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高考英语强调句单选题20题1. It was in this park ______ I met my best friend.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：A。
本题考查强调句的基本结构“it is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”，此处强调地点“in this park”，只能用that。
2. It was not until she took off her glasses ______ I recognized her.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. as答案：A。
这是一个强调句，强调“not until...”结构，用“it was...that...”。
3. It was during the Spring Festival ______ I had a wonderful time.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案：A。
强调时间“during the Spring Festival”，用that。
4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you comefrom or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案：B。
强调主语“the ability to do the job”，用that。
5. Was it in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案：A。
强调时间“in 1969”，用that。
6. It was after he got what he had desired ______ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as答案：A。
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
高考英语强调句用法总结，必备！强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型，也是英语学习的重点、难点。
强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。
它只是强调句子的某一个成分，通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。
那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题，对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结，希望对大家的学习能有所启发。
一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。
尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数，强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was，如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候，只能用is；如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。
2、大家需要记住一点，强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后，对于句子的完整性不造成影响，这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。
三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。
在强调主语的时候，that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致，例如：It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。
在强调状语的时候，无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where，连接词只能用that。
同时要注意与下列句型的区分：3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调，常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点，意思是“不是……而是……”。
4、考查与主语从句，状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆，如：It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
高考英语强调句一、强调的成分强调结构是：It +is/was+被强调成分+that+句子的剩余部分。
如果我们要强调一个句子的某个部分时，就将要强调的那个部分放在it is/was与that之间，而句子的其余部分原封不动地直接放在that之后。
此结构可强调除谓语动词外的各种成分。
(1) 强调主语It was he that saw Mr.Wang on TV yesterday.是他在电视上看到了王先生。
(2) 强调宾语It was Mr.Wang that he saw on TV yesterday.他昨天在电视上看到的是王先生。
(3) 强调补语It is green that he has pained the door.他把门漆成绿色了。
(4) 强调表语It is a doctor that he has become.他已成为一名教师了。
(5) 强调地点状语It was on TV that he saw Mr.Wang yesterday.他昨天是在电视上看到王先生的。
(6) 强调时间状语It was yesterday that he saw Mr.Wang on TV.是昨天他在电视看到王先生。
(7) 强调方式状语It was by bike that we went to the park.我们是骑自行车去公园的。
(8) 强调各类从句It was what he said that surprised me.是他讲的话让我吃谅。
It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it.正因为这本书对我很有用，我才买它。
It was just as he ordered that she acteD.她正是照他吩咐的去做的。
(9) 强调not…until…中的时间状语It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to beD.直到12点他才睡。
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案：B。
本题考查强调句型。
强调句型为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。
这里强调的是地点状语“in the library”，所以用that。
选项A 是关系副词，不能用于强调句型；选项C 是时间副词，也不用于强调句型；选项D who 用于强调人。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that we began our class.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.where答案：B。
强调句型，强调时间状语“at 8 o'clock”，用that。
选项A when 引导时间状语从句；选项C what 不能用于强调句型；选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It was Mary who helped me with my English.A.whichB.thatC.who答案：C。
强调句型强调人“Mary”，且在句中作主语，用who。
选项 A which 用于强调事物；选项B that 也可用于强调人，但此处who 更强调主语的身份；选项D whom 是宾格形式，不用于此处。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：B。
强调句型强调事物“the book”，用that。
选项A which 引导定语从句；选项C what 不能用于强调句型；选项D who 用于强调人。
5.It was in this park that we had a picnic last week.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案：B。
强调地点状语“in this park”，用that。
高考英语复习专题14 强调句知识点归纳总结强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。
人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解，必须突出重要的内容，这就需要运用强调的手段。
一、强调手段在现代英语中，人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。
A. 语音手段在口语中，人们可以根据交流的需要，通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。
例如She speaks English well 这句话，可以通过语句重音来分别对不同的词进行强调。
A Shall we ask Jennifer or Robin to host the English evening partyB Of course Jennifer. She speaks English well. (重读She，强调“她”)A Jennifer's been living in Australia for two years.B She speaks English well but her writing is not very good. (重读speaks，强调“说”)A Jennifer speaks French beautifully.B She speaks English well, too. (重读English，强调“英语”)A Do you think Jennifer is fit for the jobB Certainly. She speaks English well. (重读well，强调“好”)B. 词汇手段人们常用一些形容词、副词、否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。
1．形容词very 放在the, this, that 或代词所有格my, his等后面, 强调后边所修饰的名词。
You are the very person I want to chat with. 你就是我要聊天的那个人。
语法复习五：强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语一、强调句（一）强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that, who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was … ，其余的时态用It is … 。
（二）not … until … 句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not … 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that … 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。
He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
二、It的用法（一）作人称代词1、it代替前面（或后面）的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物。
e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.（it代替前面的cake）Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. （it代替后面的air）They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it.（it代替前面They…town分句中的情况）2、代替有生命但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西（包括婴儿）。
e.g. Yesterday we saw a big tree. It was fully twenty metres high. （it代替前面的tree）The baby cried because it was hungry. （it代替前面的baby）3、在某些习惯说法中，可以代替人。
e.g. ---- Someone is knocking at the door, Peter. ---- Who is it? ---- It’s me.---- Who are singing? ---- It is the children.---- The light is still on in the lab. It must be the third-year students doing the experiment.4、it与one的区别：这两个词都可以代表前面说过的名词，但it用于同名同物的场合；one 则用于同名异物的场合。
e.g. ---- Do you still have the bicycle? ---- No, I have sold it.---- Is this knife yours? ---- No. It is Xiao Zhang’s. Mine is the one on the desk.5、it与that的区别：两词都可代替某一特定名词，但that指同一类，并非同一个。
e.g. The climate of South China is mild（温和的）; I like it very much.（it指the climate of South China）The climate of South China is much better than that of Japan.（that指the climate）（二）作无人称代词it作无人称代词时，除了句中找不到它所代表的词语外，另一个特点是它后面的内容都是表示天气、时间、距离、度量衡及情况等。
It is fine (rainy, windy, etc.).It is noon.It is a half hour’s walk to the factory.It is eighteen square metres in area.What does it matter?（三）作强调词，构成强调结构用以帮助改变句子结构，使句子的某一成分受到强调。
“It is (was) + 所强调的成分+ that (who) + 其它成分。
”在这个句型中，it本身没有词义。
详见“一、强调句”。
（四）引导词it作形式主语（宾语）为了使句子平衡，常采用形式主语（或宾语）it ，而把真正的主语（或宾语）置于句子后面。
通常引导词it与它所代替的句子成分中间要夹有某些词。
e.g. It takes half an hour to go there on foot.（It与to go there on foot之间夹有takes half an hour 四个词）We thought it strange that Mr Smith did not come last night. （it与that从句中间夹有strange）但有时it与所替代部分之间并不夹有其它词。
e.g. You may depend on it that they will support you.（因为介词on之后一般不直接接that引导的宾语从句。
注意：it不是多余的，不能当作错句）练习一、强调句、It的用法1. My bike is missing. I can’t find ____ anywhere.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that2. ---- Who’s that?---- ____ Professor Li.A. That’sB. It’sC. He’sD. This’s3. ____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. That4. ---- Have you ever seen a whale alive? ---- Yes, I’ve seen ____.A. thatB. itC. suchD. one5. The color of my coat is different from ____ of yours.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one6. ____ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. You7. We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it8. The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what9. ____ four years since I joined the Army.A. There wasB. There isC. It wasD. It is10. How long ____ to finish the work?A. you’ll takeB. you’ll take itC. will it take youD. will take you11. It was through Xiao Li ____ I got to know Xiao Wang.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that12. It was in the rice fields ____ we had our league meeting.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which13. It was on October 1st ____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that14. Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave?A. andB. thatC. that’sD. so15. Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying.A. itB. thatC. soD. she16. It was ____ I met Mr Green in Shanghai.A. many years thatB. many years beforeC. many years ago thatD. many years when17. ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.A. It, allB. It, thatC. There, whoD. There, that18. So ____ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake isD. is the lake shallow三、省略为了使讲话和行文简洁，句中某些成分有时可省略。
