下载文档原格式
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试卷(满分:120分钟，考试时间:120分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest.M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would’ve left earlier.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W: I’ll see you at the theatre.M: Better still, let’s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a little nice talk.W: Good idea, and I’d love to have a drink there.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers. 【答案】C【解析】【详解】M: Hello, my name is John Arber. And I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s DailyMail.W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。
企卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
2.必须在答题R上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。
作答前务必将自」的姓名和進考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part T Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Direction: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished slalcmcnis. For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 1 to5 are based on the following passage."Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a iilllc bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many diflcrcnl meanings."Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. "It's cool. *'You may think, “ He T s so coot " when you see your favorite footballer.Wc all maximize the meaning o「"cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising” . Here's an interesting stoiy we can use to show the way the word is used. A icachcr asked her students lo write aboul lhe walcrfhll ihcy had visiled. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool. " Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and fell.But the stoiy also shows a scarcity （贫乏）of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word cool" ?1 can. And 1 think they are also very cool.1.According to the passage, the word "cool" has had.A. only one meaningB. only a few meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2.In the passage, the word "express" (Para. 2)means.A. seeB. showC. laiowD. feel3.If you are some thing you may say, "It's cool."A. interested inB. careful aboutC. afraid ofD. angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word "cold" is used.A. moved byB. strange toC. dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the last paragraph, the word "they" refers to.A. many other colorsB. many other peopleC. many other meaningsD. many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageWhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a p erso n acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, yo u w ill see great dif f erence between what we call "bright" children and "non-bright" children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kindwith different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child reallywants to find out about life —he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6.According to this passage, intelligence is.A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability to do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation, an intelligent person.A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed, he wouldA.try not to feel ashamedB.leam from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children.A.are two difierent types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difierence only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he.A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront (店面)shopping. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging fi'om physical products, such as books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online news or magazines stories. The luterjiet operates 24 hours a day seven davs a week、unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours. No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an "instrument of convenience".Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. 'Hie main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see tlieproducts you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping, Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is.A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase "physical products" (Para. 2) means.A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are.A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.We can be learn from the third paragraph that.A. a deliver}7 charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securely1). people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that.A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping m odeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay online..D.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing u n reasonably expensive, impracticably sty led clothes. But shouldn't clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle ofbeing simple for the individual who wears them? Why are w e constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money. If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season, and that this year's sweater's length andshoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy. The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy. In fact, it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people's dressing.Fashion controls our li\ es. Fashion controls what \ve wear, what \ve eat, what \\e drink, the wav we cut our hair、the niakeim we buy and use、the color of the cars we drive. Fashion even controls our ideas.You don't believe ine?How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they vegetarians? Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from? Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the iashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy, their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder, lhat's why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads? In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair. Now guvs shave their heads so that then look strong and masculine, like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion. But are they wastingtheir money? Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies. Changes in style create work for people all over the world. Many people work in the fiashion industry、particularly in the fashion capitals of London. New York. Paris and Milan.And finally, iashion makes you feel good, doesn't it? When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music, after watching the latest hit film, you feel great, don't you?16.In the first paragraph, the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is.A. UnbiasedB. IndifferentC. CriticalD. Appreciative.17.It is indicated in rhe first paragraph that clothes should be.A. comfortable and durableB. new and freshC. expensive and fashionableD. simple and unique18.The fashion industiy makes profits by.A.creating a need in youB. making you look more beautifulC. selling the products at high pricesD. helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author, what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is.A. incredibleB. amazingC. reasonableD. creative20.'The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEP1' that.A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPart 11 Vocabulary and Structure （共40 小题，每小题1 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,going to the party this weekend.A. amB. willC. areD. ishe has always been trying to solve it by himself A. However difficult the problem is23. The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will beagreement can be reached on this issue.26. Only after Mary read her composition the second time22.B. How the problem is hardC. Though difficult the problem isD. Ihough difficult is the problemthe present one. A. as twice big as B. twice as big as C. as big as twiceD. as big twice as24. It wasthe beginning of 2018I got a chance to work in my hometown.A. not until; thatB. until; thatC. not until; whenD. until: when25. All those concerned must work together A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as toD. now thatthe spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed27.Most of the employeesA.workedB.working in this company are young people.C. to workD. having28. If we had adequate time to prepare, the results29. A fiimous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,"happy without a hobby.30. Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,possible.31. —1 find the environment is getting worse and worse.we human go against nature.you should pay more attention to your writing.next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.34. He couldn't use his own car because itarrive late, so could you wait for me a bit longer?my wife prefers water sports.37. It was advised that a special committee of ten membersthat Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.39. My brother called from Guangzhou,much better.A. would beB. wereC. had beenD. would have been man is reallyA. NotB. WithoutD. Nonesupport has made my successA. whomB. whoseC. thatD. who―Yes, that is A. howB. whyC. thatD. because32. I think it necessary,A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how33. The meetingA. being heldB. heldC. to be heldD. having been heldthen. A. was being repaired B. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired 35. I'm caught in the traffic jam now. IA. mustB. needC. mayD. can36.1 like climbing mountainsA. asB. whileC. whenD. forto investigate the case.A. be appointedB. are appointedC. being appointedD. would appoint38.A. So successful his business wasB. So his business was successfillC. So successful was his businessD. So was his successfill businessme that he had found a good job.A. to tellB. toldC. tellingD. having told40. We plan to finish the project on the 10th of next month. By then, we on it for ten weeks.A. are workingB. have been workedC. were workingD. will have workedhe lost his way there.41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hong KongC. even ifD. in case42.1 like that HUAWEI Mate20 veiy much, but I can't.43. In some Afncan countries, girls were45.1 think that Mr. Li is the best for the position46. He is not my friend. He is.47. A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the.48. In many cultures, the lion is a49. Some parents are just too protective. They want to.danger, real or imagined.50. 'fhe beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hang zhou left a deep.52. Dogs are often praised for theirA. as thoughB. now thatit.A. costB. aSbrdC. payD. spendthe opportunity to go to school.A. declinedB. desertedC. deniedD. deprived 44. We are talking business here. Would you please your radioa bit? C. tum...downD. turn...awayqualification, ability and experience. A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf ofD. by means of.a stranger.A. anythii^ butB. nothing butC. anybody butD. nobody butof the trip.A. arrivalB. processC. destinationD. courseof courage.A. symbolB. signC. signatureD. signaltheir kids from eveiy kind ofA. preserveB. shelterC. preventD. releaseon the foreign visitors.A. thoughB. imaginationC. imageD. impression51. Be you can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. gratefulB. realisticC. creativeD. confidentjthey almost never abandon their masters.B. sincerityC. trustD. loyalty A.飼th53. The quiet girl h erself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A. recoveredB. comparedC. distinguishedD. occupied54. Althoi^h the necklace is not made of real ciystal, it still55. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and wasthe case of two missing children right away.57. The road was so slippeiy that the driver had to.for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.59. He began to take science and technologyyoung people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accoimts forD. applies forof speeding. A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned56. The police started to A. look intoB. look afterC. look uponD. look outhis car.A. break downB.speed upC. slow downD. turn upA. flexibleB. preciseC. optionalD. approximate58. These figures should bewhen he was still in middle school.A. strictlyB. attentivelyC. speciallyD. seriously60. Mr. White is so self-confident that it never to him that sometimes he should listen toothers.A. happensB. occursC. remindsD. revealsPart III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共2。
江苏专转本英语作文真题English:As a junior student majoring in finance, I am considering transferring from a college to a university in Jiangsu for my bachelor's degree. There are several reasons motivating this decision. Firstly, universities in Jiangsu are renowned for their high-quality education and prestigious reputation, which will undoubtedly provide me with better opportunities for future career development. Additionally, transferring to a university will allow me to study more comprehensive and advanced courses in finance, enabling me to acquire a deeper understanding of my field of study. Moreover, being surrounded by a diverse group of students and faculty members at a university will offer me a stimulating academic environment that will enhance my learning experience. Overall, transferring to a university in Jiangsu will not only enhance my academic knowledge and skills but also broaden my horizons and prepare me for a successful career in finance.中文翻译:作为一名主修金融的大三学生，我正在考虑从一所学院转学到江苏的一所大学攻读本科学位。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语（满分：120分钟，考试时间：120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年江苏卷英语高考真题及标准答案解析2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语（满分：120分钟，考试时间：120分）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。
1. 本试卷共14页，包含选择题（第1题~第70题，共70题）、非选择题（第71题~第81题，共11题）两部分。
本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡ 9.18.C. ￡ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节；单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there _____________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.---I guess you want to go play tennis.---__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2. I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5.___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6.---My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!----Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed11. Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12. The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语（满分：120分钟，考试时间：120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【答案】B2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generour.B. She's curious.C. She's helpful.【答案】C3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At8:30.C. At 10:30.【答案】C4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike【答案】B5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
苏天教育江苏专转本模拟考试英语试卷40分）小题，每小题2分，共Part One Reading Comprehension（共20Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Foreach of them there are 4 choice marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Eachage has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him withoutwaiting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is the time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked afterand loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Inaddition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people becausethey are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is amarvelous adventure. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; he iscontinually being told what to do and what not to do. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents; but atthe same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has towork if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child hewill go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself intotrouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself makesteady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. Withold age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing theirchildren making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and,perhaps best of all,they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and ofhaving reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.1. The happiest people should be those who _____________.A. face up to difficulties in lifeB. hope to be young againC. enjoy life in different agesD. wish to be grown up2. The word “they”in Line 4, Para. 2 refers to ______________.A. older peopleB. new thingsC. childrenD. interests3. A child has his pains because _____________.A. he cannot do whatever he wants toB. he is not allowed to play in rainC. he has a lot of new things to learnD. he cannot play at the seaside freely4. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to _____________.A. live comfortablyB. take responsibilitiesC. make progress in jobD. impress the society5. The best title of the passage might be ______________.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in Ages1 / 9D. Happiness and AgesC. The Best Age to BePassage Two Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Colorado. The hospital Denver, a hospital near notice from a billing agency for In March 2004, Joe Ryan got a some was Obviously there set never foot in that hospital. wanted payment for surgery totaling $ 41,188. Ryan hadsays Ryan.”“I thought it was a joke,mistake.s Social ''s also named Joe Ryan, using RyanBut when he called the billing agency, nobody laughed. Someone, whoSecurity number, had indeed been admitted for surgery. He figured clearing this up would take a just few phone calls.t know if his medical 'Two years later, Ryan continued to suffer from the damage to his credit rating and still doesnrecord has been cleared of wrong information.Joe Ryan was the victim of a little-known but frightening type of consumer cheating that is on the rise: medicalidentity theft, which involves using your name to get drugs, expensive medical treatment and even cheating insurancepayments.t the half of it. When someone steals your name to receive health care, his medical 'As Ryan discovered, money isns because, in part, and setting the record straight can be extremely difficult. That—'history becomes part of your recordthe information is handed out among dozens of caregivers, from doctors to medicine stores to insurance companies andlabs.so I went to the hospital, and they had a three-inch-thick record says Ryan, ““I wanted to helpstraighten this out,”s signature. Well, of s not Joe Ryan'for me, but they wouldn't let me see it. I showed them my ID, and they said that' s signature.”course not! They had this other guy't appear to be yours, you may not have the right to s Catch-22: If your record doesn'Ryan had fallen into a victim'read it, much less change it.s next step was a visit to the police department. But the police said that there was not much they could do, that Ryan'the local law enforcement has little experience with medical ID theft, and cases like this can end up being considered acivil matter.6. The billing agency sent Joe Ryan a notice to ___________.A. play a joke on him for medical treatmentB. inform him of the payment for his surgeryC. clear up the wrong information in his medical recordD. correct the mistakes about payment for his surgery7. Joe Ryan initially thought his problem was ___________.D. unnecessary to solve C. impossible to solve A. easy to settle B. difficult to settle8. The number of the medical identity theft cases is ___________.D. changeable B. decreasing C. countable A. increasing9. An even worse consequence of medical ID theft is ___________.A. some trouble in obtaining insurance paymentB. a big loss of money and damage to credit ratingC. the widely spread medical information of the victimD. the difficulty in changing the wrong medical history10. It can be known that the medical ID theft is ___________.D. a domestic eventB. a medical case A. a civil matterC. a political issue2 / 9Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.s creativity in art. But first, they have to know 'Parents can have a great impact on the development of their childrenhow. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility ofself-expression. A childChildren have a very “may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says,In fact, a child expresses powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily.”how”himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also, parents should not teach their kids “to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that suchway.right”teaching from the parents will discourage children, making them think they can't do it the “to natural instinct A child's avoided in the process of artistic creation. Competition and rewards should also becreate will disappear if he or she thinks about prize while drawing.Instead, t draw a straight line.”“I can'Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like,This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the I love to create.”they should learn to say, “product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or building creatively, they will do the same.and ideas up stories, writing be This can a journal for making Buy a notebook for your child to use every day.drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly, expressing himself.s 'Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums, science centers, libraries and childrens creativity. That will inspire children to make their own creations and 'museums all are great places to see other peopleinventions.Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining. always not That means for the freedom to invent themselves. In short, parents should allow their kids to haveteaching and commanding.11. To develop their artistic creativity, children should be encouraged to ___________.B. learn to draw realistic pictures A. draw freely and roughlyD. learn to draw good pictures to get prizes C. know how to draw before they start12. Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because ___________.A. parents love to createB. parents can draw straight lines' examples C. children tend to follow their parents creativityD. children like the product of their parents'13. It can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation ___________.B. process is more important than product A. product is more important than process D. both process and product are unimportantC. process and product are equally important s creativity, children should ___________. '14. To be inspired by other peopleB. make up storiesA. write ideasD. visit museums, libraries, and science centers C. buy good notebooks15. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. children should be encouraged to draw freelyexamplesB. children should follow their parents' creativityC. parents should know how to cultivate their kids'3 / 9D. most parents teach their kids confidently and instructivelyPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.It is often said that politeness costs nothing. In fact, it seems that a little more politeness could save businesses ￡5billion every year. Frequently hearing the phrase “thank you”or “well done”means the same to staff as a modest payrise.Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs. In this way thebusiness companies can save the cost of finding new employees. A third of 1,000 workers surveyed by a consulting firmsaid they did not get thanked at all when they did well—and a further third said they were not thanked enough. In bothcases, staff said they felt undervalued, meaning they were less likely to exert themselves and were more likely to look foremployment elsewhere.The result of the survey shows that there would be around ￡5.2 billion loss in productivity if the employees felt lessappreciated. According to the firm, praising staff has the same positive effect as a 1 percent pay rise—and works outmuch cheaper for bosses. Three out of four employees said that regular acknowledgement by their bosses was importantto them, but only a quarter said they were actually given as much praise as they felt they needed.The survey found that those in blue-collar and manual jobs were less likely to be given any recognition for doingwell. But it seems that they most need such praise.In regional terms, Scottish staff felt most undervalued. Four out of ten workers said they were never thanked andeight out of ten said they would like more praise. However, workers in the North-East are less impressed by beingpraised by the boss, as only 69 per cent said they felt the need to be told “well done”regularly. Older employees andwomen need the most reassurance, according to psychologist Averil Leimon. She said that words of praise did more thancreating a pleasant place to work—they could even promote profits.16. The survey indicates that politeness could save businesses a huge amount of money every year because__________.A. politeness makes employees expect pay riseB. politeness is less likely to make staff work harderC. politeness helps employers find proper employeesD. politeness helps employers reduce the cost of staff employment17. Workers doing well but not getting thanks from their bosses will probably ____________.A. leave for jobs elsewhereB. work harder to get praise from their bossesC. “exert themselves in their work to get pay riseD. work harder to get encouragement from their bosses18. According to the survey, ___________ of the employees believed they were praised as much as expected.A. 25%B. 30%C. 40%D. 75%19. The survey shows that those who do not pay much attention to praise are _____________.A. staff from ScotlandB. workers in North-EastC. older and women employeesD. employees of blue-collar and physical jobs20. It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.A. blue-collar employees are expecting more pay riseB. pleasant workplace could promote business profitsC. pay rise is an important motivation for manual workersD. words of praise could possibly increase business profits4 / 9分）1分，共40Part Two Vocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.21. It makes good _________to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.D. advice C. suggestion B. reason A. sense22. If you are too __________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.D. effective C. protective A. respective B. detective23. His intelligence will __________ him to get a scholarship to college.D. employ C. suggest A. enable B. persuade24. The professor asked a question, and David __________ a good answer.D. looked down upon C. came up with A. put up with B. stood up for25. No sooner had he reached home _________ a violent storm broke out.D. than B. that C. until A. when26. People differ _________ one another _________ their abilities to handle stress.from … D. in C. for…in A. from…to B. from…in27. They should try to __________ their usual inhibitions and join in the fun.D. turn off B. lay aside C. take to A. send off28. During the past two decades, research has __________ our knowledge of daydreaming.D. conquered C. descended B. emerged A. expanded29. The students are required to __________ the main ideas of the article in their own words.D. summarize C. synchronize B. minimize A. symbolize30. The outline of rooftops and chimneys __________ against the pale sky.D. stood out C. held out A. pulled out B. looked out31. The government finally __________ all the documents relating to the war.D. supposed C. realized A. released B. specializeds performance at school. '32. Anxiety can __________ with childrenD. interfere C. inferB. prefer A. refer33. New drivers are far more __________ to have accidents than experienced drivers.D. unlikely C. probable B. likely A. possible34. That proposal is essentially irrelevant __________ the issue at hand.D. to C. in A. with B. from35. The vehicle was traveling at speeds __________ 90 miles per hour.D. in search of C. in excess of A. in addition to B. in view of36. Fish is __________ and expensive at this time of the year in this area.B. to the minimum A. in large measureD. to the maximum C. in short supply37. To understand the sentence, you should analyze its parts __________.D. remarkably B. widely C. largely A. functionally38. The cloth had a natural look which perfectly __________ the image Laura sought.D. coincided with B. set down A. turned out C. thought over39. The farming methods have been __________ improved with the invention of the new machine.5 / 9D. intentionally C. professionally B. proficiently A. efficiently40. It has been found that a strong __________ helps overcome the effects of distraction.D. destination C. evaluation B. motivation A. interruption41. If you __________ in ignoring my instructions, I shall have to punish you .D. insistC. persist A. exist B. resist42. Economics, student needs and our new understandings of how people learn are __________ to break the traditionaleducation monopoly.D. determined C. obliged A. tempted B. boundt stay till the end, __________. '43. I shall come to the meeting. I canD. otherwise C. thereforeA. thoughB. somehow44. They said he was __________ of holding public office, so they decided to deprive him of his post.D. indifferent B. irresponsible C. incapable A. irrelevant45. The sad condition of women working as domestics __________ much media attention.D. suspected C. inspected A. received B. perceived46. The masses cannot __________ hunting, for very soon there would be no animals left to hunt.D. go into C. go over A. go through B. go in for47. Not until quite recently __________ that language was closely related to culture.D. did I realize C. realized I A. I realized B. did realize I48. It is only recently __________ astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.D. which C. that B. where A. when49. Robots are programmed to take over such jobs __________ welding and painting.D. as C. of A. for B. like50. Lots of dependent babies are __________ of a liability than numbers of the inactive aged.D. greater C. larger A. better B. moret trust everything __________ you have read in the newspapers. 51. Don'D. what C. as A. which B. thatve got the order from the boss that the work __________ finished before 5 p.m. today. '52. ID. could beC. will have been A. would be B. be53. ___________ Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class.D. Who C. That B. Which A. What54. We ___________ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.D. absolutely C. continually A. occasionally B. relatively55. It is not decided ___________ the conference will be held.D. that C. when A. what B. which56. When you ___________ know Bob better, you will like him.D. get to C. went to A. go to B. got to57. She ___________ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.D. set up C. set aside B. set back A. set off58. This is the first time that a woman has been ___________ to the post.D. appointed C. pointed A. granted B. praised59. If payment is not received, legal action will be our only ___________.D. ambition C. alternative A. aggression B. advantage60. The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just ___________.D. thoroughC. technical A. tentative B. valid6 / 9)20分20小题，每小题1分，共Part Three Cloze(共Directions; There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A. B, C and D. Youshould choose the ONE that best completes the passage. Then mark your answer by blacking the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins. Each language is__71__ of severalearlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced __72__ through two or three different languagesto their __73__ Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and __74__ a new meaning. The word), __76__ a sign, passed into Spanish and which is __75__ French origin and originally Meant a label (标志“etiquette,”) which a store today is used to __77__ the small tags (标签kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette”in French, __79__, gradually developed a different meaning. It etiquette”__78__ to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “, as to how visitors should dress themselves etiquette”__80__ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “began to indicate a system of etiquette”and __81__ during an important ceremony at the royal court. __82__ the word “correct manners for people to follow. __83__ this meaning, the word passed into English.is to go for some period of time without __84__. Thus in the morning after To fast””. “Consider the word “breakfast. Good-bye”'s fast. Consider the everyday English __87__ “many hours __85__ the night without food, one __86__ one As this was __89__ over and God be with you.”Many many years ago, people would say to each __88__ on parting “. Good-bye”over millions of times, it gradually became __90__ to “D. contained C. composed B. made 61. A. collectedD. back C. in 62. A. to B. onD. origins C. bases 63. A. ends B. backgroundsD. choose C. change 64. A. pick B. developD. by . on B. with C 65. A. ofD. for B. and C. or 66. A. withD. indicate B. design C. hold 67. A. showD. gives B. attaches C. binds 68. A. laysD. furthermore C. therefore B. moreover 69. A. howeverD. latest C. later 70. A. late B. latelyD. followC. act 71. A. respond B. prepareD. Nevertheless C. Yet B. Also 72. A. Thus D. For B. With C. Of 73. A. AfterD. talking B. working C. eating 74. A. sleepingD. on C. at B. during 75. A. forD. forgetsB. continuesC. remembers 76. A. breaksD. conversation C. proverb B. expression 77. A. statementD. member C. one 78. A. other B. personD. repeated 79. A. reproduced B. revised C. reviewedD. shortened C. reformed 80. A. combined B. accepted7 / 935 分）Part Four Translation(共)205小题，每小题4分，共分Section A (共Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Par 1s creativity in art.'81. Parents can have a great impact on the development of their children82. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.83. Joe Ryan was the victim of a little-known but frightening type of consumer cheating that is on the rise: medicalidentity theft5.2 billion loss in productivity if the employees felt less 84. The result of the survey shows that there would be around ￡appreciated.85. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steadyprogress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society) 分小题。
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”入学统一考试大学英语试题卷（非英语类专业）2019年江苏专转本英语考试难度适中，阅读理解相对2018年稍微简单，其中第2篇为英语VIP班模考卷原题，因此下一届考生务必认真对待每次模考。
作文来自于英语四级作文，作文题目其实不重要，重要的是写作格式于思路，2020的考生后期可以适当关注英语四级作文题目，这也将会是2020转本考试的命题风向标。
第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.”You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool .1.According to the passage,the word “cool”has had .A.only one meaningB.only a few meaningsC.many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage, the word “express(Para.2)”means .A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.If you are somethings, you may say “It’s cool”.A.interested inB.careful aboutC.afraid ofD.angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word “cool” is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the passage, the word “they” refers to .A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright”children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world;he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6. According to this passage, intelligence is .A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests7. In a new situation, an intelligent person .A. cares more about himselfB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. knows more about what might happen to him8. If an intelligent person failed, he would .A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get9. Bright children and not-bright children .A. are two different types of childrenB. have different knowledge about the worldC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10. An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he .A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything from the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront shopping. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging from physical products, such as books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online news or magazines stories. The Internet operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, unlike traditional storefronts which havefixed opening hours. No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an “instrument of convenience”.Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. The main disadvantage on Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping, Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11. According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is .A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12. The phrase “physical products” (Para. 2) means .A. anything you can useB. things useful for health careC. things connected with studyD. things you can see or feel13. On-line news and magazine stories are .A. not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the InternetC. information products available on the InternetD. everywhere on the Internet and free to download14. It can be learnt from the third paragraph that .A.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet us a relatively new shopping madeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Open up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive, impracticably styled clothes. But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them? Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money. If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season, that this year’s sweater’s length and shoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy. The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy. In fact it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives. Fashion controls what we wear, what we eat, what we drink, the way we cut our hair, the makeup we buy and use, the color of the cars we drive. Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me? How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they vegetarians? Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from? Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy, their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder. That’s why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads? In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair. Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine, like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion. But are they wasting their money? Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies. Changes in style create work for people all over the world. Many peoplework in the fashion industry, particularly in the fashion capitals of London, New York, Paris and Milan.And finally, fashion makes you feel good, doesn’t it? When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music, after watching the latest hit film, you feel great, don’t you?16.In the first paragraph, the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is .A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.CriticalD.Appreciative17. It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be .A. comfortable and durable.B. new and fresh.C. expensive and fashionable.D. simple and unique18. The fashion industry makes profits by .A.creating a need in you.B.making you look more beautiful.C.selling the products at high prices.D. helping you get rid of your shortcomings.19. According to the author, what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is .A. incredible.B. amazing.C. reasonable.D. creative.5. The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that .A. it can help promote technological development.B. it enables people to remain up-to-date.C. it can create more job opportunities for people.D. it can make people achieve a great feeling.Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, going to the parry this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is22. , he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though different the problem isD.Though different is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was the beginning of 2018 I got the chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until;thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Marry read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed27.Most of employees in this company are young people.A.workedB.workingC.to workD.having worked28. If we had adequate time to prepare, the results much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “man is really happy without a hobby”.A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family, support has made my success possible.A.whomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes，that is we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.I think it necessary you should pay more attention to your writing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problem.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn’t use his own car because it then.A.was being repairedB.was repairingC.is repairingD.has been repaired35.I’m caught in the traffic jam now. I arrive late, so could you wait for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members to investigate the case.A.be appointedB.are appointedC.being appointedD.would appoint38. that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.A.So successful his business wasB.So his business was successfulC.So successful was his businessD.So was his successful business39.My brother called from Guangzhou, me that he had found a job.A.to tellB.toldC.tellingD.having told40.We plan to finish the project on the 10th ,of next month. By then,we on it for ten weeks.A.are workingB.have been workedC.were workingD.will have worked41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hong Kong he lost his way there.A.as thoughB.now thatC.even ifD.in case42.I like that HUAWEI Mate20 very much, but I can’t it.A.costB.affordC.payD.spend43.In some African countries, girls were the opportunity to go to school.A.declinedB.desertedC.deniedD.deprived44.We are talking business here. Would you please your radio a bit?A.turn...offB.turn...onC.turn...downD.turn...away45.I think that Mr.Li is the best for the position qualification, ability and experience.A.in terms ofB.on account ofC.on behalf ofD.by means of46.He is not my friend.He is a stranger.A.anything butB.nothing butC.anybody butD.nobody but47.A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the of the trip.A.arrivalB.processC.destinationD.course48.In many cultures,the lion is a of courage.A.symbolB.signC.signatureD.signal49.Some parents are too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.preserveB.shelterC.preventD.release50.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou left a deep on the foreign visitors.A.thoughtB.imaginationC.imageD.impression51.Be ; you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A.gratefulB.realisticC.creativeD.confident52.Dogs are often praised for their ;they almost never abandon their masters.A.faithB.sincerityC.trustD.loyalty53.The quiet girl herself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A.recoveredparedC.distinguishedD.occupied54.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still young people.A.appeals toB.attracts toC.accounts forD.applies for55.When he was driving home , he was stopped by the policeman and was of speeding.A.chargedB.blamesC.accusedD.warned56.The police started to the case of two missing children right away.A.look intoB.look afterC.look uponD.look out57.The road was so slippery that the driver had to his car.A.break downB.speed upC.slow downD.turn up58.These figures should be ,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.A.flexibleB.preciseC.optionalD.approximate59.He began to take science and technology when he was still in middle school.A.strictlyB.attentivelyC.speciallyD.seriously60.Mr.White is so self-confident that it never to him that sometimes he should listen to others.A.happensB.occursC.remindsD.revealsPart III Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，合计20分)Directions:There 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 61 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 62 forward. At that moment, the air-hostess 63 .She looked very pale, but was quite 64 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 65 everyone that the pilot had 66 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at 67 how to drive a car. After a moment’s 68 ,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin.Moving the pilot 69 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 70 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 71 .The plane was now dangerously close 72 the ground, but to everyone’s 73 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 74 the airport several times in order to become 75 with the controls of the plane. 76 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 77 came when he had to land. Following 78 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 79 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 80 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.61.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then62.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved63.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared64.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet65.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed66.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted67.A.best B.least C.length D.first68.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay69.A.back B.aside C.about D.off70.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous71.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below72.A.to B.by C.near D.on73.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief74.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view75.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close76.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover77.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair78.A.impression rmation C.inspections D.instructions79.A.as B.unless C.while D.so80.A.around B.over C.along D.above【解析】61.【答案】A 本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带，他们还是被突然向前抛去。
A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because______。
A.people of different ages may have different understandingsB.people have different culturesC.people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyD.people of different countries speak different languages3.Even in the same culture , people_______.A.have different abilities to understand and express feelingsB.have exactly the same understanding of somethingC.never fail to understand each otherD.are equally intelligent4.From this passage .we can conclude_______.A.words are used as frequently as gesturesB.words are often found difficult to understandC.words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD.gestures are more efficiently used than words5.The best title for this passage be________.A. Words and FeelingsB. Words,Gestures and FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and UnderstandingPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage .The English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are “copper〞 and “bobby〞. The first name comes form the verb “to cop〞 ( which is also slang ) , meaning “to take〞or“to capture〞 , and the second comes form the first name of Sir Robert Peel , a 19th century politician , who was the founder of the police force as we know it today . An early nickname for the policeman was “peeler〞 , but this one has died out .Whatever we may call them , the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one , except , of course , among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated inAmerica , such as “fuzz〞or “pig〞 . Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police . It has , in fact , because standing joke that the visitor to Britain , when asked for his views of the country , will always say , at some point or other , “I think your policemen are wonderful〞.Well , the British bobby not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character . A music-hall song of some years ago was called “If You Want To Know The Time , Ask A Policeman 〞 . Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman . In London , the policeman spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else .Two things are immediately noticeable to the stranger when he sees an English policeman for the first time . The first is that does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive type of headgear , the policeman’s helmet . His helmet , together with his height , enables an English policeman to be time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and than his helmet should be taken form him , but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves .6. Nowadays British people call the policeman________.A.pigB.peelerC.bobbyD.fuzz7.Which of following statements is TRUE?A.There are fewer criminals in America than in Britain .B.B.The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors .C.The English bobby is friendly but not helpful .D.The English police enjoy having pistols .8.If you see an English policeman for the first time , you will probably notice at once that_______.A.he often tells people time C.he has a helmet on the headB.he is usually very helpful D.he wears special clothes9.That an English policeman can be seen form some distance is______.A.a standing jokeB.of no helpD.of some helpC.strange and funny10.Visitors praise the English police because______.A.they are police and helpful C.they often give thanksB.they obey ordersD.they are armed with modern equipmentPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage .It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory . The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make , and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences , which are brought into the present by memory .Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for latter for later use . It not only includes “remembering〞things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves . Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile . Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat .Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines . Computers , for example , contain devices for storing data for later use . It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being . The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words〞—ready for instant use . An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English . However , this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored . Consider , for example , the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight .The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligence of human beings . A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words .11.According to the passage , memory is considered to be________.A.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.the ability to store information for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words12.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that______.A puter’s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager’sB puter’s memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being’sC puter’s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager’sD puter’s memory capacity is the same as a teenager’s13.It is implied in the passage that______.A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB.a person’s memory is different from a computer’s in every respectC.animals can solve very simple problemsD.animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligence14.The phrase “in term of〞in the last sentence can be best replaced by “______〞 .A.in connection with C.consistingB.expressed by D.by means of15.The main idea of the passage is________.A.what life would be like without memoryB.memory is of vital importance to lifeC.how a person’s memory is different form an animal’s or a computer’sD.what memory carriesPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage .Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people . A great deal of communication is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech . If we travel in buses , buy thing in shops , or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment ,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things , above others , have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry . Firstly , inventiveness has led to advances in printing , telecommunications , photography , radio and television . Secondly , speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news , which itself is often almost eclipsed〔黯然失色〕by international news .No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority . In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate , but today there are public libraries . Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema , but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information . The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information ,education and entertainment .The printing , broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing , educating and entertaining .Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part , the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse . However , the mass media are with us for better or for worse , and there is no turning back .16.The first paragraph emphasizes the ______ of face-to-face contact in social settings .efulnessB.limitationC.natureD.creativity17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results form ______.A.the advances and revolutions C.the art of mass communicationB.the inventiveness and speed D.the advances and speed18.It is implied in the passage that _______ .A.local news still takes a significant placeB.National news is becoming more popularC.Local news used to be the main source of informationD.International news is the fastest transmitted news19.Which of the following statements is NOT true ?A.Public libraries have replaced private libraries .B.To possess information used to be a privilege .C munication means more than transmission .D munication influences the way of life and thinking .20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is______.A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaB.happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC.pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaPart II Vocabulary and Structure〔共40 小题，每题1 分，共40 分〕Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .21. I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon , _____ we went to attenda party .A.after whenB.after whichC.after thatD.after it22. _____ difficulties he comes across , he cam manage to get them over .A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Wherever23.A large number of students _____ at the English corner to practice oral English at the moment .A.is gathering24. The workers working day and night , the construction of the building _____ by the end of this month .B.are gatheringC.gathersD.gatherA.will be completing C.will have completedB.will completeD.will have been completed25. The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth _____ twice .A.to readB.being readC.readingD.having read26. Scientists have reached the conclusion _____ the temperature on the earth is getting higher and higher .A.naive enough D.enough naively27. I’m not _____ to think I can excel in maths without efforts .A.naive enoughB.enough naiveC.naively enoughD.enough naivelyB.enough naiveC.naively enough28. Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication , _____ us to keep in contact with our friends and relatives in the distance .A.to permitB.permittingC.permittedD.being permitting29.He has been practicing English for eight years , and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher _____ .A.isB.wasC.doesD.do30.Because of the thick smog , many people move to Sanya in Hainan , believing it would be a wonderful place to _____ in .A.LiveB.livingC.be livingD.be lived31.To my relief , my son _____ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking .A.has n’t touched C.never touchB.never touched D.doesn’t touch32. _____ preparing dinner , she stood at the front door waiting for her children to return .A.To finishB.Having finishedD.FinishedC.Having been finished33.In the silence of my room , I could hear my grandparent’s voices _____ they told stories about our hard-working and brave family .A.thatB.whichC.asD.since34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs _____ package tour , so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent .A.twice as much as C.more than twiceB.as much twice as D.as much as twice35.The boy had no choice but _____ his father into the room .A.to followB.followingC.followedD.follows36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are _____ packaged now than they used to .A.much more better C.bestB.more better D.better37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card , she ______ the early train yesterday .A.won’t have missedB.wouldn’t missD.won’t missC.wouldn’t have missed38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ______ in our country .A.builtB.buildC.will be builtD.are building39. Under no circumstances _______ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to yourcountry .A.you willB.you shouldC.you canD.can you40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ,______ is something we had not expected .A.itB.which41.The boy is not allowed to get access ______ the computer freely at home .A.inB.toC.atD.forC.thatD.what42. ______ , all the people in the company should be responsible for the present crisis .A.In a certain extent C.For a certain extentB.To a certain extent D.At a certain extent43.A ______ amount of time and money was wasted in the project , for which he was fired .A.considerable44.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad .A.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying forB.changeable C parable D fortable45.______ that he loves children , I am sure teaching is the right career for him .A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Give46.He finds it hard to go to sleep ______ you tell him the truth of the incident .A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.whether47.To our surprise , Professor Wang was ______ appointed president of the university .A.IfB.sinceC.unlessD.whether48.My father didn’t travel much when he was young , so he decided to ______ lost time after retirement .A.make up with C.make up toB.make up for D.make up of49.The young man asked the general manager to ______ him some so that he could detail his sales plan .A.spendB.saveC.spareD.share50.The hotel is not very modern , but is does have the ________ of being close to nature .A.explanationB.evidenceC.advanceD.advantage51.The boss asked each employee to _______ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics .A.take control of C e up againstB.take charge of D e up with52.In order to ________ future confusion and problems ,we should make a good plan .A.satisfyB.secureC.abuseD.avoid53.When doing business , business people often ______ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies .A.download54.I haven’t seen him for years , and I can hardly _____ him at first sight .A.realizeB.recognizeC.hearD.discoverB.transformC.exchangeD.predict55.It’s time to wake up and get started , _______ you will never your dream into reality .A.exceptB.unlessC.ifD.or56.Whether a young man works hard or not ______ to his further development .A.makes a difference C.meets the needB.makes a promise D.meets a deadline57.Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach ______ warm water , abundant sea life , and clean sand .A.makingB.showingC.lendingD.offering58.Although the twins were adopted by different families , they showed surprising ______ in their lives .A.tempersB.responsibilitiesC.similaritiesD.experiences59. Nowadays the English majors are _______ girls , though there some boys .A.most60.If someone comes to see me , please tell him to leave a _______ . A.message B.letter C.sentenceD.notice B.much C.mostly D.many Part III Cloze 〔共 20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分〕Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage . For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,and D . You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Most parent,I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must havechildren`s book. Either the author has can’t63 what is in his (or more often, her)story, or the story seems to be 64 to the readers.The best children’s books are satisfy 66 the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. 61 how difficult it is to write a good 62 too high so that the children 65 very difficult nor very simple,and6769 ,there are in fact68 70 books like this. The problem of finding the to solve.bed time story is not This may be why many of books 71as works of children’s literature were in fact written 72grownups.“Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland〞is perhapsthe most obvious of this.Children,left for themselves,often73 the worst possible interest in 75 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way,or have a look at most literature.Just 74 a child in book shop or library,and he will children’s comics,full of the stories and jokes, 76teacher sand parents.are the objections of Perhaps we parents should 77 trying to force children into 78 our taste in literature.After all,children and adults areparents should not expect that they will enjoy the we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.79 80 different that we books. So I suppose 61. A.hoped62. A.wanted63. A.listen64. A.talker65. A.bothB.realized B.saidC.toldD.said C.aimed C.leave D.felt B.join D.follow D.talk B.being talked C.talking B.neither B.all C.either C.some D.or 66. A.bothD.either D.UnfortunatelyD.little 67. A.Luckily68. A.few B.Happily B.many C.Unexcitedly C.much69. A.difficult70. A.hard B.wrongB.easyC.rightC.enoughC.concernedC.againstC.findD.leftD fortableD.regardedD.over71. A.reconsidered72. A.for B.expressed B.to73. A.know B.show D.add74. A.seize B.bringB.lessC.takeD.leave75. A.more C.fewerC.whichC.stopD.greater D.what76. A.whichever77. A.start B.whateverB.forbidB.acceptingB.lessD.encourageD.refusingD.much78. A.receiving79. A.such C.arriving C.so80. A mon B.average C.different D.samePart IV Translation〔共35 分〕Section A〔共5 小题，每题4 分，共20 分〕Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese . You may refer to the corresponding passage in Part I .81.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than people than younger people do .82.Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman .83.Memory exists not only in humans and animal but also in some physical objects and machines .84.If we travel in buses , buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment , and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .85.The modern communication industry the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information , education and entertainment .Section B〔共5 小题，每题3 分，共15 分〕Directions: Translate following sentences into English .86.你明天出去时最好带上雨伞，以防下雨。
江苏省2019年普通高校专转本选拔考试大学英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共10页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。
作答前务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清晰地写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions1to5are based on the following passage.“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity（贫乏）of words.Without“cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word“cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.1.According to the passage,the word“cool”has had▲.A.only one meaningB.only a few meaningsC.many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage,the word"express"(Para.2)means▲.A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.If you are▲something,you may say,"It's cool."A.interested inB.careful aboutC.afraid ofD.angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is▲the way the word“cool”is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the passage,the word”they”refers to▲..A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions6to10are based on the following passageWhen we talk about intelligence,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school．By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation．If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do．For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him．He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it．He probably isn't sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries．And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes．An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it．If you look at children,you'll see great difference between what we call“bright”children and“non-bright”children．They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence．For example,the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him．But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world：he seems to have a wall between him and life in general．6.According to this passage,intelligence is▲.A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation,an intelligent person▲.A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed,he would▲.A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children▲.A.are two different types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he▲.A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions11to15are based on the following passage.Nowadays,Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility.You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home,and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers,as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping.People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet,ranging from physical products,such as books,CDs,clothes and food,to information products,such as online news or magazines stories.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an“instrument of convenience”.Despite the advantages of Internet shopping,there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort.Furthermore,Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community.Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping,Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover,if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome,there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage,the greatest advantage of internet shopping is▲.A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase“physical products”(Para.2)means▲.A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are▲.A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.If can be learn from the third paragraph that▲.A.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that▲.A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping modeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions16to20are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive,impracticably styled clothes.But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them?Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money.If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season,and that this year’s sweater’s length and shoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy.The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy.In fact,it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut our hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me?How many of your friends are vegetarians?Why are they vegetarians Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from?Often the reasons are quite logical.Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy,their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder.That’s why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads?In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion.But are they wasting their money?Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies.Changes in style create work for people all over the world.Many people work in the fashion industry,particularly in the fashion capitals of London,New York,Paris and Milan.And finally,fashion makes you feel good,doesn’t it?When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music,after watching the latest hit film,you feel great,don’t you?16.In the first paragraph,the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is▲.A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.CriticalD.Appreciative.17.It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be▲.fortable and durableB.new and freshC.expensive and fashionableD.simple and unique18.The fashion industry makes profits by▲.A.creating a need in youB.making you look more beautifulC.selling the products at high pricesD.helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author,what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is▲.A.incredibleB.amazingC.reasonableD.creative20.The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that▲.A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPartⅡVocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions:There are40passages sentences in this part.For each of sentence there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by the blackening letter on the Answer Sheet.21.Mr.Smith,together with his wife and children,▲.going to the parry this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is22.▲,he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though difficult the problem isD.Though difficult is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be▲the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was▲the beginning of2018▲I got a chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until;thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together▲agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Mary read her composition the second time▲the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed27.Most of the employees▲in this company are young people.A.workedB.WorkingC.to workD.Having worked28.If we had adequate time to prepare,the results▲much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,“▲man is really happy without a hobby．”A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,▲support has made my success possible.A.WhomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes,that is▲we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.I think it necessary▲you should pay more attention to your writing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting▲next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn't use his own car because it▲thenA.was being repairedB.was repairingC.is repairingD.has been repaired35.I'm caught in the traffic jam now．I▲arrive late,so could you wait for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains▲my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members▲to investigate the caseA.be appointedB.are appointedC.being appointedD.would appoint38.▲that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.A.So successful his business wasB.So his business was successfulC.So successful was his businessD.So was his successful business39.My brother called from Guangzhou,▲me that he had found a good job.A.to tellB.toldC.tellingD.having told40.We plan to finish the project on the10th,of next month.By then,we▲on it for ten weeks.A.are workingB.have been workedC.were workingD.will have worked41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hang Kong▲he lost his way there.A.as thoughB.now thatC.even ifD.in case42.I like that HUAWEI Mate20very much,but I can’t▲it.A.costB.affordC.PayD.Spend43.In some African countries,girls were▲the opportunity to go to school.A.declinedB.DesertedC.deniedD.deprived44.We are talking business here.Would you please▲your radio▲a bit?A.turn...offB.turn....onC.turn....downD.turn.....away45.I think that Mr.Li is the best for the position▲qualification,ability and experience.A.in terms ofB.on account ofC.on behalf ofD.by means of46.He is not my friend.He is▲a stranger.A.anything butB.nothing butC.anybody butD.nobody but47.A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the▲of the trip.A.arrivalB.processC.destinationD.course48.In many cultures,the lion is a▲of courage.A.symbolB.signC.signatureD.signal49.Some parents are just too protective.They want to▲their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.PreserveB.shelterC.preventD.release50.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hang zhou left a deep▲on the foreign visitors.A.thoughB.imaginationC.imageD.impression51.Be▲;you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A.gratefulB.realisticC.creativeD.confident52.Dogs are often praised for their▲;they almost never abandon their masters.A.faithB.sincerityC.trustD.loyalty53.The quiet girl▲herself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A.recoveredparedC.distinguishedD.occupied54.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal,it still▲young people.A.appeals toB.attracts toC.accounts forD.applies for55.When he was driving home,he was stopped by the policeman and was▲of speeding.A.chargedB.blamedC.accusedD.warned56.The police started to▲the case of two missing children right away.A.look intoB.look afterC.look uponD.look out57.The road was so slippery that the driver had to▲his car.A.break downB.speed upC.slow downD.turn up58.These figures should be▲,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.A.FlexibleB.preciseC.optionalD.approximate59.He began to take science and technology▲when he was still in middle school.A.strictlyB.attentivelyC.speciallyD.seriously60.Mr.White is so self-confident that it never▲to him that sometimes he should listen to others.A.happensB.occursC.remindsD.revealsPartⅢCloze(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage passage.For each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.The mark your answer by corresponding letter the Answer Sheet.As the plane circled over the airport,everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air,and61the passengers had fastened their seat belts,they were suddenly 62forward.At that moment,the air-hostess63.She looked very pale,but was quite 64.Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper,she65everyone that the pilot had66 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at67how to drive a car.After a moment's68,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot69,the man took his seat and listened carefully to the70instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport71.The plane was now dangerously close72 the ground,but to everyone's73,it soon began to climb.The man had to74the airport several times in order to become75with the controls of the plane.76the danger had not yet passed.The terrible77came when he had to land.Following78,the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently79it touched the ground and then moved rapidly80the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.61.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then62.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved63.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared64.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet65.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed66.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted67.A.best B.least C.length D.first68.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay69.A.back B.aside C.about D.off70.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous71.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below72.A.to B.by C.near D.on73.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief74.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view75.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close76.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover77.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair78.A.impression rmation C.inspections D.instructions79.A.as B.unless C.while D.so80.A.around B.over C.along D.abovePartⅣTranslation（共35分）Section A（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）Direction:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81.A Teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.82.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.83.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.84.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut out hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.85.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.86.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语(满分:120分钟，考试时间:120分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年江苏专转本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, ______ . going to the parry this weekend.A．amB．willC．areD．is正确答案：D解析：本题考查主谓一致，Together with服从就远原则。
2．______ , he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A．However difficult the problem isB．How the problem is hardC．Though difficult the problem isD．Though difficult is the problem正确答案：A解析：本题考查让步状语从句，however=no matter how，how修饰形容词，所以difficult提前。
3．The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be______the present one.A．as twice big asB．twice as big asC．as big as twiceD．as big twice as正确答案：B解析：本题考查倍数的表达。
固定结构：twice as+adj+as。
4．It was______the beginning of 2018______I got a chance to work in my hometown.A．not until; thatB．until; thatC．not until; whenD．until; when正确答案：A解析：本题考查强调句和not until结构。
江苏省2019年普通高校专转本选拔考试大学英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共10页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。
作答前务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清晰地写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions1to5are based on the following passage.“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity（贫乏）of words.Without“cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word“cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.1.According to the passage,the word“cool”has had▲.A.only one meaningB.only a few meaningsC.many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage,the word"express"(Para.2)means▲.A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.If you are▲something,you may say,"It's cool."A.interested inB.careful aboutC.afraid ofD.angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is▲the way the word“cool”is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the passage,the word”they”refers to▲..A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions6to10are based on the following passageWhen we talk about intelligence,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school．By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation．If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do．For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him．He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it．He probably isn't sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries．And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes．An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it．If you look at children,you'll see great difference between what we call“bright”children and“non-bright”children．They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence．For example,the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him．But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world：he seems to have a wall between him and life in general．6.According to this passage,intelligence is▲.A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation,an intelligent person▲.A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed,he would▲.A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children▲.A.are two different types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he▲.A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions11to15are based on the following passage.Nowadays,Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility.You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home,and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers,as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping.People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet,ranging from physical products,such as books,CDs,clothes and food,to information products,such as online news or magazines stories.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an“instrument of convenience”.Despite the advantages of Internet shopping,there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort.Furthermore,Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community.Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping,Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover,if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome,there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage,the greatest advantage of internet shopping is▲.A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase“physical products”(Para.2)means▲.A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are▲.A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.If can be learn from the third paragraph that▲.A.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that▲.A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping modeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions16to20are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive,impracticably styled clothes.But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them?Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money.If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season,and that this year’s sweater’s length and shoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy.The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy.In fact,it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut our hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me?How many of your friends are vegetarians?Why are they vegetarians Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from?Often the reasons are quite logical.Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy,their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder.That’s why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads?In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion.But are they wasting their money?Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies.Changes in style create work for people all over the world.Many people work in the fashion industry,particularly in the fashion capitals of London,New York,Paris and Milan.And finally,fashion makes you feel good,doesn’t it?When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music,after watching the latest hit film,you feel great,don’t you?16.In the first paragraph,the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is▲.A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.CriticalD.Appreciative.17.It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be▲.fortable and durableB.new and freshC.expensive and fashionableD.simple and unique18.The fashion industry makes profits by▲.A.creating a need in youB.making you look more beautifulC.selling the products at high pricesD.helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author,what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is▲.A.incredibleB.amazingC.reasonableD.creative20.The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that▲.A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPartⅡVocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions:There are40passages sentences in this part.For each of sentence there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by the blackening letter on the Answer Sheet.21.Mr.Smith,together with his wife and children,▲.going to the parry this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is22.▲,he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though difficult the problem isD.Though difficult is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be▲the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was▲the beginning of2018▲I got a chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until;thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together▲agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Mary read her composition the second time▲the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed27.Most of the employees▲in this company are young people.A.workedB.WorkingC.to workD.Having worked28.If we had adequate time to prepare,the results▲much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,“▲man is really happy without a hobby．”A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,▲support has made my success possible.A.WhomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes,that is▲we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.I think it necessary▲you should pay more attention to your writing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting▲next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn't use his own car because it▲thenA.was being repairedB.was repairingC.is repairingD.has been repaired35.I'm caught in the traffic jam now．I▲arrive late,so could you wait for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains▲my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members▲to investigate the caseA.be appointedB.are appointedC.being appointedD.would appoint38.▲that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.A.So successful his business wasB.So his business was successfulC.So successful was his businessD.So was his successful business39.My brother called from Guangzhou,▲me that he had found a good job.A.to tellB.toldC.tellingD.having told40.We plan to finish the project on the10th,of next month.By then,we▲on it for ten weeks.A.are workingB.have been workedC.were workingD.will have worked41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hang Kong▲he lost his way there.A.as thoughB.now thatC.even ifD.in case42.I like that HUAWEI Mate20very much,but I can’t▲it.A.costB.affordC.PayD.Spend43.In some African countries,girls were▲the opportunity to go to school.A.declinedB.DesertedC.deniedD.deprived44.We are talking business here.Would you please▲your radio▲a bit?A.turn...offB.turn....onC.turn....downD.turn.....away45.I think that Mr.Li is the best for the position▲qualification,ability and experience.A.in terms ofB.on account ofC.on behalf ofD.by means of46.He is not my friend.He is▲a stranger.A.anything butB.nothing butC.anybody butD.nobody but47.A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the▲of the trip.A.arrivalB.processC.destinationD.course48.In many cultures,the lion is a▲of courage.A.symbolB.signC.signatureD.signal49.Some parents are just too protective.They want to▲their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.PreserveB.shelterC.preventD.release50.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hang zhou left a deep▲on the foreign visitors.A.thoughB.imaginationC.imageD.impression51.Be▲;you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A.gratefulB.realisticC.creativeD.confident52.Dogs are often praised for their▲;they almost never abandon their masters.A.faithB.sincerityC.trustD.loyalty53.The quiet girl▲herself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A.recoveredparedC.distinguishedD.occupied54.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal,it still▲young people.A.appeals toB.attracts toC.accounts forD.applies for55.When he was driving home,he was stopped by the policeman and was▲of speeding.A.chargedB.blamedC.accusedD.warned56.The police started to▲the case of two missing children right away.A.look intoB.look afterC.look uponD.look out57.The road was so slippery that the driver had to▲his car.A.break downB.speed upC.slow downD.turn up58.These figures should be▲,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.A.FlexibleB.preciseC.optionalD.approximate59.He began to take science and technology▲when he was still in middle school.A.strictlyB.attentivelyC.speciallyD.seriously60.Mr.White is so self-confident that it never▲to him that sometimes he should listen to others.A.happensB.occursC.remindsD.revealsPartⅢCloze(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage passage.For each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.The mark your answer by corresponding letter the Answer Sheet.As the plane circled over the airport,everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air,and61the passengers had fastened their seat belts,they were suddenly 62forward.At that moment,the air-hostess63.She looked very pale,but was quite 64.Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper,she65everyone that the pilot had66 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at67how to drive a car.After a moment's68,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot69,the man took his seat and listened carefully to the70instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport71.The plane was now dangerously close72 the ground,but to everyone's73,it soon began to climb.The man had to74the airport several times in order to become75with the controls of the plane.76the danger had not yet passed.The terrible77came when he had to land.Following78,the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently79it touched the ground and then moved rapidly80the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.61.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then62.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved63.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared64.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet65.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed66.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted67.A.best B.least C.length D.first68.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay69.A.back B.aside C.about D.off70.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous71.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below72.A.to B.by C.near D.on73.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief74.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view75.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close76.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover77.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair78.A.impression rmation C.inspections D.instructions79.A.as B.unless C.while D.so80.A.around B.over C.along D.abovePartⅣTranslation（共35分）Section A（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）Direction:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81.A Teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.82.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.83.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.84.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut out hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.85.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.86.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
