2019中考英语复习第二部分语法专题过关专题三代词考题帮检测
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2019学年中考英语语法专项复习——代词1.[2019预测]—How are the writer's last two books?—I think they are better than he wrote earlier.A.itB. thoseC. oneD. ones2.[2019预测]—Mom, I need a glass of juice.—I'm in the middle of my work. Why don't you make it?A.itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself3.[2018合肥包河区一测]—Dad, can I take a little break?—You just have. Wait until you finish this composition(作文).A. itB. thatC. oneD. this4.—Although it's just a story,would choose to believe it.—Yes, because it's the dream of all the people.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody5.[2019预测]—I heard you had dinner with Rita's family.are they like? —They are polite and friendly.A.WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose6.[2018芜湖27中二模]—Which of the two pens will you buy?—I'll buy of them, so I can give one to my sister.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. Both7.[2018上海]Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others8.[2019预测]The test was too difficult. Although these were good students,had a score above 60.A.neitherB. eitherC. noneD. each9. The Whites live happily with their three cats. of them are part of their family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither10.[2019预测]The wise man knows he knows nothing;the fool thinks he knows.A. anyB. allC. noneD. either11.[2018马鞍山二模]The charity show lasted nearly three hours in the rain, but left the show early.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody12.[2019预测] —Where is Alice?Do you see her?—Oh, I saw she was talking with at the door.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody13.[2019预测]—Jack, do you know whose jacket this is?—Oh, it's ! I've been looking for it these days.A. hersB. itsC. hisD. mine14.[2019预测]—When shall we meet to go skating together, Saturday or Sunday?—is OK for me. I'll be free at weekends.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each15.[2019预测]—Let it be the secret between us.—Sure. I promise to say about it to anyone.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything16. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’ t found ____________, but I bought ____________ this morning.A. one;thatB. that;oneC. it;oneD. one;it17. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was ____________ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody18. —Mike, where’ s today’ s newspaper?—Well, you don’ t need to read it because there is ____________ in it.A.something interestingB. nothing specialC. important thingD. anything new19. —Let’ s go to see a film this weekend, can we go on Saturday or Sunday?—____________ is OK, I’ m not free at weekends.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EveryD. Each20. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ____________ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves21. My dad is my role model. I learn a lot from ____________.A. itB. himC. herD. them22. Here are my shoes. ____ are under his bed.A. TheirB. HerC. YourD. His23. I have an elder sister. ___ name is Mary. ___ loves ___ very much.A. She; Her; meB. Her; She; IC. Her; She; meD. She; She; me24. (上海市延安中学2017届九年级下学期英语周周练)Miss Guo asked John if he could solve the problem by _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself25. (湖北省武汉市第二中学广雅中学2017届九年级下学期第二次月考)—John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.—Oh! Who was __________?A. heB. sheC. itD. this26. (湖北省武汉市第二中学广雅中学2017届九年级下学期第二次月考)When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing27. (江苏省南菁高级中学2017年自主招生模拟考试)—Shall we meet and discuss the problem at 9 a.m.?—I’ m afraid I will be busy at that time. Let’s make it____time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other28.The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what29. (2016届湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校九年级第二次模拟)Some young people like to play WeChat when theyare free, but ______ like to go to the cinema.A. othersB. the otherC. Another30. (2016届云南曲靖一中九年级6月第一次月考)—Andy, could I borrow bicycle?—is broken. You can ask Carmen.A. you; MyB. you; MineC. your; MyD. your; Mine31. (2016年湖北省黄冈市黄州中学英语中考一模)—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?—____________. I’ d rather ____________ the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. Neither; to use32.(2017年徐州市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题)I’ m expecting a new mobile for long, but I haven’ t got enough money to buy ____________.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that33. (2017届上海市黄浦区九年级4月学业模拟考试)Jane took ____________ look at her house the moment she started her car.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other34. (2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟押题卷)—Can you work out the two problems?—Let me see, I think I can do ____________ one. They are both easy.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any35. (2017年云南省大理市中考英语模拟试卷)—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’ m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A. somebody elseB. else anybodyC. else somebodyD. anybody else36. (2016届江苏泰州姜堰九年级下中考适应性考试一模)This photo reminds me ____________ the things and persons ____________ we met at college.A. of; thatB. about; whichC. to; /D. on; what【参考答案】1—5 BDCAB6—10 DBCBB11—15 ACDAB 16—20CBBAC21—25BDCDC 26—30BCAAD 31—35BBCAA 36—A。
2019年山东菏泽市中考英语:代词考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1.人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语,宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词,如mother, father, Lily, Tom等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is Dad?爸爸在哪儿?—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her.史密斯小姐非常和蔼,我们都喜欢她。
3.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词My sister likes painting. It’s one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画,这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike?这是你的自行车吗?—No, it’s her bike. Mine(=My bike) is under the tree.不是,是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4.反身代词的固定搭配:enjoy oneself玩得愉快 learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣 help oneself to随便吃些……by oneself独自 for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤 keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己 lost oneself in 沉迷于1.(2018·山东菏泽单县常青学校模拟三)Mom, I’m old enough to washown clothes and . You can have a rest after work.A.my; your B.my; yours C.yours; mine2.(2018·山东济南槐荫一模改编)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A.me B.my C.mine3.(2018·山东济南商河二模改编)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A.My B.Me C.Mine4.(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A.him B.his C.he5.(2018·北京大兴一模改编)My birthday is coming. My parents will givesome nice presents.A.mine B.I C.me6.(2018·江苏南京中考改编)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A.they B.their C.theirs7.(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that model plane?—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; mine考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1.this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物;that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
专题三代词1. (2018·广东省34.)Boing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boes of gifts to poor people who had to wor at Christmas.A. it’sB. itsC. one'sD. one2.(2018·海南中考31.)We must protect animals. They are______ friends.A. usB. ourC. ours3. (2018·河北26.)Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _______ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your4. (2018•河南中考22.) As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing _____—simply daydreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything5. (2018·山西21.) In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about _______.A. usB. youC. them6.(2018•上海中考28.)My father is a good doctor. __________wors hard to help his patients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself7.(2018•上海中考31.)Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD. others8. (2018·北京中考1.)My brother and I lie football. _______ play it together once a wee.A.IB. TheyC. WeD. You9. (2018福建A卷25.) —I tried many ways to solve the problem, but ________ of them wored.—Never give up. You’ll surely mae it.A. allB. noneC. neither10. (2018·东营20.)The Chinese Syeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because __________ of them are leading the world in science and technology.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither11. (2018·东营34.) —Do you love the poems by Li Qinghao?—Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because ______ can cheer me up.A. itB. heC. sheD. they12.(2018潍坊24.)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _______ own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their13.(2018·南充22.)—Is that modem plane?—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.A. your; myB. your; mineC. you; meD. yours; mine14. (2018·重庆A24.)I’m surprised at the new loo of_________ hometown.A. IB. meC. myD. mine15.(2018·青岛中考3.)Jac is happy. Ms. Wang, an ecellent teacher, teaches ______ math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his16.(2018·安徽33.)—The fridges are on sale in the supermaret today.—Really? Let’s go and buy _______ for your new itchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD. them17. (2018·南京4.) The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable forchildren during ________ school time.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs18. (2018·临沂18.) We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none19. (2018成都中考33.)A smile costs_______, but gives much, so always eep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing20.(2018·德阳22.)—Do you often help your sister with her English?—No, She learns English by_______.A. himselfB. herselfC.myselfD.yourself21.(2018·德阳25.)—do you have a meeting?—Once a wee.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often22. (2018·乐山22.) —The sunglasses on your des are nice. Are they ______?—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A. yoursB. yourC. yourself23. (2018·天津22.) —She is too busy to help us finish the wor.—Let’s do it __________.A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves24.(2018·重庆B卷22.)Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also _____ favorite singer.A.IB. meC. myD. mine25. (2018·邵阳21.) —Is this your English boo?—No, it’s my brother’s. ______ is over there.A. MineB. MyC. Me26. (2018·长沙24.)—How many apples can I have?—You can have two._____ are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other27. (2018·苏州3.) A robot show will be held in July, but nows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody28.(2018·凉山33.)--I can’t find my English boo. Have you seen ?--Oh, sorry. I have taen by mistaeA. them; myB. them; yourC. it; mineD. it; yours29. (2018·武汉中考39.) —Do you now where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought of them. He thought they were worth.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both参考答案1. B考查代词。
英语中考语法(三)代词专题复习(1)英语中考语法(三)代词专题复习(1)《GO FOR IT!》英语中考语法(三)代词专题复习(1)(第六,七周复习内容)1.主格宾格形容词性的名词性的反身代词代词代词I me my mine myselfwe us our ours ourselveshe him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itselfthey them their theirs themselfyou you your yours yourself/ves2.人称代词的用法1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。
说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。
(her做宾语,them 做介词宾语,her做主语补语)a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶?b. -- Me. --我。
(me做主语补语= It's me.)说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。
现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和I。
语法专题(三) 代词16. [2018·龙东改编] —When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—is OK.I'm free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Every17.—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself18.—What about these two coats, Madam?—of them fits me. Could you show me one?A.Either; otherB.Neither; anotherC.Neither; elseD.Either; another19.Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for now.A.itB.himC.themD.himself20. [2018·包头] Everyone can help in way or another to make our city more beautiful.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either21.Do you think acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A.itB.thatC.thisD.its22. [2018·黄石] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of the women cried.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).A.some; noneB.some; neitherC.any; noneD.any; neither23.—Who lives together with your grandmother?—. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody24.—Which of the two subjects do you prefer, P.E. or music?—. They are really interesting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All25.—Whose book is this?—Kate's name is on it. It must belong to .A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself26.He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little27.—Doctor, what's wrong with me?—serious. You have just got a cold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything28.—Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you days.A.two anotherB.two moreC.more twoD.two many29.—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes is a bit cool and wet.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one30.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find in it?A.interesting anythingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.everything interesting31.[2018·上海] Catherine has two cousins.One is quiet, and is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32.[2018·安顺改编] —Mr.Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?—Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those33. [2018·资阳] My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by .A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself34. [2018·恩施改编] —Tom, please come here.I have to tell you.—OK.I'm coming.A.anything importantB.important somethingC.something importantD.important anything35. [2018·广东] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.it'sB.itsC.one'sD.one参考答案【综合能力提升】16.A 考查不定代词辨析。
专题三代词1.[2019预测]—How are the writer's last two books?—I think they are better than he wrote earlier.A.itB. thoseC. oneD. ones2.[2019预测]—Mom, I need a glass of juice.—I'm in the middle of my work. Why don't you make it ?A.itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself3.[2018合肥包河区一测]—Dad, can I take a little break?—You just have . Wait until you finish this composition(作文).A. itB. thatC. oneD. this4.—Although it's just a story, would choose to believe it.—Yes, because it's the dream of all the people.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody5.[2019预测]—I heard you had dinner with Rita's family. are they like? —They are polite and friendly.A.WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose6.[2018芜湖27中二模]—Which of the two pens will you buy?—I'll buy of them, so I can give one to my sister.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. Both7.[2018上海]Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others8.[2019预测]The test was too difficult. Although these were good students,had a score above 60.A.neitherB. eitherC. noneD. each9. The Whites live happily with their three cats. of them are part of their family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither10.[2019预测]The wise man knows he knows nothing;the fool thinks heknows .A. anyB. allC. noneD. either11.[2018马鞍山二模]The charity show lasted nearly three hours in the rain, but left the show early.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody12.[2019预测] —Where is Alice?Do you see her?—Oh, I saw she was talking with at the door.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody13.[2019预测]—Jack, do you know whose jacket this is?—Oh, it's ! I've been looking for it these days.22A. hersB. itsC. hisD. mine14.[2019预测]—When shall we meet to go skating together, Saturday or Sunday? —is OK for me. I'll be free at weekends.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each15.[2019预测]—Let it be the secret between us.—Sure. I promise to say about it to anyone.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【参考答案】1—5 BDCAB 6—10 DBCBB 11—15 ACDAB3。
2019年中考英语代词语法精讲及练习(名师精选全国真题实战训练+答案,值得下载练习)【考点1】人称代词1. 人称代词“群英会”2. 人称代词的主格和宾格的区别1) 人称代词主格作主语;人称代词宾格作宾语,即动词的宾语或介词的宾语。
如:I like table tennis. (作主语)Look at me and tell me the truth. (作宾语)2) 在某些上下文或语境中,人称代词主格与宾格的选择往往与“规定”不符,常见“喧宾夺主”的宾格有:作表语或用在省略句中表示相同的情况时,常用宾格。
---Who is knocking at the door?---It’s me, Mike.表示惊奇、反问、不满、厌烦等情绪。
---Do you have good eyesight, young man?---Me? I can see a sparrow two hundred paces away.无谓语的句子中,独自为大。
---Who can drive a bus?---Me.例题1:( ) Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your【答案】C例题2:( ) My father is a good doctor. __________ works hard to help his patients.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. Himself【答案】A例题3:( ) The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during________ school time.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs【答案】B例题4:( ) --- Lucy, go and clean the floor.--- Why ?A. IB. myselfC. meD. my【答案】C3. 人称代词的顺序几个人称代词并列做主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(二三一)you, he and I复数形式(一二三)we ,you and they但是当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前,you 在最后。
最新版名校学习资料集锦全国各大名校资料集合考点四. 指示代词指示代词有this(复数为these), that(复数为those)。
指示代词可作主语,宾语,表语和定语。
this和those指较近的人或物,that和those指较远的人或物;that一般指前面提到的事物;this一般指下面要提到的事物。
1. I have a bad cold. ___________ is why I didn’t go to school. (天水)A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It【答案】B【解析】句意:我患了重感冒。
那就是为什么我没去上学的原因。
此处指代上文“我患重感冒”的事,故填That,而指示代词this指代下文要出现的内容。
2. Come and look at _______ picture. It is a picture of my family. (眉山)A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those【答案】A考点五. 替代词that, those; one, ones替代词替代前面出现过的名词,以避免重复。
one替代可数名词单数,ones替代复数;that既可以替代可数名词,也可以替代不可数名词,替代可数名词时,复数用those。
that, those表特指,one, ones表泛指。
1. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than _________ in Shanghai. (齐齐哈尔)A. thoseB. itC. that【答案】C【解析】句意:齐齐哈尔的天气比上海的天气更冷一些。
weather是不可数名词,用that替代,以避免重复。
2. The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than cooked by my father. (遵义)A. onesB. themC. those【答案】C【解析】句意:我妈妈烧的菜比我爸爸烧的菜更美味。
专题三代词Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.My 18-year-old elder brother can take good care of himself (he).(2019某某、某某)2.Can you talk to them (they)and play games with them?(2019某某)3.Transportation engineers have a lot to think about.Problem-solving is a big part of their (they)jobs.(2019永州)4.Some people like reading on WeChat,but others (other)don’t.5.This piece of music can touch not only your heart,but also mine (I).Ⅱ.单项选择( A )6.We all think quite necessary to stop school bullying (校园欺凌).(2019某某)A.itB.her( A )7.—Where would you like to go tomorrow,Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace? —’s up to you.(2019某某)( C )8.Lily sat on the sofa just now.Maybe the wool scarf is.(2019某某)A.sheB.her( A )9.—Excuse me,I want some books,but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home.e with me,please.(2019某某)A.oneB.this( B )st month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate 10th birthday together. (2019某某)( B )11.Tennis can exercise all of our muscles (肌肉).And it requires to spend time with others.This is good for our health too.(2019某某)( C )12.—Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?—Nobody.I taught .(2019黄冈)( C )13.—You look pale today,Madam! What’s the matter with you?— serious.Just a cold.(2019某某)( C )14.—New kinds of morning exercises like dancing are being popular.— can help us keep fit and have fun.(2019某某)( C )15.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.(2019某某)A.nothing newB.new somethingC.something new( D )16.—Can you spare the time to go shopping with me this Saturday?—I’’s make it day.(2019某某高新区模拟)。
代词指示代词 one(同类不同物)/it(同类同物)/that/those的区别疑问代词①特殊疑问词的选择②特殊疑问词+to do(why除外)人称代词①主格②宾格(动宾/介宾)物主代词①形代+名词=名代②名代反身代词①主语单复数及其写法②固定搭配teach oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 by oneself 独自enjoy oneself过的开心 help oneself to自便 devote oneself to 奉献不定代词①复合不定代词(something/anything/nothing...)1. 与形容词的位置关系:不定代词+adj (to do)2.something/anything区别3.nothing/no one/ none区别②普通不定代词1.each/every2.both/all3.either/neither/none2016年一模真题组①反身代词【2016溧水区一模】3. I got a stomachache last night and I couldn’t get out of bed this morning.A.IB. meC. myselfD. Mine考点:反身代词 C【2016江宁区一模】2. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .A. ourselvesB. usC. themselvesD. Them考点:反身代词 A【2016秦淮区一模】2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us, or we won’t le arn to depend on ______.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves考点:反身代词 D②指示代词【2016高淳区一模】2. — A latest English newspaper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?A.itB. oneC. thisD. That考点:代词 A【2016六合区一模】3. We’ve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lightsat 10:30p.m. this term.A.thatB. thisC. itD. One考点:指示代词 C【2016玄武区一模】2.—What do you think of the science exam?—Very difficult! We all find ______ the most difficult one we have ever taken. A.this B.that C.it D./考点:指示代词 D③人称代词【2016 建邺区一模】2. — Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper?—I think you’d better separate _____ in to different groups first.A.theyB. themC. theirD. Theirs考点:人称代词 B④不定代词【2016江宁区一模】10. A smile costs , but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. Everything考点:不定代词 A【2016联合体一模】2. —I’ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?—No, thanks. I’m full now.A.noB. someC. anyD. None考点:不定代词 B2016年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词,反身代词,人称代词,指示代词。
代词是代替名词的词。
按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用可分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
其中,反身代词、物主代词、不定代词和疑问代词是中考的高频考点。
比如名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别,疑问代词含义区分,不定代词的正确选用,都是考查的重点。
对于不同类型代词的相关知识的学习,既要全面又要有重点。
中考考查重点:一、人称代词;二、物主代词三、反身代词;四、指示代词;五、不定代词;六、相互代词;七、疑问代词。
考向一:人称代词1. 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。
The cat is small. It(此处代指第三人称单数The dog)is Mary’ s.2. 分类:人称代词主格和人称代词宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it3. 用法(1)通常主格作主语(在句首,动词前)。
► He likes swimming. 他喜欢游泳。
(2)宾格作宾语(在动词或介词后)或作表语(在be动词后)。
► Can you understand me? 你能理解我吗?(作宾语)►—Who is knocking at the door? 谁在敲门?—It’s me. 是我。
(作表语)(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
► Sam is much taller than I/me. 山姆比我高得多。
(4)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。
►—I like travelling. 我喜欢旅游。
—Me too. 我也喜欢。
(5)人称代词并列时的排列顺序。
①人称代词单数并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即you, he/she/it and I(若是承担错误责任,第一人称应当先)。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——代词专题1.(2019随州)—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? is at home. —Certainly.But remember to return it on time.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine2.(2019岳阳)Yuan Longping is very creative.We all look up to _________.A.itB.himC.her3.(2019本溪)Many people find that listening to soft music helps to sleep well.A.himB.herC.themD.it4.(2019临沂)Tennis can exercise all of our muscles(肌肉).And it requires _________ to spend time with others.This is good for our health too.A.oursC.we5.(2019湘西)—Is that your watch, Mike?—No, it isn’t._________ is on the table.A.IB.MeC.Mine6.(2019达州)—Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A.your;oneB.yours;oneC.you;onesD.yours;ones7.(2019成都)—Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken.You can ask your aunt for .A.mineB.hisC.hers8.(2019百色)—They won the basketball match yesterday.—Great! We are so proud of _________.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs9.(2019遂宁)The baby is too young.Don’t leave her at home by .A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself10.(2019 山西)—New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.—__________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A.WeB.YouC.They11.(2019长沙)—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake.But where is _________? —Don’t worry.Let me help you find it.A.yoursB.hisC.mine12.(2019昆明)The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages to read more classics.A.weC.ourD.ours13.(2019乐山)—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair.Is it yours?—Oh, yes.It’s __________.Thank you, Mike.A.meB.myC.mine14.(2019新疆)—Whose card is this?—It is _________.My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A.myB.hersC.oursD.mine15.(2019镇江)Lily sat on the sofa just now.Maybe the wool scarf is .A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself16.(2019淮安)—Oh.my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don’t worry.I have two.You can use __________.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine17.(2019南京)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _________ 10th birthday together.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs【答案】B18.(2019内江)—Which is Mary’s dictionary?—This one is __________.That one is __________.A.hers; mineB.her; mineC.hers; myD.her; me19.(2019北京)Mr.Wang is coming to our school.I can’t wait to see .A.herB.himC.itD.them20.(2019益阳)—Jeff, is this _________ notebook?—No, it’s not _________.Maybe it’s Mary’s.A.your, myB.your, mineC.yours, me21.(2019吉林)Foreigners often use body language to show __________ feelings.A.theyB.theirC.theirs22.(2019河北)—My ruler is broken.Can I borrow_________?—Of course.Here it is.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours【答案】D23.(2019襄阳)—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine.The thick one on the desk is _________.A.hisB.yoursC.hersD.theirs24.(2019北部湾)Look!The woman over there is our teacher.She teaches __________ English.B.themC.herD.him25.(2019重庆B卷)Tom is my best friend.I often play basketball with _________.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself27.(2019重庆A卷)Their plants don’t grow very well, but _________ look really good.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves28.(2019苏州)—Hello, are you Mr.Morrison?—Yes.That’s _________.A.himB.meC.you29.(2019武威)Sunny’s uncle is a teacher._________ enjoys staying with kids.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.I30.(2019福建)—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got one.You can share _________.A.yoursB.oursC.mine31.(2019兰州)Frank is a friend of _________.He is a scientist from Canada.A.myB.IC.meD.mine32.(2019滨州)—Jerry, is that boy with glasses _________ new classmates?—Yes.Let’s say hello to _________.A.our; he; himC.ours; hisD.our; him33.(2019随州)—Do you love your parents?—Yes, of course.___________ in my life is more important than them.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing34.(2019湘西州】—Helen, did you do ____________ last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A.anything specialB.something specialC.special anything【答案】A35.(2019贵港)—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother’s Day?—.She made a card for her.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything36.(2019哈尔滨)Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ___________ every day.A. nothing new B new something C. something new37.(2019安顺)—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace? —____________ is OK for me.It’s up to you.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All38.(2019邵阳)—Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang?—.I love their songs very much.A.AllB.NeitherC.Both39.(2019天津)We haven’t got ___________ meat for dinner.Let’s buy ___________ chicken.A.some; someB.some; anyC.any; anyD.any; some【答案】D40.(2019安顺)—Is there __________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup in France__________ June 8, 2019.A.anything special, onB.something special, inC.special something, onD.anything special, in41.(2019青海)—I don’t have enough money for the T-shirt.—Don’t worry. I can lend to you.A.anyB.someC.many【答案】B。
2019中考英语复习第二部分语法专题过关专题三代词考题帮检测
1.[广东]Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.
A. it's
B. its
C. one's
D. one
2.[吉林改编]—Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club?
—. I want to join the basketball club.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. All
D. Either
3.[]Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. others
4.[荆州]—Do you have any interesting news to tell us?
—No, much.
A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
5.[无锡]You're the future of this country. Don't keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask what you can do for this country.
A. us
B. ourselves
C. you
D. yourselves
6.[郑州八中三模]After I said sorry to my teacher for what I did wrong, I could be at peace with at last.
A. me
B. us
C. myself
D. ourselves
7.[洛阳一模]—A latest Luoyang Daily, please.
—Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?
A. one
B. it
C. this
D. that
8.[安阳一模]—My son is not good at his schoolwork. What should I do?
—Don't worry.All things in their being are good for .
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
9.[许昌二模]We must protect plants because they are friends of .
A. ours
B. us
C. our
D. we
10.[平顶山三模]—Your English is very good. How do you learn it?
—I began to teach English when I was six and I have still kept the habit so far.
A. yourself
B. you
C. me
D. myself
11.[濮阳二模]If you don't like ,change it.If you can'
A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
12.[焦作二模]No one has ever made great by showing how small someone else is.
A. it
B. him
C. himself
D. itself
13.[2019原创]—I heard you had dinner with Rita's family. are they like?
—They are polite and friendly.
A. Which
B. What
C. Who
D. Whose
14.The wise man knows he knows nothing;the fool thinks he knows .
A. any
B. all
C. none
D. either
15.[2019原创]—Mom, I need a glass of juice.
—I'm busy with my work. Why don't you make it ?
A. itself
B. himself
C. herself
D. yourself
16.—Where is Alice?Do you see her?
—Oh, I saw talking with her at the door.
A. anybody
B. everybody
C. somebody
D. nobody
17.[2019原创]—Jack, do you know whose jacket this is?
—Oh, it's ! I've been looking for it these days.
A. hers
B. its
C. his
D. mine
18.—When shall we meet to go skating together, on Saturday or Sunday?
— is OK for me.I'll be free at weekends.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
19.[2019原创]—Let it be the secret between us.
—Trust me. I promised to say about it to anyone.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. something
D. anything
20.[2019原创]—How are his last two books?
—I think they are better than he wrote earlier.
A. it
B. those
C. one
D. ones
【参考答案】
1—5 BABBD 6—10 CBAAD 11—15 BCBBD 16—20 CDABB。