雅思写作之万能句型结构

雅思大作文常见结构详解

雅思写作一共包括两部分，分别是大作文和小作文，大作文对考生来说难度会更大一些，要求我们有清晰的逻辑，并且搭建一个清晰的结构，这本身对我们来说就有很大的难度了，那么雅思大作文该如何搭建结构呢?

雅思大作文常见结构详解

雅思大作文结构具体如下：

雅思大作文分三大类型：argument，discussion和report，结构一般分为：introduction，body和conclusion。

一、Argument类essay结构

“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your

opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。

Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能选一个，不能中立。

Body：从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳)，每个论据成段，段与段之间的主要思想不能重复。

Conclusion：总结自己的观点，此段中切勿出现新的论据。

二、Discussion类essay结构

“Do you think it is a positive or negative development /

Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。

一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点，再阐述自己的观点。切忌如果只讨论一个方面会偏题。文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和 “disadvantage”单词，显得词汇量单薄。可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside,

weakness等代替disadvantage。

三、Report类essay结构

“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。从1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三个方面来写文章。

句型1：前进类（用来论证好的方面）1 profit fromPeople the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.★2 A is an indispensable part of B.Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro-found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.★★3 something plays a pivotal role in…It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.★★4 enable somebody to do somethingCultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.5 get accustomed to somethingNew immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed. 6 Someone can utilize somethingIn this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.★7 something is in the best interests of someone (最符合某人的利益)Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.8 contribute to…Various factors contributed to his downfallStudents should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in commu-nities, thereby making contribution to their cities.9 something consolidates its status as the …English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world.倒退类（用来论证负面的方面）1 …is attended by … (伴随着)The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys-tem.2 The more…the more…The more vehicles on the roads; the more traffic congestion to occur.★3 A can be attributed to BThe proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent\strict enough.★4 be afflicted withIn present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5 deprive someone of somethingModern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6 something impels somebody to do …Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso-ries（饰品）.★7 A has rendered B + 形容词或者名词，We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technol-ogy.The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.8 A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that…(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,环境问题可以用HSUS and Greenpeace )A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳动物）in lab cages（笼子）today. 一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。当然，请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张，否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。9 be addicted to somethingIn present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling. 10 something is the root cause of…The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.★★11 be confronted with something In contemporary society , we are confronted with a plethora（过剩） of violent and pornographic TV shows.★★12 pose a threat to …In the contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable（不可降解的） rubbish poses a threat to humanity.13 be inundated with something （充满）The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 If,,,, something will ensue.（伴随）If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence（发生率） of…hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become dis-turbed and alarmed.★★16 something is unwarranted （不可接受的）Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted.17 at the expense of…We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.

【 导语】雅思作文写作是形式比较固定的议论文写作，所以雅思作文常用句型的掌握会让大家在备考雅思作文的时候更加的省时省力。为大家提供《雅思作文常用句型15个》，欢迎阅读。 1、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) +

主词 + have ever + seen (

known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever +

seen (

known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

3、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting

our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

4、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have

例： in 2011, the youth unemployment in UK: 20%; in Germany: 10%

More than/ higher than (基础)

用名词选项作主语：

In 2011, the youth unemployment rate in the UKis more than

german, with 20% and 10%, respectively.

更精确：

In 2011, the youth unemployment rate in theUKis two times

higher than thatGermany, with 20% and 10%, respectively.

用国家作主语：

TheUKshared a higher proportion of youth unemployment

thanGermany, with 20% and 10%, respectively.

更精确：

TheUKshared a two times higher proportion of youth

unemployment thanGermany, with 20% and 10%, respectively.

用数据作主语：

In 2011, 20% young people in theUKgot unemployed, which

was higher thanGermanywhere only 10% of them in the same

situation.

用特殊词汇：Overtake/exceed/outnumber（表达超过，主语常用名词选项表达的数量，请注意outnumber的用法）

The number of unemployed youngster in

theUKovertook/exceeded that inGermany, with 20% and 10%,