宾语从句难题及答案(word)
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宾语从句测试题(含答案)宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leave B。
when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom live B。
where Tom livedC. Tom lives where D。
where Tom lives3。
The old man asked me ________ .A。
where was the cinema B. where is the cinemaC。
where the cinema was D。
where was the way to the cinema 4.I think _______ you will like him.A。
that B. if C. why D. how5。
I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A。
that B。
whether C。
weather D。
how6.I wonder _________ .A。
how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D。
how much are these shoes cost 7。
She asked me _________ 。
A。
who he was B。
who was he C。
who is he D. who he is8.Ask him _________ .A。
whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C。
宾语从句总复习经典例题、习题(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you tell me ?一"Rome was not built in a day." You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. A.what I could do to have a good memory B.what I can do to have a good memory C.what could I do to have a good memory D.what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能有好的记忆力吗?——“罗马不是一天建成的”,你应该试着给它足够的机会变得强大。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,CD两项都是疑问语序,可排除。
主句的could表示请求,从句用一般现在时,可排除A;根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
【英语】宾语从句试题和答案(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的,因此我举手提问了。
考查宾语从句,英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序,结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
【初中英语】宾语从句难题及答案精品资料一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述句转化that引,一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)2.连接词(1)陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me (that) she would like to go with us.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。
最新宾语从句难题及答案(word)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。
3.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。
宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out it's a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were( ) 6. Call you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come( ) 7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do( ) 10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he going his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will( ) 16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose penA. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. surprised me most was he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work ( ) 40. She is afraid he cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches ( ) 41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking( ) 44. We couldn't find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike( ) 45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 47. I don't remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say( ) 49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come( ) 50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get( ) 51. Don't you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly( ) 52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out it's a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come( ) 58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that( ) 68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he . -- He will come if it .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me with the bike? --It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether( ) 78. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 86. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he( ) 87. I forgot France.A. he has gone toB. he had leen toC. he wentD. he had gone to( ) 88. I learned the city for a long time.A. she has leen toB. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had gone to( ) 89. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met( ) 90. I'd like to know when you the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining( ) 91. I'm sorry for what I .A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing( ) 92. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting( ) 93. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 81--85 BDACC66--70AACAB86--90 BDCDB71--75 DAACB91--93CAA76--80 DADCA三、。
最新宾语从句知识点(大全)(word)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--我不知道他今天早上为何一句话不说就匆匆忙忙走了。
--可能是把复印件丢在家里了,因为我听到老板训斥了。
考查连接副词。
A. how怎样;B. where哪儿;C. when什么时候;D. why为什么。
根据后文for I heard the boss shouting因为听到老板的训斥,可知是表原因。
故选D。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
3.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
宾语从句一、考点、热点回顾(一)宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由 that 引导的宾语从句。
that 只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn ’ t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don ’ t know why the train is late.3. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。
if 和 whether 在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.(二)宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:I hear (that) physics isn’ t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ ll have the meeting.(三)宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。