2021年中考甘肃专用英语话题十一 自然、世界与环境课件

2021年甘肃省兰州市初中学业水平考试

英语试卷（A卷）

注意事项：

1. 全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟.

2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。

3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分, 满分10分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Sometimes animals can do strange things. Here are ____1____ true stories about

people and animals. A pet lizard was kept in a biology classroom. The students looked

after it well ____2____ loved having it in the classroom. However, large lizards like

being ____3____

and don’t really like lots of people around them all the time, especially

noisy girls and boys at school. The large lizard noticed that whenever the alarm bell rang

during the school’s practice fire drills （消防演练）, all the children and their teachers ran out of the classroom,

leaving the lizard behind, peaceful and ____4____ for a while. Over several weeks, there were quite a few false fire

专题四：人与自然

备战2022年中考英语阅读理解专项突破

考向4 人与自然之环境污染

Passage 1

OUR World

TEENS

April 11，2021

Discharge the wastewater? NO!

The Japanese government recently decided to discharge(排放) the wastewater from the Fukushima nuclear

power plant（核电站） into the sea, Nikkei Asia said on April 9. The resolution is scheduled to be formally

confirmed at a cabinet（内阁） meeting on April 13.

Photo by Xinhua

In 2011, a powerful earthquake—triggered tsunami damaged the Fukushima plant’s cooling system. Tokyo

Electric Power pany Holdings Inc (TEPCO), the plant’s operator, then used water to cool down the reactor(反应堆).The water playing the cooling function, however, is contaminated with radioactive materials and has been

stored in tanks（箱，罐）at the plant.

According to the cabinet, the storage tanks for wastewater are expected to reach the upper limit by autumn

甘肃省兰州市2021年中考[英语-A卷]考试真题与答案解析一、完形填空

When I was in junior high school，I was not good at sports because I was

overweight （超重）.I was often laughed at by some of my classmates in my PE.class.That made me（1） .Gradually，I came to believe that I

did not have the（2） for sports.

One day，I was playing ping﹣pong with a classmate in my PE.class.My

teacher said I was playing （3） and asked me to show the other

students how to play.I was very happy （4） it was the first time I was praised by my PE.teacher.I tried my best to do it with my classmates.To

my surprise，I did better than I had thought.From then on，I made up my mind to （5） every day.My teacher

encouraged me to join the school sports club.（6） a lot of practice，

I became one of the best ping﹣pong players in my school.I started to enjoy（7） and took part in many different kinds of activities：

专题四：人与自然

备战2022年中考英语阅读理解专项突破

考向2 人与自然之环境保护

Passage 1 （2021·宁夏·中考真题）

Two little girls,14yearold Cindy and 12yearold Lucy, wrote to a newspaper office, asking some fast food

restaurants to stop giving away free plastic(塑料) toys. Many people read the letter and supported them.

“We have been learning all about the environment at school and the problem of plastic. It made us very sad to

see how plastic harms wildlife and pollutes the ocean, and we want to change this.That’s why we want the fast food

restaurants to think of the environment and stop giving away plastic toys with their kids meals.” the two girls wrote

in their letter.

“We like to go to eat in fast food restaurants, but children only play with the plastic toys they give us for a few

minutes before they get thrown away. In the end, they will harm animals and pollute the sea. We want anything they