人教版八年级上册英语Unit5知识点梳理及语法讲义(学生版)
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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What do you want to watch? 你想看什么?❖辨析: look,see,watch与notice(2)I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
❖mind用作动词时,意思是“介意”,常用于否定句、疑问句中,其后通常跟名词、动名词、代词或从句。
例:I don’t mind the noise during the day. 我并不介意白天的噪声(名词)Would you mind waiting outside for a moment? 您介意在外面等一会儿吗?(动名词)Do you mind if I ask you one more question? 您介意我再问您一个问题吗?(从句)(3)Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今晚你打算看新闻吗?❖plan作动词时,意为“计划,打算”,其现在分词形式为planning,过去式为planned。
plan 常见的用法有:(4)Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.因为我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生的事❖hope的用法❖辨析:expect, hope, wish与look forward to(5)Oh, I can’t stand them. 哦,我受不了它们。
❖ stand 在这里是一个及物动词,意思是“忍受,容忍”。
后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
stand 的常见用法如下:(6) ..but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 但是你可以期望从它们中学到很多东西 ❖ expect 意为“期待,期望”,其具体用法如下:(7) But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常有名的代表就是卡通片。
Unit 5 Grammar and writing目标导航Grammar 动词不定式作宾语Writing 谈论自己喜欢的电影或电视节目知识精讲单元语法讲练:一、动词不定式知识点01 动词不定式的构成及用法构成动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,有时可以省略to.动词不定式在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语等。
动词不定式在句子中不作谓语,所以没有人称和数的变化,其否定式是在to前加上not.具体用法见下面:用法1作宾语。
(1)在offer,plan,hope,decide,learn,wish,want,agree,refuse,begin,start,forget,remember 等动词之后作宾语。
Finally he offered to go shopping with me.最后他主动提出跟我一起去购物。
I want to see a film tonight.我想今天晚上去看电影。
【即学即练1】Mario and his friends are making some plans in an old people's home this summer.A.workB.workingC.to work解析:考查非谓语动词。
Make plans to do sth.相当于plan to do sth,意为“计划做某事”。
答案C(2)在know,decide,remember 等动词之后可用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。
I don't want to stay at home,but I don't know where to go.我不想待在家里,但是我不知道能去哪里。
【即学即练2】-My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven't decided .-Why not take the highspeed railway?A. when to leaveB.how to get thereC.which hotel to chooseD.how long to stay there解析:考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。
人教版八年级英语上5单元Unit5. Do you want to a game show?【重点短语】1. find out 查出/发现2. be ready to do 准备做…3. dress up 打扮/化妆成4. take one's place 代替某人5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色6. think of 想到/思考7. game show 游戏节目8. learn from 向…...学习9. talk show 访谈节目10. soap opera 肥皂剧11. go on 继续12. watch a movie 看电影13. one of…其中之一14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力15. a pair of 一双16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名17. look like 看起来像18. around the world 世界各地19. have a discussion about 讨论…...20. one day 有一天/某一天21. such as 例如22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情24. interesting information 有趣的信息【重点句型】1. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey.象一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的,总是面对很多问题,如失去房子或女朋友等。
八上Unit5知识点归纳重点句型:询问看法What do you think of...?How do you like...? 认为...怎么样表达看法可以用形容词,也可用以下句型I love... 非常喜欢I like... 喜欢I don't mind... 不介意I don't like... 不喜欢I can't stand... 无法忍受eg: What do you think of the movie?It's boring.I can't stand it.知识点:1. news 新闻, 消息(不可数名词)a piece of news 一则新闻2. mind 介意mind doing sth 介意做某事儿3. stand 忍受eg: I can't stand the movie.站立eg: Stand up, please.stand doing sth 忍受做某事eg: I can't stand playing basketball in such a hot day.4. educate v. 教育education n. 教育educational adj 有教育意义的5. plan v. n. 打算, 计划plan to do sth 计划做某事儿eg: I plan to play basketball with my friends.6. hope to do sth 希望(自己)做某事eg: I hope to go to Beijing one day.hope that+从句希望(别人)做某事儿eg: My mother hopes that I can study hard.7. find out 查明, 弄清8. discuss v. discussion n. 讨论eg: We can discuss the question together.Let's have a discussion about the question.9. happen to 某事发生在某人身上eg: What happened to him yesterday?10. expect to do sth 期待做某事eg: Expect to get a good grade.11. tell a joke 讲笑话12. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 意思, 含义meaningful adj. 有意义的meaningless adj. 毫无意义的13. Chinese culture 中国文化American culture 美国文化14. be famous for 以...而著名be famous as 作为...而著名eg: China is famous for china. 中国以瓷器而著名。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 讲义二、【重点短语】1. find out 查出/发现2. be ready to do 准备做…3. dress up 打扮/化妆成4. take one's place 代替某人5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色6. think of 想到/思考7. game show 游戏节目8. learn from 向…...学习9. talk show 访谈节目10. soap opera 肥皂剧11. go on 继续12. watch a movie 看电影13. one of…其中之一14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力15. a pair of 一双16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名17. look like 看起来像18. around the world 世界各地19. have a discussion about 讨论…...20. one day 有一天/某一天21. such as 例如22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情24. interesting information 有趣的信息三、【词汇精讲】1.mind【教材原句】I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。
mind用作动词时,意为“介意、照料、留神、注意”。
常用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中,后面接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句。
例如:Would you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗户吗?Don’t mind me.不要管我。
Would you mind if I sit here?我坐这里你介意吗?2.plan【教材原句】Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今晚你打算看新闻?(1)作可数名词,意为“计划,方案”。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?(1)Section A考点1don't mind不介意,不在乎mind (1)v.介意,在乎。
后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句(if\whether引导),常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
Would you mind opening the door?你介意打开门吗?Let me help you,if you don't mind.如果你不介意,让我来帮你吧。
Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?(2)n.想法,意见,精神,心body and mind身心He always reads others' mind.他总能看透别人的心思。
拓展:与mind/有关的短语make up one's mind to do下决心做lose one's mind失去理智change one's mind改变某人的想法Keep...in mind记住,牢记。
Keep one's mind on一直专注于never mind没关系,别介意选择填空1.---Father is sleeping.Would you mind the TV,Tom?---Not at all. I'll do it right away.A.turning downB.to turn onC.turning upD.turn off2.---Do you mind if I sit here?--- .It's for Miss Liu.A.Not at allB.Never mindC.Of course notD.Better not3.---Would you mind if I open the door?--- .A.Sorry, I can't.B.No,go ahead.C.It's a pleasureD.It's really cold.考点2 can't stand无法忍受stand(1)vt.容忍,忍受(=bear)进行时,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中,强调不喜欢,常与can\could 等情态动词连用。
八年级上册英语Unit 5知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. 新闻节目;新闻 2. 讨论;商量 3. 笑话;玩笑4. 喜剧;喜剧片5. 行动6. 动画片;卡通片7. 文化;文明8. 原因;理由9. 电影10. 女朋友11. 人物;角色12. 陆军;陆军部队动词:1. 介意;对(某事烦恼) 2. 忍受;站立 3. 发生;出现4. 预料;期待5. 出现6. 开始变得;变成7. 可能;可以8. 失去;丢失形容词:1. 教育的;有教育意义的 2. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的3. 著名的;出名的4. 富有的5. 获得成功的;有成就的6. 主要的;最重要的7. 普通的;常见的8. 不幸的;不吉利的9. 愿意的;准备好的10. 简单的;易做的兼类词:1. (v/n)打算;计划 2. (v/n)希望(二) 词汇变形小结:1. stand (v. 忍受;站立) — (过去式)2. educational (adj. 有教育意义的) — (n. 教育)3. discussion (n. 讨论;商量) — (v. 讨论)4. meaningless (adj. 毫无意义的) — (反义词:有意义的) — (n. 意思)5. action (n. 动作) — (v. 行动) — (n. 演员)6. culture (n. 文化) — (adj. 有文化的)7. appear(v. 出现) — (反义词:消失)8. bee(v. 变成) — (过去式)9. successful(adj. 成功的) — (adv. 成功地) — (n. 成功)— (v. 成功)10.unlucky(adj. 不幸的) — (反义词:幸运的)unluckily(adv. 不幸地) — (反义词:幸运地)11. lose(v. 失去;丢失) — (过去式)12. simple(adj. 简单的) — (adv. 简单地)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.The book is very ___________(education). You can learn a lot from it.2.The students are having a ____________(discuss) about these TV programs.3.The boy ____________(stand) up and then ran away.4.Tom and Jerry is a ____________ (success) cartoon. People of all ages like it.5.It’s time for us to put the plan into ____________ (act).6.We shouldn’t spend much time on _____________ (meaning) things every day.7.A bus ____________(appear)in the corner when I was planning to take a taxi.8.Guo Jingjing worked hard and ____________(bee)an excellent athlete(运动员).9.He was so unlucky that he fell off the bike yesterday. ____________, he wasn't hurt badly.(lucky)10.When I got to the city, I____________(lose)my way.(三) 短语攻关:肥皂剧查明;弄清动作影片准备好(做某事)装扮;乔装打扮代替;替换干得好访谈节目从……学到出现;出版世界各地认为打算做某事不能忍受做某事1.What do you think of talk shows? 你认为访谈节目怎么样?【用法详解】 重点:“What do you think of...?”相当于“How do you like...?”或“How do you feel about...?”意为“你认为……怎么样?”,常用来询问对方对某事/某人的看法。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.sitcom n. 情景喜剧2.news n. 新闻节目;新闻3.mind v.介意;对(某事)烦恼4.stand v. 忍受;站立cational adj.教育的;有教育意义的6.plan v. & n. 几打算;计划7.hope v. & n. 希望8.discussion n. 讨论;商量9.happen v. 发生;出现10.expect v. 预料;期待11.joke n. 笑话;玩笑edy n. 喜剧;喜剧片B部分1.meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的2.action n. 行动3.cartoon n. 动画片;卡通片4.culture n. 文化;文明5.famous adj. 著名的;出名的6.appear v. 出现7.become v. 开始变得;变成8.rich adj. 富有的9.successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的10.might modal v. 可能;可以11.main adj. 主要的;最重要的12.reason n. 原因;理由mon adj. 普通的;常见的14.film n. 电影15.unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的16.lose v. 失去;丢失17.ready adj. 愿意的;准备好的18.character n. 人物;角色19.simple adj. 简单的;易做的20.army n. 陆军;陆军部队● 重点短语A部分1.talk show 谈话类节目2.game show 游戏类节目3.soap opera 肥皂剧4.sports show 运动类节目5.think of 想起;认为6.plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.hope to do sth. 希望做某事8.my favorite TV shows 我最喜欢的电视节目9.go on 发生10.have a discussion about 就…进行讨论11.expect to do sth. 期望做某事12.learn from 向…学习B部分1.action movie 动作影片2.over 80 years ago 八十多年前e out 出版;发行4.in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代5.try one's best 尽某人最大努力6.one of the main reasons 主要原因之一7.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮8.be ready to 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)9.do a good job 干得好10.take sb.'s place代替某人;替换某人● 重点句子A部分1.--What do you think of talk shows? “你认为访谈类节目怎么样?”--I don't mind them. /I can't stand them. /I love watching them.“我不介意它们。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 【基础词汇】39 愉快的40 放松的41 令人兴奋的42 无聊的43 有趣的44 忘记做某事45 著名的标志46 在美国文化中47 80多年前48 在20世纪30年代49 准备做某事50 有许多困难51 在1900年11月14日52 其中一个主要的原因53 比如【语法点睛】询问对某人某事的看法及评价常用问句句型:1.What do/does+主语+think of...?How do you like...?……认为……怎么样?What do you think of comedies?你认为喜剧怎么样?What does Sue think of the TV show?苏认为这个电视节目怎么样?2.What/How about...?……怎么样?What about the book?这本书怎么样?常用答语:(1)可以用动词like,love,can't stand,don't mind构成以下句子:I like/love it.我喜欢它。
I don't mind it.我不介意它。
I don't like it.我不喜欢它。
I can't stand it.我不能忍受它。
(2)也可以用形容词interesting,boring等及表示程度的副词very much,a lot,a little等来回答。
I think the book is very interesting.我认为这本书很有趣。
I like it a little.我有点喜欢它。
I think it's a boring film.我认为这是一部无聊的电影。
I like it very much.我非常喜欢它。
【例1】—What do you ______your hometown?—I love it very much.A.look at B.talk aboutC.think of D.like【例2】—What does your sister think of the film?—______.A.She doesn't mind them B.She likes themC.She likes it D.She doesn't like her【例3】—______?—Oh.I can't stand it.A.How about Chinese CookingB.What does your mother think of the bookC.What does your mother like the bookD.What does he think of the bookSection A 2d【课本互动】一、熟读第26页的2d至背诵,合上书本填空。
人教版英语八上Unit 5 知识点一.短语归纳1. think of 认为2. learn...from... 向......学习3. the answers to the questions 问题的答案4. find out 查明;弄清5. go on 发生6. around the world 世界各地7. have a discussion about 就......进行讨论8. come out 出版,发行9. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代10. one of ......之一11. try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力12. a symbol of... ......的象征13. Chinese culture 中国文化14. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮15. take one’s place 代替;替换16. do a good job 做得好17. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西二.知识点梳理1. What do you think of talk shows? 你觉得访谈节目怎么样?show在此处用作可数名词,意为“(电视或广播)节目”。
Do you want to watch a game show? 你想看游戏节目吗?【拓展】①show用作名词,还可以表示“表演;展览”。
There is a painting show tonight. 今晚有画展。
②show作及物动词,意为“给......看;展示”。
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物Can you show me your ruler? = Can you show your ruler to me? 你能给我看看你的尺子吗?2.I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
mind在此处作及物动词,意为“介意”,后面可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。