新概念1 lesson 31-34
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新概念英语第一册每课知识点课新概念英语第一册每课知识点Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…这是你的…吗?语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。
Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。
Yes什么事? Yes. 是的。
Pardon请再说一遍。
Thank you very much.非常感谢。
语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。
Is this your handbag Yes, it is.Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。
Is this your…这是你的…吗?语言点:询问某物是某人的吗语法点:简单的否定句。
It isn’t my coat.一般疑问句的否定形式 Is this your umbrella—Is this not your umbrellaIs this your ticket---Is this not your ticket (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。
很高兴见到你。
What make is it 它是什么牌子的?语言点:如何介绍别人。
This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you.询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词?语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。
She is French. He is German. It’s a Volvo.(L6)a/an 的使用。
选择疑问句 ---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher 你是教师吗?What’s your job你是做什么工作的?语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。
询问职业的表达法。
What’s your job询问国籍的表达法。
What nationality are you语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。
新概念英语第一册第33-34课:A fine dayLesson 33 A fine day晴天听录音,然后回答问题。
琼斯一家人在哪里?It’s a fine day today.今天天气好。
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。
Mr Jones’s with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
There are some boats on the river.河上有几艘船。
Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。
Sally is looking at a big ship.莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
The ship is going under the bridge.那船正从桥下驶过。
Tim is looking at an airplane.蒂姆正望着一架飞机。
The airplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语dayn. 日子cloudn. 云skyn. 天空sunn. 太阳shinev. 照耀withprep. 和……在一起familyn. 家庭(成员)walkv. 走路, 步行overprep.跨越,在……之上bridgen. 桥boatn. 船n. 河shipn. 轮船airplanen. 飞机flyv. 飞Notes on the text课文注释 1 It is a fine day today. 句中的It是指天气。
2 some clouds 几朵云some可以修饰可数名词.也能修饰不可数名词。
Lesson 34 What are they doing?他们在做什么?New words and expressions生词和短语sleepv.睡觉washv.洗shavev.刮脸waitv.等cryv.哭,喊v.跳Lesson 33-34 自学导读First things first1.It is a fine day today.今天天气好。
新概念英语第1册第33-34课课重点语法一、重要句型或语法1、现在实行时(主语为复数时)1)表示此刻正在发生的动作。
2)现在分词的变化规则(1)直接 ing,如:working, playing。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的单词,去e ing,如:taking, writing。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母 ing,如:sitting, shutting。
2、方位短语的表达现在实行时和方位短语经常一起连用,所以需要学习方位的表达。
如:in the sky/over the bridge/on the river。
二、课文主要语言点It is a fine day today. fine表示“晴朗的”,相当于sunny。
fine也能够表示“身体好”的。
此外,要注意,尽量少用“Today is fine。
”的表达,因为英语里经常用it来表达天气或气候。
in the sky “在空中”,为固定搭配。
注意sky的发音,k要浊化为/g/。
Mr. Jones is with his family. with sb.表示和某人在一起,如:She is with her husband at home now.over the bridge 在桥上,相当于across the bridge。
aeroplane 注意拼写,相当于airplane或plane。
The aeroplane is flying over the river. fly over the river,从河上飞过。
fly over表示“飞过...”,如:fly over the house。
三、双课补充内容1、操练句型:What are they doing? They are doing...2、注意识记第68页单词表中的动词。
3、数字:十万和百万的表达。
新概念英语第一册31-34练习this letter for you.2. ——I am thirsty.——You can some water.3. My mother is a meal.4. The cat is running a dog.5. The dog is a bone.二,翻译1.请打开灯。
2.他妈妈现在卧室里整理床铺。
3.——Tom正在穿那件外套吗?——是的,他是。
4.看!我奶奶正在关门。
5.那个小孩正在关水龙头。
6.谁正在削铅笔?7.我正在睡觉,你呢?8.那个男孩正在跑着穿过马路(road).9.我女儿正在哭。
10.今天是个晴朗的天三.根据要求完成句子。
1. Tony is in the bedroom.(对画线部分提问)2.My mother is emptying a basket.(对画线部分提问)3.Tom is reading an English book.(改为否定句)4.Mary is drinking milk.(改为一般疑问句)5.I can see a big ship on the river(就画线部分提问)6.He is walking over the bridge with his wife.(就画线部分提问) 7.There are two birds flying over the bridge.( 就画线部分提问)1. The sun is shining2. There is a boat the river.3. Sally is looking the aeroplane.4. There is a desk the window.5. The little boy is running his mother.6. I am walking my mother.7. My brother is running the bridge.8. They are jumping the wall。
二、Yes?——Pardon——Yes,it is.三、1手提包2雨伞3课桌4桌子5衬衫6原谅7手表8外套9连衣裙10裙子四、1.Is this your umbrella? 2.Is that your watch? 3.Is this his shirt? 4.Are they your classmates? Lesson3-4二.Here is my ticket.—Here is your umbrella and your coat.—Sorry,sir.—No,it isn’t.—Yes,it is.三.1.小汽车2.房子3.套装4.学校5.教师6儿子7.女儿8.票9.号码10.公交车四.1.This isn’t my watch. 2.That isn’t your suit. 3.This isn’t their school.Lesson5-6二、Good morning.—This is Alice.—this is—How do you do?三、DCBDDD四、1.早上2.下午3.晚上4.学生5.瑞典的6.法国人7.德国人8.美国人9.英国人10.俄罗斯人五、1.What’s your name?2.What make is it? 3.What colour is it?4.What nationality is he?5.What row are you in?Lesson7-8二、What nationality are you?—I’m not.—What’s your job?—What’s your job?三、ADCBCDC四、1.I am a new student.2.What nationality are you?3..Mr. Blake is your teacher.4.My coat and my umbrella,please.5.Here is my ticket.6.Alice is a new student. She is French.7.What is your job?五、1.Is she their daughter?2.He isn’t our teacher.3.Whose car is it?4.is5.Is he a policeman? he is.6.hisLesson9-10二、1.an 2.an 3.an 4.an the 5.The 6.a三、1 its 2 thin 3 long\tall 4 dirty 5 hot 6 old 7 lazy 8 father 9 sister 10 his四、1.I’m very well. 2.Nice to meet you,too. 3.Good morning. 4.She’s fine,thanks.Lesson11-12二、1.His 2.your 3.you 4.my 5.Her 6.his 7.It 8.her 9.Steven’s 10.Hers三、1.Whose car is it? 2.Is this your shirt? 3.He isn’t a policeman. 4.Whose boluse is that? Lesson13-14二.1colour 2.可爱的3.连衣裙 4.到楼上5.green 6.看7.帽子8.领带9.衬衣10.地毯11.dog 12 连衣裙三.1.BDCEAF 2.CADBFEC四、1-C 2-E 3-A 4-B 5-F 6-H 7-D 8-G二、1.These are some black and grey shirts.2.These are some green dresses.3.My blouses are new.4.We are teachers.5.These are your cases.三、1.hat加is2.a去掉3.Are改成Is 4 ‘s 去掉四、1.Your passports, 2.tourists 3.my tie 4.cute dogLesson17-18二、1.and meet zy 3.This is ,He 4.girls are三、1.men 2.assistants 3.policemen 4.women 5.housewives 6.dresses 7.employees 8.offices9.children 10 boys四、1-B 2-H 3-D 4-C 5-A 6-E 7-F 8-GLesson19-20二、1.dirty 2.cold 3.thin 4.small 5.shut 6.heavy 7.old 8.old 9.short 10.tall三、1.policeman—policemen 2.a —an 3.operater—operator 4.ice-cream—ice creams5.What’s the matter?6.Are—Is7.child—children8.an去掉—namesLesson21-22二、1.me my 2.him his our 4.her her 5.them their三、1.me 2.My 3.Her 4.They 5.our四、1.What colour is your shirt? 2.Whose umbrella is it?3.Those shirts are white.4.What’s his job?\What dose he do?5.They aren’t teachers.6.These are English cars.7.This is Tom’s book.五、Give me Which one The white one Yes,please. Here you are.六、1.clean 2.empty 3.little 4.old 5.sharp七、1.事情2.tired 3.which 4.红色的5.现在6.thirsty 7.孩子们8.坐9.雇员10.busy 11懒的12.meet 13.那些14.年轻的Lesson23-24二、1.give给2.glass杯子3.some一些4.shelf架子,搁板5.which哪一个6.red红色的7.matter事情8.thirsty渴的9.right对的,可以10.down下面三、 2.my 3.they 4.him 5.ones 6.she 7.our 8.me9.those 10.this四、1.Give me 2.Which 3.ones 4.These thoseLesson25-26二、1.厨房2.desk 3.电冰箱4.left 5.带电的6.right 7.炉子8.middle 9.瓶子10.empty11.房间12.clean三、1.There is a bottle on the table. 2.Is there a cup on the table? it is3.There isn’t a book an the desk.4.a TheLesson27-28二、some any any any some三、1.There aren’t any magazines on the desk.2.Is there a stereo in the room?3.The table isn’t near the window.4.There are some forks on the table.5.There isn’t a knife on the tin.6.There are some housewives in the room.7.There aren’t any books on the table.四、1.any-some 2.is-are 3.some-any 4 in-on 5.cup前加a五、1. is clean 2.is on 3.Where is 4.are some on 5.Mr. Smith’s 6.are knife They Lesson29-30二、1.ar 2.en 3.em 4.ee 5es三、Shut Turn on Open Turn on Put on Take off综合测试一一、Lesson31-32二、ACDCABCAC三、1.Put 2.sitting 3.me 4.knives 5.doing 6.dressing 7.running 8.your 9.do 10.making四、1.Please turn on the stereo. 2.He is climbing the tree. 3.Tom is sitting in the garden.4.The dog is running after the boy.五、1.The girl isn’t turning on the tap. 2、Is Jack reading a magazine.3.What are you doing?4.They aren’t sitting under the tree.5.Where is she?6.He is opening the window.7.Who is climbing the tree?8.I am making the bed.Lesson33-34二、1.wife妻子 2.cloud云 3.ship轮船 4.sky天空 5.shine照耀 6.family家庭7.bridge桥8.aeroplane飞机9.under在···下面10.fly飞11.over在···之上12.boat传13.river河14.look看三、CDABCLesson35-36二、1.sitting 2.climbing 3.jumping 4.making 5.emptying 6.running 7.crying8.washing 9.waiting 10.eating三、ADAADBAACADAC四、1.swiming改成swimming 2.not 前+not 3.do改成doing 4.at 改成for5.eatting改成eating6.child后+is7.makeing改成making8.child改成children(are改成is)ing改成Come 10.puting改成putting Lesson37-38二、1 hammer 2.favourite 3.hard 4.paint 5.bookcase三、1.making 2.am going to wash 3.are going to do 4.is listening 5.is singing6.is coming7.aren’t going to wash8.Are are四、1for 2.for 3.to 4.to 5.atLesson39-40二、1.homework 2.dishes 3.flowers 4.drop 5.vase 6.listen 7.paint 8.careful9.front 10.Turn on三、1.Don’t do 2.Show 3.wait 4.drop 5.do 6.doing 7.Give 8.Be9.put 10.listening四、1.Don’t do that,please. 2.This book isn’t for me.3.What are you going to do?4.Is she shaving now?5.What are they doing?6.He is going to turn on the radio.五、1.going to her 2.do with 3.Don’t put on 4.not going to send to 5.is going to do Lesson41-42二、1.some改成any 2.is改成are 3.isn’t改成aren’t 4.are改成is 5.on改成for6.Are 改成Is7.wifes改成wives8.their改成them9.glass改成glasses10.coffees改成coffee三、1.a quarter of a pound of tea 2.a pound of sugar 3.half a pound of coffee4.a piece of bread5.a bottle of milk四、AACBABADBCLesson43-44二、BDABC三、1.Put on 2.Can in front of 3.make tea 4.What is 5.Is any 6.Where behind四、1.in the kettle 2.behind the chair 3.in front of the building 4.hurry up5.two housewives6.five glasses7.three boxes8.four bookcases9.of course10.over there五、1.Is there any coffee on the table?(题目的句号改问号)2.I can see some cars.3.There aren’t any books on the table.Lesson45-46二、CBBDABCAAB三、CAAACADBAB四、1.I can’t lift this table.2.Are there any books on the desk?3.He is reading this book.4.Can he read the letter.5.What are they doing?五、1.type for 2.is terrible 3.in her 4.Can a minute 5.make cakesLesson73-74二、1.said 2.greeted 3.found 4.enjoyed 5.smiled 6.arrived 7.cut 8.took 9.went 10.lost 11.gave12.met 13.swam 14.saw 15.read 16.drank 17.spoke 18.found 19.was 20.did三、1.knows 2.suddenly 3.understand 4.thirsty 5.hurriedly 6.pleasantly 7.carefully 8.slowly四、DCABACBDCA五、st,went to 2.Suddenly saw near bus stop3.did not understand spoke(can not understand speaks)4.Then put into took outLesson75-76二、1.bought 2,、had 3、has 4、women 5、uncomfortable 6、meet 7、did 8、empties9、wore 10、read 11、went 12、drank 13、swam 14、took 15、cut 16、type17、washes 18、got 19、can’t 20、white三、ABABC四、1、in fashion 2、I’m afraid 3、the day before yesterday 4、very well lost his way5、ourselves last night6、Did buy bought the7、had like a month ago五、help please colour(color)size How much try takeLesson77-78二、CDBACD三、1.this morning 2.去肉店 3.I’m afraid 4.直到今天下午5、appointment 6.看牙医7.a month ago 8、在公交汽车站9、terrible toothache 10、今年四、DACBABDBBA五、1.When did Tom lost his new pen?2.Does he have any magazines?3.My sister has some envelopes.4.Are you doing your homework now?5.His father doesn’t works at school.6.He empties the basket every day.7.He can’t come at 8 a.m.8.He didn’t buy a new house last year.六、1.can wait can’t 2.to see dentist 3.afraid can’tLesson79-80二、1.thing 2.potato 3.tomato 4.wine 5.vegetable 6.hope 7.need 8.shopping list9.many 10.much三、1、He hasn’t got much milk.2.Have they got many bananas?3.What are you doing?4.What do you need?5.She doesn’t often do some shopping on Sundays.四、1.much or 2.you can come too 3.a lot of this week。
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍,语句幽默诙谐,语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语,你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物!还在等什么?快来加⼊学习吧!⼩编与您⼀起学习进步!新概念英语第⼀册Lesson31~32语法及单词解析 1.climb v. (1)攀登,攀爬: The children are always climbing trees. 孩⼦们总是在爬树。
He likes climbing mountains. 他喜欢爬⼭。
(2)逐步上升(增长): The temperature is climbing steadily. 温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The price of gold climbed back. ⾦价逐渐回升了。
(3)(在社会地位等⽅⾯)往上爬: He is trying hard to climb to the top of the social ladder. 他正努⼒爬到社会的最顶层。
He has climbed to a very high position in his field. 他已在⾃⼰的领域中爬到了⼀个很⾼的位置。
2.run v. (1)跑,奔跑: He is running quickly. 他正飞快地跑着。
He runs a mile every morning to keep fit. 他每天早晨跑⼀英⾥步以保持⾝体健康。
(2)流动;流出: The current is running strong. ⽔流湍急。
Her eyes ran with tears. 她落泪了。
(3)追赶;追逐: The dog is running after a cat. 那只狗正在追赶⼀只猫。
Many young men are running after that girl. 许多年轻⼈在追求那个姑娘。
语法 Grammar in use 现在进⾏时(1) (1)在英⽂中若想表达此刻正在进⾏的动作或事件,要⽤动词的现在进⾏时形式。
新概念一册lesson31-40单科练和参考答案Lesson 31-32一、补全单词。
1. ac_ _ss A. roB. or C. ou D. oa2. t_e A. py B. iy C. yp D. pi3. cli_ A. bm B. m C. b D. mb4. tr_sers A. at B. oa C. ou D. ow5. ciga_tte A. re B. er C. ri D. ir6. ster_ A. ao B. eo C. oe D. oa7. g_ss A. ar B. ir C. ra D. or8. g_den A. ar B. ir C. ra D. or9. tr_ A. or B. ir C. ee D. re三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ these bottles on the table. (put)2. Sh e’s _______ under the tree. (sit)3. Please give ______ an apple. (I)4. There are some _____ on the plate. (knife)5. What are you _________? (do)6. Dust the ________ table. (dress)7. They are ________ after the dog. (run)8. Take off ______ coat, please. (you)9. What must I _______? (do)10. My mother is ________ the bed. (make)四、连词成句。
1. on, stereo, the, turn, please_______________________________.2. is, the he, tree, climbing_______________________________.3. garden, the, in Tom, sitting, is_______________________________.4. after, the, running, boy, is, the, dog_______________________________.一、句型转换。
新概念一册lesson31-40单科练和参考答案*新概念一册lesson31-40单科练和参考答案Lesson 31-32一、补全单词。
1. ac_ _ss A. roB. or C. ou D. oa2. t_e A. py B. iy C. yp D. pi3. cli_ A. bm B. m C. b D. mb4. tr_sers A. at B. oa C. ou D. ow5. ciga_tte A. re B. er C. ri D. ir $6. ster_ A. ao B. eo C. oe D. oa7. g_ss A. ar B. ir C. ra D. or8. g_den A. ar B. ir C. ra D. or9. tr_ A. or B. ir C. ee D. re三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ these bottles on the table. (put)2. Sh e’s _______ under the tree. (sit)3. Please give ______ an apple. (I)^4. There are some _____ on the plate. (knife)5. What are you _________ (do)6. Dust the ________ table. (dress)7. They are ________ after the dog. (run)8. Take off ______ coat, please. (you)9. What must I _______ (do)10. My mother is ________ the bed. (make)四、连词成句。
}1. on, stereo, the, turn, please_______________________________.2. is, the he, tree, climbing_______________________________.3. garden, the, in T om, sitting, is_______________________________.4. after, the, running, boy, is, the, dog_______________________________.一、~二、句型转换。
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson33-34新概念英语第一册第33-34课课文详注 further notes on the text1.it is a fine day today.今天天气好。
句中的it是指天气。
又如:is it cold today? 今天冷吗?no, it isn't. 不,不冷。
2.some clouds,几朵云。
some既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
如:some tables一些椅子(可数名词),some milk一些牛奶(不可数名词)。
3.there are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。
这句是并列句,由两个分句构成,连词but表明分句之间存有着对比及转折关系。
两分句之间大多要用逗号,有时可不用逗号。
4.mr. jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
句中with是介词,表示“和……一起”。
family是指“家里的人”或“家庭成员”。
5.they are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
句中的over有“穿过”的意思。
又如:the aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正在河上飞过。
the birds are flying over the house.鸟儿在屋上飞过。
over还可表不“在……上方”(不接触表面),如:the sky is over our heads.天空在我们头顶上。
6.there are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。
句中on意为“在……上面”(接触表面)。
又如:there is a book on the table.桌上有一本书。
7.the ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。
Lesson 31-Lesson 33
By Sarah
本课重点句型(上)
现在进行时:在英语中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件
结构:be动词+ 动词的现在分词
动词变现在分词变化规则:
1. 一般情况下,在动词后下-ing; 如,go-going; climb-climbing;
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e在动词后加-ing;如come-coming, make-making;
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后一个辅音字
母,再加-ing; 如sit-sitting; swim-swimming;
肯定句:
1. 我正在整理房间。
I am making the room.
2. 他正在看电视。
He is watching TV.
3. 她正在扫地。
She is sweeping the floor.
Exercise 1.Jack 正在看杂志。
2. Tim正在削铅笔。
3. 我的姐姐正在跑步。
4. 他正在关门。
否定句在be动词后加not;
1. 我现在没整理房间,我正在扫地。
I am not making the room. I am sweeping the floor.
2. 他现在没在看杂志,他正在看报纸。
He is not reading magzine. He is reading newspaper.
3. 我的姐姐现在没有跑步,她正在游泳。
My sister is not running. She is swimming.
一般疑问句:
1. 你正在整理房间吗?
Are you making the room?
2. 他正在看电视吗?
Is he watching TV?
3. 她正在扫地吗?
Is she sweeping the floor?
本课重点句型(上)特殊疑问句:
1. 你正在做什么?
What are you doing?
2. 他正在做什么?
What is he doing?
3. 你的妈妈正在做什么?
What is your mother doing?
在英语中,表示天气时,一般用"it"作主语It is a fine day. 今天天气很好。
It is sunny today.今天天气晴朗。
with 和……在一起
如:
1. 我和我的朋友在一起。
I am with my friends.
2. 这个男孩和他的妈妈在一起。
The boy is with his mother.。