人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）（⼀）Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案：1.＄560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day（⼆）Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案：C D B A C（三）My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案：B C A C C(四）According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案：1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五）Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.（六）Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案：CBADC（七）Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案：1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish（⼋）My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案：DBDBC(九）I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar（吧台）or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row（排）easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying（使⼈⽓恼的）for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed（被打扰）by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages（编辑短信）. So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案：1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.（⼗）Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案：CDACB（⼗⼀）Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案：1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.（⼗⼆）Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案：CCACB(⼗⼆）26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案：1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.（⼗三）Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案：BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案：1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.（⼗四）Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案：CADBB(⼗五）Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案；CBABA（⼗四）Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10完形填空+阅读理解专练I.完形填空“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?" Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1.________ Zhang Yike. 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in Beijing now. She has been to many cities, 2.________ Shanghai and Guangzhou. They are the places I wish to visit. What's more. she 3.________much better English than me. If I change my lif e with her, I can visit many beautiful cities, eat delicious 4.________ and meet different ki nds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5.a lot, so she always has so many 6.________stories to tell us. We all like her cl asses. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 7. ________with my students Tan Bo. 13I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He do esn't have to go to class all the time. He can study 8. ________he is interested in. And he e ven has a part-time job to make money. To 9.________, all of these sound very interesting.I really want a life 10. ________this.( )1. A answers B. problems C. questions D. changes( )2. A. as a result B. according to C. such as D. as for( )3. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )4. A. drink B.air C. food D. water ( ) 5. A. teaches B. knows C. think D. asks( )6. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting( )7. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious( ) 8. A. that B. which C. who D. what( ) 9. A. me B. him C. you D. them( )10. A. at B. on C. for D. likeII.综合填空A根据短文内容，在括号内填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，每空不多于3个词。

2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练（含答案）一、阅读理解题型分类：1、文章主旨大意或段落大意题。

常见提问方式：（1）What is the best title of the passage？（2）What does the passage want to tell us？（3）What’s this passage mainly about?2、划线部分猜测和生词词义猜测题。

常见提问方式：（1）What does the underline word " " in Paragraph 1 mean？（2）What does the underlined word “It” refer to?3、细节事实细节题。

常见提问方式：（1）On his way home, John forgot ______.（2）Why did Jamie say "It's no use!"?（3）Jay Chou’s mother worked in a _______.（4）What happened after Beethoven became deaf?4、作者意图推理和判断题。

常见提问方式：（1）Which of the statements（陈述）is right?（2）What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage? （3）Which is NOT the writer’s advice?（4）Why did the writer write the passage?5、文章来源和逻辑顺序。

常见提问方式：（1）What is the RIGHT order (顺序）of the following according to the passage? （2）Where can we read this passage ?6、生活常识和文化背景题。

八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案阅读理解练一阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Once upon a time, there was a king who wanted to find a wise and intelligent man to be his adviser. He invited all the wise men in his kingdom to his palace and gave them a task. Each wise man was presented with a seed and asked to plant it and take care of it for one year. After one year, all the wise men were to return to the palace and show the king what they had grown.One year later, many wise men came to the palace with beautiful plants and flowers they had grown. However, the king noticed one man who only carried an empty pot. The king was disappointed and asked the man why he had failed.The man explained to the king that he had tried his best to grow the seed, but it never grew into a plant. The king listened carefully and then smiled. He explained to the wise men that the seeds he gave them had allbeen boiled, so they could not grow. He wanted to see who would be honest enough to bring back an empty pot.The man with the empty pot was chosen by the king as his adviser because he was the only one who was honest and showed integrity.1. What did the king want to find?A. A gardener.B. A wise and intelligent man.C. A beautiful flowers.D. A strong man.Answer: B2. What did each wise man receive from the king?A. A plant.B. A seed.C. A pot.D. A flower.Answer: B3. What did many wise men bring back to the palace?A. Beautiful plants and flowers.B. Boiled seeds.C. Empty pots.D. Big trees.Answer: A4. Why did the king choose the man with the empty pot as his adviser?A. Because the man was wise and intelligent.B. Because the man grew beautiful flowers.C. Because the man was honest and showed integrity.D. Because the man had a green thumb.Answer: C阅读理解练二请根据短文内容完成后面的问题。

高中英语阅读理解专题训练12篇（带答案）高中英语阅读理解专题训练12篇(名师精选训练题，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)1.At 23, I was fresh out of graduate school and working in a nursing home, trying to decide my next path in life.My job involved wheeling residents to the community hall for activities. Elizabeth would wave from her darkened room but refuse to join the gatherings. Nearly blind, and requiring oxygen, she never left her bedside. I soon learned, though, that she loved books, and every day after work I would read to her.In dim light we made our way through "King Lear," "Henry IV," "Jane Eyre," the poems of Rupert Brooke.Two golden hours might pass before I'd pack up to return to my apartment. Before I could leave she'd pressmy hand, saying, "Child --my literary child. You bring me such joy." Elizabeth's husband died a decade earlier, and their only child, a daughter, was distant for what heartbreaking reason I never knew.One day an old friend of hers visited and brought her some soup. Smiling broadly, Elizabeth squeezed my arm. "Tomorrow, child, we shall feast."The next evening I found Elizabeth's bed empty. "I'm sorry," the nurse whispered. She handed me a box and nodded. "She left everything to you." At home, I unpacked it, finding two white sweaters, the dozen leather-bound books and, at the bottom, the can of soup.That summer I decided ray path. I returned to school to studyliterature.And for 26 years the soup has stayed in my kitchen. It's remained unopened and now is rusted (生锈的). But the memories are preserved.24. Why did Elizabeth refuse to join the gatherings?A. She had many books to read.B. She was not a very social person.C. She was restricted in her movement.D. She had no interest in those activities.25. What do we know about Elizabeth?A. She loved writing poems.B. She often visited her friends.C. She got divorced ten years ago.D. She had little contact with her daughter.26. Which is correct to best describe the author according to the text?A. She used to be doctor.B. She was inspired by Elizabeth.C. She taught literature for 26 years.D. She didn't like the taste of the soup.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. A book-loving friendB. An unforgettable literary journeyC. An interesting nursing experienceD. A short-term job and its lifelong impact2.and sat down. Before he ordered, he couldn't helpA handsome middle-aged man walked quietly into the cafébut noticed a group of younger men at the table next to him. It was obvious they were making fun of somethingabout him and it wasn't until he remembered he was wearing a small pink ribbon(丝带) on the lapel of his suit that he became aware of what the joke was all about.The man pretended not to notice it, but the whisper and laughter began to get to him. He looked one of therude young men straight into the eye, placed his hand beneath the ribbon and asked, "This?"With that the young men all began to laugh out loud. The man he spoke to said, "Hey, sorry, man, but we were just commenting on how pretty your little pink ribbon looks against your blue jacket!"The middle-aged man calmly invited the joker to come over to his table, and politely seated him. As uncomfortable as he was, the young guy had to, not really sure why. In a soft voice, the middle-aged man said, "I wear this ribbon to bring awareness about breast cancer. I wear it in my mother's honor.""Oh, sorry. She died of breast cancer?""No, she didn't. She's alive and well. But her breasts nourished me as a baby, and were a soft resting place for my head when I was scared or lonely as a little boy. I'm very grateful for my mother's breasts, and her health.""Umm," the young replied, "yeah.""And I wear this ribbon to honor my wife," the man continued."And she's okay, too?" the young guy asked."Oh, yes. She's fine. Her breasts have been a great source of loving pleasure for both of us, and with them she nurtured and nourished our daughter 23 years ago. I'm grateful for my wife's breasts, and her health.""Uh, huh. And I guess you wear it to honor your daughter,also?""No. It's too late to honor my daughter by wearing it now ……"Shaken and ashamed, the young guy said, "Oh, I'm so sorry, mister.""So, in my daughter's memory, too, I proudly wear this little ribbon, which allows me the opportunity toWith this, he reached in his pocket and handed the young man a little pink ribbon. enlighten others. And here…＂The young guy looked at it, slowly raised his head and asked, "……?"59. The young men joked about the middle-aged man's _____.A. looksB. ribbonC. attitudeD. clothes60. What may have happened to the man's daughter?A. She died of breast cancer.B. She was ill with cancer.C. She had gone abroad.D. She got married.61. What will the young man probably ask?A. May I give it to my mother?B. Can you help me put it on?C. Will you please forgive me?D. Shall we have some drink together?62. What is the best title for the passage?A. An Unusual Meeting.B. An Impressive Lesson.C. Be Grateful to Your Beloved.D. Little Pink Ribbon3.I set out to help clean up the beach after a violent storm a year ago. The sight I saw was heartbreaking. The broken houses seemed to be weeping quietly. I couldn't describe how I felt. But something special among the debris (废墟) turned my day around.I joined a club to clean up the beach after the storm last November. As I removed the debris from the beach, I noticed an object with shiny buttons in the wet sand. It was a jacket, and I was excited since Halloween was coming and I thought I had found a great costume. After picking it up, I was able to see that the jacket was from West Point (西点军校), the United States Military Academy, and it had the name "deGavre" written inside.I realized the jacket might be important to someone. I decided to find the jacket's owner and return it.I called the West Point Museum, considering that if the family couldn't be found, the jacket should go there.The museum connected me with Kim McDermott, Director of Communications for the Academy's Association of Graduates. Kim soon ensured that the jacket had belonged to Chester Braddock deGavre, who was a 1933 graduate and a war hero, but passed away in 1993.I sent Kim a photo of the jacket and she posted it to the West Point Association of Graduates Facebook Page, asking if anyone could help us find the family. In less than two hours, someone had found and called the hero's wife, Teresa. Soon I started to receive personal messages from members of the deGavre family, their friends and others who were touched by the story and they found me on Facebook.Finding Chester deGavre's jacket and connecting to his familywith the help of Facebook have been someaningful to me. I've formed a bond with amazing peopleI might have never met.4. Seeing the sight after the storm, the author felt very ________.A. sadB. surprisedC. nervousD. disappointed5. What did the author think at first after he saw the jacket?A. He should try to find its owner.B. He could wear it for Halloween.C. He should return it to West Point.D. He could send it to others for free.6. Why did the author call the West Point Museum?A. Because the jacket was made there.B. Because the jacket's owner worked there.C. Because the workers there needed the jacket.D. Because the jacket might be collected by the museum.7. According to the text, who was Kim McDermott?A. He happened to be the owner of the jacket.B. He was a student graduating from West Point.C. He was someone who could find a record of the graduates.D. He was a family member of the author.4.Times are a little tough at our house right now. Neither of us makes a lot of money, but years of experience have taught us how to walk between the raindrops and make it from one month to the next with a fair amount of grace. I cook a lot at home, more when we're facing lean times. When I know that I have to keep usfed on notmuch money, I fall back on my grandmother's recipes. She taught me to cook.When I was a kid, my twin brother and I spent long summer weeks and Christmas vacations with my mother's parents in the mountains of North Carolina. Rather than go hunting with my grandfather on frozen mornings, I found myself more and more in the kitchen with my grandmother, watching her making a lemon cheese pie with her soft hands.My great-grandmother died when my grandmother was 11 years old. As the eldest daughter, she was expected to take on all of the housework while attending school. Throughout the Great Depression, she learned how to makea little food go a long way. Vegetables were cheap, so she cooked a lot of them, mostly only using small amounts of meat for seasoning. Roast beef was a twice-a-month luxury, but there was nothing she couldn't do with a chicken, every part of it. Nothing went to waste.Now I understand that her food was sacred. I feel connected to my grandmother and to hundreds of years offamily when I'm in my kitchen making country food. In the delicious smells is a long tale of victory over hard times, of conquering starvation--of not just surviving, but finding joy and pleasure in every meal of every day.From grandmother I learned to take real satisfaction in feeding people. My grandmother would beam withpleasure over a heavily laden table and say, "Do you know what this would cost at the restaurant?" I never knew what restaurant in particular she had in mind, but I knew that the question was totally not fair, because no restaurantanywhere can cook like a grandmother. But now, thanks to her guidance and years of practice, I can.28. According to the passage, the author cooks a lot at home because__________.A. she wants to try out her grandmother's recipesB. she and her husband are quite particular about foodC. she enjoys cooking at homeD. she and her husband are embarrassed financially29. What does the underlined word "lean" mean in the first paragraph?A. with a bad harvestB. with little moneyC. with little energyD. with little work30. According to the passage, the author's grandmother__________.A. learnt to cook throughout the Great DepressionB. was careful in budgetingC. preferred chicken to beefD. was careful in cooking vegetables31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Cook like My GrandmotherB. My Grandmother's Sacred FoodC. My Grandmother's RecipeD. Joy and Pleasure in Cooking5."Joe? Is that you?" The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. "Marci?" I asked."It IS you !" she cried out, smiling broadly. "Gosh, it's good tosee you again !"It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, I've wondered about her. I almost triedto search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our lives—the good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. "You know, Joe," she said, " I've always wanted to tell you…how…how sorry I am for the way I tr you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally." I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her."It's OK," I said, "No big deal!" "But I was such a jerk," she continued. Yes you were, I thought. "We were bothpretty young," I smiled. "I know." she said, "It's just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you.And I've wanted to tell you that I'm sorry."The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyes—it looked a lot like relief. "OK," I said. "Apology accepted!" Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around herand gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it.It isn't enough to just say "I'm sorry" and "You're forgiven." But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bringpeace to an injured soul—even years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.21. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?A. Happy.B. Busy.C. Hard.D. Simple.22. What does the underlined word "jerk" in the third paragraph mean?A. A humorous person.B. A cruel person.C. A careless person.D. An honest person.23. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A. Because her favorite tea m won the game.B. Because she learned Joe was living a good life.C. Because she made an apology to the author.D. Because she found she was not mean any longer.24. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Excitement of a Baseball GameB. Mental Burden of a WomanC. Miracles of ForgivenessD. Relief of Finding a friend6.John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face hedidn't, the girl with the rose.His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwritingreflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. A romance was budding. Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt thatif he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like.When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting --7:00 PM at the Great Central Station in New York. "You'll recognize me," she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel."So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he'd never seen.I'll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened: A young woman was coming toward me, and her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears; her eyes were blue as flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime come alive. I started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, attractive smile curved her lips. "Going my way, sailor?" she murmured.Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, andthen I saw Hollis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I feltas though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied me and upheld my own.And there she stood Her pale，plump face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify meto her.This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love, a friendship for which I had been and must ever be grateful. I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out thebook to the woman, even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment. I'm Lieutenant (中尉)John Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?"The woman's face broadened into a tolerant smile. "I don't know what this is about, son," she answered, "butthe young lady in the green suit who just went by, she begged me to wear this rose on my coat And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across thestreet She said it was some kind of test!"It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom. The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to theunattractive, "Tell me whom you love," Houssaye wrote, "And I will tell you who you are."65. The underlined phrase "intrigued" in Paragraph 2 means "______" .A. satisfied withB. fascinated byC. encouraged byD. frustrated with66. How did John Blanchard know of Miss Hollis Maynell?A. They lived in the same city.B. They were both interested in literature.C. John came across Hollis in a Florida library.D. John knew Hollis's name from a library book.67. Hollis refused to send Blanchard a photo because _____ .A. she bought true love is beyond appearanceB. she wasn't confident about her appearanceC. she was only a middle-aged womanD. she had never taken any photo before they knew68. What was the real Miss Hollis Maynell like?A. She was a plump woman with graying hair.B. She was a slightly fat girl, with blonde hairC. She was a young, pretty girl wearing a green suitD. She was a middle-aged woman in her forties.69. When Blanchard went over to greet the woman, he was_____ .A. disappointed but well-behavedB. excited and confidentC. annoyed and bad-manneredD. shocked but inspired70. Which of the following can be the best title for thepassage?A. Don't Judge a Book by its CoverB. The Symbol of RoseC. Love is BlindD. A Test of Love7.I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. Ahuge elephant covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water.He wasn't going to hurry now. We thought that he'd drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephant's body, and let out over 100 liters of pus(脓)--the result of the elephant's meeting with a poacher months ago.Today's poacher shoots from a distance. An arrow, covered with poison, is fired into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once-- it doesn't mean the poison won't finally killthe elephant, but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time. When I think aboutthe death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as thedead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit-- but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.24. While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ______.A. knew the elephant was injuredB. found the elephant acted violentlyC. tried their best to save the elephantD. thought the elephant was in good condition25. According to the passage, the underlined word "poacher" is probably ______.A. A hunter who kills or catches animals illegallyB. A kind of fierce meat-eating animalC. A serious disease that can infect elephantsD. A kind of deadly poison26. Further examination showed that the dead elephant ______.A. had suffered a lotB. was killed by a poisonous needleC. had suffered an hour or twoD. had had a good fight with a poacher27. Why did the author write the article?A. To introduce the African elephant.B. To show the cruelty of poaching.C. To describe his filming experience.D. To ask readers to protect wild animals.8.Pete Richards was the loneliest man in town on the day that little Jean Grace opened the door of his shop.Pete's grandfather had owned the shop until his death. Thenthe shop became Pete's. The front window wasfull of beautiful old things: jewelry of a hundred years ago, gold and silver boxes, carved figures from China and Japan and other nations.On this winter afternoon, a child stood there, her face close to the window. With large and serious eyes, she studied each piece in the window. Then, looking pleased, she stepped back from the window and went into the shop. Pete himself stood behind the counter. His eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. " Please," she began, " would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window?" Pete took the string of blue beads from the window. The beads were beautiful against his hand as he held the necklace up for her to see."They are just right," said the child as though she were alone with the beads. "Will you wrap them up in pretty paper for me, please? I've been looking for a really wonderful Christmas present for my sister."How much money do you have?" asked Pete.She put a handful of pennies on the counter. "This is all I have," she explained simply. "I've been saving the money for my sister's present. "Pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. Then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. How could he tell her the price? The happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the pain of an old wound."Just a minute," he said and went to the back of the shop. "What's your name?" he called out. He was very busy about something."Jean Grace," answered the child.When Pete returned to the front of the shop, he held apackage in his hand. It was v/rapped in pretty Christmas paper."There you are," he said. "Don't lose it on the way home. "She smiled happily at him as she ran out of the door. Through the window he watched her go. He felt more alone than ever.Something about Jean Grace and her string of beads had made him feel once more the pain of his old grief. The child's hair was as yellow as the sunlight; her eyes were as blue as the sea. Once upon a time, Pete had loved a girl with hair of that same yellow and with eyes just as blue. And the necklace of blue stones had been meant for her.But one rainy night, a car had gone off the road and struck the girl. After she died, Pete felt that he had nothing left in the world except his grief. The blue eyes of Jean Grace brought him out of that world of self-pity and made him remember again all that he had lost. The pain of remembering was so great that Pete wanted to run away from the happy Christmas shoppers who came to look at his beautiful old things during the next ten days.When the last shopper had gone, late on Christmas Eve, The door opened and a young woman came in. Pete could not understand it, but he felt that he had seen her before. Her hair was sunlight yellow and her eyes weresea-blue. Without speaking, she put on the counter a package wrapped in pretty Christmas paper. When Pete opened the package, the string of blue beads lay again before him.Did this come from your shop?" she asked.Pete looked at her with eyes no longer cold. "Yes, it did," he said."Are the stones real?""Yes. They aren't the best turquoise(绿松石), but they are real. ""Can you remember to whom you sold them?""She was a small girl. Her name was Jean. She wanted them for her sister's Christmas present. ""How much were they?""I can't tell you that," he said. "The seller never tells anyone else what a buyer pays. ""But Jean has never had more than a few pennies. How could she pay for them?""She paid the biggest price one can ever pay," he said.For a moment there was no sound in the little shop. Then somewhere in the city, church bells began to ring. It was midnight and the beginning of another Christmas Day."But why did you do it?" the girl asked.Pete put the package into her hands."There is no one else to whom I can give a Christmas present," he said. "It is already Christmas morning. Will you let me take you to your home? I would like to wish you a Merry Christmas at your door. "And so, to the sound of many bells, Pete Richards and a girl whose name he had not yet learned walked outinto the hope and happiness of a new Christmas Day.27. Pete did not say the price of the necklace because ______.A. the seller never tells anyone else what a buyer paysB. he priced the necklace too highC. he knew it would disappoint the girlD. he didn't want to sell the necklace28. The eyes of Jean Grace brought Pete out of his world of self-pity and he ______.A. tried to forget the memory of his sweetheartB. began to look at the world optimisticallyC. remembered his lost loveD. no longer felt the pain in him29. By saying "She paid the biggest price one can ever pay," Pete meant that Jean Grace_________.A. gave the most money for the necklaceB. gave all she had with her for the necklaceC. appreciated the value of the necklaceD. wanted to have the best thing in the shop30. At the end of the story we see that Pete _____ .A. found another girl that he could trustB. met someone who truly loved himC. found a place to go at lastD. regained his ability to love9.Martha had been working for Miller Laboratories for two years, but she was not happy there. Nothing significant had happened in the way of promotions or salary increases. Martha felt that her supervisor, a youngerand less experienced person than she, did not like her. In fact, the supervisor often said unpleasant things to her.One day, while talking with her friend Maria, she mentioned how discouraged she gave her the name of a cousin of hers who was director of Human Resources Department for a large chemical company. Martha called him the next day and set up an interview on her lunch hour.During the interview, Mr. Petri said, "You're just the kind of person we need here. You're being wasted in your other job. Give me a call in a day or two. I'm sure we can find a place for you in our organization." Martha was so happy she almost danced out of the building.。

题1:What do you do to get pocket money from your parents? In Western countries,many children do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have a lot of free time in the week. They often do housework at the weekend.Young kids only do easy housework. So they don't get much money. But that's all right.Many of them only want to buy candy.And candy is cheap!They help wash up after dinner and feed the family cat or dog. When they get older,kids want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass,walk the dog or cook dinner. It is really a good way for kids to learn to do some new things. Of course,their parents will help them learn something at first. For example,parents often teach them how to cook before they can.1. What does “pocket money" mean in this passage?A.口袋里的钱B.零花钱C.钱包D.储蓄罐2. Children in Western countries usually help do the house work at the age ofA.sixB.nineC.tenD.fifteen3. Before young kids go to middle school,what do they usually want to buy with their pocket money?A. Cats.B.Dogs.C.Cars.D. Candy.4. When do the kids often do the housework?A.On Saturdays and Sundays.B.On weekdays.C.In class.D.After dinner.5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. They can get much money if they wash the dishes after dinner.B. Their father or mother will help them learn to cook at first.C.They will get more money to walk a dog than to feed it.D. The kids are busy on weekdays.题2:I'm Allen. My hometown is a small village. It is in the southern part of China.I have lived here since I was born in 1984. In the past, the road was dirty. If it rained ,the road would become muddy(泥泞的). Walking on the muddy road would make my shoes dirty and wet. Although it made me angry,my friends and I still had a lot of fun.We often poured water into the holes on the farm and saw some animals come out ofthem. 1 think it was more interesting than playing computer games at home.Now,young people move out of the village and go to cities for a better life.While,many old people don't want to leave their hometown. They live here alone. The roads become clean and broad but the rivers become dirty. It is hard for us to see any fish in the river. With the development(发展）of the Internet,people can get information more easily and children like to play online(在线的）games to relax after school.They don't need to go out to play with their friends anymore. When New Year's Day comes,people don't like to make food on their own,because it is easy to eat outside.Until now,I can still remember the clean water and the fish in the rivers.Although the village is still here,the lifestyle has changed a lot.I hope it can keep developing with the clear environment(环境).1. How long has Allen lived in his hometown till now?A. For 35 years.B. For 33 years.C.For 25 years.D. For 20 years.2.How did Allen feel when he walked out on rainy days in the past?A.Nervous.B.Tired.C.Sad.D.Angry.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People have fewer friends,so they don't play with their friends.B.When New Year's Day comes,people like to eat outside.C.Children play online games on their computers to relax.D.The development of the village polluted the rivers.4. The underlined word “it”refers to “_________”.A.the clean waterB. Allen's hometownC.the riverD.Allen's lifestyle5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The lifestyle in Allen's hometown.B. The development of the village.C.Great changes in Allen's hometown.D. Allen loves his hometown.题3:>be good with children>be a woman over the age of 18>work every Friday eveningInterested? Please call 2956-493 for more information.1.Which of the following is NOT a must for the teacher?A. Skill.B.Interest.C. Time.D.Age.2. The babysitter doesn't work onA.MondaysB.TuesdaysC. FridaysD.Sundays3. How much money can you make every week if you get the babysitting job?A.10 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.120 dollars.D.150 dollars.4.The babysitter must_________.A.be good at EnglishB.read to the twinsC.have experienceD.work every day5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The babysitter works more than 15 hours a week.B. If you want to be the teacher,you should be more than 18 years old..C. Both the teacher and the babysitter must be women.D. If you want to the babysitter, you can call 2956-493.题4:Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problemscome from these bad habits:eating and drinking too much, smoking,and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us,"Eat and drink less,don't smoke,and exercise more."Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week."I love to eat," she says.She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways , too.Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.1. Many people enjoy running because they wanl toA.eat muchB.keep healthyC.run fastD. waste time2.Doctors tell us_______.A.not to smokeB.not to exerciseC.to drink muchD.to eat much3.The underlined word means“________” in Chinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康4.The third paragraph shows________.A.running helps people to relaxB.people who like running have many health problemsC.running helps build a strong heartD.people who like running have fewer health problems5.The writer mainly tells us______.A.how to runB.how to lose weightC.running is a good way to keep healthyD.running is better than doctors题5:A true friend is always helpful. I didn't believe it until one thing happened(发生）to me when I was in Grade 8.Jason was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbors(邻居). He always listened to his mother but I didn't like listening to my mother. I didn't think it was necessary for her te teach me anything. Jason knew all about that but he said nothing to me.One weekend,Jason invited me to watch a movie. I liked movies very much so I went to the cinema withhim happily. The movie was about the love between a mother and her son. After watching it,I began to know how great the love of the mother was.I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother before.I decided to think more about my than about myself. After I told that to him,Jason smiled(微笑）and said,“Ir's really necessary for you to watch this movie. Ir's good for both you and me."At that time,I knew why he invited me to watch the movie. Just at that time,1 knew a true friend is always helpful.1.Jason knew all about that but he said nothing to me becauseA.he thought I was rightB.he believed I could do well by myselfC.he thought it wasn't importantD.he wanted to tell me something in another way2.Why did Jason invite the writer to watch a movie?A. Because he thought it was helpful for both of them.B.Because both of them liked to watch that movie very much.C.Because the movie was about the love between friends.D. Because they had nothing to do that weekend.3.How did the writer feel after watching the movie?a.excitedb.sorryc.thankfuld.relaxede.happyf.tiredA.a and fB.b and cC.d and fD.e and f4.In the passage,the writer wanted to tell us that_______.A.he didn’t like listening to his motherB.a true friend is always helpfulC.the movie was about the love between a mother and her sonD.it was really necessary to watch a movie on the weekend5.What’s the best title of this passage?A.My neighborB.movieC.True friendsD.One weekend题6:The seahorse is a very strange fish. Do you know what its head looks like? It looks like a horse. Of course it is not as big as a horse.You can pick it up with one hand. It swims with its head up and tail down.This strange looking fish often remains still. It will hang on to a bit of weed(海草）with its tail. Then when a small fish swims by,the seahorse will suddenly jump and eat it up.Mother seahorse lays eggs(产卵).These eggs are kept in Father's pouch(育儿袋）.When the eggs hatch,the babies pop out of the pouch into the sea.1. The seahorse is_______.A. a small horseB. a fishC.an eggD.a sea2.The seahorse swims with________.A. its tail up highB.its head downC.its tail dow nD.its nose down3.Baby seahorses are________.A. hatched from eggsB. born in mother's pouchC.born in father's pouchD.hatched from horses4.A seahorse eats_______.A.sea weedB.small fishC.waterD.nothing5.A seahorse is______.A.bigger than a horseB.the same size as a horseC.as big as a horseD.much smaller than a horse题7:I'm Jessica. I live in a small but beautiful town. A river runs through the town.Along the river are green trees and beautiful flowers. My community(社区) is on West Street. It is small but comfortable. There are four clothes stores in town.Name:Kelly's Store Name:A&CAddress:No.55,Broad Street Address:No.20,Horace RoadPhone:283-0479 Phone:443-3706Clothes:clothes for babies Clothes:the most beautiful women's clothes（It is the closest to my home.) （It is the biggest clothes store in my town.)Name:Mrs.Brown's Name:SunshineAddress:No.32,Quentin Street Address:No.78,Vincent StreetPhone:302-4408 Phone:443-2069E-mai l:mandy02@ Website:Clothes:children's clothes Clothes:clothes for old people（It is the most expensive.) （It is the best service.)1. Jessica thinks her community is________.A. small but beautifulB.big and beautifulC. small but comfortableD. big and comfortable2. Kelly's Store is on________.A. Horace RoadB.Vincent StreetC.Quentin StreetD.Broad Street3. Jack wants to buy a sweater for his grandpa. He should go toA.SunshineB.A&CC. Kelly's StoreD. Mrs.Brown's4. If you want to know more information about Mrs. Brown's, you canA. call 443 -3706B. go to No.78,Vincent StreetC. visit www. sunshine. comD.send e-mails to mandy02@ 5. From the table, we can knowA. A&C is the closest to Jessica's houseB. the phone number of Kelly's Store is 283-0479C.Sunshine is the most expensive clothes storeD.you can buy men's clothes in Mrs. Brown's题8:One day,John read an advertisement in a newspaper.It said,"Wanted.The best salesman in the world."John thought he was great salesman and went to ask for the job."Tm the best salesman in the world,"'he slid to the manager."Give me the job.＂You must prove(证明）you're the best,' the manager said.“OK,I will. " John said."Good."The manager took several boxes of sweets(糖果) out of his desk.“Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets, f you can sell them all before the end of the week,you can have the job. " said the manager. "That's easy."John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.Every day and all day he went from shop to shop,trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell.At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I'm sorry,sir," he said,“I was wrong about myself.I'm not the best salesman in the world , but I know who is."＂Oh,”said the manager,“Who?”＂The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."1.The manager told John_______.A.he could start to work at onceB.he was the best salesman in the worldC.he wasn't a good salesmanD.he must show he was the best salesman in the world2. John could get the job if_______.A.he sold a thousand boxes of sweetsB.he gave away a thousand boxes of sweetsC.he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweetsD.he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager3.The right order(顺序) of the story is_____.①John went to ask for the job.②John told the manager who the best salesman really was.③John read an advertisement in a newspaper.④John went to sell the sweets.A.①②③④B.④③②①C.③①④②D.③④①②4. From this story,we can know that_______.A. John didn't get the jobB.John was a good sellerC.the manager was a good sellerD.the advertisement was a good one5. John couldn't sell the sweets because_______.A.he was not a good salesmanB.the sweets were too badC.he wanted to send them to his friendsD. nobody liked sweets题9:Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created Micky Mouse. It made him very famous. He died in 1966,but his work and his dreams didn't die. Now people all over the world enjoy Micky Mouse and his cartoons. Walt Disney never gave up easily. One summer he wanted a job in a post office. But they told him that hewas too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face and put on his father's suit. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was18.He got the job finally.Years later,Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park(游乐场）。

新人教版八年级英语上期期末专项复习（阅读理解专练）应用文阅读AGood news for you, boys and girls! The winter holiday is coming. You can enjoy yourselves in the following places during the holiday. They are all free. However, you mustn't shout, run after each other or take your pets with you.City Library It is in the city center. It's the largest library in our city. There are ten big reading rooms in it. Its opening hours are from 8:00 am to8:00 pm. You can read books, magazines and newspapers in it.City Sports CenterIt is near our school. It is open from 8:00 am t0 6:00 pm. You can play basketball, volleyball or ping –pong in it. You can also swim in the pool.City Art Museum It is in the south of our city. It is open at 9:00 am and closes at 5:00 pm.It is a good place to enjoy beautiful pictures and other artworks.You can also learn to draw here if you are interested in it.City Dancing HallIt is next to the museum. It is open from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm. For dance lovers, this is a wonderful place to visit. Come here if you like the waltz! You can learn it from teachers.If you want to know more, click(点击）here！根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special ChristmasWhen fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

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八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）（1)Bruno was a boy of eight。

His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop。

He lived not far from his school。

He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school， he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day， when he got home， his clothes were all wet。

His mother became angry（生气的)and said，“Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes。

His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother。