沪教牛津版小学英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案详细解析)

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一、完形填空

1.完形填空

Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I

loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own

lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But

not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my

friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a

cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then

you'd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports

and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was

the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?

1. A. bad B. good C. well D. easy

2. A. take B. find C. bring D. borrow

3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner

4. A. waiting B. wait C. waited D. to waiting

5. A. ate B. to eat C. eating D. eat

6. A. best B. good C. well D. nice

7. A. having B. have C. to have D. had

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be

good at擅长于,固定搭配,故答案为B.

(2)句意:很多学生自……午餐上学。A带,指把某人带走,B发现,C带来,把某人带来,D借,指借入,根据前句指吃午饭事情,可知是自带午饭,选项C符合题意,故答案为C.

(3)句意:他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的……中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D.

(4)句意:我喜欢……排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,选项A等待,符合题意,故答案为A.

(5)句意:当我们……午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时,构成be+doing,A吃,过去式,B吃,动词不定式,C吃,现在分词,D吃,动词原形,故答案为C.

(6)句意:对我来说,这是我一天中……的时光!形容词最高级前面用the ,A最好的,形容词最高级,B好的,形容词原级,C好地,副词,D好的,形容词原级,故答案为A.

(7)句意:你喜欢在学校……午饭吗?enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事,A吃,现在分词,B吃,动词原形,C吃,动词不定式,D吃,过去式,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。

2.完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 .

Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa

5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby.

The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。

(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。

(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。

(4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。

(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。

(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。

(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。

(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the

things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and

keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk

and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we

have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming.

She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are

together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from

her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk

to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean

up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen

8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。