数词专题

（完整版word）英语数词专题(含答案)含答案一、初中英语数词1．Please pass me ___book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourD. the fourth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：请递给我右边的第四本书。

句中book是单数，four后面用可数名词复数，排除A、C，所以用序数词fourth，序数词前常常加the ，故选D。

【点评】考查序数词用法，注意序数词后面加the。

2．_________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。

表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。

三分二，二是分子，所以用基数词two，三是分母，所以用序数词third，分子二大于一，所以分母third用复数thirds，所以三分之二用two thirds，故选C。

【点评】考查分数表达，注意平时识记其表达规则。

3．The headmaster's office is on the floor.A. oneB. twoC. thirdD. three【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。

one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。

根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。

【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。

4．There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family.A. nine; fifthB. nine; fiveC. ninth; fiveD. ninth; fifth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我外公家有9个孩子，并且他是第五个孩子。

20÷4＝5：Twenty divided by four is five.Four into twenty goes five.（七）. 约数、不定数量词“多”的表示法列表约数表示法列表含义英语表达例句大于某数more than He has lived here for more than twenty years.over she is over fifty.or more There' re thirty people or more in the meeting-room.小于某数less than I have less than (not more than )fifty dollars.under Children under seven are not allowed to enter.below He would not sell it for below a hundred fifty dollars.or less The coat might cost him sixty dollars or less.大约（某数）nearly She is nearly fifty now.almost Its almost three o'clock.up to Up to ten men c an sleep in this tent.or He spent four or five days writing the article.or so The distance is twenty miles or so.about I visited that village about three years ago.some Their team has some four or five players.more or less The container can hold more or less twenty pounds of water.around/round Let's make it round/around eight o'clock.不定数量词“多”的表示法列表被修饰名词的数英语表达汉译修饰可数名词几十、许多修饰不可数名词许多、大量31.It is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s,theB. the 90s, /C.90s, theirD. the 90s, their32.-Have you seen many sheep in the distance ? -Yes, ___.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them5．A 这里"first"有人说起副词作用，可以看成表语，也可以看做一种"取得第一名"的习惯用法。

小学语法精讲精练专题09 数词思考引入太棒了!我最喜欢情态动词了,因为的时候,谓语动词都是原形,不用变来变去的。

合哈哈!那你真的熟悉所有的情态动词吗?你搞清楚它们的用法和区别了吗?哎......这个嘛.....那今天我们就一起来学习几组常用的情态动词。

知识概览知识精讲一、基数词1.基数词的构成(1)基数词1~12,拼写形式各不同1 2 3 4 5 6one two three four five six7 8 9 10 11 12seven eight nine ten e leven twelve(2)基数词13～19,词尾加-teen(13,15和18拼写较特殊)13 14 15 16 17 18 19thir teen four teen fif teen six teen seven teen eigh teen nine teen(3)基数词20～99①整十数基数词词尾加-ty(20,30,40,50和80拼写较特殊)ni nety ei ghty s e venty sixty fifty forty thirty t w enty90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20②非整十数基数词由“整十数基数词+个位数基数词”构成，中间用“-”连接n inet y-n ine n ine t y-e igh t nin et y-seven e ighty-s ix sev e nt y-si x99 98 97 86 76(4)基数词100～999①整百数基数词由“个位数基数词+hundred”构成②非整百数基数词由“整百数基数词+整十数基数词+个位数基数词”构成，百位数和十位数之间用and连接，十位数和个位数之间用“-”连接(5)基数词1000及以上，先将数字从右往左数，每三位数用“,”隔开。

从右往左第一个逗号表示“千”读作thousand;第二个逗号表示“百万”读作million;第三个逗号表示“十亿”读作billion2.基数词的常见用法(1)表示数量There are nineteen boys in our class.我们班有十九个男生。

【英语】数词专题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1．This cinema can offer seats to audience.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这家电影院能为观众提供数成千上万个座位。

表示确定数量要用thousand 的单数，不能与介词of 连用；表示不确定数量时，要用复数形式，同时要在其后加介词of，thousands of，后接可数名词复数。

【点评】考查数词thousand的用法。

注意表示确定数量与不确定数量的用法。

2．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词，注意基数词和序数词的用法。

3．—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter？—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。

他是彼得的朋友。

他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。

分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词是人，连接词在从句中作主语，所以应该用who/that引导，which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物，故排除C；nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知，此处需要序数词，表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日，故选A。

数词专题(含答案)（word）一、初中英语数词1．There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：地震期间，校舍里大约有六百名学生。

hundred，百，基数词，表示具体的数量，其前要用基数词；hundreds of +可数名词复数，表示不确定的数量，固定短语。

空格前有基数词six，要用hundred，故答案选A。

【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。

注意hundreds不能单独使用，必须与of放在一起使用。

2．— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗？——是的，当然。

它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。

A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，the+序数词+最高级，固定搭配，第几大，根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one，可知只有一个比它大，故它是第二大的，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

3．We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。

英语数词专题练习一、选择题1．The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for ________ people in China. A．million of B．two millions C．millions of D．two millions of2．He is ________ student to come to school in the morning.A．the first B．first C．two D．an3．My sister is ___________ than I.A．three kilos heavier B．three kilos heavy C．heavier three kilos D．heavy three kilos4．More than two _________ years ago, people knew little about the universe. A．thousands B．thousand C．thousand of D．thousands of5．—Here we are. Where does your cousin live, Tom?—Oh, he lives on the _________ floor.A．two B．twice C．second D．twos6．It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.A．one and half hours B．one and a half hours C．one and a half hour D．one and half hour7．—Shanghai has opened its ________TV channel that sends programs in foreign languages.—Great! I can improve my English over it.A．first B．a first C．the first D．one8．We ask 1000 students in Grade Seven from a middle school about their eating habit. ________ students like eating fruits after lunch according to the form?A．350 B．650 C．8009．We need ________ trees to protect ourselves ________ the natural disaster（自然灾害）.A．two millions; from B．millions of; from C．two million; withD．two million of; from10．________ of the students ________ girls in our class.A．Twenty percents; is B．Twenty percents; areC．Twenty percent; is D．Twenty percent; are11．What’s two an d five?—It’s ________.A．four B．six C．seven D．eight12．We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. ________ students like fruit according to the form.A．350 B．650 C．80013．—When will you finish your homework?— In ________ ten minutes.A．another B．other C．others D．the other14．My brother spends ________ of his money buying books every year.A．two fifths B．two fifth C．second fifths D．one fifths15．—What’s four and five?—It’s ________.A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine16．It took________ people three months to build this great bridge.A．two hundred B．two hundred of C．two hundreds of17．Seven and two _________.A．is nine B．are nine C．is five D．are five18．Seven years ago, Danny was 6 times as old as Peter was at that time. If Peter is now 12 years old, how old is Danny?A．35. B．36. C．38. D．37.19．— There are 50 students in my class. The number of the girls ________ 20. — That means two ________ of the students are girls.A．is; fifths B．are; fifths C．is; fifth20．It is reported that nearly ________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them came from China.A．nine thousand B．nine thousands C．nine thousand of D．nine thousands of21．It is said that ________ of the water around the world is dirty.A．two third B．two thirds C．second three D．second thirds22．You can see ________ photos. My mother is in the ________ photo. A．two; one B．two; two C．two; first23．My car number is 53659. It reads （读作） ________.A．five three six five nine B．five four six five eightC．five two seven five ten D．five six three five nine24．—Welcome to Hongkong, Ruby. Have you ever been here?—Sure. I visited this city two years ago so this is my ________ time here.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth25．—How much does the computer cost?—It’s ________ yuan.A．two thousand B．two thousands C．two thousands of D．thousands of26．________ foreign college students are interested in learning Chinese in recent years.A．Hundred of B．Thousands C．Thousands of27．Christmas Day is onof December.A．twenty-four B．the twenty-fourthC．twenty-five D．the twenty-fifth28．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boyC．a 8 years old boy D．an 8 years old boy29．Look! ________ students are watching the football match in the playground. A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundreds of D．Hundred of30．The man writes ________ beautiful stories for children.A．hundred of B．six hundreds C．six hundreds of D．hundreds of31．About ________ schools in the city will welcome a new kind of reading equipment next term.A．hundreds of B．two hundreds of C．hundred D．two hundred32．There are ________ books in the library. You can borrow some to read. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．five thousands D．five thousands of33．________ of the land ________ covered with trees in our city.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are34．Twenty people died and over ________ were injured in the accident.A．two hundred B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds of35．Here arepictures on the wall(在墙上). And the is my work(作品).A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; fifth36．Oh, I can’t finish it on t ime. May I need _______ minutes?A．other ten B．ten another C．another ten D．more ten37．________ of the students in our class ________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, are B．Two fifth, are C．Two fifths, is38．Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is over eight ________ meters high.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand39．—When is your birthday? —It’s May ________.A．four B．fourteen C．fourth D．forty40．About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the_______.A．three five; 1996 B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997D．third fifths; 1990s41．— I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.— Oh, really? Taiwan is ________ a beautiful island that ________ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A．such; thousand B．so; thousands of C．such; thousands of42．Two ________ students join the music club in my school.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of43．________ volunteers will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. A．Two thousand of B．Two thousands of C．Thousand ofD．Thousands of44．________ people prefer HUA WEI phones, and about ________ of them are adults.A．The number of; four-fifths B．A number of; four-fifthC．A number of; four-fifths45．What time is it now?A．half past one B．a quarter to one C．a quarter past one D．five past three46．All of us study in a building with _________ floors and our classroom is on the _________ floor.A．fifth, three B．fifth, third C．five, third D．five, three47．— Can you finish the work in three days?—I’m afraid not. We need ________ days.A．two another B．more two C．another two D．the other two48．How can we read the number 50, 392?A．five thousand three hundreds and ninety two．B．fifty thousand three hundred and ninety-two．C．five thousand and three hundred and ninety two．D．fifty thousand and three hundred and ninety-two．49．There are more than two ________ languages spoken in Nigeria. A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred D．hundred of50．There are ________ students in their school.A．hundreds B．nine hundredsC．hundreds of D．nine hundreds of二、填空题51．My mother often spends ________ (二百元) buying a gift for me on my birthday. 52．I’d like to try a ________ (百) time even though I have failed so many times. 53．There are ______ (千) of students in the school.54．There were _________ （数千） of people died in that war.55．You need to turn right at the ________(第三)street.56．My uncle looks young, though he is in his ________ (90).57．Turn right at the ________ (第三) street on the left.58．My sister is __________（十一）years old.59．Tom was _________ (第二名) to get to school this morning.60．The _________ (第九个) man in the line looks more handsome.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空61．This is the _________ time he has ever been there. (five)62．People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on different dates. It is on June the ________ this year.（fourteen）63．My sister is in the _____ (one) picture.64．Tom dislikes watching TV and he watches it _______ (one) a week.65．Does your brother have ________ (third) soccer balls?66．John is nine years old now. Today is his _______ (nine) birthday.67．There used to be ________ (million) of birds singing in the trees in the forest.68．His grandfather reads books every day though he is in his _________ (ninety).69．Peng Min finally became the winner of the _______ season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. (five)70．At the age of _________ Joe climbed the Great Wall by himself. (fifth)四、完成句子71．张碧晨获得2014年《中国好声音》第一名。

数词专题练习1．On the first day of October 2009, our great country will have its ________ birthday.A．sixty B．sixties C．sixtieth D．the sixtieth2．My birthday is .A．on June the fourth B．on June fortyC．on July four D．on June four3．Forty and ________ is ninety.A．fifty B．forty C．sixty D．eighty4．Look! In the shopping mall there are ________ shoppers.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．two thousand of D．two thousands of5．—How do you say 153,009?—________A．One hundred fifty-three thousand and nine B．One hundred and fifty-three thousand and nineC．One hundred and fifty-three thousand nine D．One hundred and fifty-three thousands and nine6．The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.A．Hundreds of B．Hundreds C．Hundred7．My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.A．fifth; three B．five; third C．five ; three D．fifth ; third8．I have been to Chengdu twice. This is my time there.A．third B．second C．three D．first9．Last year, teachers from other cities came to visit our school.A．six hundreds B．six hundreds of C．hundreds of D．hundred of10．There weren’t many tall buildings in Shenzhen in ________.A．the 1970s B．1970s C．1970’s D．the 197011．It’s my _________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A．third B．three C．the third12．— How many people will come to Beijing next year?—It’s hard to say. ________ people, I think.A．Million of B．Three millions C．Millions of D．Three million of13．In ________ Marx began to learn Russian.A．a 1870 B．the 1870 C．the 1870s D．his 187014．Cars started to be popular ________.A．in the 1960s B．on the 1960s C．in the 1960 D．in 1960s15．—What’s three ________ six?— Eighteen.A．plus B．minus C．multiplied by D．divided by16．—What’s the age of your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old; a eight years old B．eight-year-old; an eight years old C．eight years old; an eight-year-old D．eight years old; an eight-years-old17．There are five classes in the sixth grade（六年级）in No. 98 Middle School. According to the form（根据表格）, there are ________ students in the sixth grade in total（总共）.A．180 B．190 C．20018．—How much does the computer cost?—It’s ________ yuan.A．two thousand B．two thousands C．two thousands of D．thousands of19．—What’s four and five?—It’s ________.A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine20．The book sale is ________ the morning of the ________ Wednesday in September.A．on; third B．in; three C．in; third21．—What time is it now, Mike？—It’s ________ quarter past five. Let’s go to play ________ basketball.A．不填; 不填B．a, a C．the, a D．a, 不填22．________ people went to visit the Palace Museum yesterday.A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of23．The________ month of the year is April.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth24．Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left.A．a quarter B．one third C．a half D．two thirds25．_________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is fresh.A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds26．Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A．She will not rest until the murderer is caught and sentenced.B．Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?C．I’ll keep a third of the money and the rest are for you.D．He’s a very good example to the rest of the class.27．—Look at that man. He seems to be in _________ sixties. —Yes. Perhaps he was born in _________ 1960.A．the; the B．his; the C．his, / D．/; the28．Christmas Day is on of December.A．twenty-four B．the twenty-fourthC．twenty-five D．the twenty-fifth29．The number of the students is about three ________ in our grade. A．hundred of B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundreds30．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boyC．a 8 years old boy D．an 8 years old boy31．The sky tonight is really beautiful. You can see ___________ stars smiling to you. A．3 millions B．3 millions ofC．millions of D．million of32．—I swim for forty minutes this morning and fifty minutes this afternoon. —Wow! You swim for ________ minutes today.A．seventy B．eighty C．ninety D．hundred33．My mother buys me a book for my ________ birthday.A．twelfth B．twelve C．the twelve D．the twelfth34．Computers can do __________ calculations (计算) in a short time.A．a million of B．millions of C．two millions D．million of35．In this photo are my ________ cousins, Eric, Tom and Cindy.A．five B．three C．nine D．seven36．The Class 3 runner ran ten more meters before he stopped. The underlined phrase means “________”.A．more than ten B．another ten C．over ten37．________ trees were cut down , and many birds lost their homes.A．Three millions B．Millions of C．Three millions of D．Million of38．There are over ________ students in this international boarding school. A．thousands B．two thousands C．thousands of D．two thousand39．—Mrs. Green is giving birth to a ________ child next week.—Wow! You mean she has already had four children!A．fourth B．fifth C．sixth40．— Our city will put _________ bikes on the streets for people to use.— Good news! That will be good for the traffic.A．five hundreds B．hundreds of C．five hundreds of D．five hundred of41．There are twelve months in a year and January is the ________ month. A．first B．second C．sixth D．seventh42．A ________ girl named Yang Qian won the first gold medal in Tokyo Olympic Games.A．21-year old B．21-years-old C．21-year-old43．There are ________ days in a week and Sunday is the ________ day. A．seven; first B．seven; last C．seventh; last D．seventh; first44．My son is ________ years old. Today is his ________ birthday.A．twelve；twelve B．twelve；twelfth C．twelfth；twelve45．Every year________ visitors from the mainland come to Hong Kong to visit Disneyland Park.A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of46．There are about ________ different plants in the world that people can eat. A．eighty thousands B．eighty thousand of C．eighty thousandD．eighty thousands of47．—How many students in your school?—About eight ________ students.A．hundreds and forty-eight B．hundred and forty eight C．hundred and forty-eight D．hundreds of48． ________ people prefer HUA WEI phones, and about ________ of them are adults.A．The number of; four-fifths B．A number of; four-fifthC．A number of; four-fifths49．There are ________ minutes in an hour.A．sixty B．seventy C．sixteen D．eighty50．I went to Mr. Wang’s ________ birthday party. He looks young although he is in his________.A．eighty’s; eighty B．eighty; eighties C．eightieth; eighties D．eightieth; eighty。

数词一、数词的种类数词分基数词和序数词基数词是表示自然数列的词，例如；one、two、three、four…・.序数词是表示先后顺序的词，例如：first、second、third、fourth…二基数词和序数词的表示法1.基数词单词的拼写：1〜12为单词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13~19都以后缀-teen结尾，20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾，其他基数词中间加连字符号“一”再按照上述的变化进行。

例：21 ^twenty-one56Tfifty-six 85 Teighty-five三位数的构成为：几+百+and+末两位（或末一位）数例：132Tone hundred and thirty-two205Ttwo hundred and five千以上的数字的读法：从后面往前，每三位数作为一个单位，分别为thousand、million.32、548、652、读作：1.thirty two million2.five hundred and fortyeight thousand3.six hundred and fifty two2.序数词=基数词+th （1、2、3为first、second、third）。

数词分基数词和序数词但以下几种情况要注意：1） fifth （第五）、eighth （第八）、ninth （第九）、twelfth（第十二）2）以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tieth例：twenty—twentiethninety — ninetieth序数词表示十位与个位数时，十位与个位之间用“一”3）复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词，其余不变。

例：第二十一—twenty-first第二百四十五—two hundred andforty-fifth三基数词序数词的用法1. hundred> thousand、million 与数字连用，表示一定量的具体数字，不用复数，但表示不定概念可用复数例：three hundred people millions of people2.基数词表示时刻。

【英语】数词专题复习一、初中英语数词1．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。

——让我们去加入他们吧。

thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。

【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。

2．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。

thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故选D。

【点评】考查整数的表达。

注意识记thousand的用法。

3．The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。