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Unit 3 A day out 第3 课时Grammar重点词汇1.pron.它自己2. vt.&vi.拉；拖；移开3. n.岩石4. adj.幸好，幸运的是5. n.登山者，攀爬者重点词组1. 亲自2. 单独、独自3. 玩得开心4. 自言自语5. 自学……6. 请某人随便吃7. 自己穿衣8. 把秘密藏在某人内心9. 伤到自己10. 把自己藏起来11 照顾自己12. 将某人独自留下自己爬上岩石重点句型1.这辆巴士和美国的那些(巴士)一样舒适。
.2.吴老师和朋友一样友善。
.3.这次行程不如旅行那么有趣。
.4.那个埃菲尔铁塔(Eiffel Tower)不如法国真正的那座高。
. ..5.那个悉尼歌剧院(Sydney Opera House)模型看起来和澳大利亚的那个一样壮观。
..6.这场歌舞表演和公园里的模型一样棒。
..7.幸运的是，一些登山者帮助了..目标导航8.请不要告诉任何人这件事情。
..【答案】重点词汇1.itself2.pull3.rock4.luckily5.climber重点词组1. for oneself亲自2.by oneself =alone=on one's own单独、独自3. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun玩得开心4. say/think to oneself自言自语5.teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneself自学……6. help oneself to sth请某人随便吃7. dress oneself自己穿衣8. keep the secret to oneself把秘密藏在某人内心9. hurt oneself伤到自己10. hide oneself把自己藏起来11 .look after/take care of oneself照顾自己12. leave …. by oneself将某人独自留下自己爬上岩石重点句型1.The bus is as fortable as those in the USA.2.Mr Wu is as kind as a friend.3.The journey is not as interesting as the visit.4.The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.5.The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia.6.The song and dance shows are as good as the models in the park.7.Simon. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.8.Please don’t tell anybody about this.知识点睛一．The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home.金门大桥的模型和国内的一样宏伟。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 词汇知识点课时3Task 1 Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1.The painting has pride of place in his collection.这幅画在他的收藏品中最为珍贵2.He asked me to buy him some accessories for a car.他让我给他买些汽车附件。
3.Every item shall include a standard complement of accessories and special tools to ensure the normal operation.为保证设备的正常运转，每个品目都应包括一套标准定额的附件和专用工具。
4.Can you mail this souvenir to America for me?您能帮我把这件纪念品邮到美国吗?5.I bought this bag as a souvenir of my visit to London.我买了这个袋子作为访问伦敦的纪念品。
6.What percentage of the earth is covered by oceans?地球上百分之多少被海水覆盖着？7.Britain has a temperate climate.英国气候温和。
8.She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.她很快就适应了这种新气候。
9.He has a mild nature.他的性格温和。
10.He gave a mild answer, in spite of his anger.尽管他十分恼火,他还是态度温和地回答了。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 词汇知识点课时4Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1.Gone forever are the days when this item sold well.这一品种畅销的日子一去不复返了。
2.The atlas contains forty maps.这个地图集有四十幅地图。
3.Does each cup contain the same amount of milk?每个杯子里的牛奶都一样多吗?4.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.他在花园里铺上整洁的小路，并在池塘上架起木桥。
5.The headmaster praised the boys for their neat clothes.校长表扬男同学服装整齐。
6.She cabled her aunt in San Francisco.她发电报给旧金山的姑妈。
7.The goods will be shipped to San Francisco by boat.这批货物将用船运往旧金山。
8.A breathtaking view from the top of Golden Gate Bridge reveals the span far below where itenters Marin County.一个惊险的景观从金门桥顶部揭示其跨度远低于在那里它进入马林郡。
9.I learned Spanish during my residence in Mexico.我住在墨西哥时学会了西班牙语。
fellown.[C]1. 【口】男人;家伙;人A fellow must eat.人总得吃饭。
2. 伙伴;同事They are my fellows at school.他们是我的同学。
fellow students 同学，fellow soldiers 战友adj.同伴的;同事的;同类的He recalled his fellow traveller with pleasure. 他愉快地回忆起他的旅伴。
criminal [ ]a.1. 犯罪的,犯法的Robbery is a criminal act.抢劫是犯罪行为。
crimeDJ: [ ]n.1. 罪,罪行[C]He committed a high crime.他犯下重大罪行。
2. 犯罪,犯罪活动[U]3. 违反道德的行为,罪过[C]It's a crime to waste food.浪费食物是一种罪过。
govern[ ]vt.1. 统治;管理Who really governs this country?谁真正统治着这个国家?2. 决定,指导,影响The need for money governs his behavior.对金钱的需求左右着他的行为。
3. 控制(感情等)Govern your temper.不要发脾气。
vi.1. 进行统治,执政,管理In Britain the sovereign reigns but does not govern. 在英国,君主称王,但不治理国家。
consequence[ ]n.1. 结果,后果，结局；结果I'm quite willing to accept the consequences.我完全愿意承担后果。
As a consequence of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。
3500词汇第3课时avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避avoid doing sth adj. avoidable/unavoidableawake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的awake to 觉醒，意识到award n. 奖品，奖励v. 授予，判给(present) reward n.报酬;报答v.报答，酬劳aware a.意识到的，知道的(反义：unaware) be aware of sth n. awareness 意识，觉悟(of)away ad. 离开；远离right away 立刻，马上pass away 去世，逝世☆awesome a. 畏惧，可怕的，很棒的awful a. 丑陋的，可怕的☆awkward a. 笨拙的（clumsy），不熟练的，尴尬的☆ax n.斧头Bbaby n. 婴儿babysit vi（代人临时）照看婴孩bachelor ['bætʃələ] n. 单身汉；学士back ad. 回(原处)；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背at the back of sb 支持某人background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉☆bacteria (pl.)n. 细菌virus 病毒germ 微生物，病菌bad a. (比较级worse, 最高级worst) 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的go from bad to worse每况愈下badly adv. (比较级worse, 最高级worst)坏，差，拙劣地；严重/利害地，非常badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李（luggage）bake v. 烤、烘、焙bakery ['beikəri] n. 面包店balance n. 平衡keep/lose one’s balance☆balcony ['bælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座bald n. 秃顶的，秃头的ball n. 球; 舞会☆ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹☆ban n. 禁令a ban on sth v. 禁止；取缔(prohibit) ban doing sth/ban sb from doingbanana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队；带；波段，一群，一伙bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸，堤; 银行☆bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条；(长方)块，棒，横木; (酒店的)买酒柜台；酒吧；(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐bare 赤裸的，裸露的barber [ 'bɑːbə] n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店☆bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 栅栏，屏障；障碍(物)base n. 根据地，基地；(棒球)垒v. 把…..基于base oneself on sthbaseball n. 棒球basement ['beɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 根据，基础(抽象的基础)basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒；蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆have/take a bath bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n./v. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾be v. 是(原形)，其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩☆beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须He wears a beard. mustache（唇上的胡子）beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；(心脏)跳动；打赢(defeat) n. (音乐)节拍beat to death 打死beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人beautify vt. 使美丽because conj. 因为because of + 名词性短语because +句子become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床☆beddings n. 被褥, (家畜)草垫，(建筑)基床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂as busy as a bee beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前before long 不久long before 很久以前beg v. 请求（beg to do sth），乞求，乞讨beg one’s pardon n. beggarbegin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手to begin with首先，第一begin with 由……开始beginning 开始，开端at the beginning of from beginning to end☆behalf n. 利益on behalf of sb 代表某人；为了某人behave v. 守规矩，行为behavio(u)r n. 行为，举止be on one’s good behavior 举止规矩behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人come into being形成，产生for the time being 暂时，眼下belief n. 信条，信念have belief in sth (disbelief)believe v. 相信，认为believe sb 相信某人的话是真的believe in sb 信任某人bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属belong to属，附属belongings 所有物，财产(possessions)beloved 受爱戴的below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n.&利益；救济金vt. 有益于vi. 受益于(from)be of benefit to…for the benefit of…beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl] a. 有益的，有利的be beneficial to …☆bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有，此外best adj./adv./n. 最好(的/地)；最好的人或物at best 充其量；at one’s best在最好状态do/try one’s best尽力make the best of …充分利用better 更好(的/地)；更好的人或物Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。
had better最好做…☆betray v. 背叛，出卖；暴露，流露between prep. 在(两者)之间；在……中间(among在三者（或三者以上）之中)beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边(表示范围、限度) 超出beyond compare 无与伦比bicycle/bike n. 自行车☆bid (bade, bidden) v. 出价；吩咐，命令；祝愿；尝试n.报价，投标make a bid for sthbig a. 大的bike = bicycle. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；(美)钞票，纸币☆bingo n. 一种赌博游戏；烈酒☆billion num. 十亿，百亿biochemistry n.生物化学biography n. 传记(autobiography)biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生give birth to 产生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干☆bishop n.主教；(国际象棋)象bit n. 一点，一些，少量的a (little) bit 相当地，有点quite a bit相当多他一点儿也不累He is not a bit tired. 他非常累He is not a little tired.bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blacksheep害群之马，败家子blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blame sb for sth I am to blame. 怪我/我该受责备blank n.& a. 空格，空白(处)；空的；茫然无表情的My mind was completely blank. 我什么都记不起了。
blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed （bled, bled）出血，流血n. bloodbless vt. 保佑，降福be blessed with 有幸拥有n. blessingblind a. 瞎的be blind to sth 对…视而不见的 a blind date 相亲，盲目的约会turn a blind eye 视若无睹block n. 大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液adj. bloody1．单词拼写(1)His nose is b________．Call in a doctor；otherwise he’ll lose too much blood．(2)Don’t worry about the dog；he won’t b________ ．(3)The family have a strong b________ in God；they think God exists．(4)My flat has got a b________，where I can stand and watch the sea．(5)He drank strong, b________ coffee in order to stay up late and watch football．(6)Two pieces of b________ (行李)went missing．(7)I think I'll have a b________ (淋浴)and go to bed．(8)By 9 o’clock the b________ (沙滩)was already crowded with people．(9)His b________ (行为)in school is beginning to improve·(10)She has a degree in b________ (生物)．2．选词填空before behind for away backbeside between on below beyond(1)The beach is only five minutes ________; you can walk there．(2)If Jamie rings, tell him I'll call him ________．(3)On the table ________the bed were several medicine bottles．(4)The movie was based ________ a true story．(5)Don’t be so sad；it won’t be long ________ we meet again．(6)The reporter was determined to find the truth ________ the news．(7)Too much salt can be bad ________ you．(8)Is there any difference ________ pop music and classics?(9)Temperatures drop to 4 degrees ________ freezing. It is very cold．(10)The radio was damaged ________ repair．You’d better throw it away．3．单项选择(1)I don’t mind going there on foot. ________，the walk will do me good．A．Beside B．Besides C．However D．Because(2)Brazil ________ Italy in the final，2-1．A．fought B．blessed C．beat D．avoided(3)It’s important t o understand people from different ________.A．basis B．blocks C．behaviors D．backgrounds(4)The radio stops working because the battery is ________.A．slow B．flat C．below D．behind(5)Bill had done everything he could ________ to me．A．avoid talking B．to avoid talkingC．avoid to talk D．to avoid to talk(6)I ________ my balance and fell on my face．A．kept B．1ost C．recovered D．gained(7)Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of____________.A．being B．blank C．balance D．behavior(8)My leg really hurts —— I'm not sure how much longer I can ________ it．A．bear B．bend C．bless D．betray(9)So who ________ for the broken vase?A．is blamed B．will blame C．is to blame D．will be blamed (10)I almost fell over the chair；put it back where it ________.A．belongs B．fits C．bears D．stands4．词组填空belong to become of on the basis ofbenefit from because of beg for begin…by(1)Many thousands have ________ the new medicine．(2)Eric was chosen for the job ________ his rich experience．(3)They’re not playing baseball today ________ the rain．(4)The old man went from door to door, ________food．(5)I’ll ________my speech ________ thanking you all for being here tonight．(6)Most people ________ the dangers of drinking and driving．(7)You’ve got to ________ yourself, o r you’ll never succeed．(8)Fortunately，we ________ good health．(9)The watch isn’t mine；who does it ________?(10)What ________that student who used to live with you?5．句子翻译(1)你应该避免再次提及他的错误。
