人教版八年级上册Unit 8
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1.fall downo固定搭配: fall down (常用于表示跌倒、倒下或建筑物等倒塌)o例句: The fence fell down during the storm. 暴风雨中围栏倒下了。
2.fall intoo固定搭配: fall into sth. (陷入某种状态,如睡眠、沉思等;或开始从事某项活动)o例句: He fell into a habit of staying up late. 他养成了熬夜的习惯。
3.fall aparto固定搭配: fall apart (崩溃,瓦解,常用于形容物体破碎或计划失败等)o例句: The old chair fell apart when I sat on it. 当我坐在那把旧椅子上时,它散架了。
4.possiblyo固定搭配: possibly (常用于句中表示可能性)o例句: Possibly, we'll have to cancel the trip. 可能我们得取消这次旅行。
5.probablyo固定搭配: probably (常用于句中表示较高的可能性)o例句: He's probably still at the office. 他很可能还在办公室。
6.certainlyo固定搭配: certainly (用于肯定回答或加强语气)o例句: Certainly, I can help you with that. 当然,我可以帮你做那件事。
7.make sureo固定搭配: make sure (that) + 句子(确保某事发生或某情况为真)o例句: Make sure you lock the door when you leave. 你离开时确保锁好门。
8.sucho固定搭配: such + 名词(如此…的某物)o例句: Such behavior is unacceptable. 这样的行为是不可接受的。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点讲解How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A page 571. turn on 打开(电器、龙头等); turn off 关; turn up 调大音量; turn down 调小音量题:① The music is too loud, please the recorder.② We should the lights when we leave the classroom.2. cut up 切碎(代词只能放中间)You have to cut it up.3. pour A into B 把A倒入B中题:Factories waste water the rivers.【拓展】pour 还可以表“下大雨”的意思:It’s pouring outside now.4. put A in B 把A放在B里(静态);put A into B 把A放入B 里(动态)Put the beef, carrots and potatoes in the blender.【拓展】put… on… 把…放到…上面She put the book on the desk.5. make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事(用法同buy)She made us coffee. = She made coffee for us.Section A page 581. add A to B 把A添加到B上Please add some salt to the soup.2. 描述做事步骤的词有:First(首先),….Next(紧接着),…Then(然后), ….Finally(最后),…(next和then位置可互换)3. after that 在那之后。
4. How many 多少(接可数名词复数形式);How much 多少(接不可数名词),how much 除了问数量,还可以问价钱。
人教版初中英语八年级上册U n i t-8-教案本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.MarchUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Talk about how to make something:in this unit,本单元的教学围绕“谈论如何制作香蕉奶昔”这一话题展开,Section A是基本语言内容的收集和学习,这一部分引导学生通过本课的语言素材进行看图说话、句型演练、实际描述和对话表演等,使学生能够正确地使用表述如何制作香蕉奶昔过程中需要用到的词组、句型,从而熟练地谈论这一话题。
Section B是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用。
在Section A的基础上,自如地谈论“如何制作三明治”,从而进一步熟练掌握有关的英语表述方式。
这些内容都是与学生日常生活紧密相关的,学生很熟悉,也乐于去说,因此在这一课题的教学过程中,应紧密联系学生生活实际,采用多种方式,以说为主,配合听的练习,最终以对话为途径,解决本课题的中心对话。
这易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交流,对于提高学生的综合能力,特别是说的能力很有帮助。
第一课时Section A(1a-2d)Teaching Goals【教学目标】Key words:shake,blender,peel,pour,yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,add,finally,saltKey phrases:milk shake,turn on,cut up,one cup of yogurt,pour…into…,put…into…Key sentences:1. How do you make a banana milk shake?2. — How many bananas do we need?— We need three bananas.3. — How much yogurt do we need?—We need one cup of yogurt.Teaching Key Points【教学重点】The vocabulary:pour,yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,add,finally,saltTarget language:How do you make a banana milk shake?First,peel the bananas…How many bananas do we need?We need three bananas.How much yogurt do we need?We need one cup of yogurt.Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】1. The differences between countable nouns and uncountable nouns.2. 学会使用how many和how much分别对可数名词和不可数名词的量提问。
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A单元知识目标突破词汇Section Ashake n.& v. 摇动;抖动→P133SectionBpiece n. 片;块;段→P139turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开→P134traditional adj.传统的;惯例的→P139traveler n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客→P140 pour v. 倒出;倾倒→P135celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺→P140 add v.增加;添加→P136fill v. (使) 充满;装满→P140cover v. 遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子→P141finally adv. 最后;最终→P136serve v.接待;服务;提供→P141把握句型1.Turn on the blender.打开果汁机。
注意祈使句的使用。
2.Finally,don't forget to addsome salt.最后,不要忘记加些盐。
注意first,next,then,finally的运用。
熟悉语法再学可数名词和不可数名词。
学会交际学会使用祈使句来表示建议的交际用语。
写作练笔学习写某食物制作过程的文章。
课文翻译Section A 2dAnna:Sam,I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. Can you tell me how?Sam:Sure. First,buy some beef,one cabbage,four carrots,three potatoes,five tomatoes and one onion. Then,cut up the vegetables.Anna:What's next?Sam:①Next,put the beef,carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that,cook them for 30 minutes. Then,add the cabbage,tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.Anna:OK,that's it?Sam:②No,one more thing.③Finally,don't forget to add some salt.,安娜:萨姆,星期六我想为聚会做份罗宋汤。
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?【解析】①本句是一个特殊疑问句,由特殊疑问词how引导的,how“怎样,如何” ,用于提问动作的方式,方法,手段e.g. How did you find it? 你是怎样发现它的?②make→ made → made v. 制,做其后可接双宾语,即make sb. sth.或make sth. for sb.意为“为某人制作某物”e.g. Lucy made a beautiful card for me. 露西为我制作了一张漂亮的卡片。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. Our teacher made us listen to him carefully. 我们的老师让我们仔细地听他说。
与make有关的短语:make dumplings 包饺子make a kite 做风筝make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺make mistakes 犯错make up 编造make room 腾出地方③milk shake意为“奶昔”,此处shake作名词,意为“奶昔”shake (shook , shaken)v. 摇动;抖动shake hands with sb. 和某人握手shake one’s head 摇头e.g. The two men shook hands with each other. 那两个人互相握了握手。
When you can't answer this question,shake your head. 当你不会回答这问题时,摇摇头。
2. Turn on the blender. 打开果汁机。
Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake?Section A1a-2d1.Turn on the blender.turn on意为“打开”,反义词是turn off,意为“关掉”。
(电源开关)e.g:Please turn on the radio.Don’t forget to turn off the light.turn down (把音量)调小,调低turn up (把音量)调大,调高“开(关)门、窗、盒子”等用动词open和close。
e.g:It’s too dark..Please turn on the light.太黑了,请开灯吧。
2.Peel the bananas.peel “剥,削(水果的皮)”,为及物动词,其后既可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,即peel sb. sth. 或peel sth. for sb.,意为“给某人削(剥)果皮”。
3.Cut up the bananas.cut up意为“切碎”,其中up为副词。
E.g:cut up the apple 把苹果切碎cut it(them) up 把它(它们)切碎4.Pour the milk into the blender.pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”,pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。
e.g:Please pour the water into the bowl.Please pour the milk out.5.How do you make a banana milk shake?make用作实义动词,表示“制作、做”,make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。
e.g:My mother often makes some fresh juice for us.6.Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.(1) put...into...表示“把……放进……里面去”,e.g:He put that book into the box.(2)add用作及物动词,表示“增加、添加”,add...to...“把……添加到……上去”。
八年级上册英语人教版unit 8知识点在八年级上册英语人教版教材中,unit 8主要涉及三个话题:体育运动、音乐和艺术。
本文将把这三个话题的知识点进行详细介绍,以帮助同学们更好地学习和掌握英语知识。
一、体育运动1. 常见的体育运动在英语课堂中,我们学到了很多体育运动的单词和短语。
例如:football(足球)、basketball(篮球)、volleyball(排球)、table tennis(乒乓球)、tennis(网球)、swimming(游泳)、running(跑步)等等。
2. 询问和回答运动爱好我们可以使用如下的句子表达自己的运动爱好,或者询问别人的运动爱好:What sport do you like?(你喜欢哪种运动?)I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。
)Do you like swimming?(你喜欢游泳吗?)Yes, I do / No, I don't.(是的 / 不是。
)二、音乐1. 乐器在这一部分,我们学习了许多乐器的名称。
例如:guitar(吉他)、piano(钢琴)、violin(小提琴)、drum(鼓)等等。
2. 询问和回答音乐爱好同样地,我们也可以使用一些简单的句子来询问和回答音乐爱好。
What kind of music do you like?(你喜欢什么样的音乐?)I like pop music.(我喜欢流行音乐。
)Do you play any instruments?(你会弹奏什么乐器吗?)Yes, I play the piano.(是的,我会弹钢琴。
)三、艺术1. 色彩在这个话题中,我们学习了许多英语单词来描述和区分不同的颜色。
例如:red(红色)、yellow(黄色)、blue(蓝色)、green(绿色)等等。
2. 画在课堂上,老师教我们了如何描述一幅画。
例如:This is a beautiful painting.(这是一幅美丽的画。
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元测试题一、单选1. Careful! Or you will __ the car.A. turnB. turn intoC. turn overD. turn on2. Excuse me. Whose __ is the next?A. isB. turnC. onD. take turn3. Please __ your homework.A. turn inB. make inC. hand inD. interested in4. Would you mind __ the CD? The baby is asleep.A. closingB. turning upC. turning downD. turn down5. Let me see the cover of the book if you __ the book.A. turn intoB. take turnsC. turn downD. turn over6. Tom saw a man __ room carefully.A. to walk intoB. entering intoC. walking intoD. to enter7. Do you see John?No, but just now, he still __ the room.A. is inB. was inC. intoD. was into8. You had better read the __ before you use the ice-box.A. ingredientB. instructionC. introductionD. structure9. The water in the Yellow river in winter is much __ than in summer.A. littleB. fewerC. lessD. more10. The books on the table is __ than those on that table.A. fewB. lessC. fewerD. most11. A number of animals __ on the earth because of pollution.A. disappearB. appearC. disappearsD. appears12. The number of animals on the earth __ more than 1 million.A. areB. disappearC. appearD. is13. A great deal of __ are canceled .(被取消)A. tradeB. businessC. marketD. deals14. The ground __ when the earthquake happened.A. is shakingB. was shakingC. was movingD. is keeping15. Would you like to pass me __?A. two cakesB. two piece of cakeC. two pieces of cakesD. two pieces of cake16. __ is over 1000.A. A number of workersB. the number of workersC. a number17. He told me __ of income.A. amountB. the amountC. an amount二、完形填空完型填空We all know that it is __1__to keep healthy. But not all people know ___2__to keep healthy. Afterfive days' hard work, we need to have a good rest at weekends. But it seems that some don't know how to spend weekends in the right way. They enjoy ___3__ cards at night and don't go to bed until midnight or even later. Some gamble (赌博) all night. They forget that to get___4__sleep is essential (必要的) for health. Some never get up early in the __5___ and take some exercise. It is true that doing exercise is very important for us to keep ___6__.Some smoke a lot. They forget that __7___ smokers are more likely (可能) to have lung cancer (肺癌) than those who don't smoke. Some drink too much wine. ____8___ too much is harmful (有害) to the body. Some eat too much rich food and get fatter and fatter. If you are much too fat, you may always ____9___ tired. Vegetables are good to the body. But some don't like eating vegetables. _____10___ is also very good to body. As a saying (谚语) goes, "An apple every day keeps the doctor away." So don't forget to eat some fruit.( ) 1. A. important B. good C. nice D. happy( ) 2. A. when B. how C. what D. why( ) 3. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays( ) 4. A. much B. many C. a little D. enough( ) 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. day( ) 6. A. health B. healthy C. clear D. up( ) 7. A. light B. heavy C. good D. strong( ) 8. A. Drink B. Drinking C. Eat D. Smoke( ) 9. A. are B. keep C. say D. feel( ) 10. A. Water B. Milk C. Tea D. Fruit三、阅读理解1. "You are welcome to have dinner with me on Sunday," said John. "But I don't know where yourhouse is." said Herry."It's easy. You get off the bus. Then you cross the road. You take the first road on the left. You walk for five minutes. Then you come to a big tree. You take the second on the right after the tree. About one hundred meters down this road there is a big red house. You go past the big house, and after about hundred meters, you'll see a small yellow house beside a little tree. Open the door with your foot.""With my foot?" said Henry."Why yes," said John, "well, you won't come to my house with empty hands, will you?" ( ) 1. From the story we know that John asked Henry _______.A. to go to the cinemaB. to have supper with JimC. to go to the bus stop( ) 2. "You take the first on the left" means _______.A. go ahead on the leftB. take the first bus on the leftC. take the first road on the left.( ) 3. How far is it from the big tree to the big red house?A. about one hundred meters away.B. five minutes' walk.C. about five hundreds feet( ) 4. Where was John's house? It was ____.A. on the right after the big houseB. a small yellow houseC. beside a little tree.( ) 5. Why did John asked Henry to open the door with his foot? Because Henry _______.A. had no handsB. was afraid to open with his handsC. would carry a lot of things in his hands.2. E-mail: PartyFrom: 11350@ (Lisa Raster)To: Jenny Smith@ (Jenny Smith)Subject: Party!!!__________________________________________________.Hi Jenny. Listen, I'm having a party this Friday at my house. Just a few friends will be there. Mostly they 're from the office. My boyfriend Tom will also come. He's a nice guy. I want you to meet him.Do you want to come? We'll play games and talk. Then we'll eat dinner. Everybody will bring food or drinks. The party is this Friday. It starts at 4:00 PM. It will end at 8 or 9 PM.We'l1 have a great time! Can you come? I hope so ! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail.Lisa( ) 1. "Mostly they're friends from the office." What does "friends from the office" mean?A. Lisa's co-workers.B. Living at the company.C. Tom's co--workers.( ) 2. They will eat _______at the party.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner( ) 3. Who will not go to the party?A. All of Jenny's friends.B. Somebody's boyfriend.C. Lisa's friends..( ) 4. What is true about the party?A. Many people will go.B. It will last four or five hours.C. It's on the weekend.( ) 5. What will Jenny do first?A.Buy food for the party.B. Call Tom.C. Send an e--mall to Lisa.四、写作请你写一篇制作玉米花(popcorn)的小短文。