v. 乱丢杂物202.literature [ˈlɪtərətʃə(r); (US) ˈlɪtrətʃʊər]n. 文学203.literary [ˈlɪtərərɪ; (US) ˈlɪtərerɪ]a. 文学的204.manage [ˈmænɪdʒ] v. 管理;设法对付205.majority[məˈdʒɔrɪtɪ] n. 大多数206.major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] a. 较大的;主要的207.master [ˈmɑːstə(r); (US) ˈmæstər]vt. 精通,掌握208.mature [məˈtjʊə(r); (US) məˈtʊər]a. 成熟的209.matter [ˈmætə(r)] n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题vi. 要紧,有重大关系210.media [ˈmiːdɪə] n. 大众传播媒介211.memorize [ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆212.mentally [ˈmentəlɪ] ad. 精神上;智力上213.merciful [ˈmɜːsɪfʊl] a. 仁慈的;宽大的214.mercy [ˈmɜːsɪ] n. 怜悯215.message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n. 消息,音信主旨要义216.messy [ˈmesɪ] a. 乱七八糟的217.minority[maɪˈnɔrɪtɪ;(US)-ˈnɔːr-]n. 少数;少数民族218.monitor [ˈmɔnɪtə(r)] n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器219.moral [ˈmɔr(ə)l; (US) ˈmɔːrəl] a.道德的n.寓意,道德启示220.motivation [məʊtɪ'veɪʃn]n. (做事的)动机221.multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] vt. 乘;使相乘222.necessary [ˈnesəsərɪ; (US) ˈnesəserɪ]a. 必需的,必要的223.negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃɪeɪt] v.谈判,协商224.nervous [ˈnɜːvəs] a. 紧张不安的225.note [nəʊt] n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,;音符vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意226.nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] ad. 当今,现在227.nuclear [ˈnjuːklɪə(r)]a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的228.numb [nʌm]a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的229.nuclear [ˈnjuːklɪə(r)a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的230.numb [nʌm]a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的231.nursing [nɜːsɪŋ] n.(职业性的)保育,护理232.nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃ(ə)n] n. 营养,滋养233.object [ˈɔbdʒɪkt] n. 物,物体;宾语234.observe [əbˈzɜːv]v. 观察,监视,观测235.offence [of·fence || ə'fens] n. 违法行为,犯罪236.occupation [ɔkjʊˈpeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业,工作237.oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对;反抗238.opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt]n. 相反,对面a. 相反的,对面的239.optimistic [ɔptɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 乐观的240.optional [ˈɔpʃən(ə)l] a. 可选择的,选修的241.origin [ˈɔrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源,由来242.outing[ˈaʊtɪŋ]n. 郊游,远足243.outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n. 概述,略述244.owe [əʊ] vt. 欠(债等)245.overlook [əʊvəˈlʊk] v. 忽略,不予理会246.oxygen [ˈɔksɪdʒ(ə)n] n. 氧;氧气247.outspoken [aʊtˈspəʊkən] a. 直率,坦诚248.pack [pæk] n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包249.park [pɑːk]vt. 停放(汽车)250.participate [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]v. 参加,参与251.passive [ˈpæsɪv] a. 被动的252.patent [ˈpeɪt(ə)nt; (US) ˈpætnt] n.专利权,专利证书253.pension [ˈpenʃ(ə)n] n. 养老金254.perform [pəˈfɔːm]v. 表演,履行;行动255.permanent [ˈpɜːmənənt]a. 永久的,永恒的256.permission [pəˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 允许,许可,同意257.permit [pəˈmɪt] vt.许可,允许;执照n.许可证258.personnel [pɜːsəˈnel] n. 全体人员,职员259.personally [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] ad. 就自己而言260.persuade [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] vt. 说服,劝说261.phenomenon (pl. phenomena)[fɪˈnɔmɪnən; (US) -nɔn-] n. 现象262.physical [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l] a. 身体的;物理的263.pin [pɪn] n. 别针v. 别住, 钉住264.plain [pleɪn] a. 家常的;普通的265.plug [plʌɡ] n. 塞子vt.(用塞子)把…塞住266.policy [ˈpɔlɪsɪ] n. 政策,方针,原则267.polish [ˈpɔlɪsɪ] v.擦亮n.擦光剂,亮光剂268.pollute [pəˈluːt]vt. 污染269.pollution [pəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染270.portable [ˈpɔːtəb(ə)l] a.手提的,便携式的271.position [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.2位置272.poster [ˈpəʊstə(r)] n.(贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画) 273.potential [pəˈtenʃ(ə)l] a.潜在的,可能的274.precise [prɪˈsaɪs] a.准确,精确的,确切的275.precious [ˈpreʃəs] a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的276.prejudice [ˈpredʒʊdɪs] n. 偏见,成见277.preserve [prezənˈteɪʃ(ə)n; (US)priːzenˈteʃn] v.保护,保留,保存278.present [ˈprez(ə)nt] a. 出现的,出席的n. 礼物,赠品vt. 呈奉,奉送279.press [ˈprezɪdənt] vt.压,按n.新闻界,出版社280.pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 压迫,压力,压强281.preview [ˈpriːvjuː]vt. 预习;试演;预282.primary [ˈpraɪmərɪ] a. 初等的;初级的;主要的283.primitive [ˈprɪmɪtɪv] a. 原始的,远古的284.principle [ˈprɪnsɪp(ə)l] n. 道德原则,法则285.press [ˈprezɪdənt] v t.压,按n.新闻界,出版社286.pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 压迫,压力,压强287.pretend [ˈpreʃə(r)] vi. 假装,装作288.private [ˈpraɪvɪt] a. 私人的289.privilege [ˈprɪvɪlɪdʒ] 特权,特殊待遇290.procedure [prəˈsiːdʒə(r)] n. 程序,手续,待遇291.process [ˈprəʊses; (US) ˈprɔses]n./ v. 过程,加工,处理292.profit [ˈprɔfɪt] n. 利润,收益293.prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] v. 禁止294.punctual [ˈpʌŋktjʊəl] a. 准时的295.promote [prəˈməʊt] v.促进,推动,促销,晋升296.qualification [kwɔlɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 资格,学历297.quality [ˈkwɔlɪtɪ]n. 质量,性质298.quantity [ˈkwɔntətɪ]n. 量,数299.questionnaire [kwestʃəˈneə(r)]n. 调查表,问卷300.quit [kwɪt]v. 离任,离校,戒掉301.radiation [reɪdɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 放射,放射物302.radioactive [reɪdɪəʊˈæktɪv]a. 放射性的303.rag [ræɡ]n. 破布,抹布304.random [ˈrændəm]a.随意,未经事先考虑的305.rank [ræŋk]n. 职衔,军衔306.rare [reə(r)]a. 罕见的,稀有的307.recite [rɪˈsaɪt]v. 背诵308.recognise (美recognize) [ˈrekəɡnaɪz]vt.认出309.recommend [rekəˈmend]v. 推荐310.recycle [riːˈsaɪk(ə)l]vt. 回收;再循环311.redirect [riːdaɪˈrekt]vt. 使改变,使转移312.refresh [rɪˈfreʃ]v. 使恢复精力,提醒313.regardless [rɪˈɡɑːdlɪs]a. 不顾,不加理会314.register [ˈredʒɪstə(r)] n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册315.regulation [reɡjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n]n. 规则,规章316.reject [rɪˈdʒekt]v. 拒绝317.relax [rɪˈlæks]v. (使)放松,轻松318.relevanta. 紧密相关,有意义的319.relief [rɪˈliːf]n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济320.remark [rɪˈmɑːk]n. 陈述;话;议论321.represent [reprɪˈzent] vt.代表322.representative [reprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表,典型人物323.reputation [repjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n.名声,名誉324.resemble [rɪˈzemb(ə)l] v.(不用进行时)像,看起来像325.reservation [rezəˈveɪʃ(ə)n] n.预定326.reserve [rɪˈzɜːv]n.& v. 储备;预定327.resign [rɪˈzaɪn] v.辞职328.resist [rɪˈzɪst] v.抵抗;挡开329.restrict [rɪˈstrɪkt]v. 限制330.restriction [rɪˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n]n. 限制,约束331.retire [rɪˈtaɪə(r)]v. 退休332.review [rɪˈvjuː] vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习n. 复查;复习;评论333.reviewer [rɪˈvjuːə(r)]n. 评论者;书评家334.ridiculous [rɪˈdɪkjʊləs]a. 荒谬的,愚蠢的335.rough [rʌf]a. 粗糙的,粗略的336.rigid [ˈrɪdʒɪd]a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的337.ripe [raɪp]a. 成熟的,熟的338.routine [ruːˈtiːn]n. 常规,正常顺序,无聊339.ruin [ˈruːɪn] vt. (使)毁坏;(使)毁灭n. (复) 废墟;遗迹340.scare [skeə(r)]v. 使害怕,使恐惧341.salary [ˈsælərɪ]n. 薪金,薪水342.scan [skæn]v. 略读,浏览,扫描343.sacred [ˈseɪkrɪd]a. 害怕,恐惧,担心344.sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs]vt. 牺牲345.scan [skæn]v. 略读,浏览,扫描346.scenery [ˈsiːnərɪ]n. 风景,景色,风光347.sceptical (AmE skeptical) ['skeptɪkl]a.怀疑的348.schedule n.工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定349.Scratch[ krætʃ ]v./ n. 划破,划痕,划伤350.secure [sɪˈkjʊə(r)]a.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的351.security [sɪˈkjʊərɪtɪ]n. 安全,平安352.seek (sought, sought) [siːk]vt.试图;探寻353.seize [siːz]vt. 抓住(时机等)354.sensitive [ˈsensɪtɪv]a.体贴的,善解人意的355.separately [ˈsepərətlɪ]ad. 单独地,各自地356.session [ˈseʃ(ə)n]n.一场,一节,一段时间357.severe [sɪˈvɪə(r)]a.极为恶劣,十分严重的358.shabby [ˈʃæbɪ] a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的3359.shrink (shrank, shrunk / shrunk,shrunken) [ʃrɪŋk]v. 缩小,收缩,减少360.sightseeing [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]n. 游览,观光361.signature [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 签名362.significance [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)]n. 重要性,意义363.simplify[ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ] v. 使简化,使简易364.sincerely [sɪn'sɪrlɪ /-'sɪəl-]ad. 真诚地365.sink (sank, sunk) [sɪŋk]vi. 下沉;消沉366.sleeve [sliːv]n. 袖子,袖套367.slave[sleɪv] n. 奴隶368.slide [slaɪd] n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动369.slim [slɪm] a. 苗条的,纤细的370.snack [snæk] n. 小吃371.snack bar [snæk bɑː]n. 快餐店372.snatch [sneɪk] v. 夺,夺得,夺走373.sob [səʊp] n.& v. 抽泣,啜泣374.solar [ˈsəʊlə(r)] a. 太阳的375.sound [saʊnd] vi.听起来,vt发出声音n.声音a 健全的酣睡的376.souvenirs [suːvəˈnɪə(r); (US) ˈsuːvənɪər] n.旅游纪念品,纪念物377.specific [spɪˈsɪfɪk] a.明确的,具体的,独特的378.spare[speə(r)] a. 空闲,多余的,剩余的备用的v 匀出379.spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃʊəl] a. 精神的;心灵的380.spit [spɪt] v. 吐唾沫;吐痰381.splendid[ˈsplendɪd] a. 灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的382.split [splɪt] v. 撕开;切开383.sponsor [ˈspɔnsə(r)] n. 赞助者,赞助商384.spray [spreɪ] n. / v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒385.spread [spred] v. 延伸;展开386.squeeze n. 挤压,捏,塞387.stable [ˈsteɪb(ə)l] a. 稳固的,牢固的388.staff [stɑːf]n. 全体职工(雇员)389.stainless [ˈsteɪnlɪs] a. 无污点的390.standard [ˈstændəd] n. & a. 标准(的)391.starve [stɑːv]v. 饿死392.statistics [stəˈtɪstɪks] n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学393.steady [ˈstedɪ] a. 稳固的;平稳的394.status [ˈsteɪtəs] n. 法律地位(身份)395.stick (stuck, stuck) [stɪk] vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条396.stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n. 胃疼397.storage [ˈstɔːrɪdʒ] n. 贮藏;储存398.store [stɔː(r)]n. 商店vt. 储藏,存储399.straightforward [streɪtˈfɔːwəd] a./ ad.简单的,坦率的400.strength [streŋθ] n. 力量,力气401.strengthen [ˈstreŋθ(ə)n] vt. 加强,增强402.strike [straɪk] (struck, struck 或stricken)v.(钟)鸣;敲(响),罢工 vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭403.stubborn [ˈstʌbən] a. 固执的,倔强的404.subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] a. 隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下vt. 使隶属;使服从;使受到n. 题目;主题;学科;主语;主体405.subjective [səbˈdʒektɪv] a. 主观的406.submit [səbˈmɪt]v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)407.subscribe [səbˈskraɪb]v.订阅,订购(报刊等)408.substitute [ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt] v. 代替,取代409.summary [ˈsʌmərɪ] n. 摘要,概要410.superior [suːˈpɪərɪə(r)] a. 更胜一筹的n. 上级,上司411.sympathy [ˈsɪmpəθɪ] n. 同情412.swell (swelled, swollen) [swel]v. 肿胀413.survival [səˈvaɪv(ə)l] n. 存活,幸存414.survive [səˈvaɪv] v.生存,存活,幸免于难415.suspect [səˈspekt] n. 犯罪嫌疑人416.suspension [səˈspenʃ(ə)n] n.暂令停职,推迟,延期417.swap [swɔp] v. 交换(东西)418.symptom [ˈsɪmfənɪ] n. 症状419.tax-free [tæks friː]免税的420.tease [tiːz] v. 取笑,戏弄,寻开心421.temporary [ˈtempərərɪ]a. 短暂的,暂时的422.temptation [tempˈteɪʃ(ə)nn. 引诱;诱惑423.tendency [ˈtendənsɪ] n. 倾向,偏好,性情424.tense [tens] a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的425.tension [ˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 紧张局势,矛盾426.theft [θeft]n. 盗窃案427.theme [θiːm]n. 主题428.thirst [θɜːd]n. 渴;口渴429.thirsty [ˈθɜːstɪ] a. 渴430.thorough [ˈθʌrə; (US) ˈθʌrəʊ] a. 彻底的431.thrill [θrɪl] n./ v. 兴奋,激动432.thriller [ˈθrɪlə(r)] n. 惊险小说433.tie [taɪ] vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎n. 领带,绳子,结;关系434.tick [tɪk] vt. 作记号435.tiresomev a. 令人厌倦的436.tolerate [ˈtɔləreɪt]v. 容许,允许,忍受437.tongue [tʌŋ]n. 舌,舌头438.tough [ˈtɔt(ə)lɪ] a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的,难解的439.traditional [trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n] a. 传统的,风俗的440.transform [trænsˈfɔːm]v.使改变形态,使改观441.transparent [trænsˈpærənt] a.透明的,清澈的442.trend [trend] n. 趋势,倾向,动态443.trial [ˈtraɪəl] n. 审判;试验;试用444.tutor [ˈtjuːtə(r)] n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师445.typical [ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l] a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的446.tyre (美tire) [taɪə] n. 轮胎447.unbearable [ʌnˈbeərəb(ə)l]a.难耐得,无法接受的448.unconditional [ʌnkənˈdɪʃən(ə)l]a.无条件,绝对的449.unconscious [ʌnˈkɔnʃəs]a .昏迷,不省人事的450.undertake (undertook, undertaken)[ʌndəˈteɪk] v. 承担,从事,负责451.unemployment [ʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt]n.失业,失业状态452.unfold [ʌnˈfəʊld] vt. 展开,打开453.uniform [ˈjuːnɪfɔːm] n. 制服454.unique [jʊˈniːk] a. 惟一的,独一无二的455.universal [juːnɪˈvɜːs(ə)l] a. 普遍的,全体的456.urgent [ˈɜːdʒənt] a. 紧急的,紧迫的457.urban [ˈɜːbən] a. 城市的,都市的458.vacant [ˈveɪkənt] a. 空缺的,未被占用的459.vague [veɪɡ] a. 含糊的,紧迫的460.vain [veɪn] n. 自负的,自视过高的,徒劳的,无效的461.valid [ˈvælɪd] a.有效的,合理的,有根据的462.variety [vəˈraɪətɪ] n. 种种,种类463.various [ˈveərɪəs] a. 各种各样的,不同的464.vehicle [ˈviːɪk(ə)l; (US) ˈviːhɪkl] n. 交通工具,车辆465.version [ˈvɜːʃ(ə)n; (US) ˈvərʒn] n. 变体,变种,改写本466.victim [ˈvɪktɪm] n. 受害者,牺牲品467.violate [ˈvaɪəleɪt]v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯468.violence [ˈvaɪələns] n. 暴力行为469.violent [ˈvaɪələnt] a. 暴力的470.virtue [ˈvɜːtjuː] n. 美德,正直的品行,德行471.visual [ˈvɪʒjʊəl] a. 视力的,视觉的472.vital [ˈvaɪt(ə)l] a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的473.vivid [ˈvɪvɪd] a. 生动,逼真的,鲜明的474.volunteer [vɔlənˈtɪə(r)] n./ v. 义工,自愿者,无偿做475.wag [ˈvɔɪɪdʒ] v. 摇动;摆动476.waste [weɪst] n.& vt. 浪费477.welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)] n. 幸福,福利478.whisper [ˈwɪspə(r)] v. 低语,私下说479.whistle [waɪt; (US) hwaɪt] n. 口哨,口哨声480.widespre ad [ˈwaɪdspred, -ˈspred] a.分布广的,普遍的481.wind(wound,wound) [wɪnd] vt. 缠,连带;蜿蜒,弯曲482.withdraw [wɪðˈdrɔː] v. 撤回,撤离483.wrinkle [ˈrɪŋk(ə)l] n. 皱纹4。
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩15.subtract v. 减(去)16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴;使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的;重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的;沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的;共同的70.junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的;海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览94.sketch n. 草图;梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐;潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的198.a cademy n. (高等)专科院校;学会199.b attery n. 电池(组)200.b arrier n. 障碍;棚栏201.c argo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成;使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路;路线;航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养;采用;采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角(形)254.s equence n. 连续;顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的;有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地;足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增295.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的;总的319.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. (价格)折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复;反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复;反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的;精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯;试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口;欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命;代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念;意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入;税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处;住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常;致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的;本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期;半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理(学)441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何(学)443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程(式)451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单;朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
高考英语作文常用词汇高频词高考英语作文常用词汇学校Campus校园, confident自信, facilities设施, easygoing随和, theme主题, boring无聊, goal目标, participate参与, preference喜好, concentrate 集中力量, course当然, focus突出重点, routine常规, attract吸引, passionate充满活力, distract分散, enthusiastic充满热情, inspire启发, ambitious有事业心, sit up all night熬通宵,课外Interview采访中, challenging具有挑战性的, community service社区服务, corrupted损坏的, part-time job兼职工作, Volunteer义工, pocket money口袋里的钱, waste time in浪费时间, spare time工作之余, relax放松身心, tempting诱人的, get away from摆脱, popular流行的,社会现象policy政策, common常见的, atmosphere气氛, effective有效的,dialogue对话, determined确定的, beauty美丽, represent代表,civilization文明, lead领导,culture文化, direct指导, nutrition营养, have a positive/negative effect on有housing住房, 正/负面影响, privacy隐私, affect the lives of影响生活, standard标准, spare no efforts to不遗余力地转......, Skin deep皮肤深层, turn sth. into reality变为现实, superficial肤浅的, take much action to采取太多的行动, stylish时尚的, take measures to采取措施, fashionable时髦的,经济progress进步, luxury豪华, growth成长, biotechnology生物技术, prosperity繁荣, income收入,1 / 4increasing增加, boom热潮,continue继续下去, Optimistic乐观,pessimistic悲观, come to a stop停下来, financial金融, get laid off下岗, rapid快速, encourage flourish鼓励蓬勃发展, decrease减少, 环境coast海岸, endangered濒危,, , climate气候Pollute污染atmosphere大气, protect保护, species物种, preserve保存, Environmental环境, establish建立, ecological生态,城市subway地铁, private私营, tunnels隧道, Construct兴建, skyscrapers摩天大楼, rebuild重建, suspension bridges悬索桥, relocate搬迁, theatres剧院, tear down拆除, Crowded拥挤, flood洪水, in harmony和谐, blueprint蓝图,以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度: Make “做,制造”一些搭配:make tea 沏茶 make suggestion 提建议make bed 铺床 make faces做鬼脸动词短语:1. make it 成功,实现We were surprised that he made it at last.2 / 42. make sense 有道理Does your sentence make sense?3. make the most of 充分利用It is wise to make the most of the weekend.还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑, make roomfor sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。
1组成;注意理解下面一篇小文:My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能:function观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitudeto/towards评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative;optimistic建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion 特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found 出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage性别 :sex 年龄 : age3 / 4满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern:familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual (不)熟悉细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to 重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location主题 : theme 背景 : setting,background情节 : plot 高潮 : climax结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponentGet “取得,成为”1. get (the message) across 传达The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.2. get ahead of 领先If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.3. get away from 远离I wish I could get away from school.4. get away with 被放过,不受惩罚You can never get away with cheating.5. get on with 相处The twins get on well with each other.6. get by 凑合,勉强维持The cats cannot get by without food in winter.7. get hold of 抓住,得到I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.9. get over 克服(情绪),从……恢复I haven’t neve r gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam.10. get rid of 摆脱I just want to get rid of the bad moods.4 / 4。