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英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。
企卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
2.必须在答题R上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。
作答前务必将自」的姓名和進考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part T Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Direction: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished slalcmcnis. For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 1 to5 are based on the following passage."Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a iilllc bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many diflcrcnl meanings."Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. "It's cool. *'You may think, “ He T s so coot " when you see your favorite footballer.Wc all maximize the meaning o「"cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising” . Here's an interesting stoiy we can use to show the way the word is used. A icachcr asked her students lo write aboul lhe walcrfhll ihcy had visiled. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool. " Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and fell.But the stoiy also shows a scarcity （贫乏）of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word cool" ?1 can. And 1 think they are also very cool.1.According to the passage, the word "cool" has had.A. only one meaningB. only a few meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2.In the passage, the word "express" (Para. 2)means.A. seeB. showC. laiowD. feel3.If you are some thing you may say, "It's cool."A. interested inB. careful aboutC. afraid ofD. angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word "cold" is used.A. moved byB. strange toC. dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the last paragraph, the word "they" refers to.A. many other colorsB. many other peopleC. many other meaningsD. many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageWhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a p erso n acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, yo u w ill see great dif f erence between what we call "bright" children and "non-bright" children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kindwith different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child reallywants to find out about life —he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6.According to this passage, intelligence is.A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability to do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation, an intelligent person.A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed, he wouldA.try not to feel ashamedB.leam from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children.A.are two difierent types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difierence only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he.A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront (店面)shopping. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging fi'om physical products, such as books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online news or magazines stories. The luterjiet operates 24 hours a day seven davs a week、unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours. No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an "instrument of convenience".Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. 'Hie main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see tlieproducts you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping, Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is.A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase "physical products" (Para. 2) means.A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are.A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.We can be learn from the third paragraph that.A. a deliver}7 charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securely1). people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that.A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping m odeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay online..D.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing u n reasonably expensive, impracticably sty led clothes. But shouldn't clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle ofbeing simple for the individual who wears them? Why are w e constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money. If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season, and that this year's sweater's length andshoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy. The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy. In fact, it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people's dressing.Fashion controls our li\ es. Fashion controls what \ve wear, what \ve eat, what \\e drink, the wav we cut our hair、the niakeim we buy and use、the color of the cars we drive. Fashion even controls our ideas.You don't believe ine?How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they vegetarians? Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from? Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the iashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy, their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder, lhat's why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads? In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair. Now guvs shave their heads so that then look strong and masculine, like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion. But are they wastingtheir money? Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies. Changes in style create work for people all over the world. Many people work in the fiashion industry、particularly in the fashion capitals of London. New York. Paris and Milan.And finally, iashion makes you feel good, doesn't it? When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music, after watching the latest hit film, you feel great, don't you?16.In the first paragraph, the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is.A. UnbiasedB. IndifferentC. CriticalD. Appreciative.17.It is indicated in rhe first paragraph that clothes should be.A. comfortable and durableB. new and freshC. expensive and fashionableD. simple and unique18.The fashion industiy makes profits by.A.creating a need in youB. making you look more beautifulC. selling the products at high pricesD. helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author, what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is.A. incredibleB. amazingC. reasonableD. creative20.'The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEP1' that.A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPart 11 Vocabulary and Structure （共40 小题，每小题1 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,going to the party this weekend.A. amB. willC. areD. ishe has always been trying to solve it by himself A. However difficult the problem is23. The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will beagreement can be reached on this issue.26. Only after Mary read her composition the second time22.B. How the problem is hardC. Though difficult the problem isD. Ihough difficult is the problemthe present one. A. as twice big as B. twice as big as C. as big as twiceD. as big twice as24. It wasthe beginning of 2018I got a chance to work in my hometown.A. not until; thatB. until; thatC. not until; whenD. until: when25. All those concerned must work together A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as toD. now thatthe spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed27.Most of the employeesA.workedB.working in this company are young people.C. to workD. having28. If we had adequate time to prepare, the results29. A fiimous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,"happy without a hobby.30. Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,possible.31. —1 find the environment is getting worse and worse.we human go against nature.you should pay more attention to your writing.next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.34. He couldn't use his own car because itarrive late, so could you wait for me a bit longer?my wife prefers water sports.37. It was advised that a special committee of ten membersthat Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.39. My brother called from Guangzhou,much better.A. would beB. wereC. had beenD. would have been man is reallyA. NotB. WithoutD. Nonesupport has made my successA. whomB. whoseC. thatD. who―Yes, that is A. howB. whyC. thatD. because32. I think it necessary,A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how33. The meetingA. being heldB. heldC. to be heldD. having been heldthen. A. was being repaired B. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired 35. I'm caught in the traffic jam now. IA. mustB. needC. mayD. can36.1 like climbing mountainsA. asB. whileC. whenD. forto investigate the case.A. be appointedB. are appointedC. being appointedD. would appoint38.A. So successful his business wasB. So his business was successfillC. So successful was his businessD. So was his successfill businessme that he had found a good job.A. to tellB. toldC. tellingD. having told40. We plan to finish the project on the 10th of next month. By then, we on it for ten weeks.A. are workingB. have been workedC. were workingD. will have workedhe lost his way there.41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hong KongC. even ifD. in case42.1 like that HUAWEI Mate20 veiy much, but I can't.43. In some Afncan countries, girls were45.1 think that Mr. Li is the best for the position46. He is not my friend. He is.47. A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the.48. In many cultures, the lion is a49. Some parents are just too protective. They want to.danger, real or imagined.50. 'fhe beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hang zhou left a deep.52. Dogs are often praised for theirA. as thoughB. now thatit.A. costB. aSbrdC. payD. spendthe opportunity to go to school.A. declinedB. desertedC. deniedD. deprived 44. We are talking business here. Would you please your radioa bit? C. tum...downD. turn...awayqualification, ability and experience. A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf ofD. by means of.a stranger.A. anythii^ butB. nothing butC. anybody butD. nobody butof the trip.A. arrivalB. processC. destinationD. courseof courage.A. symbolB. signC. signatureD. signaltheir kids from eveiy kind ofA. preserveB. shelterC. preventD. releaseon the foreign visitors.A. thoughB. imaginationC. imageD. impression51. Be you can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. gratefulB. realisticC. creativeD. confidentjthey almost never abandon their masters.B. sincerityC. trustD. loyalty A.飼th53. The quiet girl h erself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A. recoveredB. comparedC. distinguishedD. occupied54. Althoi^h the necklace is not made of real ciystal, it still55. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and wasthe case of two missing children right away.57. The road was so slippeiy that the driver had to.for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.59. He began to take science and technologyyoung people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accoimts forD. applies forof speeding. A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned56. The police started to A. look intoB. look afterC. look uponD. look outhis car.A. break downB.speed upC. slow downD. turn upA. flexibleB. preciseC. optionalD. approximate58. These figures should bewhen he was still in middle school.A. strictlyB. attentivelyC. speciallyD. seriously60. Mr. White is so self-confident that it never to him that sometimes he should listen toothers.A. happensB. occursC. remindsD. revealsPart III Cloze （共20小题，每小题1分，共2。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语（满分：120分钟，考试时间：120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150 分，考试时间120分钟。
2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。
作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Prat I Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to trem ble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .1.According to the passage , .A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because。
2001年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。
Part I Reading Comprehension(40﹪，40minutes)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number ofcomprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage.Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the President of the United States? You'll get a reply fromhim-written in ink, not typed-after only a few days.The President gets about 4,000 letters every week. He answers everyone who writes to him on special White House Paper. But he doesn't need a lot of time for it. In fact, he only gives 20 minutes a week to looking at his personal correspondence. He has the most modern secretary in world to help him.His computer, worth $800,000; which has its own room on the first floor of the White House. It has a bank of electronic pens which write like the President writes, in his favorite light blue ink. Each letter the President receives gets a number, according to the type of answer it needs. The pens then write the correct reply for it, according to the number. Each letter takes less than a second to write. A White House official said, "It's not important that the letters come from a computer. Each letter says what the President wants to say.1. ____for a reply from the President.A. You have to wait a long timeB. You have to wait at least one monthC. You only have to wait several daysD. You only have to wait a few weeks2. The reply from the President ____.A. is always printedB. is always written in inkC. is always typedD. is always written by himself3. It takes the computer ____to write ten letters.A. no more than ten secondsB. less than ten secondsC. a little more than ten secondsD. at least one second4. The computer can be described as ____.A. expensive but efficientB. heavy and inefficientC. possessing a beautiful handwritingD. the President's most reliable secretary5. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the President never reads any letters written to him by ordinary peopleB. the President hires a very efficient secretary to deal with his correspondenceC. the President does not really care about the letters he receives every weekD. the President is assured that the computer expresses his views in the lettersPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In order to learn to be one's true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once leam a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you once inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once try to think of a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never giveit up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.6. According to the author, first of all one must ____.A. analyzeB. inquireC. obtain knowledgeD. act7. According to the author, ____.A. learning is not importantB. knowledge means littleC. thinking is not necessaryD. it is not important what we learn8. The end of learning should be ____.A. thoughtB. masteryC. inquiryD. analysis9. According to the author, another man's succeeds should ____.A. make greater effortsB. not be taken into considerationC. make us nervousD. cause one to stop trying10. The author implies but does not say that ____.A. the way to knowledge is through specializationB. one has to know everything to be successfulC. success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effortD. success in one's profession is least important in one's lifePassage 3Questions l1 to 15 are based on the following passage.About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost l out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars. Other people exercise with special equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2.3 trillion pounds," says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Americans. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozens of new hooks like these are written. Each one boasts to help people to get rid of fat.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight?A. To eat less fats and sugars.B. To take much exercise.C. To have surgery.D. To work hard.12. Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ____.A. they want to look attractiveB. they want to keep fitC. they are misled by doctorsD. both A and B13. The figures given in the third paragraph suggest that ____.A. Americans are dependent on carsB. cars consume a lot of moneyC. Americans need losing weightD. excess of fat can be source of energy14. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____.A. diet hooks are not always effectiveB. diet books are usually helpfulC. there are lots of ways of losing weightD. bookstores are keeping their promises15. It can be concluded from the passage that ____.A. people think too much of their appearanceB. there is not a sure way of losing weight as yetC. surgery is the fastest way of losing weightD. going on diet is a safe way of losing weight Passage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.I recently wrote an autobiography in which I recalled many old memories. One of them was from my school days, when our ninth grade teacher, Miss Raber, would pick out words from Readers Digest to test our vocabulary.Today, more than 45 years later, I always check out "It pays to Enrich Your Word Power" first when the Digest comes each month. I am impressed with that idea, word power. Readers Digest knows the power that words have to move people to entertain, inform and inspire. The Digest editors know that the big word isn't always the best word. Take just one example, a Quotable Quote from the February 1985 issue: "Time is a playful thing. It slips quickly and drinks the day like a bowl of milk. "Seventeen words, only two of them more than one syllable, yet how much they convey ! That's usually how it is with Reader s Digest. The small and simple can be profound.As chairman of a foundation to restore the Statue of Liberty, I've been making a lot of speeches lately. I try to keep them fairly short. I use small but vivid words: words like "hoe" , "guts", "faith" and "dreams". Those are words that move people and say so much about the spirit of America.Don't get me wrong. I'm not against using big words, when it is right to do so, but I have also learned that a small word can work a small miracle-if it's the right word, in the right place, at the right time. It's a"secret" that I hope I will never forget.16. The passage is mainly about ____.A. one of the many old memoriesB. using simple words to express profound ideasC. Readers Digest and school speechesD. how to make effective speeches17. It seems that Reader's Digest is a magazine popular with ____.A. people of all agesB. teenagersC. school teachersD. elderly readers18. The example the author gives in the second paragraph might mean ____.A. one spends his day playing and drinkingB. don't waste your time as one doesC. time slips easily if you don't make good use of itD. time is just like drinking milk from a bowl19. The author's "secret" is ____.A. to avoid using big words at any timeB. to use words that have the power to move peopleC. to work a miracle by using a small wordD. to use small and simple words where possible20. According to the author, well-chosen words can give people ____.A. hope, courage, and ideasB. confidence, determination, and strengthC. pleasure, knowledge, and encouragementD. entertainment, information, and powerPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(20﹪，25minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. It's still early in the morning. There isn't ____in the office.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. nobodyD. any people22. ____is not known what they discussed in the meeting.A. ThatB. HeC. ThisD. It23. The sad news broke her ____and she has been gloomy ever since.A. feelingsB. emotionsC. mindD. heart24. He is ____much of a gentleman to fight.A. soB. asC. veryD. too25. Not until this term ____to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A. he beganB. did he beginC. he has begunD. that he has begun26. ____who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones27. A bottle weights less after air is taken out, ____proves that air has weight.A. weB. itC. whichD. what28. How long ____?A. you suppose did it lastB. do you suppose it lastC. did you suppose it lastD. you suppose it last29. Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent.A. to understandB. understandingC. for understandingD. with understanding30. The next few days could be ____for the peace negotiation.A. maximumB. practicalC. criticalD. urgent31. He ____quite a lot when he was young.A. used to travelB. used to travelingC. was used to travelD. would use to travel32. You ____me your telephone number in case someone wants to contact you.A. had better giveB. had better givenC. had better to giveD. had better gave33. Mary used to ____the room with Linda.A. separateB. divideC. holdD. share34. " Must we hand in our exercise-books now?" "No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. don'tC. needn'tD. can't35. She pulled away from the window ____anyone should see them.A. lestB. even thoughC. unlessD. only if36. Not a ____has been found so far that can help the police find the criminal.A. factB. clueC. symbolD. sign37. She would make a teacher far superior ____the average.A. overB. thanC. beyondD. to38. Radio is different from television in ____it sends and receives pictures.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. this39. Tom and Jack have returned but ____students of the group haven't come back yet.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. another 40. It ____half a year since we ____to study in this university.A. is; comeB. is; have comeC. has been; cameD. has been; have come41. The fact that something is cheap doesn't ____mean it is of low quality.A. necessarilyB. especiallyC. essentiallyD. practically42. They set off by car and ____the nearest town.A. made forB. made afterC. made outD. made to43. Take this baggage and ____you can find enough room.A. put it whichB. put it in whichC. put it at whereD. put it wherever44. He doesn't want ____that he's going away.A. to be knownB. him to be knownC. that to be knownD. it to be known45. The noise around was terrible, but I had to ____it.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. live withD. live on46. He ____that his guests were bored, although they were listening politely.A. impressedB. sensedC. inferredD. identified47. On Sundays I prefer ____at home to ____out.A. to stay; goB. stay; goingC. staying; goingD. staying; go48. I'd like to write to him, but what's the ____? He never writes back.A. significanceB. businessC. pointD. purpose49. There were ____opinions as to the best location for the new school.A. disagreeingB. conflictingC. rejectingD. reverting50. ____by the news of his father's death, he could hardly utter a word.A. To be stunnedB. StunnedC. To stunD. Stunning51. ____, we'd better make some changes in the plan.A. That is the caseB. That to be the caseC. That been the caseD. That being the case52. They have equipped the office with the ____business machines.A. lastB. latterC. latestD. later53. The police found that George had still another ____of income.A. originB. sourceC. basisD.means54. An open-minded teacher doesn't always ____one single teaching method.A. set asideB. take overC. take onD. stick to55. Much to the student's ____, the exam was postponed.A. burdenB. concernC. reliefD. requirement56. Children normally feel a lot of ____about their first day at school.A. anxietyB. differenceC. feelingsD. trouble57. The weather was ____hot that she decided to have the barber ____her hairstyle.A. rather; to changeB. so; changeC. much too; changeD. too; changed58. She ____meet her former instructor on the bus.A. delighted toB. happened toC. pleased toD. tended to59. Just as no two words are truly synonymous. ____no two different expressions can meanexactly the same thing.A. ratherB. alsoC. yetD. so60. The new engineer's suggestions were ____in the revised plan.A. entitledB. engagedC. embodiedD. estimated Part III Cloze(10﹪，15minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Other experiments have shown 61 the brain needs time to "digest" 62 has been learned. The time necessary 63 this is 5 to 10 minutes. After a break of this period of time the memory will have 64 what has just been learnt, and more will be remembered. During this break, 65 is important to exercise the right side of the brain, 66 the left side is used during a learning period. 67 you should relax in some way. 68 music, breathing in fresh air, and 69 at a picture, are all ways of using 70 side of the brain.61. A. that B. what C. which D. it62. A. that B. how C. what D. which63. A. in B. for C. about D. to64. A. attracted B. added C. brought D. absorbed65. A. this B. it C. that D. such66. A. because of B. due to C. because D. just as67. A. So that B. Now that C. However D. Therefore 68. A. Hearing B. Attending C. Absorbing D. Listening to69. A. looking B. look C. to look D. looked70. A. other B. the other C. another D. others Historians can't tell us when, where or 71 the first food was cooked. In earliest 72 when people had eaten their food 73 , an fire was used only to provide heat and light. The first primitive cooks were74 women, 75 preparing food and making clothing were considered women's work. 76 most of the great chefs in history have been men. This might have been because chefs learned 77 work in the kitchens of rich families 78 in restaurants and women didn't often take jobs outside their homes, or it might have been because kitchen equipment was so heavy and difficult to work with 79 only strong men could do it. In modem times, great female chefs have become known, and some of the best cook books 80 by women.71. A. who B. which C. how D. what72. A. time B. times C. agesD. period73. A. uncooked B. being cooked C. uncooking D. to be uncooked74. A. probable B. possible C. probably D. likewise75. A. while B. since C. so thatD. unless76. A. But B. Therefore C. And D. Moreover77. A. his B. its C. their D. theirs78. A. as well B. either C. both D. or79. A. as B. such C. so D. that80. A. have written B. have been written C. were written D. are written第二卷（共30分）Part Ⅳ Vocabulary (10﹪，10minutes)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the onegiven in the bracket.1. Mother will need ____ (add) help while there are so many guests.2. His face ____ (dark) with anger when he heard the bad news.3. Many people keep their ____ (save) in banks.4. Don't take the boat out in this ____ (storm) weather.5. These studies give ____ (leading) results because they haven't looked at enough cases.6. Smoking during pregnancy could ____ (danger) your baby's health.7. Because of her ____ (refuse) to provide the information, I had to abandon the project.8. My parents will he ____ (disappoint) with me if I fail the exam.9. He is ardently ____ (act) for the cause of environmental protection.10. The singer gave an ____ (accept) performance, but it was not outstanding.Part Ⅴ Sentence Completion(20﹪，30minutes)Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into English.Section A1. 他全神贯注在工作上that he didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.2. 这条河从前是干净的but it has got polluted since the chemical plant was built.3. If he is not at the office, 就一定在别的什么地方。
2001年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。
Part I Reading Comprehension(40﹪，40minutes)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number ofcomprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage.Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the President of the United States? You'll get a reply fromhim-written in ink, not typed-after only a few days.The President gets about 4,000 letters every week. He answers everyone who writes to him on special White House Paper. But he doesn't need a lot of time for it. In fact, he only gives 20 minutes a week to looking at his personal correspondence. He has the most modern secretary in world to help him.His computer, worth $800,000; which has its own room on the first floor of the White House. It has a bank of electronic pens which write like the President writes, in his favorite light blue ink. Each letter the President receives gets a number, according to the type of answer it needs. The pens then write the correct reply for it, according to the number. Each letter takes less than a second to write. A White House official said, "It's not important that the letters come from a computer. Each letter says what the President wants to say.1. ____for a reply from the President.A. You have to wait a long timeB. You have to wait at least one monthC. You only have to wait several daysD. You only have to wait a few weeks2. The reply from the President ____.A. is always printedB. is always written in inkC. is always typedD. is always written by himself3. It takes the computer ____to write ten letters.A. no more than ten secondsB. less than ten secondsC. a little more than ten secondsD. at least one second4. The computer can be described as ____.A. expensive but efficientB. heavy and inefficientC. possessing a beautiful handwritingD. the President's most reliable secretary5. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the President never reads any letters written to him by ordinary peopleB. the President hires a very efficient secretary to deal with his correspondenceC. the President does not really care about the letters he receives every weekD. the President is assured that the computer expresses his views in the lettersPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In order to learn to be one's true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once leam a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you once inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once try to think of a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never giveit up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.6. According to the author, first of all one must ____.A. analyzeB. inquireC. obtain knowledgeD. act7. According to the author, ____.A. learning is not importantB. knowledge means littleC. thinking is not necessaryD. it is not important what we learn8. The end of learning should be ____.A. thoughtB. masteryC. inquiryD. analysis9. According to the author, another man's succeeds should ____.A. make greater effortsB. not be taken into considerationC. make us nervousD. cause one to stop trying10. The author implies but does not say that ____.A. the way to knowledge is through specializationB. one has to know everything to be successfulC. success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effortD. success in one's profession is least important in one's lifePassage 3Questions l1 to 15 are based on the following passage.About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost l out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars. Other people exercise with special equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2.3 trillion pounds," says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Americans. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozens of new hooks like these are written. Each one boasts to help people to get rid of fat.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight?A. To eat less fats and sugars.B. To take much exercise.C. To have surgery.D. To work hard.12. Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ____.A. they want to look attractiveB. they want to keep fitC. they are misled by doctorsD. both A and B13. The figures given in the third paragraph suggest that ____.A. Americans are dependent on carsB. cars consume a lot of moneyC. Americans need losing weightD. excess of fat can be source of energy14. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____.A. diet hooks are not always effectiveB. diet books are usually helpfulC. there are lots of ways of losing weightD. bookstores are keeping their promises15. It can be concluded from the passage that ____.A. people think too much of their appearanceB. there is not a sure way of losing weight as yetC. surgery is the fastest way of losing weightD. going on diet is a safe way of losing weight Passage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.I recently wrote an autobiography in which I recalled many old memories. One of them was from my school days, when our ninth grade teacher, Miss Raber, would pick out words from Readers Digest to test our vocabulary.Today, more than 45 years later, I always check out "It pays to Enrich Your Word Power" first when the Digest comes each month. I am impressed with that idea, word power. Readers Digest knows the power that words have to move people to entertain, inform and inspire. The Digest editors know that the big word isn't always the best word. Take just one example, a Quotable Quote from the February 1985 issue: "Time is a playful thing. It slips quickly and drinks the day like a bowl of milk. "Seventeen words, only two of them more than one syllable, yet how much they convey ! That's usually how it is with Reader s Digest. The small and simple can be profound.As chairman of a foundation to restore the Statue of Liberty, I've been making a lot of speeches lately. I try to keep them fairly short. I use small but vivid words: words like "hoe" , "guts", "faith" and "dreams". Those are words that move people and say so much about the spirit of America.Don't get me wrong. I'm not against using big words, when it is right to do so, but I have also learned that a small word can work a small miracle-if it's the right word, in the right place, at the right time. It's a"secret" that I hope I will never forget.16. The passage is mainly about ____.A. one of the many old memoriesB. using simple words to express profound ideasC. Readers Digest and school speechesD. how to make effective speeches17. It seems that Reader's Digest is a magazine popular with ____.A. people of all agesB. teenagersC. school teachersD. elderly readers18. The example the author gives in the second paragraph might mean ____.A. one spends his day playing and drinkingB. don't waste your time as one doesC. time slips easily if you don't make good use of itD. time is just like drinking milk from a bowl19. The author's "secret" is ____.A. to avoid using big words at any timeB. to use words that have the power to move peopleC. to work a miracle by using a small wordD. to use small and simple words where possible20. According to the author, well-chosen words can give people ____.A. hope, courage, and ideasB. confidence, determination, and strengthC. pleasure, knowledge, and encouragementD. entertainment, information, and powerPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(20﹪，25minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. It's still early in the morning. There isn't ____in the office.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. nobodyD. any people22. ____is not known what they discussed in the meeting.A. ThatB. HeC. ThisD. It23. The sad news broke her ____and she has been gloomy ever since.A. feelingsB. emotionsC. mindD. heart24. He is ____much of a gentleman to fight.A. soB. asC. veryD. too25. Not until this term ____to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A. he beganB. did he beginC. he has begunD. that he has begun26. ____who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones27. A bottle weights less after air is taken out, ____proves that air has weight.A. weB. itC. whichD. what28. How long ____?A. you suppose did it lastB. do you suppose it lastC. did you suppose it lastD. you suppose it last29. Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent.A. to understandB. understandingC. for understandingD. with understanding30. The next few days could be ____for the peace negotiation.A. maximumB. practicalC. criticalD. urgent31. He ____quite a lot when he was young.A. used to travelB. used to travelingC. was used to travelD. would use to travel32. You ____me your telephone number in case someone wants to contact you.A. had better giveB. had better givenC. had better to giveD. had better gave33. Mary used to ____the room with Linda.A. separateB. divideC. holdD. share34. " Must we hand in our exercise-books now?" "No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. don'tC. needn'tD. can't35. She pulled away from the window ____anyone should see them.A. lestB. even thoughC. unlessD. only if36. Not a ____has been found so far that can help the police find the criminal.A. factB. clueC. symbolD. sign37. She would make a teacher far superior ____the average.A. overB. thanC. beyondD. to38. Radio is different from television in ____it sends and receives pictures.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. this39. Tom and Jack have returned but ____students of the group haven't come back yet.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. another 40. It ____half a year since we ____to study in this university.A. is; comeB. is; have comeC. has been; cameD. has been; have come41. The fact that something is cheap doesn't ____mean it is of low quality.A. necessarilyB. especiallyC. essentiallyD. practically42. They set off by car and ____the nearest town.A. made forB. made afterC. made outD. made to43. Take this baggage and ____you can find enough room.A. put it whichB. put it in whichC. put it at whereD. put it wherever44. He doesn't want ____that he's going away.A. to be knownB. him to be knownC. that to be knownD. it to be known45. The noise around was terrible, but I had to ____it.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. live withD. live on46. He ____that his guests were bored, although they were listening politely.A. impressedB. sensedC. inferredD. identified47. On Sundays I prefer ____at home to ____out.A. to stay; goB. stay; goingC. staying; goingD. staying; go48. I'd like to write to him, but what's the ____? He never writes back.A. significanceB. businessC. pointD. purpose49. There were ____opinions as to the best location for the new school.A. disagreeingB. conflictingC. rejectingD. reverting50. ____by the news of his father's death, he could hardly utter a word.A. To be stunnedB. StunnedC. To stunD. Stunning51. ____, we'd better make some changes in the plan.A. That is the caseB. That to be the caseC. That been the caseD. That being the case52. They have equipped the office with the ____business machines.A. lastB. latterC. latestD. later53. The police found that George had still another ____of income.A. originB. sourceC. basisD.means54. An open-minded teacher doesn't always ____one single teaching method.A. set asideB. take overC. take onD. stick to55. Much to the student's ____, the exam was postponed.A. burdenB. concernC. reliefD. requirement56. Children normally feel a lot of ____about their first day at school.A. anxietyB. differenceC. feelingsD. trouble57. The weather was ____hot that she decided to have the barber ____her hairstyle.A. rather; to changeB. so; changeC. much too; changeD. too; changed58. She ____meet her former instructor on the bus.A. delighted toB. happened toC. pleased toD. tended to59. Just as no two words are truly synonymous. ____no two different expressions can meanexactly the same thing.A. ratherB. alsoC. yetD. so60. The new engineer's suggestions were ____in the revised plan.A. entitledB. engagedC. embodiedD. estimated Part III Cloze(10﹪，15minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Other experiments have shown 61 the brain needs time to "digest" 62 has been learned. The time necessary 63 this is 5 to 10 minutes. After a break of this period of time the memory will have 64 what has just been learnt, and more will be remembered. During this break, 65 is important to exercise the right side of the brain, 66 the left side is used during a learning period. 67 you should relax in some way. 68 music, breathing in fresh air, and 69 at a picture, are all ways of using 70 side of the brain.61. A. that B. what C. which D. it62. A. that B. how C. what D. which63. A. in B. for C. about D. to64. A. attracted B. added C. brought D. absorbed65. A. this B. it C. that D. such66. A. because of B. due to C. because D. just as67. A. So that B. Now that C. However D. Therefore 68. A. Hearing B. Attending C. Absorbing D. Listening to69. A. looking B. look C. to look D. looked70. A. other B. the other C. another D. others Historians can't tell us when, where or 71 the first food was cooked. In earliest 72 when people had eaten their food 73 , an fire was used only to provide heat and light. The first primitive cooks were74 women, 75 preparing food and making clothing were considered women's work. 76 most of the great chefs in history have been men. This might have been because chefs learned 77 work in the kitchens of rich families 78 in restaurants and women didn't often take jobs outside their homes, or it might have been because kitchen equipment was so heavy and difficult to work with 79 only strong men could do it. In modem times, great female chefs have become known, and some of the best cook books 80 by women.71. A. who B. which C. how D. what72. A. time B. times C. agesD. period73. A. uncooked B. being cooked C. uncooking D. to be uncooked74. A. probable B. possible C. probably D. likewise75. A. while B. since C. so thatD. unless76. A. But B. Therefore C. And D. Moreover77. A. his B. its C. their D. theirs78. A. as well B. either C. both D. or79. A. as B. such C. so D. that80. A. have written B. have been written C. were written D. are written第二卷（共30分）Part Ⅳ Vocabulary (10﹪，10minutes)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the onegiven in the bracket.1. Mother will need ____ (add) help while there are so many guests.2. His face ____ (dark) with anger when he heard the bad news.3. Many people keep their ____ (save) in banks.4. Don't take the boat out in this ____ (storm) weather.5. These studies give ____ (leading) results because they haven't looked at enough cases.6. Smoking during pregnancy could ____ (danger) your baby's health.7. Because of her ____ (refuse) to provide the information, I had to abandon the project.8. My parents will he ____ (disappoint) with me if I fail the exam.9. He is ardently ____ (act) for the cause of environmental protection.10. The singer gave an ____ (accept) performance, but it was not outstanding.Part Ⅴ Sentence Completion(20﹪，30minutes)Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into English.Section A1. 他全神贯注在工作上that he didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.2. 这条河从前是干净的but it has got polluted since the chemical plant was built.3. If he is not at the office, 就一定在别的什么地方。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【答案】B【解析】此为听力题，解析略2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generour.B. She's curious.C. She's helpful.【答案】C.............................................3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At8:30.C. At 10:30.【答案】C【解析】本题为听力题，解析略。
4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike【答案】B【解析】本题为听力题，解析略。
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】A【解析】此为听力题，解析略第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试Part 1 Reading Comprehension 共20小题;每小题2分;共40分Directions There are 4 passages in this part;Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements;For each of them there are 4 choices marked A;B;C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passageWe use both words and gestures to express our feelings;but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different waysIt is true that a smile means the same thing in any language;So does laughter or crying.There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings .Dogs; tigers and humans;for example; often show their teeth when they are angry.This is probably because they are born with those behavior patternsFear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world.In Chinese and English literature; a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deep shocked; However;”he opened his eyes wide”is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues”Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislikeEven in the same culture; people differ in ability to understand and express feelings;Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear;anger;love and happiness on people’s faces;Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.1.According to the passage;——BA.We can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meaning in different culturesC.words can be better understood by older peopleD.gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because——BA people of different ages may have different understandingB people have different culturesC people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyD people of different countries speak different languagesA.3 .Even in the same culture.people ——AB.have different abilities to understand and express feelingsB.have exactly the same understanding of somethingC.never fail to understand each otherD.are equally intelligent4.From this passage; we can conclude ——C5.A words are used as frequently as gesturesB words are often difficult to understandC words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD gestures are more efficiently used than words5.The best title for this passage may be ——BA.Words and FeelingsB.Words;Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and UnderstandingPassage TowQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageThe English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are"copper" and "bobby" the first name comes from the verb "to cop".which is also slang.meaning to take or to capture".and the second comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel; the nineteenth-century politician; who was the of the police force as we know it today.An early nickname for the policeman was "peeler" but this one has died out.Whatever we may call them;the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one; except; of course; among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in America; such as "fuzz" or "pig".Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police.It has.In fact; become a standing joke that the Visitor to Britain; when asked tar his views of the country.will always say; at some point or other; "I think your policemen are wonderful."Well;the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character.A music-hall song of some years ago was called "If You Want To Know The Time; Ask A Policeman".Nowadays.most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policemen. In London; the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else.Two things are Immediately noticeable to the stranger; when he sees an English policeman for the first time.The first is that he does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive of headgear.the policeman's helmet ;His helmet; together which his height;enables an English policeman to he seen from a considerable distance; a fact that is not without its usefulness.From time to time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and that his helmetshould be taken from him; but both these suggestions are resisted by given and that his helmet should be taken from him ;but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves.6.Nowadays British people call the policeman ——CA.pigB.peelerC.BobbyD.Fuzz7.Which of the following statements is TRUE BA.There are fewer criminals America than tn Britain.B.The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors.C.The English bobby is friendly but not helpful.D.The English police enjoy having pistols.8.If you see an English policeman for the first time.you will probably notice at once that ——CA.he often tells people timeB.he is usually very helpfulC.he has a helmet on the headD.he wears special clothes9.That an English policemen can be seen from some distance is ——DA.standing jokeB.Of no helpC.Strange and funnyD.Of some help10.Visitors praise the English police because ——AA.they are polite and helpfulB.they obey ordersC.they often given thanksD.they are armed with modem equipmentPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory.The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions the bases for the decisions we make; and the roots of our habits and skills are to he found in our past experiences;which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.It not only includes "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves.Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and puters.for example; contain devices from storing data for later use.It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being.The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100;000" words" -ready for instant use.An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100;000 words of English.However; this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored.Consider.tar example- the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.11.The use of words is the bass of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.12.According to the passage; memory is considered to be ——BA.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.the ability to store information for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings13.D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words14.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that——Cputer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager'sputer's memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being'sputer's memory's capacity is much smaller even than a teenager'sputer's memory's capacity is the same as a teenager's13.1t is implied in the passage that ——CA.only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB a person's memory is different from a computer's in every respectC.animals can solve very simple problemsD animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence14.The phrase “in terms of”in the last sentence can be best replaced by——BA.in connection withB.expressed byC.consistingD.by means of15.The main idea of the passage is——BA.What life would be like without memoryB.Memory is of vital importance to lifeC.How a person’s memory different from an animal’s or a computer’sD.What memory carriesPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live; we must communicate with other people.A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech.If we travel inbuses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society.Two things; above others; have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry.Firstly; inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting; telecommunications photography; radio and television.Secondly; speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news; which itself is often almost eclipsed 黯然失色by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to只限于a privileged minority.In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate; but today there are public libraries.For years ago people used to flock to the cinema; but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information.The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.The printing; broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing; educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part; the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse.However; the mass media are with us for better; for worse; and there is no turning back.16.The first paragraph the writer emphasizes the ——of face-to-face contact in social setting. DA. natureB. limitationC. creativityD. Usefulness17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results from ——BA.the advances and revolutionsB.the inventiveness and speedC.the art of mass communicationD.the advances and speed18.It is implied in the passage that —— C .A. local news used to be the only source of informationB. local news still takes a significant placeC. national news is becoming more popularD. international news is the fastest transmitted news19.Which of the following statements is NOT true AA. Public libraries have replaced the private libraries.B. To possess information used to be a privilegeC. Communication means more than transmission.D. Communication influences ways of life and thinking.20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is ___A___.A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaB.Happy about the flexible change in the mass mediaC.Pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass medPart II Vocabulary and Structure 共40小题;每小题1分;共40分Directions : there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A; B;C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon._B___we went to attend a party.A.after whenB.after whichC.after thatD.after it考核: 非限制定语从句which;此题在专转本英语中常考;有时候直接which;有时候介词+which.22.__A__ difficulties he comes across he can manage to get them over.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Wherever考核: 疑问词+ever 之前讲过感叹词中what+名词；how+形容词;同理whatever+名词;however+形容词..感叹词中what类似such;+名词；how类似so;+形容词..23.A large number of students__B__at the English corner to practice oral English at the Moment.A.is gatheringB.are gatheringC.gathersD.Gather考核: the number of 和a number of: the number of ..的数量;后加单数；a number of大量的....后加复数 at the moment:现在;此刻;确定现在进行时24.The workers working day and night; the construction of the building __D__by the end ofThis month.will be completing B.will complete C.will have completed D.will have been Completed考核 : 将来完成时;by +将来时间;再加上被动语态..考前预测题：I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ______ down.A will have been pulledB will have pulledC will be pullingD will be pulled25.The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth __C__twice.A.to readB.being readC.readingD.having read考核: be worth doing ; be动词+形容词+doing不多例如: be busy doing ; be worth doing 原题讲过26.Scientists have reached the conclusion __B__the temperature on the earth is gettinghigher and higher.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.When考核: 名词性从句4个中同位语从句: 抽象名词+that课堂经常讲: the fact that she killed her husband....27.I’m not __A__to think I can excel in maths without efforts.A.naive enoughB.enough naiveC.naively enoughD.enough naively考核: enough用法: enough+名词: enough food形容词、副词+enough: old enough28.Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication;__B__us to keepIn contact with our friends and relatives in the distance.to permit B.permitting C.permitted D.being考核: 逗号前是一个完整的额句子;没有连接词;后面那句只能做状语;主动: ing；被动: edA.29.He has been practicing English for eight years ; and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher __C__.is B.was C.does D.do考核: 为了避免重复;用do来代替前面的speak ;而且三单;此题是比较状语从句9个状语从句之一30.Because of the thick smog; many people move to Sanys in Hainan; believing it would be a wonderful place to __A__in.A.liveB.livingC.be livingD.be lived考核: 动词不定式: to +动词原形31.To my relief; my son ___A___ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking.A.hasn’t touchedB.never touchedC.never touchD.doesn’t touch考核: 完成时: 最经典的题目就是since表示自从;前面加现在完成时;后面加过去式32.____B__ preparing dinner; she stood at the from door waiting for her children to return.A.To finishB.Having finishedC.Having been finishedD.Finished解析: 逗号后完整一句话;且没有连接词;前面做状语处理..主动ing;所以选BC;完成也是主动;无需被动语态;弃C33.In the silence of my room ; I could hear my grandparents’voices ___C___ they told stories about our hard working and brave family.A.thatB.whichC.asD.since解析: 时间状语从句as 当34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs___A___ package tour; so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent.A.twice as much asB.as much twice asC.more than twiceD.as much as twice解析: 原题做过;租公寓和酒店的费用倍数一定是这样表达: 倍数+as...as35.The boy had no choice but___A___his father into the room.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.follows解析: 讲过次用法: have no choice but to waitCan do nothing but wait规则: 有do不加to 此题没do ;那就加to36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are ___D___ packaged now than they used to.A.much more betterB.more betterC.bestD.better解析: 比较级弃C；better本身就是比较级;不需要more;选D注意: more+多音节形容词原形;整体是一个比较级: more interesting而不是more +比较级37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card ;she ___C___ the early train yesterday.A.won’t have missedB.wouldn’t missC.wouldn’t have missedD.won’t miss解析: 虚拟语气;表示跟事实相反..此题经常讲38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ___C___ in our country.A.builtB.buildC.will be builtD.are building.解析: 此题简单: 铁路是被建;被动即可;只有C39.Under no circumstances___D___ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to your country.A.you willB.you shouldC.you canD.can you解析: 此题常讲否定词或否定词组放开头;部分倒装只有D倒装;选之40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ___B___ is something we had not expected.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what解析: 非现制定语从句which代指整个句子;这里which也是代表前面整个句子41.The boy is not allowed to get access ___B___ the computer freely at home.A.inB.toC.atD.for解析: 固定搭配: get/have access to:可获得的;可接近的类似: be available42.____B__;all the people in the country should be responsible for present crisis.A.In a certain extentB.To a certain extentC.For a certain extent D .At a certain extent解析: 原题讲过;固定搭配: To a certain extent : 在一定程度上43.A___A___amount of time and money was wasted in the project; for which he was fired.A.considerableB..changeable Cparable Dfortable解析: considerable 表示数量大;可观的..东吴专转本VIP课程讲过44.While ___D___ a job; the graduate student got an offer to study abroad.A.applied toB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for解析: 主动;选ing;答案BC;申请选DApply for 申请Apply...to ....应用45.___B___that he loves children;I am sure teaching is the right career for him.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Give解析: 固定搭配: given that: 鉴于;考虑到46.He finds it hard to go to sleep___C___you tell him the truth of the incident.A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.whatever解析: unless=if not: 如果你不跟他说那件事实;他很难睡着47.To our surprise;Professor Wang was___C___appointed president of the university.A.formerlyB.firmlyC.formallyD.fairly解析: form: 表格;形式；formal: 正式的;正规的；formally: 正式地Former: forefor=preFormer=previous:以前的formerly: 以前fairly: 公平的48.My father didn’t travel much when he was young;so he decided to ___B___lost time after retirement.A.make up withB.make up forC.make up toD.make up of解析: make up with 与...和解；make up for: 弥补；make up to: 巴结；make up of 构成49.The young man asked the general manager to ___C___him some time so that he could detail his sales plan.A .spend B.save C.spare D.share解析: 往年真题考过;spare time: 腾出;匀出;抽出时间50.The hotel is not very modern;but it does have the __D___of being close to nature.A.explanationB.evidenceC.advanceD.advantage解析: advantage 优点权衡利弊: weigh the advantages and disadvantages51.The boss asked each employee to ___D___ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics.A.take control ofB.take charge of Ce up against D e up with解析: 提出;想出: 一个空: raise两个空: put forward三个空: come up with52.In order to ___D___ future confusion and problems; we should make a good plan.A.satisfy 使满意B.secure保护;使安全C.abuse滥用、虐待D.avoid避免53.When doing business; business people often ____C__ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies.A.downloadB.transformC.exchangeD.predict解析: 交换;原题讲过54.I haven’t seen him for years;and I can hardly ___D___ him at first sight.A.realizeB.recognizeC.hearD.discover解析: 认出: 类似题讲过55.It’s time to wake up and get started;____D__ you will never turn your dream into reality.A.exceptB.unlessC.ifD.or解析: 送分题;or: 否则;要不然56.Whether a young man works hard or not___A___ to his further development.A.make a differenceB.make a promiseC.meets the needD.meets a deadline.解析: A:起作用;有影响B: 作出承诺C: 满足需要D: 在最后期限前57.Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach __D____ warm water; abundant sea life ;and clean sand .A.makingB.showingC.lendingD.offering解析: 送分题;非谓语;都ing ;根据意思选择提供58.Although the twins were adopted by different families;they showed surprising ___C___ in their lives.A.tempersB.responsibilitiesC.similaritiesD.experiences解析: 不同家庭收养;但......惊人的相似59.Nowadays the English majors are ___C___ girls;though there are some boys.A.mostB.muchC.mostlyD.many解析: most of us: 名词Most students:形容词Mostly=mainly: 副词用来修饰动词are60.If someone comes to see me ;please tell him to leave a __A____A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice解析: 送分题: leave a message :留言Part III Cloze 共20小题;每小题1分;共20分Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A; B; C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most parents; I suppose; have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have __61__ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book.Either the author has __62__ too high; so that children can’t __63__ what is in his or more often; her story; or the story seems to be __64__to the readers.The best children’s books are __65__ very difficult nor very simple; and satisfy __66__the chid who hears the story and the adult who read it.__67__ ; there are in fact __68__ books like this; the problem of finding the__69__ bedtime story is not __70__ to solve.This may be why many books __71__ as works of children’s literature were in fact written __72__ grown ups “Alice in Wonderland”is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children; left for themselves; often __73__ the worst possible interest in literature.Just __74__ a child in a bookshop or library; and he will __75__ willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way; or have a look at the most children’s comics; full of the stories and jokes __76__ are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should __77__trying to brainwash children into__78__ our taste in literature.After all; children and adults are__79__different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the __80__ books.So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over the bedtime story.61.A.help B.realized C.told D.said他们一定意识到了;选最佳答案62.A.wanted B.said C.aimed D.Felt书中的内容让孩子们无法理解;说明作者的目标定得高..A.listenB.joinC.leaveD.follow孩子看不懂;跟不上书上内容64.A.talker B.Being talked C.talking D.talkbe +doing65.A.both B.neither C.either D.Or“neither…nor…”意为“既不……也不……”..66.A.both B.All C.some D.eitherboth...and...固定搭配67.A.Lucky B.Happily C.Unexcitedly D.Unfortunately“the problem of finding”有难题;得知是不好的方面;选unfortunately68.A.few B.Many C.much D.little因为few;所以才unfortunately;呼应67题A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.left由上文述说的种种difficult可知;很难找到正确的床前读物70.A.hard B.easy C.enough Dfortable72.依然很简单;the problem;说明是难题;当然不容易解决73.71.A.reconsidered B.expressed C.concerned D.regarded74.regard...as 认为...是...;be regarded as ...被认为是...;regarded as...过去分词做后置定语..75.A.for B.to C.against D.over76.这些作品实际上是给成年人看的;write for somebody:为谁而写..A.knowB.showC.findD.add77.固定搭配: show interest in...=be interested in ...A.seizeB.bringC.takeD.leave原题中找答案Children; left for themselves:left是被动形式;其动词原形是leave78.;leave sb.+地点A.moreB.lessC.FewD.Greater孩子们更愿意选择有想象力的书76.A.whichever B.whatever C.which D.what定语从句关系代词的选择;which 和that ;此题只有which77.A.start B.forbid C.stop D.encourageStop doing: 停止做某事;其他三项不符合B.acceptingC.arrivingD.refusing接受我们的口味79.A.such B.less C.so D.much固定搭配: so...that...如此...以至于....D.same既然孩子与成人有着不同的喜好;家长不应该期盼家长与孩子欣赏同样的书Part IV Translation 共35分Section A共5小题;每小题4分;共20分Direction: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I .81.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.82.Nowadays; most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman.83.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines84.If we travel in buses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where wegive information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.85.The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分Direction: Translate the following sentences into English.86.你明天出去时最好带上雨伞;以防下雨..87.因为天气变幻无常;我们没有出去野餐..88.她希望自己明天面试时会有好运..89.他从来没有想到会在伦敦遇到老同学..90.必须立即采取有效措施以防此类事件再次发生..Part V Writing15分Direction: For the part;you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay with the title Social Practice.You are required to write at least 120 words;following the outline given below:1.社会实践的作用；2.可能产生的问题；3.你的建议2017年江苏专转本考试大学英语试题卷非英语专业翻译部分参考答案Part IV Translation 共35分Section A 共5小题;每小题4分;共20分81 .其他研究表明;通常老年人比年轻人更容易识别或理解身体语言..82 .现在;虽然大部分人都有了手表;但是他们似乎仍然有许多其他问题要问警察..83 .记忆不仅存在于人类和动物界;也存在于某些物体和机器中..84 .如果我们坐公交车;在商店买东西;或是在饭店吃饭;我们就有可能和别人交谈;并表达自己的观点或是传达信息、接收信息或是评价;而且很有可能我们的观点也会收到其他人的质疑..85.现代交通业影响了人们的生活方式;并通过让人们拥有了获得信息、教育和娱乐的途径而开阔了人们的眼界..Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分86.You’d better take an umbrella with you in case it rains tomorrow.87.Because the weather was so changeable; we didn’t go out for a picnic.88 .She hopes to have good luck in the interview tomorrow.89.He has never imagined that be could meet his old classmates in London.90.Some effective measures must be taken to prevent such accidents from happening again.。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语（满分：120分钟，考试时间：120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
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第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”入学统一考试大学英语试题卷（非英语类专业）2019年江苏专转本英语考试难度适中，阅读理解相对2018年稍微简单，其中第2篇为英语VIP班模考卷原题，因此下一届考生务必认真对待每次模考。
作文来自于英语四级作文，作文题目其实不重要，重要的是写作格式于思路，2020的考生后期可以适当关注英语四级作文题目，这也将会是2020转本考试的命题风向标。
第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.”You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool .1.According to the passage,the word “cool”has had .A.only one meaningB.only a few meaningsC.many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage, the word “express(Para.2)”means .A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.If you are somethings, you may say “It’s cool”.A.interested inB.careful aboutC.afraid ofD.angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word “cool” is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.dissatisfied withD.unfamiliar with5.In the passage, the word “they” refers to .A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright”children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world;he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6. According to this passage, intelligence is .A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests7. In a new situation, an intelligent person .A. cares more about himselfB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. knows more about what might happen to him8. If an intelligent person failed, he would .A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get9. Bright children and not-bright children .A. are two different types of childrenB. have different knowledge about the worldC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10. An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he .A.keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility. You can shop for just about anything from the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers, as compared to traditional storefront shopping. People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet, ranging from physical products, such as books, CDs, clothes and food, to information products, such as online news or magazines stories. The Internet operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, unlike traditional storefronts which havefixed opening hours. No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an “instrument of convenience”.Despite the advantages of Internet shopping, there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping. The main disadvantage on Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort. Furthermore, Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community. Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping, Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover, if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome, there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11. According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is .A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12. The phrase “physical products” (Para. 2) means .A. anything you can useB. things useful for health careC. things connected with studyD. things you can see or feel13. On-line news and magazine stories are .A. not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the InternetC. information products available on the InternetD. everywhere on the Internet and free to download14. It can be learnt from the third paragraph that .A.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet us a relatively new shopping madeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shoppingPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Open up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive, impracticably styled clothes. But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them? Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money. If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season, that this year’s sweater’s length and shoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy. The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy. In fact it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives. Fashion controls what we wear, what we eat, what we drink, the way we cut our hair, the makeup we buy and use, the color of the cars we drive. Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me? How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they vegetarians? Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from? Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy, their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder. That’s why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads? In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair. Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine, like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion. But are they wasting their money? Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies. Changes in style create work for people all over the world. Many peoplework in the fashion industry, particularly in the fashion capitals of London, New York, Paris and Milan.And finally, fashion makes you feel good, doesn’t it? When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music, after watching the latest hit film, you feel great, don’t you?16.In the first paragraph, the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is .A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.CriticalD.Appreciative17. It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be .A. comfortable and durable.B. new and fresh.C. expensive and fashionable.D. simple and unique18. The fashion industry makes profits by .A.creating a need in you.B.making you look more beautiful.C.selling the products at high prices.D. helping you get rid of your shortcomings.19. According to the author, what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is .A. incredible.B. amazing.C. reasonable.D. creative.5. The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that .A. it can help promote technological development.B. it enables people to remain up-to-date.C. it can create more job opportunities for people.D. it can make people achieve a great feeling.Part II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, going to the parry this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is22. , he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though different the problem isD.Though different is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was the beginning of 2018 I got the chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until;thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Marry read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed27.Most of employees in this company are young people.A.workedB.workingC.to workD.having worked28. If we had adequate time to prepare, the results much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “man is really happy without a hobby”.A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family, support has made my success possible.A.whomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes，that is we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.I think it necessary you should pay more attention to your writing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problem.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn’t use his own car because it then.A.was being repairedB.was repairingC.is repairingD.has been repaired35.I’m caught in the traffic jam now. I arrive late, so could you wait for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members to investigate the case.A.be appointedB.are appointedC.being appointedD.would appoint38. that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.A.So successful his business wasB.So his business was successfulC.So successful was his businessD.So was his successful business39.My brother called from Guangzhou, me that he had found a job.A.to tellB.toldC.tellingD.having told40.We plan to finish the project on the 10th ,of next month. By then,we on it for ten weeks.A.are workingB.have been workedC.were workingD.will have worked41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hong Kong he lost his way there.A.as thoughB.now thatC.even ifD.in case42.I like that HUAWEI Mate20 very much, but I can’t it.A.costB.affordC.payD.spend43.In some African countries, girls were the opportunity to go to school.A.declinedB.desertedC.deniedD.deprived44.We are talking business here. Would you please your radio a bit?A.turn...offB.turn...onC.turn...downD.turn...away45.I think that Mr.Li is the best for the position qualification, ability and experience.A.in terms ofB.on account ofC.on behalf ofD.by means of46.He is not my friend.He is a stranger.A.anything butB.nothing butC.anybody butD.nobody but47.A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the of the trip.A.arrivalB.processC.destinationD.course48.In many cultures,the lion is a of courage.A.symbolB.signC.signatureD.signal49.Some parents are too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.preserveB.shelterC.preventD.release50.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou left a deep on the foreign visitors.A.thoughtB.imaginationC.imageD.impression51.Be ; you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A.gratefulB.realisticC.creativeD.confident52.Dogs are often praised for their ;they almost never abandon their masters.A.faithB.sincerityC.trustD.loyalty53.The quiet girl herself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.A.recoveredparedC.distinguishedD.occupied54.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still young people.A.appeals toB.attracts toC.accounts forD.applies for55.When he was driving home , he was stopped by the policeman and was of speeding.A.chargedB.blamesC.accusedD.warned56.The police started to the case of two missing children right away.A.look intoB.look afterC.look uponD.look out57.The road was so slippery that the driver had to his car.A.break downB.speed upC.slow downD.turn up58.These figures should be ,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.A.flexibleB.preciseC.optionalD.approximate59.He began to take science and technology when he was still in middle school.A.strictlyB.attentivelyC.speciallyD.seriously60.Mr.White is so self-confident that it never to him that sometimes he should listen to others.A.happensB.occursC.remindsD.revealsPart III Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，合计20分)Directions:There 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 61 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 62 forward. At that moment, the air-hostess 63 .She looked very pale, but was quite 64 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 65 everyone that the pilot had 66 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at 67 how to drive a car. After a moment’s 68 ,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin.Moving the pilot 69 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 70 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 71 .The plane was now dangerously close 72 the ground, but to everyone’s 73 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 74 the airport several times in order to become 75 with the controls of the plane. 76 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 77 came when he had to land. Following 78 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 79 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 80 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.61.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then62.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved63.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared64.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet65.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed66.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted67.A.best B.least C.length D.first68.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay69.A.back B.aside C.about D.off70.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous71.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below72.A.to B.by C.near D.on73.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief74.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view75.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close76.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover77.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair78.A.impression rmation C.inspections D.instructions79.A.as B.unless C.while D.so80.A.around B.over C.along D.above【解析】61.【答案】A 本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带，他们还是被突然向前抛去。
2019年专升本英语试题及答案.doc2019 年专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young准确答案是：B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those准确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use准确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films准确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear准确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths准确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation 准确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off准确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday准确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily准确答案是：CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end准确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student ，he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sakeof准确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmfulfor准确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which准确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were准确答案是：A16. The teacher said ，“Stop ______ ”。
2019年江苏省五年制专转本英语真题Part I Reading Comprehension (每题2分，共30分)Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneI saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all.I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crops, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows(稻草人), which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels (容量单位) of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots—one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spend the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ship’s boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.1. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ___________.A. how much rice and wheat I harvestedB. how many tools I made to bake breadC. how I protected my crop from the birdsD. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop2. The reason why I wanted to have a boat is that I wanted to _________.A. explore the islandB. bring water to the plantsC. catch fishD. leave the island3. What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.C. How to store grain.D. How to fix the baskets.4. By the last sentence “I was no closer to a sea journey”, the writer means ________.A. I was getting closer and closer to the seaB. I was getting farther and farther from the seaC. it was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsD. it was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea5. What can we infer from the passage?A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Passage TwoThere was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the king said, “whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.”He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it,” the king challenged.People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour.“Y our Majesty,” the baker said to the king. “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.“Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “Y ou have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.6. What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story?A. He couldn’t make fine breads.B. He needed money to open more stores.C. He didn’t have enough flour to make more breads.D. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.7. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both _________.A. tried to erase the lineB. poured water over the lineC. kicked dirt over the lineD. put their noses to the ground8. The baker smiled because _________.A. he was glad to see the kingB. he wanted to make the king happyC. he felt sure that he solved the riddleD. he sold a lot of breads to the villages9. This story shows that the king liked to __________.A. be richB. train horsesC. eat breadsD. have fun10. Who tells this story?A. The king.B. The farmer and the dressmaker.C. The baker.D. Someone who is not a character in the story. Passage ThreeMy father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, “How would you like to go to Eton?”“Y ou bet,” I tried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. Y ou had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understand my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkable low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin.This could only be his delighted way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself.It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remember my eyes stinging (刺痛) and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness.“Oh, he doesn’t want to go away,” said my mother. “Y ou shouldn’t go on like this.”“It’s up to him,”said my father. “He can make up his own mind.”11. If a father wants to send his son to Eton, he had better _________.A. apply for it as soon as his son is bornB. apply for it when his son is 12 or 13C. make himself wealthyD. apply for it only if his son is clever12. The house they lived in was _________.A. the best they could affordB. right for their social positionC. near the Golf ClubD. rather small13. His father sold his Rolls-Royce because ________.A. it made him feel uneasyB. it was too old to be efficientC. it was too expensive to ownD. he needs the money then14. The writer’s father enjoyed being different as long as ________.A. it enables him to show offB. it didn’t bring him in argumentsC. it was understood as a jokeD. there was no danger of his showing off15. What was the writer’s reaction to the idea of going to boarding-school?A. He was very unhappy.B. He had mixed feelings.C. He was delighted.D. He didn’t believe it.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (15小题，每题1分，共15分)Directions: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.16. That’s ______________.A. where our differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lieD. that where our differences lie17. ____________ fail to see this will make a big mistake.A. ThatB. WhoeverC. WhetherD. Whether or not18. Small _________ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. as19. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced __ tractors in 2018 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as20. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ___________was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it21. The old man had three sons, all of _________ died during World War II.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. when22. It is the first time ___________ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when23. ___________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given24. ___________ the railway station, we had a break only __________ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. On arriving at, finding outC. Coming to; discovering thatD. Hurrying to; to have found out25. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before __________.A. accepting fullyB. fully acceptingC. being fully acceptedD. fully being accepting26. ___________ cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.A. Were they toB. Could theyC. If theyD. Would they27. This sign is used ___________ tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.A. warnB. warningC. to warnD. to warning28. Give me a chance, ___________ I’ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. soD. while29. The fisherman, ___________ poor, could not buy another boat.A. isB. wasC. beingD. been30. I will never forget the four years ___________ we both spent at university.A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. whichPart III Cloze (共20小题，每题1分，共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the answer that best fits into the passage.In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words, which makes up the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 31 which we become familiar in daily conversation, which we 32 , that is to say, from the 33 of our own family and from our friends, and 34 we should know and use 35 we could not read or write. They 36 the common things of life, and are stock of all the people who 37 the language. Such words may be called “popular”, since they belong to the people 38 and are not excluded 39 a limited class.On the other hand, our language 40 a large number of words which are comparatively 41 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little 42 to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first acquaintance (熟悉) with them comes not43 our mother’s 44 or from the talk of our schoolmates, 45 from books that we read, lectures that we 46 , or the conversation of highly educated speakers 47 are discussing some particular 48 in a style properly higher above the habitual 49 of everyday life. Such words are called “learned”, and the difference between them and the “popular”words is 50 great importance to a right understanding of language study process.31. A. at B. with C. by D. through32. A. study B. imitate C. stimulate D. learn33. A. mates B. relatives C. members D. fellows34. A. which B. that C. those D. ones35. A. even B. despite C. even if D. in spite of36. A. mind B. concern C. care D. relate37. A. hire B. apply C. adopt D. use38. A. in public B. at most C. at large D. at best39. A. in B. from C. with D. on40. A. does B. consists C. makes D. comprises41. A. seldom B. much C. greatly D. often42. A. possibility B. way C. reason D. necessity43. A. our B. with C. from D. in44. A. tips B. mouth C. lips D. tongue45. A. besides B. and C. yet D. but46. A. hear of B. attend C. hear from D. listen47. A. when B. which C. what D. who48. A. theme B. topic C. idea D. point49. A. border B. link C. degree D. level50. A. with B. of C. in D. onPart IV Sentence Completion (共10小题，每题2分，共20分)51. 这部纪录片不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。
2019年江苏专转本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, ______ . going to the parry this weekend.A．amB．willC．areD．is正确答案：D解析：本题考查主谓一致，Together with服从就远原则。
2．______ , he has always been trying to solve it by himself.A．However difficult the problem isB．How the problem is hardC．Though difficult the problem isD．Though difficult is the problem正确答案：A解析：本题考查让步状语从句，however=no matter how，how修饰形容词，所以difficult提前。
3．The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be______the present one.A．as twice big asB．twice as big asC．as big as twiceD．as big twice as正确答案：B解析：本题考查倍数的表达。
固定结构：twice as+adj+as。
4．It was______the beginning of 2018______I got a chance to work in my hometown.A．not until; thatB．until; thatC．not until; whenD．until; when正确答案：A解析：本题考查强调句和not until结构。
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2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷(非英语类专业）注意事项:1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分.试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页，共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对.3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上,否则无效.4。
考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回.第I卷 (共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension（共 20小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part。
Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements， For each of them there arc 4 choicesmarked A， B， C and should decide on the best choice and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage＂Cool＂ is a word with many meanings， Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold。
科目:英语试卷名称2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·江苏高考知识点131.(2019·江苏高考·21)We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that【解析】选C。
考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。
故选C。
知识点22.(2019·江苏高考·22)The musician along with his band members ten performances in the last three months.A.givesB.has givenC.have givenD.give【解析】选B。
考查主谓一致。
句意:在过去的三个月里,这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。
由“in the last three months”可知,时态应为现在完成时;本句主语为the musician,为第三人称单数形式,句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
故选B。
知识点143.(2019·江苏高考·23)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medical assistance.A.if onlyB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case【解析】选D。
考查状语从句的连词。
句意:医生给了病人他的手机号码,以防病人需要医疗援助。
if only要是……多好;as if好像,仿佛;even though即使,尽管;in case以备,以防,免得。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节；单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there _____________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.---I guess you want to go play tennis.---__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2. I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5.___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6.---My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!----Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed11. Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12. The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷（非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。
试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页，共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。
3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。
4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C andshould decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage＂Cool＂is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings.＂cool＂can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of ＂cool＂You can use it instead of many words such as ＂new＂or ＂surprising＂. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used .A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence. ＂It’s so cool.＂Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without ＂cool＂, some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ＂cool＂? I can. and I think they are also very cool.1 .According to the passage,the word ＂cool＂has had .A. only one meaningB. only a few meaningsC. many different meaningsD.the same meaning2.In the passage, the word＂express＂(Para. 2)means .A.seeB.showC. knowD. feel3.If you are __ something. You may say ＂It’s cool.＂A. interested inB. careful aboutC. afraid ofD. angry about4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word＂cool＂is used.A.moved byB.strange toC.afraid ofD.angry about5.In the passage,the word ＂they＂refers to .A.many other colorsB.many other peopleC.many other meaningsD.many other wordsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the fol lowing passageWhen we talk about intelligence,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do .well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving,especially in new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him .He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it .He probably isn't sure how it will all work out ,but at least he tries .And if he cannot make things work out right .he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed. He just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person.even if he is very young ,has a special outlook on life,a special feeling about life ,and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you＇ll see great difference between what we call "bright "children and＂non-bright＂children．They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to gel in touch with everything around him .But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world:he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.6. According to this passage,intelligence is .A.the ability to study wellB.the ability to do well in schoolC.the ability do deal with lifeD.the ability to get high scores on some tests7.In a new situation,an intelligent person __ .A.cares more about himselfB.is sure of the result he will getC.concentrates on what to do about the situationD.knows more about what might happen to him8.If an intelligent person failed,he would .A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakesC.try to regret as much as possibleD.make sure what result he would get9.Bright children and non-bright children .A.are two different types of childrenB.have different knowledge about the worldC.have difference only in their way of thinkingD.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he .A. keeps more to himselfB.stay in his dream worldC.has a wall before himD.tries to find out what life isPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Nowadays, Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility.You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home, and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers,as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping.People can shop,for a variety of products on the Internet,ranging from physical products,such as books, CD's,clothes and food to information products,such as online news or magazines stories. The Internet operates 24hours a day.seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts, which have fixed opening hours.No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an＂instrument of convenience''.Despite the advantages ,of Internet shopping,there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Sometimes,the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort.Furthermore,Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community.Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.As a new type of shopping.Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover,if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome,there will be more people willing to try online shopping.11.According to the passage, the greatest advantage of internet shopping is .A.the reasonable priceB.the quality of the goodsC.the convenience it brings to.youD.the speed the goods are delivered to you12.The phrase "physical products" (Para, 2)means .A.anything you can useB.things useful for health careC.things connected with studyD.things you can see or feel13.Online news and magazine stories are .A.not yet available on the InternetB.the most popular products on the Internetrmation products available on the InternetD.everywhere on the Internet and free to download14.If can be learn from the third paragraph thatA.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping onlineB.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expectC.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securelyD.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping15.lt can be inferred from the last paragraph thatA.shopping is made easier on the InternetB.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping modeC.sometimes people worry about the money they pay onlineD.people need to get used to conputer system for a secure way of shopping16.In the first paragraph,the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is .A.UnbiasedB.IndifferentC.Critical D .Appreciative.17.It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be .fortable and durableB.new and freshC.expensive and fashionableD.simple and unique18.The fashion industry makes profits by .A.creating a need in youB.making you look more beautifulC.selling the products at high pricesD.helping you get rid of your shortcomings19.According to the author,what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is .A.incredibleB.amazingC.reasonableD.creative20.The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that .A.it can help promote technological developmentB.it can help people to remain up-to-dateC.it can create more job opportunities for peopleD.it can make people achieve a great feelingPart II Vocabulary and Structure(共40 小题，每小1 分，共40 分）Directions:There are 40 passages sentences in this part.For each of sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,Then mark your answer by the blackening letter on the Answer Sheet.21 .Mr Smith,together with his wife and children, going to the party this weekend.A.amB.willC.areD.is.22. he has always been trying to solve it by himselfA.However difficult the problem isB.How the problem is hardC.Though difficult the problem isD.Though difficult is the problem23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be the present one.A.as twice big asB.twice as big asC.as big as twiceD.as big twice as24.It was the beginning of 2018 I got a chance to work in my hometown.A.not until;thatB.until; thatC.not until;whenD.until;when25.All those concerned must work together agreement can be reached on this issue.A.in order toB.in order thatC.so as toD.now that26.Only after Mary read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC.does she noticeD. she has noticed27.Most of the employees in this company are young people.A.WorkedB.WorkingC.to workD.Having workedPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageOpen up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with Impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive, impracticably styled clothes, But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them ? Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money, If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season,and that this year’s sweaters length and shoes style are important,they can be persuaded to buy.The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy.In fact,it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.Fashion controls our lives. Fashion controls what we wear,what we cat,what we drink,the way we cut our hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive .Fashion even controls our ideas.You don’t believe me?How many of your friends are vegetarians? Why are they Vegetarians.Because it is fashionable!Where does fashion come from?Often the reasons are quite logical. Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.When girls see an attractive guy,their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder. That's why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.Why do guys shave their heads?In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine.like soldiers.People spend a lot of time and money on fashion.But are they wasting their money?Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies.Changes in style create work for people allover the world. Many people work in the fashion industry,particularly in the fashion capitals of London New York, Paris and Milan.And finally,fashion makes you feel good,does n’t it?When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music,after watching the latest hit film, you feel great,don’t you?28.1f we had adequate time to prepare, the results much better.A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.would have been29.A fa mous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying “man is really happy without a hobby.nA.NotB. WithoutC.NoD.None30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family. support has made my success possible.A. WhomB.whoseC.thatD.who31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes,that is _ we human go against nature.A.howB.whyC.thatD.because32.1 think it necessary you should pay more attention to your writing.A. WhichB.thatC.whatD.how33.The meeting A next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.having been held34.He couldn't use his own car because it thenA was being repaired B.was repairingC.is repairing D has been repaired35.I'm caught in the traffic jam now.I arrive late,so could you wail for me a bit longer?A.mustB.needC.mayD.can36.I like climbing mountains my wife prefers water sports.A.asB.whileC.whenD.for37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members to investigate the case。
