专升本英语语法单选训练100题.

专升本英语-语法知识(九)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}单项选择题{{/B}}(总题数：47，分数：100.00)1."Where do you suggest going?""We promised ______ the children to the West Lake."∙ A. taking∙ B. to take∙ C. taken∙ D. took（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：2.The city government must take action ______ the increasing population.∙ A. to control∙ B. controlling∙ C. controls∙ D. controlled（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：3."I'm sorry. Were you speaking to me ?""Yes, I was. Would you please ______ in this room?"∙ A. not to smoke∙ B. not smoke∙ C. no smoking∙ D. no smoke（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：4.Mr. Smith doesn't want ______ what to buy.∙ A. his wife tell him∙ B. for his wife to tell him∙ C. his wife to tell him∙ D. that his wife tells him（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：5.Many parents allow their children ______ own decisions.∙ A. making their∙ B. making the∙ C. to make their∙ D. to make the（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：6."How can Mary get her money back?""I advised ______ to the manager."∙ A. her speak∙ B. her to speak∙ C. that she speaks∙ D. a speech by her（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：7."My brother says he won't help us.""Oh, perhaps I can persuade him ______."∙ A. to help∙ B. helping∙ C. for helping∙ D. that he helps（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：8.Don't make him ______ it if he doesn't want to.∙ A. do∙ B. to do∙ C. doing∙ D. that he do（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：9."Can you ride a horse?""No. I never had the chance ______."∙ A. for learning∙ B. for learning how∙ C. how to learn it∙ D. to learn how（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：10.I haven't got a chair ______.∙ A. to sit∙ B. to sit on∙ C. for me to sit∙ D. for sitting（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：11.John admitted that it was always difficult ______.∙ A. for him to be on time∙ B. for him being on time∙ C. to be on time for him∙ D. being on time for him（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：12.She hopes ______ something from the sale.∙ A. to get∙ B. her to get∙ C. getting∙ D. she would be getting（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：13.He used to ______ the first to arrive and the last to leave.∙ A. is∙ B. was∙ C. being∙ D. be（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：14.She ______ eat so many sweet things.∙ A. used to not∙ B. never used∙ C. didn't use to∙ D. didn't use（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：15.Mr. Brown often wears a heavy coat because he is not used ______ in such a cold climate.∙ A. to live∙ B. to living∙ C. live∙ D. lived（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：16.I like Jean but I don't like ______.∙ A. her sing∙ B. her singing∙ C. she sing∙ D. she singing（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：17."Why is Fred so upset?""He isn't used ______ criticized."∙ A. be∙ B. to be∙ C. to being∙ D. having been（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：18.Do you remember ______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?∙ A. to be introduced∙ B. being introduced∙ C. having introduced∙ D. to have introduced（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：19."Is George really leaving the university?""Yes. But would you mind ______ to anyone?"∙ A. not mentioning it∙ B. not to mention it∙ C. not mention it∙ D. not to mentioning it（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：20.It's no use ______ to get a bargain these days.∙ A. to expect∙ B. expected∙ C. expecting∙ D. to be expecting（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：21.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ______ her.∙ A. have seen∙ B. see∙ C. seeing∙ D. be seen（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：22.It's no use ______ your chickens before they are hatched. (不要过早乐观)∙ A. counting∙ B. count∙ C. to count∙ D. of counting（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：23.When I returned home, I found the window open and a number of things ______.∙ A. to steal∙ B. stealing∙ C. stolen∙ D. missed（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：24.Not too many years ago, it was an ______ experience to travel 25 or 50 miles from home.∙ A. excited∙ B. exciting∙ C. excitement∙ D. excitingly（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：25.Some of the guests ______ to the party were from other cities.∙ A. to invite∙ B. invited∙ C. being invited∙ D. had been invited（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：26.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man ______ Alexander Graham Bell.∙ A. named∙ B. naming∙ C. that names∙ D. who named（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：27.______ the room, the teacher laid the instrument on the device.∙ A. Entering∙ B. To enter∙ C. Having entered∙ D. Having been entered（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：28.______ the street, he was knocked down by a car.∙ A. While crossing∙ B. While crossed∙ C. Being crossing∙ D. Being crossed（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：29.The doctor soon made the ______ patient feel at ease.∙ A. worried∙ B. worrying∙ C. worry∙ D. worries（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：30.He spoke clearly in order to ______.∙ A. make him understanding∙ B. make him understand∙ C. make himself understood∙ D. make himself understand（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：31.I am ______ to hear that a man of your age and with such good sense should talk in this way.∙ A. astonish∙ B. astonishing∙ C. astonished∙ D. to astonish（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：32.The cinema, ______ last month, is very popular, especially among the young people in the town.∙ A. opened∙ B. to open∙ C. opens∙ D. having opened（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：33.I wrote a letter to my parents, ______ them that I would spend the New Year's Day with them.∙ A. telling∙ B. told∙ C. to be told∙ D. be told（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：34.The musician, ______ for his splendid speech, was warmly received by the students.∙ A. known∙ B. being known∙ C. knowing∙ D. having known（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：35.The guests were ______ in the front rows ______ to the president attentively.∙ A. seating; listened∙ B. seating; listening∙ C. seated; listened∙ D. seated; listening（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：36."What exactly did you see, Miss Garner? Well, I saw ______."∙ A. a bank being robbed with two men∙ B. robbing a bank two men∙ C. two men robbing a bank∙ D. two men who rob a bank（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：37.Returning to my apartment ______.∙ A. my watch was missing∙ B. I found my watch disappeared∙ C. I found my watch missing∙ D. the watch was missed（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：38.Would you mind ______ a little less noise?∙ A. to make∙ B. make∙ C. making∙ D. to have made（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：39.I remember ______ her at a party last weekend.∙ A. to meet∙ B. meeting∙ C. having met∙ D. to have（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：40.You must remember ______ back the umbrella tomorrow.∙ A. to bring∙ B. bringing∙ C. having brought∙ D. to have brought（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：41.I remember ______ my book somewhere but just can't find it.∙ A. put∙ B. to put∙ C. putting∙ D. to be putting（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：42.Don't forget ______ the light when you leave the office.∙ A. to turn off∙ B. turning off∙ C. turned off∙ D. turn off（分数：3.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：43.She found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ______ very worried.∙ A. look∙ B. to look∙ C. looks∙ D. looking（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：44.Water ______ into vapor by the sun falls as rain.∙ A. turns∙ B. turned∙ C. turning∙ D. is turned（分数：3.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：45.China is a ______ country while the U. S. is a ______ country.∙ A. developed; developed∙ B. developing; developed∙ C. developing; developing∙ D. developed; developing（分数：3.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：46.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch ______.∙ A. to repair bicycles∙ B. bicycles to be repaired∙ C. bicycles being repaired∙ D. repairing bicycles（分数：3.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。

专升本英语语法练习题大全一、名词单复数练习1. The ________ are playing football on the playground.A) childrensB) childC) childrenD) childes2. There are many ________ in the library.A) informationsB) informationsesC) informationD) informationes二、动词时态练习1. I ________ my homework last night.A) didB) doC) am doingD) have done2. She ________ the book for a week.A) has borrowedB) borrowedC) is borrowingD) will borrow三、冠词使用练习1. There is ________ "u" and ________ "o" in the word "university."A) a; anB) an; aC) a; aD) an; an2. ________ Smith family lives in ________ New York.A) The; theB) A; aC) The; aD) A; the四、形容词和副词练习1. The weather today is ________ than yesterday.A) hotB) hotterC) hottestD) more hot2. She sings ________ than any other student in her class.A) goodB) betterC) bestD) well五、介词使用练习1. The meeting will be held ________ 3 p.m. tomorrow.A) atB) inC) onD) to2. He is interested ________ music and sports.A) atB) inC) onD) to六、连词使用练习1. He was tired, ________ he went on working.A) andB) butC) orD) so2. ________ you study hard, ________ you will succeed.A) If; thenB) Unless; orC) Although; butD) Because; so七、代词使用练习1. This is ________ book, and ________ is very interesting.A) my; itB) mine; itC) my; mineD) mine; my2. ________ is a good student, and ________ always helps others.A) He; heB) Him; heC) He; himD) Him; him八、情态动词练习1. You ________ wait for him if you are in a hurry.A) needn'tB) mustn'tC) can'tD) shouldn't2. ________ I open the window?A) MustB) MayC) CanD) Need通过以上练习题的练习，可以有效地帮助学生掌握专升本英语考试中常见的语法点，提升语言运用能力。

专升本英语语法单选训练100题1.--Have you ever seen Peter recently?--Yes. He ________ me to ask you how you ___________along with your new job these days.A. has asked; have been gettingB. asked; were gettingC. often asks; are gettingD. asked; are getting2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next yearA. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A. you helpingB. that you'll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for（申请）.A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told; washesB. is told; is washedC. has been told; is washedD. is told; is washed6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure of___________.A. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything8. __________, we'll come to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permitted9. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she __________!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised10.__________ some medals came to live in the sea is not known.A. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.-- __________ Have what with me?A. Yes, please.B. Sorry?C. Thanks.D. You're welcome.12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’tB. would notC. do notD. can not13. He's unlucky, and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for sightseeing.A. us from goingB. us to goC. our goingD. our to go15. If I had__________, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.A. put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; twoB. 不填; the twoC. the, threeD. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.A. theseB. thoseC. the onesD. the others19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. One, aD. All, each20.—Who has taken my pen away?—__________. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li PingB. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping isD. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost; do not findB. is missing; do not findC. has lost; have not foundD. is missing; have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. —May I have another chocolate?—Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. praise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take31.— Jenny looks hot and dry.— So______ you if you had a high fever.A. willB. doC. areD. would32. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.A. laugh; hearingB. laugh; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; to be heard33. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. in repair34. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.A. readB. writeC. writtenD. received35. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.A. that; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. which; as to36. ---May I take your order now?---_______.A. No, I'm in trouble nowB. Yes, we obey ordersC. Yes, I'd like a dish of chickenD. No, I don't have a choice of meat37. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.A. whenB. becauseC. thatD. if38. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.A. being copiedB. having been copiedC. to have copiedD. to have been copied39.— I like football.— ______ my sister and me.A. So doB. So areC. So didD. So it is with40. The music he is playing sounds_____.A. nicelyB. sweetlyC. livelyD. pleasantly41. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all42.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.A. getB. affordC. supplyD. support43. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what44. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there45. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.A. a; a; /B. a; an; theC. a; an; /D. an; an; /46.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.A. may be wateringB. must be wateringC. could look afterD. ought to watch47.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.A. SinceB. WithC. AsD. For48. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.A. to goB. goingC. having goneD. to have gone49. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.A. itB. toC. thatD. so50. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.A. had wantedB. have plannedC. were expectingD. hoped51.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.A. adviceB. newsC. messageD. information52.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?--- I can't __ I know it for sure.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk53. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.A. whileB. even ifC. as ifD. when54. --- Any phone call for me?--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.A. A Doctor SimpsonB. The certain doctorC. The Tim SmithD. A Simpson Doctor55. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.A. ItB. WhichC. ThatD. As56. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?--- No problem.A. arrivesB. appearingC. cameD. reaches57.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.A. what elseB. how elseC. thatD. as if58.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.A. the difficult oneB. a hard oneC. an easy oneD. the very one59. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.A. whichB. of whichC. to whomD. with which60. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.A. receivedB. acceptedC. acceptingD. receiving61.--- ____ at the new school?--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do62. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George.---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.A. heB. hisC. himD. he does63. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.A. upB. inC. overD. on64.--- What are you going to do next?--- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press. A. published B. being publishedC. to be publishedD. publishing65. ---How do you like the film?---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common66. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bringB. serveC. helpD. supply67. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.A. were havingB. had hadC. were to haveD. had68. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the69.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?---That s quite possible.A. mustn't heB. won't heC. doesn't heD. isn't he70. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. lying inB. calling inC. taking inD. resulting in71. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.A. itB. unlessC. whenD. as72. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?---Mom, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.A. needB. mustC. wouldD. might73. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.A. was to walkB. had been walkingC. walkedD. was walking74. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.A. thenB. whatC. thatD. which75.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.A. rather thanB. as well asC. but alsoD. together with76. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A. a; theB. the; aC. x; theD. x; x77. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.A. wooden; salesB. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale78. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; upB. persuaded ; outC. intended; upD. managed; out79. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?---_______.A. You speakB. That's itC. It's up to youD. You got it80. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; withD. Comparing; to81. Not far from the club, there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that81. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.A. isn't feelingB. hasn' t been feelingC. hadn't been feelingD. wasn't feeling83. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after84. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to85. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.A. his students to tell himB. being toldC. telling himD. to be told86. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.A. neitherB. nothingC. noneD. no87. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.A. where; whoB. which; thatC. that; thatD. where; that88. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Brown's?---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.A. drinksB. peopleC. tablesD. courses89. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.A. onB. throughC. acrossD. over90. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.A. settleB. settledC. settlingD. to settle91What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientistswill be able to find for this new disease in a short time.A.不填;不填B.不填;theC. the;不填D. the;a92._____ good, these cookies sell well.A. SmelledB. SmellingC. Being smelledD. To smell93.--- Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.A. was cookingB. will cookC. cookedD. had cooked94. We have published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.A. onlyB. justC. aloneD. merely95. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.A. ought to call meB. could have called meC. may be calling meD. might call me96.---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?---Well,_____.A.I believe notB.I don't careC. Never mindD. I might as well97.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.A. which; from B .that; except C. that; from D. as; since98.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.A. everyB. eachC. allD. both99.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.--- Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.A. mind; mindB. heart; headC. brain; mindD. heart; brain100.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____ to 170.A. has comeB. had reachedC. increasedD. had climbed。

专升本英语语法练习题一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个词是可数名词？A. informationB. waterC. paperD. teaA. childsB. knivesC. heroesD. tomatoes2. 填空题：（1）There are many ________ (tree) in the forest.（2）She has two ________ (child).二、冠词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中冠词使用正确？A. She is a university student.B. He goes to school a bus.C. I saw an UFO yesterday.D. They are teachers.A. She is in the hospital.B. He goes to school car.C. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.D. Sun rises in the east.2. 填空题：（1）I have ________ apple. Do you want ________ piece?（2）He is ________ teacher, not ________ actor.三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个代词是反身代词？A. youB. weC. himselfD. themA. I saw her yesterday.B. They like themselves very much.C. You can do it yourself.D. He is taller than me.2. 填空题：（1）She is very happy. ________ has passed the exam.（2）The book is mine, not ________.四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个形容词是表示大小的？A. tallB. happyC. beautifulD. bigA. She sings very well.B. He runs fastly.C. She speaks English fluently.D. The sun sets slowly.2. 填空题：（1）He is ________ (tall) than his brother.（2）She sings ________ (well) than her sister.五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个介词表示“在……上面”？A. inB. onC. underD. behindA. He goes to school bus.B. She is sitting at the desk.C. The cat is sleeping on the bed.D. They are playing in the park.2. 填空题：（1）I usually go to school ________ foot.（2）The book is ________ the table.六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了一般现在时？A. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.B. She is eating breakfast now.C. I will eat breakfast at 7 o'clock tomorrow.D. I ate breakfast at 7 o'clock yesterday.A. He reads the book.B. The book is read him.C. The book reads him.D. He is reading the book.2. 填空题：（1）They ________ (be) to Beijing last year.（2）The window ________ (break) the boy.七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个连词表示原因？A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. whenA. I know she is a teacher.B. She sings well, because she likes singing.C. If it rains, we will stay at home.D. When she arrived, the meeting had started.2. 填空题：（1）________ she is tired, she still continues to work.（2）I will go to the party ________ I have time.八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中使用了现在分词作定语？A. The sleeping ba is cute.B. The ba is sleeping.C. The ba sleeps well.D. The ba slept well last night.A. I found the book interesting.B. I found the book.C. I found the book interested.D. I found the book to be interesting.2. 填空题：（1）________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.（2）The teacher asked the students to finish the homework, ________ (write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了虚拟语气表达与现在事实相反的假设？A. If I were you, I would take the job.B. If I am you, I will take the job.C. If I was you, I would take the job.D. If I were you, I will take the job.A. If it were not for your help, I wouldn't have finished the task.B. I wish I could go to the party last night.C. It is essential that he study hard for the exam.D. She behaves as if she owned the place.2. 填空题：（1）If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.（2）I wish I ________ (can) speak English fluently.十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是部分倒装句？A. Only after eating the cake did she realize it was too sweet.B. She did not eat the cake because it was too sweet.C. She realized the cake was too sweet after eating it.D. After she ate the cake, she realized it was too sweet.A. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.B. Only when he arrived did she leave.C. Scarcely had he finished when the bell rang.D. If I were you, I will take the job.2. 填空题：（1）________ (be) you ready, we can leave now.（2）Only when you ________ (finish) your homework, can you go out to play.十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是强调句？A. It was my brother who called you last night.B. My brother called you last night.C. It was last night that my brother called you.D. My brother was the one who called you last night.A. It was the red car that I saw in the accident.B. It was because of the rain that the match was cancelled.C. It is her that is responsible for the project.D. It was yesterday that he went to the library.2. 填空题：（1）It was ________ (he) who broke the window.（2）It is ________ (important) that you be on time for the meeting.十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是省略句？A. I can't find my keys.B. If you need help, (I) will be there.C. She is taller than her sister.D. He is the only person (who) can solve this problem.A. I like tea more than coffee.D. He is the only person can solve this problem.2. 填空题：（1）________ (You) finish your homework, you can go out to play.（2）________ (She) be late again, she will be in trouble.答案一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）A2. 填空题：（1）trees（2）children二、冠词部分（1）D（2）C2. 填空题：（1）an, a（2）a, an三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）D2. 填空题：（1）She（2）yours四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）D（2）B2. 填空题：（1）taller（2）better五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）A（1）on（2）on六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）went（2）was broken七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Because（2）if八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）A2. 填空题：（1）Seen（2）write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）were（2）could十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Were（2）have finished 十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）he（2）important十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）D2. 填空题：（1）You finish （2）She be。

专升本基础语法练习题一、选择题1. The teacher asked the students _______ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads2. She has _______ the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. been borrowedC. been borrowingD. borrowed for3. The children _______ the kite when it suddenly rained.A. flewB. were flyingC. had flownD. have flown4. If you _______ early tomorrow, you will catch the first bus.A. get upB. got upC. will get upD. are getting up5. I _______ you to come to my birthday party next Sunday.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitingD. will invite二、填空题6. The meeting _______ (已经结束) at 5 p.m. yesterday.7. She _______ (正在学习) English now.8. They _______ (计划去) the museum next weekend.9. He _______ (已经完成) his homework.10. I _______ (将要参加) a meeting tomorrow.三、改错题11. She is going to buy a new car next month.(改为一般过去时)_______12. They have already finished their homework.(改为现在完成进行时)_______13. He has been to Japan twice.(改为现在完成时的否定形式)_______14. She was watching TV when I called her.(改为过去完成时)_______15. We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain.(改为条件句的过去时)_______四、翻译题16. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。

英语语法专升本练习题一、选择题1. The meeting will be held _______ next Friday.A. atB. onC. inD. to2. She has been a teacher _______ she graduated from university.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. until3. _______ the weather is fine, we can go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless4. I don’t think it is necessary to wait _______ him.A. forB. withC. atD. to5. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read二、填空题6. I _______ (not finish) reading the book yet.7. The children _______ (be) very excited when they heard the news.8. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library.9. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.10. I _______ (not know) you were coming.三、改错题11. She is the most beautiful girl I have ever saw.__________________________12. I have been waiting for you since I got here.__________________________13. He said he will call me tomorrow.__________________________14. They have been married for two years.__________________________15. I would have gone to the party if I knew about it. __________________________四、翻译题16. 他昨天没有来上班，因为他生病了。

专升本英语-语法知识(八)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}单项选择题{{/B}}(总题数：47，分数：100.00)1.A new house ______ at the comer of the road.∙ A. is building∙ B. is being built∙ C. been built∙ D. be building（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 此处考察被动语态的现在进行时，为be+being done。

其他选项都不正确。

2.His new book ______ next month.∙ A. will be published∙ B. is publishing∙ C. is being published∙ D. has been published（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 由题中的next month推断，此处考察被动语态的将来时，结构为will be done。

3.______ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.∙ A. Does∙ B. Has∙ C. Is∙ D. Are（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 根据后面的been一词可以推断此处是完成时用法，故用have/has，所以选B。

4.The flowers ______ often.∙ A. must be water∙ B. must be watered∙ C. must watered∙ D. must water（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 此处考查情态动词后的被动式。

应为must+be done，故选B. 本句意思是：花必须经常浇。

5.The pot ______ for ______ hot water.∙ A. used；keeping∙ B. was used；keeping∙ C. is used；to keep∙ D. are used；keep（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] be used for为：被用做……，for为介词，故后面要加动名词。

英语专升本语法练习题库English Grammar Practice for Associate to Bachelor's Degree StudentsPart I: Multiple Choice Questions1. The book was written by Mark Twain.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. were2. She has been studying English for three years.A. has studiedB. had studiedC. has been studyingD. will have studied3. If I had known the truth, I would not have believed him.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. was knowing4. The concert was scheduled to start at 7:00 PM, but it was postponed.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been5. Neither of the students has completed the assignment.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are havingPart II: Fill in the Blanks6. The sun ______ (rise) in the east and ______ (set) in the west.a. rises, setsb. rose, setc. rises, setd. rise, sets7. By the time you arrive, I ______ (cook) for two hours.a. will have been cookingb. have been cookingc. will be cookingd. am cooking8. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.a. won't rainb. doesn't rainc. will not raind. is not raining9. The children ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.a. were playingb. are playingc. playd. will be playing10. I ______ (not see) her since she moved to another city.a. haven't seenb. didn't seec. wasn't seeingd. don't seePart III: Error Correction11. She don't know the answer to the question.a. She doesn't know the answer to the question.b. She didn't know the answer to the question.c. She don't knew the answer to the question.d. She didn't knew the answer to the question.12. There were too many people at the concert, didn't I enjoy it.a. There were too many people at the concert, but I enjoyed it.b. There were too many people at the concert, didn't I enjoy it?c. There were too many people at the concert, and Ididn't enjoy it.d. There were too many people at the concert, so I didn'tenjoy it.13. He would have called you if he had your number.a. He would have called you if he had your number.b. He would call you if he has your number.c. He would have called you if he has had your number.d. He would call you if he had your number.14. The teacher said that the homework must to be handed in by Monday.a. The teacher said that the homework must be handed in by Monday.b. The teacher said that the homework must to handed in by Monday.c. The teacher said that the homework must be handed in by Monday.d. The teacher said that the homework must to be handed in on Monday.15. I wish I was more organized.a. I wish I were more organized.b. I wish I was more organized.c. I wish I am more organized.d. I wish I had been more organized.Part IV: Sentence Transformation16. Transform the sentence into the passive voice: "The company will launch a new product next month."a. A new product will be launched by the company next month.b. The new product will be launched by the company next month.c. A new product will be launched next month by the company.d. The new product will be launched next month by the company.17. Change the sentence into the future perfect tense: "She will have finished her degree by the time she is 25."a. She will have finished her degree by the time she is25.b. By the time she is 25, she will have finished her degree.c. By the time she is 25, she will finish her degree.d. She will finish her degree by the time she is 25.18. Rewrite the sentence using the present perfect continuous tense: "He has been working on this project for two years."a. He has been working on this project。

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Mike has already put forward his suggestion______a production plan should be completed next week.A．whomB．whatC．whichD．that正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．I am writing to apply for the______of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’ s China Daily.A．businessB．tradeC．positionD．operation正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t______so much noise.A．resistB．obtainC．tolerateD．understand正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it______ .A．didn’t workB．won’t workC．can’t workD．doesn’t work正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．_____ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A．OnB．ByC．AtD．Of正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．______it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A．BelieveB．To believeC．BelievingD．Believed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．Mr. Morgan can be very sad______, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A．by himselfB．in personC．in privateD．as individual正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at______chemist’ s.A．eachB．someC．certainD．any正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．You cannot be______careful when you drive a car.A．veryB．soC．tooD．enough正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held toone-fifth of the total ______for living expenses.A．acceptableB．availableC．advisableD．applicable正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to______the color of his skin.A．with the exception ofB．in the light ofC．by virtue ofD．regardless of正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full______.A．capacityB．strengthC．lengthD．possibility正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．I hate people who______the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A．revealB．retellC．reviseD．reverse正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．He’ s watching TV? He’ s______to be cleaning his room.A．knownB．supposedC．regardedD．considered正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．The old couple decided to______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A．adaptB．bringC．receiveD．adopt正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．The government is trying to do something to______better understanding between the two countries.A．raiseB．promoteC．heightenD．increase正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．The newspaper did not mention the______of the damage caused by the fire.A．rangeB．levelC．extentD．quantity正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The soldier was______ of running away when the enemy attacked.A．scoldedB．chargedC．accusedD．punished正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．Had he worked harder, he______ the exams.A．must have got throughB．would have got throughC．would get throughD．could get through正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．Only under special circumstances______to take make-up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．freshmen are permittedC．permitted are freshmenD．are permitted freshmen正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．I had just started back for the house to change my clothes______ I heard voices.A．asB．whenC．afterD．while正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A．had leakedB．leakingC．leakedD．has been leaking正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．When he arrived, he found______the aged and the sick at home.A．none butB．none other thanC．nothing butD．no other than正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．The pressure ______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A．to competeB．competingC．to be competedD．having competed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．Your hair wants______. You’ d better have it done tomorrow.A．cutB．to cutC．cuttingD．being cut正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

语法练习1.They insisted that they ______until the work is finished.A.didn’t restB. not restC. wouldn’t restD. don’t rest2.I have no objection _____ the evening with them.A.to spendB. of spendingC. spendingD. to spending3.John is the only one of the workers who ____ to Frances.A.has beenB. have beenC. had beenD. has being4.The fear ____ I might not be able to finish the work disturbed me greatly.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. who5.So badly ____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.A.did he injureB. injured himC. was he injuredD. he was injured6.There _____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A.to beB. beingC. to have beenD. be7._____ form the top of the hill, the lake is just like a mirror.A.SeeingB. Having seenC. To seeD. Seen8.By the end of this year, she _____ English for ten years.A.have studiedB. am studyingC. will have studiedD. studies9.Thousands of products _____ from crude oil are now in daily use.A.to makeB. be madeC. makingD. made10.The grain output of this year is much higher than _____ of last year.A.thatB. whichC. thoseD. what11.I have never been to Paris, but it is the place ______.A.where I’d like to visitB. I most want to visitC. that I want to visit itD. in which I’d like to visit12.______ the tickets by his friend, he hurried to the cinema with it.A.Being givenB. Having been givenC. GivenD. Having given13._____ were planned by our government on economic development.A.WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who14.I love watching TV _____ to the cinema.A.more than to goB. than goingC. more than goingD. rather than to go15.It is important that he ______ about the advice given by his friends.A.thoughtB. thinksC. thinkingD. think16.The year we’ll produce _____ steel as we did last year.A.three times as muchB. as three times muchC. as much three timesD. three times much as17.They worked late into night, ______ a speech for tomorrow’s opening ceremony.A.to prepareB. preparingC. was preparingD. prepared18.I think you are supposed _____ your tasks last week.A.to be finishingB. to finishC. to finishingD. to have finished19.It is _____ he is determined.A.buying a new car thatB. to buy a new car thatC. to buy a new car whatD. buying a new car which20.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as _____ other musicians.A.superior toB. more superior thanC. more superior toD. superior than21.He is not terribly interested in the project, and he’d rather that he _____ out to play golf.A.goB. goesC. wentD. going22.Paul would rather that his brother _____ to the park last Sunday.A.didn't goB. hadn’t goneC. not to goD. not go23.______ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A.ThatB. ItC. AsD. What24.All things ______, the planned trip have to be called off.A.be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered25.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6months old.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. whose26.You ______ her in her office last Friday. She’s been out of town for two weeks.A.needn’t have seenB. can’t have seenC. must have seenD. should see27.______ it is you have found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A.HoweverB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever28.Go through this door, and you _____ the man waiting for you there.A.can seeB. will seeC. have seenD. see29.Nobody ____ any more to say, the meeting was closed.A.hadB. has hadC. havingD. had had30.If he were really interested in buying the flat, Jack _____ an offer before now.A.must have madeB. will makeC. would makeD. would have made31.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they ____ the tower.A.builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build32._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing33.The wedding present bought last week is said _____ a large amount of money.A.to be cost himB. having cost himC. to have cost himD. to cost him34.Many people favor ____ more nuclear power plants.A.to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built35.A doctor, together with two nurses, _____ sent to that faraway village to help the sick.A.have beenB. haveC. hasD. has been36.He found a number of men already ______.A.workedB. workC. workingD. to work37.By the time I come back from my holiday, you ____ your paper.A.will have finishedB. will be finishedC. would finishD. have finished38._____ the sad news, she leaned over the desk and cried bitterly.A.To hearB. To be heardC. Having heardD. Have heard39.Not until Mr. Smith came to China _____ what kind of country she is.A.he knewB. he didn’t knowC. did he knowD. he couldn’t know40.Many people are reported ______ in the natural disaster.A.being killedB. to be killedC. to have killedD. to have been killed41.He must be helping the old man to water the flower, ______?A.is heB. isn’t heC. mustn’t heD. didn’t he42.Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprisingB. surprisedC. was surprisedD. being surprised43.____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.Looked atB. To be looked atC. Looking atD. To look at44.In fact, Peter would rather have left for Paris than _____ in New York.A.to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. having stayed45.The owner and editor of the newspaper ______ the conference.A.is to attendB. were to attendC. are to attendD. were attending46.These people once had fame and fortune; now _____ is left to them is utter poverty.A.all whatB. all whichC. that allD. all that47.He was _____ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A.too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward48.______ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A.Hadn’t it beenB. Had it not beenC. Were it notD. Was it not49.Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat _____ by far the biggest grain crop.A.isB. beenC. beD. being50.Fool ______ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A.whoB. thatC. asD. what51.______ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A.To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall52.The couple had no sooner got to the station _____the coach left.A.whenB. asC. untilD. than53.The man denied _____ anything at supermarket when he was questioned by the police.A.To have stolenB. to stealC. having stolenD. having been stealing54.The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed significant to him.A.after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which55.The girl won’t have her lunch before she _____ her homework.A.will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished56.All the villagers returned home, ______ that the danger was over.A.convincedB. having convincedC. to convinceD. convincing57.There are signs ______ restaurants are becoming more and more popular with families.A.whichB. whatC. whenD. that58.He hurried to the bus stop, ______ the last bus had already left.A.only findingB. only having foundC. only to findD. only to finding59.I had no choice but ______ on campus at weekend.A.stayingB. to stayC. stayD. stayed60.The faster we get the assignment ______, the sooner we can go and relax.A.be doneB. doneC.to be doneD. to do61.Most of the people _____ to the reception are old friends.A.to inviteB. being invitedC. invitedD. inviting62.They often invite me to have dinner with them, _____ is very kind of them.A.thatB. itC. whichD. why63.The conference ______ next month is bound to be a great success.A.to take placeB. take placeC. taking placeD. will take place64._____ an answer, he decided to make another phone call.A.Not having receivedB. Not receivedC. Not receivingD. Not being received65.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ____ too long.A.had readB. has been readingC. is readingD. reads66.Lily unknowingly left a package ____ on the shop counter.yingB. to lieC. laidD. lying67.I don’t suppose you are working today, _____?A.do IB. aren’t youC. are youD. don’t I68.The traffic was very heavy; otherwise, I _____ here 50 minutes sooner.A.would beB. should beC. would have beenD. had been69._____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A.When take drugsB. When drugs are takenC. when taking drugsD. when one takes drugs70._____ by the police, the criminal had no choice but to give in.A.To be surroundedB. Having surroundedC. SurroundedD. surrounding71.It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he ____ himself.A.knewB. knowC. knowsD. must know72.Because of bad weathers, we have to postpone _____ the football match.A.holdingB. to holdC. holdD. held73.Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.A.thatB. whatC. itD. this is larger than _____ in the world.A.any continentB. any of the other continentsC. all the continentsD. any other continents75.One should never lost heart when _____ with temporary difficulties.A.Being confrontedB. confrontedC. having been confrontedD. confronting76.Many a man ____ life is meaningless without purpose.A.thinkB. thinksC. has thoughtD. thought77.She confessed to _____ the money.A.takeB. have takenC. having takenD. takes78.The teacher held that this was ______ for the beginners of the computer.A. A too difficult bookB. too a difficult bookC. too difficult a bookD. a difficult too book79.I would rather you ____ in other people’s affairs.A.would not interfereB. didn’t interfereC. should not interfereD. don’t’ interfere80.He demanded that we explain what was happening, ______?A.hadn't weB. didn’t heC. hadn’t heD. didn’t we81.A professor, along with some students, _____ now working in the laboratory.A.wereB. areC. isD. was82.The only thing ____ really matters to the parents is how soon their children can return home.A.whatB. whichC. thisD. that83.______ urgent the situation may be, you will need to make one change at a time.A.AsB. WheneverC. WhateverD. However84.Americans eat ______ as they actually need every day.A.Twice protein as muchB. protein as twice muchC. protein as much twiceD. twice as much protein85.The belief _____ man was the master of the earth used to be widely held early last century.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. where86.They are going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.to installB. installC. to be installedD. installed87.I find these problems are easy to _______.A.be worked outB. work outC. working outD. being worked out88.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs orboxes.A.having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated89.You must have read the book last month, ______?A.mustn’t youB. needn’t youC. haven’t youD. didn’t you90.It is highly desirable that a new president _____ for this college.A.appointedB. is appointedC. be appointedD. has been appointed91.The manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on.A.To be informedB. on informingC. informingD. informed92._____, the ship’s captain changed course.A.To have been warnedB. Having been warnedC. Being warnedD. To be warned93.She would rather stay at home alone than _____ to Jan e’s gossip.A.to listenB. listeningC. listenD. listened94.I can hardly hear what he’s saying, and _____.A.So can all the other peopleB. nor can all the other peopleC. so can hardly all the peopleD. nor all the other people can95.It isn’t cold enough for there _____ a frost night, so I can leave my car outside safely.A.would beB. beingC. to beD. was96.97.It’s no use ______ me not to worry.A.you tellB. for you to have toldC. your tellingD. having told98.99.There are more than fifty proposals ______ at the conference.A.B.discussed B. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed100.101.The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A.goes wrongB. went wrongC. would go wrongD. should go wrong 102.103.Lily had worked for three years to be a carpenter, but found her progress _____.A.B.discouraging and unsatisfied B. discouraging and dissatisfiedC. unsatisfactory and discouragingD. discouraged and dissatisfied104.105.I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, _____.A.B.however much it costs B. how much does it costC. however does it costs muchD. no matter how it costs。

专升本英语语法练习题一、选择题1. The book is very interesting; I've read it ________.A. two timesB. two timeC. two times overD. two times ago2. She was ________ to see her favorite singer in person.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedlyD. excitement3. The teacher asked the students ________ in class.A. not to talkB. to not talkC. not talkingD. don't talk4. I'll give you a call as soon as I ________ to Beijing.A. arriveB. will arriveC. am arrivingD. arrived5. ________, he is not the tallest boy in the class.A. Although tallB. Although he is tallC. Tall as he isD. He is tall二、填空题6. I ________ (已经) finished my homework.7. She ________ (可能) won't come to the party tonight.8. The children ________ (正在) playing in the park when it started to rain.9. I ________ (应该) have called you earlier, but I forgot.10. He ________ (可能) be at the library now.三、改错题11. She has been studying English for three years, but she still can't speak it fluently.- Mistake: has been studying- Correction: has studied12. I would have gone to the concert if I had the ticket.- Mistake: had- Correction: had had13. He is one of the students who are interested in history. - Mistake: are interested- Correction: is interested14. The boy who is standing under the tree is my brother.- Mistake: None (The sentence is correct.)15. She didn't go to the party because she was feeling ill. - Mistake: was feeling- Correction: felt四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位优秀的教师，也是一位伟大的科学家。

专升本词汇和语法测试（一）1、姓名（不需要写班级）(填空题*必答)________________________（一）单选题：选择英文单词对应的正确的中文意思（共25题，每题2分）2、damage (单选题*必答)○ 垂直的，纵向的○ 毁坏，损害，损失○ 迁移，调任，换车3、impatient (单选题*必答)○ 紧密结合，婚姻○ 不耐烦的，急躁的○ 病人，患者4、withdraw (单选题*必答)○ 撤回，返回，退回○ 尽管，虽然○ 威严的，尊严的5、visible (单选题*必答)○ 诡辩的，久经世故的，精密的○ 联合的，结合的○ 看得见的，可见的6、goods (单选题*必答)○ 好，不错○ 货物，商品○ 鹅7、grand (单选题*必答)○ 品牌，牌子○ 豪华的，宏大的，重大的，主要的○ 卑微的，胆小的8、crisis (单选题*必答)○ 危机，危急关头○ 哭泣，呐喊○ 简易的，简单的9、alcohol (单选题*必答)○ 打败，战胜，敲打○ 酸的，酸涩的○ 酒精，乙醇，酒10、grocery (单选题*必答)○ 感到惭愧的，感到害臊的○ 视野，风景○ 杂货的，杂货店11、worthless (单选题*必答)○ 有价值的，有用的○ 无价值的，无用的○ 价值连城的12、target (单选题*必答)○ 靶子，目标○ 终点，终点站○ 掌握，获得13、apply (单选题*必答)○ 研究，调查○ 犹豫，踌躇○ 应用，申请，专心从事14、uncover (单选题*必答)○ 潮湿，湿气○ 不满的，不甘的○ 打开，揭开，揭露15、indeed (单选题*必答)○ 正确的，准确的○ 突出的，显著的○ 的确，真正地，事实上16、beneath (单选题*必答)○ 屈服，降服于○ 地球，地表○ 在下方，在……之下17、illegal (单选题*必答)○ 不合适的，不妥的○ 非法的，不合法的○ 生病的，患病的18、critic (单选题*必答)○ 吵闹的，聒噪的○ 批评家，评论家○ 管控的，强制性的19、maintain (单选题*必答)○ 主要的○ 保持，保养，维修，坚持，断言○ 行动，功绩，证书20、charity (单选题*必答)○ 地方性的，当地的，局部的○ 慈善，慈善机构，仁慈○ 使开化，使文明21、advanced (单选题*必答)○ 航海，航行，导航○ 前进，向前○ 先进的，高级的；提前（过去式）22、illustrate (单选题*必答)○ 安排，整理，计划，改编○ 不同的，不一致的○ 举例说明，作插图，图解23、mobile (单选题*必答)○ 移动的，易变的○ 贸易，交易，行业○ 悲伤的，惋惜的，悔恨的24、chase (单选题*必答)○ 统治，理事○ 追求，狩猎，争取，追捕○ 牧师，牧师工作25、cousin (单选题*必答)○ 负担得起○ 剥削，利用，开拓，开采○ 堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹26、shock (单选题*必答)○ 震动，冲击，使震动，使震惊○ 鞋，鞋状物，刹车○ 蜡，蜡状物（二）词汇和语法题（共15题，每题2分）27、_____the fog, we should have reached our destination. (单选题*必答)○ Because of○ But for○ In spite of28、Do you know why John didn’t ________at the party last night? (单选题*必答)○ show off○ show in○ show up29、We all feel sorry for ________for so long after your arrival. (单选题*必答)○ keep you wait○ keep you waiting○ having kept you waiting30、Please let us have more time,__________? (单选题*必答)○ shall we○ will you○ won’t you31、Living things are_______________cells. (单选题*必答)○ made from○ made up of○ made up from32、The children will have to _______their play-time hours when school opens. (单选题*必答)○ cut on○ cut i n○ cut down33、The door over there needs___________. (单选题*必答)○ painted○ painting○ has painted34、We substitute fish_________meat several times a week. (单选题*必答)○ for○ to○ with35、Our society has changed and ________in it. (单选题*必答)○ so the people have○ have the people so○ so have the people36、Consumers should do_______ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods. (单选题*必答)○ much less○ some more○ far more37、The company is small but promising._________,Ill take the job. (单选题*必答)○ In some cases○ In that case○ In case38、There are four departments at this college,_________ more than five hundred students. (单选题*必答)○ with each have○ each having○ with each is having39、The flat where we live ________3 rooms only. (单选题*必答)○ contain○ is composed of○ is comprised of40、He said there was nothing to be _________. (单选题*必答)○ ashamed○ ashamed of○ ashamed at41、________your homework and make sure that you don’t _______any mistake. (单选题*必答)○ Do;do○ Make;make○ Do;make（三）根据中文句义填入合适的词语完成英文句子。

专升本24套语法练习题专升本英语语法练习题（一）一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1. The company is reported in the local newspaper _______ a new branch in the city.A. to openB. openingC. to have openedD. having opened2. _______ the problem, the committee held a meeting last week.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Being solved3. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. To readC. ReadingD. Read4. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what5. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, it has been proven that the Earth is round. The ancient Greeks were the first to suggest that the Earth was spherical. They observed that ships disappeared over the horizon with thehull (船体) first and the mast (桅杆) last. This observation led them to believe that the Earth must be curved.The ancient Greeks also noticed that during a lunar eclipse (月食), the shadow of the Earth on the Moon was round. This provided further evidence that the Earth was round. Additionally, they observed that stars appeared to move in a circular path across the sky, which also suggested that the Earth was round.Eratosthenes, a Greek mathematician and geographer, calculated the circumference (周长) of the Earth. He measured the angle of the Sun's rays at two different locations and found that the difference in the angle was equal to thedifference in the circumference of the Earth. Thiscalculation provided strong evidence that the Earth was round.Today, we know that the Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid (扁球体), which means it is slightlyflattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. This shape is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes the equator to bulge out slightly.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the rise of social media, people can now share their thoughts, ideas, and experiences with others instantly. This has led to a more connected and global society.However, the Internet also has its downsides. Cyberbullying, privacy issues, and the spread of misinformation are some of the problems that have arisen with the widespread use of the Internet. It is important for individuals to be aware ofthese issues and to take steps to protect themselves and others.Questions:1. What has the Internet made more accessible?A. InformationB. CommunicationC. WorkD. All of the above2. What is one of the problems that has arisen with the widespread use of the Internet?A. CyberbullyingB. Privacy issuesC. The spread of misinformationD. All of the above四、翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。

专升本英语语法单选训练题TPMK standardization office TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18专升本英语语法单选训练100题1.--Have you ever seen Peter recently--Yes. He ________ me to ask you how you ___________along with your new job these days.A. has asked; have been gettingB. asked; were gettingC. often asks; are gettingD. asked; are getting2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next yearA. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A. you helpingB. that you'll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for（申请）.A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told; washesB. is told; is washedC. has been told; is washedD. is told; is washed6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure of___________.A. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything8. __________, we'll come to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permitted9. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she __________A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised10.__________ some medals came to live in the sea is not known.A. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.-- __________ Have what with meA. Yes, please.B. SorryC. Thanks.D. You're welcome.12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’tB. would notC. do notD. can not13. He's unlucky, and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for sightseeing.A. us from goingB. us to goC. our goingD. our to go15. If I had__________, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the smallinteresting places.A. a long enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happenedto__________.A. put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; twoB. 不填; the twoC. the, threeD. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.A. theseB. thoseC. the onesD. the others19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day,but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. One, aD. All, each20.—Who has taken my pen away—__________. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li PingB. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping isD. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost; do not findB. is missing; do not findC. has lost; have not foundD. is missing; have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. —May I have another chocolate—Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for usA. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. praise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take31.— Jenny looks hot and dry.— So______ you if you had a high fever.A. willB. doC. areD. would32. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.A. laugh; hearingB. laugh; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; to be heard33. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. in repair34. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.A. readB. writeC. writtenD. received35. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.A. that; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. which; as to36. ---May I take your order now---_______.A. No, I'm in trouble nowB. Yes, we obey ordersC. Yes, I'd like a dish of chickenD. No, I don't have a choice of meat37. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up thefirst manned spaceship.A. whenB. becauseC. thatD. if38. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.A. being copiedB. having been copiedC. to have copiedD. to have been copied39.— I like football.— ______ my sister and me.A. So doB. So areC. So didD. So it is with40. The music he is playing sounds_____.A. nicelyB. sweetlyC. livelyD. pleasantly41. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all42.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.A. getB. affordC. supplyD. support43. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionaryA. whichB. whereC. thatD. what44. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there45. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.A. a; a; /B. a; an; theC. a; an; /D. an; an; /46.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.A. may be wateringB. must be wateringC. could look afterD. ought to watch47.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.A. SinceB. WithC. AsD. For48. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.A. to goB. goingC. having goneD. to have gone49. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.A. it B. to C. that D. so50. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped51.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.A. advice B. news C. message D. information52.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation--- I can't __ I know it for sure.A. say B. tell C. speak D.talk53. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.A. while B. even if C. as if D. when54. --- Any phone call for me--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctorC. The Tim Smith D. A SimpsonDoctor55. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.A. It B. Which C. That D. As56. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____--- No problem.A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches57.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if58.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.A. the difficult one B. a hard oneC. an easy one D. the very one59. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which60. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving61.--- ____ at the new school--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do62. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George.---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.A. heB. hisC. himD. he does63. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.A. upB. inC. overD. on64.--- What are you going to do next--- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.A. publishedB. being publishedC. to be publishedD. publishing65. ---How do you like the film---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common66. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bringB. serveC. helpD. supply67. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.A. were havingB. had hadC. were to haveD. had68. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thingA. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the69.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____---That s quite possible.A. mustn't heB. won't heC. doesn't heD. isn't he70. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. lying inB. calling inC. taking inD. resulting in71. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.A. itB. unlessC. whenD. as72. ---Where will you start your work after graduation---Mom, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.A. need B. must C. would D. might73. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.A. was to walk B. had been walking C. walked D. was walking74. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.A. thenB. whatC. thatD. which75.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.A. rather thanB. as well asC. but alsoD. together with76. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A. a; theB. the; aC. x; theD. x; x77. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.A. wooden; salesB. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale78. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; upB. persuaded ; outC. intended; upD. managed; out79. ---Whose advice do you think I should take---_______.A. You speakB. That's itC. It's up to youD. You got it80. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; withD. Comparing; to81. Not far from the club, there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that81. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.A. isn't feelingB. hasn' t been feelingC. hadn't been feelingD. wasn't feeling83. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after84. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to85. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.A. his students to tell himB. being toldC. telling himD. to be told86. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.A. neitherB. nothingC. noneD. no87. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.A. where; whoB. which; thatC. that; thatD. where; that88. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Brown's---Oh, great We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.A. drinksB. peopleC. tablesD. courses89. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.A. onB. throughC. acrossD. over90. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.A. settleB. settledC. settlingD. to settle91What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.A.不填;不填B.不填;theC. the;不填D. the;a92._____ good, these cookies sell well.A. Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell93.--- Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.A. was cookingB. will cookC. cookedD. had cooked94. We have published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.A. onlyB. justC. aloneD. merely95. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.A. ought to call meB. could have called meC. may be calling meD. might call me96.---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one---Well,_____.A.I believe notB.I don't careC. Never mindD. I might as well97.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.A. which; from B .that; except C. that; fromD. as; since98.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.A. everyB. eachC. allD. both99.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.--- Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.A. mind; mindB. heart; headC. brain; mindD. heart; brain100.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____ to 170.A. has comeB. had reachedC. increasedD. had climbed.答案详解：1．D文句(de)含义是：“近来你见到彼德了吗”第一个答语是肯定(de),后面(de)动作是过去(de)事,因此使用asked.第二空是否受asked(de)制约,要由离第二个空白处最近(de)动词决定,离它近(de)是动词不定式to ask,据此根据句意,第二个空白处应该使用现在进行时.2．C本题考查(de)是定语从句(de)用法.在这个定语从句里,they是其主语,would like to see是其复合谓语,that修饰(de)是先行词the plan,同时that也是see(de)宾语,the plan是被执行(de),被实施(de),只有过去分词可以表示被动.3．C本题考查(de)是动词不定式,应该掌握1 would love／like to do／have done这个固定用法.所以本题(de)正确答案是C.4．B will或shall用来表示希望或期望.因此在表示与希望有关(de)动词或动词短语(de)宾语从句中(de)将来时态时,要用will或shall.这些动词或短语是：hope,expect,be sure,believe,think,suppose,doubt和be afraid等.5．A根据语境,第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时(de)被动语态,第二个空白处应该选用washes,因为wash这个动词也可作不及物动词使用,它(de)词意是“耐洗”.英语中This cloth washes well表达(de)是：这布很耐洗.6．A一般地说,不定代词many,little或few前是不许使用定冠词(de),但是如果他们修饰(de)名词有特指或限定意义时,它们前面就应使用定冠词了.如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me．（她借给我(de)那几本书,我很快就看完了乎）7．C whatever具备两个意思,其一是no matter what,引导让步状语从句；其二是anything that,引导名词性从句,在本题中,whatever引导(de)是一个宾语从句,whatever 在这个宾语从句中被用作主语.8．C本题考查独立主格结构(de)相关知识.独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许(de)话”.9．B本题是对动词(de)时态(de)考查,考生只要抓住句中not coming,说明“答应”发生(de)时间是在过去.故使用动词(de)一般过去式.10．D该句(de)从句由疑问副词how引导(de)主语从句.选项B、C中(de)since和a1though不能引导主语从句；选项A中(de)which虽能引导主语从句,但与some矛盾.11．B本题是交际用语(de)考查.解此题(de)关键是看到答句中have what with me,说明说话人没有听清楚问话人,只有B项符合题意.12．A will除了用作表示将来时(de)助动词外,还可用来强调愿意或不愿意.又如：If you will／would wait a moment,1 will fetch the money.但是在表示不肯或不愿意时,则只能使用won't,不能使用would not.13．D英语中(de)名词有可数与不可数之分,luck是不可数名词,用来修饰贬意(de)luck(de)形容词有bad,poor或ill,这时ill(de)词义是：不好(de).14．A discourage与encourage互为反义词.英语中说“鼓励某人做某事”时使用encourage sb．to do sth．,但如果表示“使某人没勇气做某事”时,不能用discourage sb．to do sth．,其正确形式是：discourage sb from doing stho15．A本题是形容词序(de)排列.enough修饰形容词应该后置,修饰名词应该前置.16．D本题(de)关键是理解题干(de)意思.句子(de)含义是：“没有人注意到小偷进屋,因为那时灯熄了.”符合题意(de)只有D项.17．D在英语(de)姓氏前使用定冠词,表示(de)是这个姓氏(de)一家人或这个姓氏(de)夫妇：“the+数词+0f+代词”这一结构表示该代词(de)总数是前面(de)数词表示(de)数量, 而“数词+．of+代词”结构中(de)代词表示(de)量肯定大于前面数词表示(de)数量. 18．C one本来是数词,但也可用作不定代词,代替前面刚提到(de)一个东西或人,避免重复前面刚提到(de)名词,有时one可以有自己(de)定语或冠词,甚至可以有复数形式.19．B every与each都是指“每一个”,但内涵不一样.every与all含义很接近.英文中常用every进行概括,强调事物或人(de)总体性,而each则表示个别概念,当我们说each violinist时,我们想到(de)是每个不同(de)人做着不同(de)事.20．A本题是对情态动词(de)考查.句意表示肯定(de)推测用must,而it指问句中提到(de)who.21．D lose是个及物动词,如果要表示某物丢失了,只能用被动语态.A项与C项使用(de)都是其主动形式.missing是形容词,其词义是：lost；not to be found（丢失了）, 据此,第一空缺处应填人is missing.根据语境,第二个空缺处应填使用现在完成时(de)否定形式,因为它可以表示目前还未发生(de)动作.22．D英语中一些表示数字(de)名词(de)前面如果用了数词,这些名词必须是单数形式,如dozen（一打）,score（二十）和head（头）等,例如：另外两打鸡蛋another two dozen eggs.但是如果这些名词用来虚指某些可数名词时,这些名词呈复数形式,其后要加上介词of,例如：dozens of pencils（几十支铅笔）.23．C本题是口语中习惯用法.help yourself表示“请自便”.考生只要理解了题意便能比较容易找出答案.24．A whoever具备两个意思,其一是no matter who,引导让步状语从句；其二是anyone who,引导名词性从句,在本题中,whoever引导(de)是一个宾语从句,whoever在这个宾语从句中用作主语.25．B形容词或副词(de)比较级有时可以使用在暗示比较句中.暗示比较现象往往出现在带有but(de)并列句里,或带有让步状语从句(de)主句里.第一分句交代(de)是暗示某种程度(de)被比对象,在第二分句里以比较级(de)形式出现.26．D英语中“It is+时间”有三种不同(de)用法.其一是：“It is+时间+that…”,这是强调结构(de)句型；其二是：“It i s+一段时间before…”,这一句型(de)意思是：“完这个从句所表示(de)事所需(de)时间量”；其三是：“It is+一段时间+since．．．”这一句型表示(de)是从从句中动词(de)动作起所延续(de)时间.27．D本题是固定用法(de)考查.It is+形容词+of／for+sb．+t0 do是固定(de)句型.但两个句型用法不同,如果形容词表示人(de)性质,如kind,nice等必须用of.28．A本题是词语辨析题.只要理解the return of the gold ring,考生就能知道1000 dollars是作为答谢,故用reward.29．D连词unless本身具有否定意义：i￡．．not,引导(de)是否定(de)条件句,这种否定(de)条件句从反面来强调(de)语气,一些语法学家称它为“反面(de)惟一条件句”,如：One cannot master a foreign language well unless he studies it hard．30．B本题是非谓语动词(de)考查.remember后可接动词不定式或动词-ing形式,但含义不同.不定式表示‘‘记得要干还没干”,动词-ing形式表示“记得干了某事”答案与解析专练121.D 这是一个虚拟语气.意为“如果你发高烧(de)话,你也会是这个样子.”22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词,后接不带to(de)不定式作宾补.后面(de)make oneself heard为一习惯用法,意为“使(别人)听到自己(de)话”,故答案为B.23.A 此为一强调句型,repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in(de)宾语.24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型.意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队(de)儿子寄来(de)信”.25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all,后一个that引导一个结果状语从句.26.C order 在此作名词,“点菜”之意.27.C that引导主语从句.28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting.consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补,故可排除A和B.the painting和copy之间存在被动(de)关系,且copy动作发生在consider之前,故答案为D.此句可译为:“令我们吃惊(de)是,那幅被认为是抄袭(de)绘画作品竟获了奖.”29.D 此题(de)关键词是me.So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式,故选A是错误(de).30.C sound是连系动词,后面要求接形容词.而四个选项中,只有lively是形容词.31.B everyone不能与of连用,every只作定语,不能作主语,all后面需接复数动词.故可排除A、C、D.32.B afford与can,be able to连用,表示“负担得起……(de)费用、买得起……”,与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”.33.B 首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词,而是副词,意义上相当于nearby.定语从句(de)先行词是a bookshop,故定语从句用where引导.34.C where引导地点状语从句.状语从句是一个倒装句.35.C European以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,American 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an.而Australia是国名,系专有名词,前面不能加任何冠词.答案祥解221.B 考情态动词表示猜测(de)用法.在表示十分肯定(de)猜测时,要用must.从对话来判断,此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢.选项A是干扰项,要注意may在表示猜测时,仅能表示不是十分有把握(de)猜测.22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导(de)独立分词结构,在句子中做状语.since,as和for三个词在表示“因为,由于”这一概念时,均是连词,其后要用完整(de)句子,不可只跟短语.23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式(de)用法.would love to have done something(de)意思是“原本很想做某件事,但因为某个原因没有做成”.相当于should have done(de)意思.24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”,省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”,需要保留不定式符号to.25.A 此题考查动词时态(de)掌握情况.救援队原本希望赶来救助(de),但是却failed to get there in time.因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空(de)愿望.英语中常用hope,expect,want,plan,wish,mean这一类表达愿望(de)词(de)过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现(de)愿望.26.C 考名词辨异.A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词,不可与a single连用.27.A 考一组动词同义词(de)区别.意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚.”say后要跟所说(de)内容.tell(de)固定用法为tell sb about sth,tell a story,tell a lie,tellthe truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English;talk(de)通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth.28.C 此题考连词(de)用法.根据该题(de)语境,可判断出正确答案是C.29.A 考不定冠词(de)用法.“有一个叫Simpson(de)医生来过”,是泛指.B、C、D选项都是错误(de),不符合英文习惯.30.D 考代词.关系代词as用来引导定语从句,置于句首,有“正如,如同”(de)意思.31.A 考时间状语从句中时态(de)用法.the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句,相当于as soon as引导(de)从句,用一般现在时表示将来.32.B 考连词how else(de)用法.how else=in what other way.如选A项,句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意.33.B 考交际用法.“that's a hard one”(de)意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”.34.B 考定语从句.由从句中(de)短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导.35.A 考过去分词做定语(de)用法,同时也考动词receive和accept(de)辨异.一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎,要用receive,且常用被动语态.意思是:to react in aparticular way tosomething.例如:How was the play received(观众对这出戏反映如何)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好.)单项选择3答案祥解21.B 该题考查交际用语.get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”,常与介词with搭配,故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时(de)问候语；虽然How are you (de)回答也可用Fine,但题干中强调在学校(de)学习现状,故选B.22.B 题干意思为“Mary对George(de)评价不高,但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary(de)评价更坏”.选项处应为George对Mary(de)评价,为his (opinion).23.A stay up表“不睡觉”.24.C 从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构,所写(科学)小说将被发表,故为不定式(de)被动式.25.A average此处表“一般水平”,即“既不好,也不坏,没有什么特别引人入胜之处”.usual表“通常”,normal表“正常,没有出问题”,common表“共同,共有”,这三个词都不符合此处(de)语境.26.C help oneself表“自用,自取”,即无需别人服侍.27.C 该题考查定语从句之中(de)时态,从题意“十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大(de)市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时,C项中(de)were to have表将来时,故答案为C.28.C 该题考查冠词(de)用法.in the position of表“处于某一位置”,parent之后未加“-s”,故用a.29.D 该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分(de)助动词用法,must be结构中(de)中心词应为be,且He must be in the lab相当于I think he is in the lab,故其尾句部分为isn't he.30.D 平衡被打破,会产生许多预料不到(de)影响,“导致,产生”为result in.lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召,请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意.31.B unless＝if...not.32.D 由it's not been decided yet可知.33.D 该题考查时态.表语从句中(de)主句用进行时态,从句由when引导表“突然发生意料不到(de)变化”.34.C so...that引导(de)结果状语从句.35.A 该题考查强调句中被强调部分之间(de)连接词用法辨析.由句意“是他(de)演唱方式而不是他(de)歌声给我印象深刻”可知A为正确选项；as well as,together with两项虽然结构上也对,但不符合题意not exactly so.答案祥解[4]21.D 该题考查冠词(de)用法.out of habit＝by habit是固定短语,意为“出于习惯,潜意识地”.for pleasure意为“为享乐,为消遣”,也是固定短语.22.B wooden作定语,意为“用木头(块)制成(de)”,wood作定语,意为“就木头本身制成(de)”.从该题题干可看出,在木头上雕刻各种花样,应为wood carving.23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”.24.C25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语(de)用法.“把年青人比作太阳”,应为词组compare A to B,又句子(de)主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系,故要用Comparing.26.B 该题考查独立结构.its owner与seated之间存在逻辑上(de)被动关系,而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间(de)关系.A选项(de)干扰性很大.若选A项,且在seated之前加was,则为非限制性定语从句.27.B 该题考查时态(de)用法.从题干for some time可知,选项部分时态应为完成时,与前部分对应,应为现在完成进行时.28.CWhen it comes to...是一固定句型,意为“当谈到……时”.29.B result in意为“导致,造成”,符合该题(de)语境.take over有“接管”之意,hold on为“继续,持续,坚持,不挂断”之意.30.D demand可接to do sth,但不能接sb to do sth.该处为被动,故为to be told.31.C 题意强调在所有(de)座位当中寻找,结果一个座位也没有找到,故只能用none,而不能选neither.32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词(de)辨析.第一空所选that为强调句之连词,第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词.33.D course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”,“(一)盘(菜)”.34.D 该题考查短语(de)用法.throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”.over有“越过”之意.35.B 该题考查句子结构.学生易犯思维定势(de)错误而选C,其实who finished是定语从句,该处缺谓语动词.[5]答案祥解21.D the public公众,cure表“治疗方法”时,可数.22.B “闻起来”,现在分词表主动意义.Smelling短语作原因状语.23.C 表过去动作.24.C this year alone“仅仅今年(就)……”.25.B could have done对过去时间里发生(de)事情(de)推测“可能……过”.26.D might as well此处表“将就”做某事.27.C than is“也就是说”.From today“从今天算起”.28.B each day“每个人”.29.A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事.30.D climb to“增长到”,相当于reach.。

专升本语法训练100题1 Whatever the causes, English at the end of the 20th century is more widely spoken and writtenthan any other language _____.A ever wasB had ever beenC has ever beenD would ever be2 By the end of this month, we surely _____ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A have foundB will be findingC will have foundD are finding3 While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television_____ the newspaper completely.A will replaceB replaceC have replacedD replaced4 There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _____ me that evening.A had interruptedB would have interruptedC to have interruptedD to interrupt5 You should have put the milk in the ice-box; I expect it _____ undrinkable by now.A becameB had becomeC has becomeD become6 The company _____ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing had happened yet.A is promisedB is promisingC has been promisingD promised7 We _____ to start our business, but we never had enough money.A have hopedB had hopedC would hopeD should hope8 Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed_____.A had producedB have been producedC would have producedD had been produced9 The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _____ and perfected now.A developed。

专升本英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The man ______ came to see you yesterday is my father.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。

2. I have two brothers, ______ are doctors.A. both of themB. both of whomC. neither of themD. neither of whom答案：B解析：先行词是“two brothers”，且在从句中作介词“of”的宾语，用“both of whom”引导定语从句。

3. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词“the book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。

4. This is the house ______ I lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：先行词“the house”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where 引导。

5. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案：A解析：先行词“the girl”指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who。

6. The reason ______ he was late was that he got up late.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A解析：先行词“the reason”在定语从句中作原因状语，用why 引导。

普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．The only part of the meal______I really liked was the dessert.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．who正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法词汇2．Did you hear about the earthquake______occurred in California. A．whatB．whenC．whichD．where正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法词汇3．The car is quite______of petrol.A．economicB．economicalC．savingD．sparing正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇4．______you call me to say you are not coming, I will see you at the theater. A．IfB．SinceC．AlthoughD．Unless正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇5．He likes doing some reading at home______to the cinema.A．than to goB．more than goingC．than goingD．rather than to go正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法结构6．Over the years my father had gradually______a collection of precious stamps.A．collectedB．gatheredC．accumulatedD．absorbed正确答案：C解析：collect：收集，收藏；gather：聚集，集合；accumulate：积累，积聚；absorb：吸收，理解，常用于“be absorbed in…(全神贯注于……)”结构中。