沪教牛津版小学英语完形填空题及答案

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一、完形填空

1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词

Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father

ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could

run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave

Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again.

There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He

could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was

10 the bed. It was all a dream.

1. A. and B. with C. of

2. A. much B. a lot C. many

3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything

4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried

5. A. think B. thought C. through

6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink

7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell

8. A. win B. won C. wins

9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped

10. A. at B. in C. on

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。

(2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他很.....。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为:C。

(10)句意:他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词

It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he

saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your

life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.

A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of

thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I

save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.

1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn

2. A. home B. to school C. to play

3. A. ground B. floor C. wall

4. A. saving B. help C. save

5. A. later B. ago C. late

6. A. And B. But C. Instead

7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的……。 A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.

(2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。 on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.

(3)句意:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.

(4)句意:”可怜的蛇!让我来……你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.

(5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.

(6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.

(7)句意:“可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?”垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。

3.完形填空The world's first underground railway

London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863

3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is

5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over

408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.

In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in

passenger service.

1. A. from B. formed C. forming D. forms

2. A. it's B. it C. its D. its'

3. A. what B. where C. when D. who

4. A. world B. worlds' C. worlds D. world's

5. A. the B. that C. a D. an

6. A. with B. Of C. by D. in

7. A. week B. day C. month D. season

8. A. of B. by C. with D. in

9. A. sum B. group C. total D. team

10. A. millions B. thousand C. million D. Thousands

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。

(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。

(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date,故选C。

(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语,故选C。

(4)句意: 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词,故选D。

(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制,故选A。

(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随,故选A。

(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,故选B。