单词加完型
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高中英语必修四语法、词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识1. His proposal is very _____. We do not need any explanation.A. abstractB. faithfulC. loyalD. concrete2. Be ____ to finish your homework before supper.A. shyB. sureC. nervousD. serious3. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run upC. run inD. run away4. Waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _____.A. madeB. takenC. recordedD. recycled5. I rely ____ her to pay back the money.A. toB. forC. onD. at6. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.A. loaded with; 不填B. loading with; fromC. loaded of; fromD. loading of; 不填7. She was _____ for helping the murderer to escape.A. searchedB. broughtC. arrestedD. determined8. He made a living ___ teaching.A. withB. byC. toD. over9. The army officer ___ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.A. requestedB. commandedC. beggedD. suggested10. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay11. The hotel ____ 50 yuan for a room for the night.A. offeredB. chargedC. paidD. gave12. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. alternativeB. satisfiedC. optimisticD. certain13. —When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have14 —What will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon?—I _____ in my office.A. will be typingB. am typingC. am about to typeD. will type15. Because the shop _______, the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down1. D 句意为“他的提议非常具体,我们不必再解释”。
高考英语阅读理解完型填空高频单词汇总(一)1.clarify['klærifai]v.使清楚易懂,澄清2.cater['keitə] v.迎合,为…….提供饮食3.category['kætigəri] n.种类4.conscience[‘kɔnʃəns] n.良心,是非感5.directly[di'rektli] adv.直接地6.deal[di:l] v.处理,做生意;n.协议7.disappoint[disə'pɔint] v.使失望8.damage['dæmidʒ] v.损害;n.损害9.determine[di'tə:min] v.下决心,确定,决定10.deliver[di'livə] v.递送,发表(演讲)11.distant['distənt] adj.遥远的12.desire[di'zaiə] n.渴望;要求v.渴望,要求13.destruction[di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭14.desert['dezət,di'zə:t] n.沙漠;v.遗弃15.devote[di'vəut] v.致力于(to)16.delight[di'lait] n.高兴17.decade['dekeid] n.十年18.debate[di'eit] v.辩论;n.辩论19.delay[di'lei] v.推迟;n.耽搁20.deserve[di'zə:v] v.值得,应受,应得21.disability[disə'iliti] n.残疾22.decline[di'klain] v.下降,谢绝;n.衰落23.defend[di'fend] v.保卫,辩护24.declare[di'kleə] v.声明,宣布25.destination[ˌdesti'neiʃən] n.目的地26.distinguish[di’stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别,辨别(from)27.decrease[‘di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低;n.降低28.define[di'fain] v.下定义29.decorate['dekəreit] v.装饰30.desperate[‘de spərit] adj.绝望的,极度渴望的,不顾一切的(二)1.deed[di:d] n.行为2.deadline['dedlain] n.截止时间3.delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的,精细的,美味的4.damp[dæmp]adj.潮湿的5.dash[dæʃ] v.猛冲;n.猛冲,短跑6.depart[di'pɑ:t]v.离开7.delete[di'li:t] v.删除8.expect[iks'pekt] v.预料,期待,预计9.equipment[i'kwipmənt] n.设备,装备10.expense[iks'pens] n.花费,代价11.emotion[i'məuʃən] n.情绪12.equal['i:kwəl] adj.相等的;v.等于(to)13.exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换;v.交换(for)14.eager['i:gə] adj.渴望的,热心的(to)15.emb arrass[im'ærəs] v.使尴尬16.expose[ik'spəuz] v.揭露,暴露,显示,展示17.emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况18.evaluate[i'væljueit]v.评价19.ensure[in'ʃuə] v.确保20.enable[i'neil] v.使能够21.explode[iks'pləud] v.爆炸22.essential[i'senʃəl] adj.本质的,重要的23.estimate['estimeit] v.估计24.erupt[i'rʌpt] v.喷发,爆发25.entire[in'taiə] adj.全部的26.economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的27.fit[fit] adj.适宜的, 健康的;v.适合28.force[fɔ:s] v.强迫;n.力量,武力29.favor['feivə]n.赞同,偏爱;v.支持,赞成30.focus[‘fəukəs] n.焦点;v.聚焦,使集中(on)(三)1.justice['dʒʌstis] n.正义2.lead[li:d] v.导致,带领;n.领头位置ck[læk] n.缺乏;v.缺乏(of/in)bor['leiə] n.劳动,劳工5.literature['litərətʃə] n.文学6.legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的,法律的7.loose[lu:s] adj.宽松的,松散tter['lætə] adj.后者的9.leak[li:k] v.渗出,泄露10.lighten['laitn] v.照亮,使轻松tely['leitli] adv.最近12.manage['mænidʒ] v.管理,设法做成,应付13.mislead[mis'li:d] v.误导14.matter['mætə] n.事情;物质v.关系重大15.motivate['məutiveit] v.激发,刺激16.mistaken[mi'steikən] adj.错误的17.moral['mɔrəl] adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18.minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的;次要的n.未成年人d[maild] adj.轻微的,温和的20.murder['mə:də] n.谋杀;v.谋杀21.mature[mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的22.miracle['mirəkl] n.奇迹23.mysterious[mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的24.necessarily['nesəserili] adv.必然地,必要地25.narrow['nærəu] v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的,狭隘的26.negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)27.noble['nəul] adj.高贵的,贵族的28.offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供,(出价),愿意(做某事)anize['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织,安排30.operate['ɔpəreit] v.操作,经营,动手术,运转(四)1.original[ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的,最初的,原创的 n.原件;原作2.opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会3.oject[ə'dʒekt] v.反对(to);n.目标,物体4.opposite['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的,对面的5.overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜,克服6.ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的,普通的7.occasion[ə'keiʒən] n.场合,时机,盛会8.optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的9.optional['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的,随意的10.offence[ə'fens] n.冒犯,犯罪11.official[ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的,官方的,n.官员12.personal['pə:sənl] adj.私人的,个人的13.produce[prə'dju:s] v.生产,引起,创作14.present[‘preznt]adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现n.礼物15.protect[prə'tekt] v.保护16.professional[prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的;n.专业人才17.popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti] n.普及,流行18.prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢,偏爱19.perform[pə'fɔ:m] v.执行,表演,运转,运用20.promise['prɔmis] n.诺言;v.允诺,答应21.particular[pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的,挑剔的,待定的22.prevent[pri'vent] v.阻止,预防23.physical['fizikəl] adj.物质的,身体的24.position[pə'ziʃən] n.位置,立场;v.定位,安置25.pulish['pʌliʃ] v.出版,发行26.pressure['preʃə] n.压力27.promote[prə'məut] v.促进,促销,升迁28.percent[pə'sent] n.百分比29.potential[pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30.praise[preiz] n.称赞;v.称赞(五)1.feed[fiːd] v.喂养 (on)2.frighten['fraitən] v.使惊吓3.function['fʌŋkʃən] n.功能;v.起作用4.fairly['feəli] adv.公正地,相当地5.fellow['feləu] n.同事,家伙6.figure[‘figə] n.人物,身材,数字;v.算出,领会7.feature['fiːtʃə] n.特征,特点8.fond[fɔnd] adj.喜欢的 (of)9.faithfully['feiθfəli] adv.忠实地10.federal['fedərəl] adj.联邦的11.facility[fə'siliti] n.设施,设备12.fascinate['fæsineit] v.使入迷13.foundation[faun’deiʃən] n.基金会,基础14.fantasy['fæntəsi] n.幻想15.fetch[fetʃ] v.取来16.frequently['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地17.foster['fɔstə] v.培养18.freezing['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的,严寒的19.fierce[fiəs] adj.强烈的,凶猛的20.flexbile['fleksəl] adj.灵活的21.fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的22.fancy['fænsi] v.想象,喜欢n.想象力,幻想adj.精致的;绚丽的23.fundamental[ˌfʌndə’mentl] adj.基本的,重要的;n.基础原则24.forbid[fə'id] v.禁止25.fasten['fæsn] v.使固定,系,扣紧(to)26.general['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的,笼统的n.将军27.guidance['gaidəns] n.指导28.gather['gæðə] v.聚集;n.聚集29.greedy['gri:di] adj.贪婪的30.gradually['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地(六)1.grateful['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)2.guard[gɑ:d] v.保卫;n.看守3.guarantee[ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证;n.保证4.guilty['gilti] adj.内疚的(of),有罪的5.gap[gæp] n.缺口,差距6.grasp[grɑ:sp] v.领会,理解,抓住7.glance[glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at);n.一瞥8.gravity['græviti] n.重力9.hang[hæŋ] v.悬挂10.hardly['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不11.handle['hændl] v.处理,n.把手12.hesitate['heziteit] v.犹豫13.host[həust]n.主人,主持人;v.主办,主持14.historical[his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的15.hire['haiə] v.雇用,租16.household['haushəuld] n.家庭17.humo(u)r['hju:mə] n.幽默18.harbour['hɑ:ə] n.港口19.harmony['hɑ:məni] n.和谐20.honorable['ɔnərəl] adj.光荣的21.hurricane['hʌrikən] n.飓风22.improve[im'pru:v] v.改善,提高23.impress[im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)24.imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力25.impractical[im’præktikəl]adj.不切实际的26.illegal[i'li:gəl] adj.非法的27.immigrant['imigrənt] n.移民28.identify[ai’dentifai]v.识别,鉴定29.judge[dʒʌdʒ] v.判断;n.法官,裁判30.jog[dʒɔg] v.慢跑(七)municate[kə'mjuːnikeit] v.交流 (with)2.contain[kən'tein] v.包含3.character['kæriktə] n.个性,人物,字(符)4.confuse[kən'fjuːz] v.使困惑,使混乱5.construct[kən'strʌkt] v.建造,构造6.consume[kən'sju:m] v.消耗,消费plain[kəm'plein] v.抱怨 (to/about)8.contact['kɔntækt] v.接触,联系; n.接触,联系9.colleague['kɔliːɡ] n.同事10.conclude[kən'kluːd] v.总结11.collection[kə'lekʃn] n.收集,收藏12.cast[kɑ:st] v.投射,掷n.演员阵容13.chemical['kemikəl] adj.化学的; n.药品,化学制品14.content['kɔntent,kən'tent] n.内容,目录; adj.满意的 (with)15.contriute[kən'triju:t] v.贡献,投稿,捐助16.concept['kɔnsept] n.概念17.concert['kɔnsət] n.音乐会18.conflict['kɔnflikt] n.冲突19.constant['kɔnstənt] adj.持续不断的,不变的20.conduct[kən'dʌkt] v.实施,引导21.celerate['selireit] v.庆祝22.concentrate['kɔnsentreit] v.专心,集中 (on)pete[kəm'piːt] v.比赛,竞争24.ceremony['seriməni] n.典礼,仪式25.consequence['kɔnsikwəns] n.后果26.citizen['sitizn] n.市民mercial[kə’məːʃl] adj.商业的 n.(商业)广告28.confidence['kɔnfidəns] n.信心29.cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] adj.谨慎的,小心的30.convenient[kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的(八)1.capital[‘kæpitl] n.首都,资本;adj.大写的,资本的2.current['kʌrənt] adj.现在的,通用的,现行的bine[kəm'ain] v.结合 (with)4.conservation[ˌkɔnsə:'veiʃən] n.保护,保存,节约5.consult[kən'sʌlt] v.咨询,请教,商议6.crime[kraim] n.罪行plex['kɔmpleks] adj.复杂的8.chief[tʃi:f] adj.主要的,首要的;n.首领9.curiosity[ˌkjuəri'ɔsəti] n.好奇心10.chain[tʃein] n.链条,一连串11.consist[kən'sist] v.由…组成12.contest[‘kɔntest,kən'test] n.竞赛; v.竞赛mand[kə'mɑːnd] v.命令,指挥prehension[ˌkɔmpri'henʃn]n.理解15.cheat[tʃi:t] n.骗子; v.欺骗16.cheque[tʃek] n.支票17.crisis['kraisis] n.危机18.confirm[kən'fəːm] v.确定;证实19.certificate[sə’tifikət] n.证书,执照20.champion['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军21.contract['kɔntrækt] n.合同;v.订合同22.civil['sivl] adj.国内的,公民的,文明的pose[kəm’pəuz] v.组成,编排,写作,作曲24.cancel['kænsəl] v.取消n.取消25.casual['kæʒjuəl] adj.漫不经心的,偶然的,不正式的26.correspond[ˌkɔris’pɔnd] v.符合,相一致,通信27.contemporary[kən’tempərəri] adj.当代的,同时代的28.cooperate[kəu'ɔpəreit] v.合作 (with)29.classify['klæsifai] v.分类30.calculate['kælkjuleit] v.计算(九)1.assume[ə'sju:m] v.假定,认为,承担2.advocate['ædvəkit] v.提倡,主张3.ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的 (of)4.automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的5.absolute['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的,完全的6.accomplish[ə’kɔmpliʃ] v.实现,完成,达到7.accuse[ə'kju:z] v.控告 (of),指责8.administration[ədˌmini'streiʃən]n.管理,行政9.annual['ænjuəl] adj.每年的10.antique[æn'ti:k] adj.古老的; n.古董11.arise[ə'raiz] v.出现,产生12.acknowledge[ək’nɔlidʒ] v.承认,告知收到13.aggressive[ə’gresiv] adj.好斗的,上进的14.anniversary[ˌæni'və:səri] n.周年纪念15.arrest[ə'rest] v.逮捕; n.逮捕16.abstract['æbstrækt] adj.抽象的,理论的 1.n.摘要17.abuse[ə'bju:z] n.滥用;虐待 v.滥用,虐待18.accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累19.appetite['æpitait] n.食欲 (for),嗜好20.awful['ɔ:ful] adj.糟糕的,可怕的21.ambiguous[æm’bigjuəs] adj.模棱两可的22.adequate['ædikwit] adj.足够的23.approximately[ə’prɔksimitli] adv.大约地,近似地24.artificial[ˌɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj.人造的,人工的25.athletic[æθ'letik] adj.运动的,健壮的26.awkward['ɔ:kwəd] adj.尴尬的,笨拙的27.adore[ə'dɔ:] v.爱慕,崇拜28.allocate['æləkeit] v.分配29.angle['æŋgl] n.角度30.abnormal[æb’nɔ:məl] adj.不正常的,变态的31.abundant[ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的32.accent['æksənt] n.口音,重音(十)1.belief[bi'li:f] n.信念,信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn] v.拓宽,扩大3.brief[bri:f] adj.短暂的,简短的4.bid[bid] v.出价,投标5.bitter['bitə] adj.苦的,痛苦的6.bury['beri] v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund] n.背景8.block[blɔk] n.街区;v.阻塞,封锁9.bargain['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货;v.讨价还价10.beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl] adj.有益的 (to)11.burst[bə:st] v.爆发(into/ out),闯入12.burden['bə:dn] n.负担;v.使...负重13.barely['beəli] adv.几乎不,仅仅,贫乏地14.beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt] adj.卓越的,杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:] n.突破17.boundary[‘baundəri] n.边界,分界线18.bound[baund] adj.必定的;n.范围,边界19.cause[kɔ:z] v.引起;n.原因,事业,目标plete[kəm'pliːt] v.完成; adj.完成的21.courageous[kə'reidʒəs] adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sidə] v.考虑,认为23.creative[kri'eitiv] adj.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn] n.情况,条件,形势25.connect[kə'nekt] v.连接,联系 (with)26.check[tʃek] n.支票,检查;v.核对27.concern[kən'səːn] v.关心,涉及n.关心(的事),忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用,指控,责任;v.要价,充电29.credit['kredit] n.信用;v.归功于pare[kəm'peə] v.比较 (with),比喻 (to)(十一)1.addition[ə'diʃən] n.增加 (in addition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl] adj.可接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend] v.出席,关心,处理,照顾,陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.成就,成绩5.affect[ə'fekt] v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk] n.攻击;v.攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid] v.避免8.announce[ə'nauns] v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns] n.前进,增长; adj.提前的,事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图,尝试 (to);n.试图12.available[ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的 (to),有空的,可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论, 论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt] n.帐户,账目;v.说明,解释(for)15.annoy[ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai] v.应用 (to),申请 (for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ] v.靠近;n.途径,方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ] v.安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处,适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏,感激,理解21.ancient['einʃənt] adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ] adj.平均的,一般的23.aware[ə'weə] adj.意识到的,知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n.焦虑,渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.另一可选用的; n.可能性之一26.analyze['ænəlaiz] v.分析27.ancestor['ænsistə] n.祖宗,祖先28.aspect['æspekt] n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə] v.钦佩,羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的;n.青少年(十二)1.adolescence n.青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收,吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj.精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v.适应 (to),改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v.使吃惊(amazing)7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v.娱乐,使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v.附上,系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v.评定,评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v.使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v.放弃,抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v.调节,使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n.约会,委派,任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj.明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴;伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n.大气,氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n.上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n.野心,抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n.呼吁;上诉a) v.吸引,呼吁(to);21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v.联系;联想(with);n.同事,合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj.学术的; 1.n.学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n.助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v.采用,收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v.赞同,同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n.缺乏,缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n.事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v.获得,学到。
北京历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语1. turn into = change into 把……变成They are turning waste land into paddy fields. 他们正在使荒地变为稻田。
2. When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……When it comes to German, I know nothing.谈到德语,我一窍不通。
3. knock out出局(被淘汰),击倒,使昏迷(1)Jack knocked his opponent out in the second round of the contest.杰克在比赛的第二回合就把对方击倒了。
(2)The drug knocked him out. 麻醉毒品使他昏迷了。
(3)Our team was knocked out in the second run. 我们的队在第二轮比赛中被淘汰。
4. make a wish许愿Throw some money in the fountain and make a wish.往喷泉里扔些钱,许个愿。
5. the finishing line终点线He was first past the finishing line.他是第一个跑过终点线的。
6. up and down上上下下,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往(1)Up and down the stairs it ran.它在楼梯上来回奔跑。
(2)She paced up and down outside the room.她在屋子外面来回走着。
(3)We have looked for it up and down.我们到处都找过了。
7. come over从远方(或克服障碍后)过来;顺便来访;抓住(1)They came over from the South to see me. 他们从南方远道来看我。
中考英语完型必背高频词汇有哪些掌握英语词汇,对我们考生很重要。
写作需要词汇量,阅读需要词汇量,完形填空等等都需要词汇量的积累。
单词,是英语的基础。
下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语完型必背高频词汇,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语完型必背高频词汇achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化英语完型必背单词dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训初中英语完型必背高频词汇major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略。
小学英语完形填空精选及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.1. A. of B. from C. in2. A. make B. makes C. making3. A. wants B. likes C. want4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim6. A. good B. much C. well7. A. sing B. singing C. sings8. A. wants B. want C. like【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。
由于每页发表日志字数限制,只能放在6篇里面了,请同学们下载学习displacement n.移置, 转移, 取代, 置换, 位移, 排水量dramatic adj.戏剧性的, 生动的eventually adv.最后, 终于exhibit vt.展出, 陈列n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品v.展示exploitation n.开发, 开采, 剥削, 自私的利用, 宣传, 广告fluctuations n.波动, 起伏highlighted adj.突出的implicit adj.暗示的, 盲从的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不怀疑的, 绝对的induced vt.劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应inevitably adv.不可避免infrastructure n.下部构造, 基础下部组织inspection n.检查, 视察intensity n.强烈, 剧烈, 强度,亮度manipulation n.处理, 操作, 操纵offset n.抵销, 弥补, 分支, vt.弥补, 抵销, 用平版印刷vi.偏移, 形成分支paragraph n.(文章)段, 节, 段落plus prep.加上adj.正的, 加的practitioners n.从业者, 开业者predominantly adv.卓越的, 支配的, 主要的, 突出的, 有影响的prospect n.景色, 前景, 前途, 期望vi.寻找, 勘探radical adj.根本的, 基本的, 激进的n.激进分子random n.随意, 任意adj.任意的, 随便的, 胡乱的adv.胡乱地reinforce vt.加强, 增援, 补充, 增加...的数量, 修补, 加固n.加固物restore vt.恢复, 使回复, 归还, 交还, 修复, 重建revision n.修订, 修改, 修正, 修订本schedule n.时间表, 进度表v.确定时间tension n.紧张(状态), 不安, 拉紧, 压力, 张力, vt.拉紧, 使紧张termination n.终止thereby adv.因此, 从而, 在那方面, 在那附近uniform adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的,;n.制服vt.使成一样, 使穿制服vehicle n.交通工具, 车辆, 媒介物, 传达手段via prep.经, 通过, 经由virtually adv.事实上, 实质上widespread adj.分布广泛的, 普遍的visual adj.看的, 视觉的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的accommodation n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节analogous adj.类似的, 相似的, 可比拟的anticipate vt.预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先v.预订, 预见, 可以预料assurance n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attain vt.达到, 获得v.达到behalf n.为, 利益bulk n.大小, 体积, 大批, 大多数, 散装vt.显得大, 显得重要ceases v.停止, 终了,n.停止coherence n.一致coincide vi.一致, 符合commence v.开始,着手concurrent n同时发生的事件adj.并发的,协作的,一致的confined adj.被限制的,狭窄的,分娩的controversy n.论战,争论,辩论conversely adv.倒的,逆的device n.装置,设计,图案,策略,发明物,设备;【计】安装设备驱动程序devote v.投身于,献身于diminish v.(使)减少,(使)变小distorted adj.扭曲的,受到曲解的duration n. 持续时间,为期erosion n. 腐蚀,浸蚀ethical adj.与伦理有关的,民族的,民族特有的founded v.建立,创立inherent adj.固有的,内在的,与生俱来的insight n.洞察力,见识integral adj.完整的,整体的,【数学】积分的mature adj. 成熟的,到期的,充分考虑的,(票据等)到期的vt.使成熟vi.成熟,到期mediation n.仲裁,调解,调停advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹channel n.海峡, 水道, 沟, 路线vt.引导, 开导, 形成河道;信道,频道classical adj.古典的, 正统派的, 古典文学的comprehensive adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的comprise v.包含, 由...组成confirmed adj.证实的, 惯常的, 慢性的contrary adj.相反的, 逆的,decades n.十年, 十definite adj.明确的, 一定的deny v.否认, 拒绝differentiation n.区别disposal n.处理, 处置, 布置, 安排, 配置, 支配empirical adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的, 【化】实验式equipment n.装备, 设备, 器材, 装置, 铁道车辆, 才能extract n.精, 汁, 榨出物, 摘录, 选粹vt.拔出, 榨取, 开方, 求根, 摘录, 析取, 吸取foundation n.基础, 根本, 建立, 创立, 地基, 基金, 基金会guarantee n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保hierarchical adj.分等级的identical adj.同一的, 同样的innovation n.改革, 创新insert vt.插入, 嵌入n.插入物intervention n.干涉isolated adj.隔离的,孤立的, 单独media n.媒体phenomenon n.现象priority n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权prohibited v.禁止,严禁publication n.出版物, 出版, 发行, 公布, 发表release n.释放, 让渡, 豁免, vt.释放, 解放, 放弃, 发表n.版本, 发布reverse n.相反, 背面, 反面, 倒退adj.相反的, 倒转的, 颠倒的vt.颠倒, 倒转simulation n.仿真, 假装模拟solely adv.独自地, 单独地somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些submitted v.使服从,使顺从,提交successive adj.继承的, 连续的survive v.幸免于, 幸存, 生还thesis n.论题, 论文transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播ultimately adv.最后, 终于, 根本, 基本上unique adj.唯一的, 独特的visible adj.看得见的, 明显的, 显著的n.可见物voluntary adj.自动的, 自愿的, 主动的, 故意的, 非官办的, 志愿的, 自发的abandon vt.放弃, 遗弃n.放任, 狂热accommodate vt.给方便, 帮助;使适应;供给...住宿, 照应, 招待;容纳;调停, 调解ambiguous adj.暧昧的, 不明确的appreciation n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值arbitrable adj.可仲裁的automatically adv.自动地, 机械地bias n.偏见, 偏爱, 斜线vt.使存偏见chart n.海图, 图表vt.制图clarity n.清楚, 透明conformity n.一致, 符合commodity n.日用品complement n.补足物,【文法】补语, 【数】余角vt.补助, 补足contemporary n.同时代的人adj.当代的, 同时代的contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾crucial adj.至关紧要的currency n.流通,通货denote vt.指示, 表示detected vt.察觉, 发觉, 侦查, 探测v.发现deviation n.背离,异端分子medium n.媒体,方法,媒介adj.中间的,中等的military adj.军事的,军用的minimal adj.最小的,最小限度的mutual adj.相互的,互相的portion n.一部分preliminary n.预备的,初步的relaxed adj.松懈的,放松的,不严格的restraint n.抑制,控制。
历年考研真题中完型重点词汇汇总(英语二)2020年1significant adj.重大的;有意义的2muscle n.肌肉;力量3conflict n.&v.冲突,矛盾4switch n.&v.开关;转变5bimonthly adj.&adv.两月一次的(地);一月两次的(地)6caloric adj.热量的7weigh v.权衡;考虑8schedule n.&v.计划,安排9fluctuation n.起伏,波动2018年1uncertainty n.不确定性2curiosity n.好奇心3stimulus n.刺激(复数形式:stimuli)4click v.点击5incur v.招致,引发6chalkboard n.黑板7root n.根源v.生根8instinct n.本能,直觉;天性9instance n.实例10backfire n.&v.逆火,回火11endeavor n.&v.努力2017年1speculate v.推测,投机2mass n.群众;大量;质量3impoverished adj.穷困的4wasteland n.荒地5mutually adv.互相地6exclusive adj.独有的;排外的;7unemployed adj.失业的8mortality n.死亡数9dullness n.迟钝10overblown adj.停息的;过分的11leisure n.闲暇12passion n.激情,热情2016年1productive adj.生产的;多产的2risk-taking adj.甘冒风险的3intensity n.强度4indicator n.指标5codify v.编纂6sentiment n.感情,情绪7inequality n.不平等8plausible adj.似是而非的9creative adj.创造性的10R&D(Research and Development)研究与开发2015年1contemporary adj.当代的n.同代人2unbearable adj.难以忍受的3desire n.&v.欲望;要求4rejection n.抛弃;拒绝5disruptive adj.破坏的6acquaintance n.熟人7commuter n.通勤者8unthinkable adj.不能想象的9pleasant adj.令人愉快的10participant n.参与的adj.参与的11enjoyable adj.快乐的2014年1deficiency n.缺陷2overweight adj.超重的3define v.定义4obesity n.肥胖5BMI(Body Mass Index)身体质量指数6obese adj.肥胖的7moderately adv.适度地8fit adj.健康的v.符合9disgrace n.耻辱v.给...丢脸10stimulate v.刺激11sugary adj.含糖的2013年1electronic adj.电子的2cashless adj.无现金的3prediction n.预言4revolutionize v.发动革命5efficient adj.有效率的6disappearance n.消失7telecommunication n.电讯8float v.漂浮9database n.数据库10occurrence n.发生,出现11fraud n.欺骗;骗子2012年1foreigner n.外地人2mindless adj.愚蠢的;不费脑子的(事);不注意的3military adj.军事的;军人的4liberated adj.无拘束的5reign n.&v.统治6brutal adj.野蛮的7secretary n.秘书;书记8troop n.军队9correspondent n.通讯员10capture v.捕获n.战利品11civilization n.文明12tobacco n.烟草13solider n.军人adj.更牢固的2011年1anonymity n.匿名;匿名者2blessing n.祝福3cyber-crime adj.网络犯罪的4preserve v.保护5fingerprint n.指纹6credential n.证书7federation n.联合;联邦8authenticate v.鉴定;证明...是真实的9navigate v.导航;航行10require v.需要11cyberspace n.网络空间12streetlight n.街灯,路灯13ecosystem n.生态系统14infrastructure n.基础设施15applaud v.鼓掌;称赞16mentality n.心态17envision v.想像;预想2010年1outbreak v.爆发2swine n.猪3emergency n.紧急情况4assemble v.集合5sharp adj.急剧的adv.急剧地6overwhelming adj.压倒性的7symptom n.症状8recovery n.恢复9hospitalization n.住院治疗10panic n.恐慌adj.恐慌的11virtually adv.事实上;几乎12seasonal adj.季节的;周期性的13stockpile n.&v.贮存14vaccine n.疫苗adj.疫苗的15expectation n.期望,期待16available adj.可获得的17nasal adj.鼻音的18spray n.喷雾v.喷射19vaccinate v.接种疫苗。
2012年全国各地中考英语单词拼写和完形填空真题专练2013-01-07姓名分数达标A:85 B:75 C:65一、单词拼写(共35小题,每小题2分,满分70分)A.(2012年桂林市中考)请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。
每空只能填一词。
1. My English teacher drives her c_______ to work every day.2. There are f___________ seasons in a year.3.-Is it your dictionary?—No, it’s not m_______.4. We usually s___________ the floor before the Spring Festival.5. Project Hope has raised money and p_________for the education of 2.7 million poor students.6. Mother gave me a new ______ _ (书包) as a present on my birthday.7. Don’t be________ (害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends.8. I like the pink and white dress very much, it feels __________ (柔软的).9. People could h____________ (几乎不) believe their ears when they heard the news about Wu Bin .10. People not only in China but also from many other countries are still ___________________ (受影响) by Confucius’ thoughts.B.(2011长沙市中考)阅读下列各句,根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词,使各句语义完整和正确。
Unit5 测试题一、 用你所学单词将下面的段落补充完整。
Le t’s about what we will be in the . Shall we be ? Shall we be ? I all of us will be rich and I hope will be sick. I to be an English teacher just Mrs. Liu. David is very tall, he is good at basketball. So I think he will be a basketball . Anyway, I hope our will come true .二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.I can ’t find Jenny ___ (somewhere).2.In many ____(country),students like to make yearbooks.3.You should listen to the teacher ___(careful ).4.Our teacher _____(be) strict with us.5.Our Chinese history club is ____ (real) interesting.6.I ____ (not like) playing with the cat.7.He is 15 ___ (year)old.8.What ’s ___ (you) mother ’s favourite color?9.My teacher ________(make) me very tired. 10.Can you ___ (sing) the song?三、选择填空( )1. Jenny is _____ Brian.A. the same asB. same asC. same likeD. the same like ( )2.Tomorrow is the future._______. A. Next year is so B. So next year is C. So is next year D. Next year so is ( )3、 He doesn ’t like at all. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played( )4. I talk Jim the film we saw last night. A. in, on B. with, about C. to, with D. about, on ( )5. The funny story me can ’t stop . A. make, laugh B. make, laughing C. makes, laugh D. makes, laughing( )6. He has meat and vegetables for supper. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. cooked-______ are Paul’s tennis rackets?-It’s behind the door.A. WhatB. Where’sC. HowD. Where()7、_______ her uncle ______ on a farm?A. Do;workB. Does;workC. Does;worksD. Do;works()8、-What _____ is his favourite?-It’s blue.A.foodB.subjectC.colorD.size()9、-_____ does Tom have in the morning?-Math and Chinese.A. What classB. What’s favorite subjectC. How many classesD. How()10、_____ begin at 7:30 in the morning.A. ClassB. ClassesC. SchoolD. Schools()11.She usually ______ out to ____ with her friends.A. go;eatB. go;eatsC. goes;eatsD. goes;eat()12.What time ______ your sister go to school?A. is b. are C. do D. does()13.Jack has breakfast ____ 7:10 ____ Tuesdays.A. on;atB. at;inC. at;onD. in;on()14.What can you _____ in the sky?A. watchB. seeC. lookD. read()15._____ your parents busy on Saturday?A. DoesB. DoC. AreD. Is()16.We can get _____ there tomorrow.A. toB. atC. inD. /()17.I do my ____ at six-thirty in the evening.A. homeworksB. homeworkC. homeD. works()18.He likes _____ a book.A. readB. readsC. readingD. readed()19.We won’t go to visit the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is going torain()20.The boys hope ______ a great family when he’s older.A. he haveB. to haveC. haveD. having()21.Do you often ______ English at home?A. haveB. speakC. talkD. tell()22.The girl likes music, but she ______ like P.E.A. isB. isn’tC. doesn’tD. don’t()23. We may meet again twenty years.A. inB. forC. withD. of四、根据对话内容,选择适当的句子补全对话(10分)A:Good morning,doctor.B:Good morning. 1A:I’m not feeling well.I have a headache.B: 2A:About two days ago.B: 3 Come here!Let me take your temperature.Oh,your temperature is OK.Did you sleep well last night?A:Oh,no.B:That’s the problem.Don’t worry.You’ve just got a cold. A: 4B:I’m afraid you can’t.You should stay at home for a day or two to have a good rest.Take this medicine three times a day.5 .A:Thank you,doctor.B:You are welcome.1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____五、完型填空(A)Our school has a big library. It has many 1 on different subjects. Students can read books and newspapers in the 2 room. They can also borrow books from the library. But they must 3 them on time. If they 4 books. They must pay for them. Miss Yang works in the library. She is very helpful and 5 with the students.One morning she was 6 at the desk when Han Meimei hurried in. She told Miss Yang that she couldn’t find the library book “Harry Potter” 7 . At that moment. Lucy came into the library with Meimei’s library book. She 8 it in the classroom. Meimei was very 9 . She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more 10 from them on.1. A. books B. pictures C. teachers D. students2. A . meeting B. waiting C. sitting D. reading3. A. give B. return C. lend D. borrow4. A. buy B. leave C. forget D. lose5. A. bad B. strict C. kind D. ready6. A. playing B. studying C. sleeping D. working7. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere8. A. left B. found C. bought D. looked for9. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. angry10. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. forgetful(B)Dear Jim,There is going to be a picnic on Sunday. We’re 1 that you will come to it. Here is 2 you can find us. We will 3 our picnic in the People’s Park. You know 4 it is, don’t you? 5 you get into the park, walk 6 the road until you come to a small river. 7 the river and turn right. After walking for a 8 minutes, you’ll come to a hill. Walk around to the other 9 of the hill. There you’ll see a lake. We’ll have our picnic there in the small forest by the lake. I’m 10 thatyou’ll find it easily.1.A.happy B.sorry C.nice D.kind2.A.where B.what C.the way D.the map3.A.make B.put C.have D.cook4.A.what B.who C.why D.where5.A.After B.Because C.Before D.Until6.A.to B.along C.around D.from7.A.Jump B.Fall C.Cross D.Swim8.A.lot B.few C.more D.little9.A.side B.part C.sides D.parts10.A.afraid B.sure C.glad D.worried六、阅读理解(A)A long time ago, there lived a very rich and powerful king. All the people in his kingdom were afraid of him. But was he happy? No, he was always not happy. His money and his power could not help him. The doctors in his kingdom could not cure him, either. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads.One day two famous doctors from another kingdom came to his palace.“If you can cure me and make me happy.” Said the king, “I’ll give you all the gold that you can carry.”The first doctor examines the king. He found nothing wrong with him.“You are a very healthy man,”said the doctor . “You only think you are ill and so make yourself unhappy.”The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his soldiers to cut off the doctor’s head.The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, king, you will be well if you wear the shoes of a man who is always happy.” He said. The king was pleased with his answer and thought that the doctor was very wise . He gave the doctor a bag of gold.The king asked hundreds of people if they were always happy. They all said they were sometimes happy and sometimes sad. At last he met a beggar who said that he was always happy. “give me your shoes quickly,” said the king, “and I will make you a very rich man.”The beggar laughed, “I’m sorry,”he answered ,”I never wear shoes.”1. all the people in his kingdom were .A. rich and powerfulB. poor and unhappyC. afraid of himD. unkind to him2. The king cut off the heads of his doctors’because .A. the doctors couldn’t cure himB. the doctors were too lazyC. they didn’t obey his ordersD. they hated him very much3. One day two famous doctors came to see the king.A. form another villageB. from another kingdomC. from another townD. from the palace4. the king said he would give the two doctors if they could cure him.A. all the gold they could carryB. all the gold they wantedC. all the food they could carryD. a part of his kingdom5. The second doctor asked the king to .A. go and find a beggarB. wear the shoes of a beggarC. look for the happiest man in the worldD. wear the shoes of a man who was always happy.(B)American people like to say “Thank you”when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It’s a very good habit(习惯)。
专题02--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.adolescence n. 青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v. 道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v. 吸收,吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj. 精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v. 适应 (to),改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v. 使吃惊(amazing)7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v. 娱乐,使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v. 附上,系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v. 评定,评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v. 使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v. 放弃,抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v. 调节,使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n. 约会,委派,任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj. 明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n. 大气,氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n. 上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n. 野心,抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n. 呼吁;上诉a)v. 吸引,呼吁(to);21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v. 联系;联想(with);n.同事,合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj. 学术的;1.n. 学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n. 助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v. 采用,收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj. 适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v. 赞同,同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n. 缺乏,缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n. 建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n. 事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v. 获得,学到二、写一写1.adolescence n. _________2.apologize v. __________3.absorb v. __________4.accurate adj. __________5.adapt v. __________ (to),6.amaze v. __________7.amuse v. __________8.attach v. __________ (to)9.assess v. __________10.astonish v. __________ 11.abandon v. __________12.adjust v. __________ (to)13.appointment n. __________14.apparent adj. __________15.accompany v. __________16.affordable adj. __________17.atmosphere n. __________18.addiction n. __________ (to)19.ambition n. __________20.appeal n. __________v. __________(to);21.associate v. __________;n. __________ 22.academic adj. __________;n. __________ 23.assistant n. __________adj. __________ 24.adopt v. __________25.appropriate adj. __________26.approve v. __________ (of)27.astronaut n. __________28.absence n. __________29.architect n. __________30.affair n. __________31.acquire v. ________三、单词拼写1.Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in ______(青春期): status born of power and evendishonorable behavior.2.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to______(吸收) a day's worth of Vitamin D.3.Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing ______(惊人地) well.4.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I______(附上) to them.5.The NASA engineers ______(调整) work schedule for the students in the program.6.The kids _______(明显地)know the truth.7. And it was _______(伴有)in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!8.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t _______(负担)to purchase a book.9.Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the _______(氛围) of peace?10._______(上瘾) to smartphones is described in the first paragraph.11.As a result, she says, some of the injuries _______(联系)with running, such as runner’s knee, areuncommon among race walkers.12.In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, _______(同事) professor of psychology at UBC, invited people ontheir way into a coffee shop.13.The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants betweenentrance exams in November and the start of the next _______(学术的) year.14.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching _______(助手) in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.15.But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a historyof such injuries might want to be cautious in _______(采用) the sport.16.Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an _______(批准) Youth Hostelin Streatley-on –Thames.17.Bacteria are an annoying problem for _______(宇航员).18._______(缺席) of communication between strangers is a common phenomenon.19.The adobe dwellings (土坯房)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired byeven the most modern of _______ (建筑师) and engineers.答案:1. adolescence 2. absorb 3. amazingly 4. attach 5. adjust 6. apparently 7. accompanied 8. afford9. atmosphere 10. addiction 11. associated 12. associate 13. academic 14. assistant 15. adopting 16.approved 17. astronauts 18. absence 19. architects四、单句语法填空1.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy ________(adjust), high status has just the oppositeeffect on us.2.I encourage readers________( go) to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book.3.Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, ______ the atmosphere of the garden appearedto total more than the sum(总和) of its parts?4.The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back on an_______(ambition) yet simpler time.5.And,even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was ______(appeal)enough to me.6.Bamboo plants are associated __ ___ health, abundance and a happy home.7. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding _______(assist) in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.8.The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International SpaceStation, so astronauts spend hours ______ them up each week.9.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were ______(absence).10.As _______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____ thick the adobe walls needed tobe to make the cycle work on most days11.In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 ________(adolescent), scoring theleast liked, the most liked and the _______(high) in status based on student surveys(调查研究).12.These kids are so ______( absorb) in their studies______ I just sit back.13.From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazingFlemish ________(accurate) and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.14.They tended to be more ________(adapt).15.One was that I was _______(amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after_______(see) a doctor.16. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_________(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.17.She trying to come up with a lable ______( attach) to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.答案: 1. adjustment 2. to go 3. where 4. ambitious 5. appealing 6. with 7. to assist 8. cleaning 9. absent 10.natural; how 11. adolescents; highest 12. absorbed; that 13. accuracy 14. adaptable 15. amazed;seeing 16.amazing ;changes 17. to attach。
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉的,无意识的,不省人事的2. unforgettab le[ˌʌnfə'getəl]adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl]adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri]v.改变,使不同5. visible['vizəl]adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者;v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən]n.版本8. victim['viktim]n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆,交通工具10. violence['vaiələns]n.暴力11. vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的,巨大的13. vivid['vivid]adj.生动的,鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹;v.想知道,怀疑15. widen['waidn]v.使变宽,扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的,荒野的;n.荒地17. weigh[wei]v.称(重量),重达,权衡18. warn[wɔ:n]v.警告19. wealth[welθ]n.财富20. wander['wɔndə]v.漫步,闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回,取回22. whisper['wispə]v.耳语,私语23. wipe[waip]v.擦24. witness['witnis]v.目击,见证n.目击者,证人25. weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、写一写1. unconscious adj.____________2. unforgettable adj.____________3. valuable adj.____________4. vary v.____________5. visible adj.____________6. volunteer n.___________;v.____________7. version n.____________8. victim n.____________9. vehicle n.____________10. violence n.____________11. vital adj.____________12. vast adj.____________13. vivid adj.____________14. wonder n.____________;v.____________15. widen v.____________16. wild adj.____________;n.____________17. weigh v.____________18. warn v.____________19. wealth n.____________20. wander v.____________21. withdraw v.____________22. whisper v.____________23. wipe v.____________24. witness v.____________n.____________25. weaken v.____________26. worthwhile adj.___________三、单词拼写1. He was _____________(失去知觉的) and as I looked at hisface, something occurred to me.2. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa ____________(珍贵的) skill.3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.4. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had100 __________(志愿者) type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.5. In the future, the team hopes to develop a ________(版本) of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime.6. If you’ve been betrayed, you are the _________(受害者) ofyour circumstance.7. One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond thecall of duty by getting so close to the burning ______(汽车)!8. The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value fromthe ________(巨大) range of health products on the market.9. I ________(想知道) if parents should always tell the truthno matter the consequence.10. You will be able to take part in a number of activities fromcanoeing to ________(荒野的) camping on Dartmoor.11. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovereda ___________(财富) of important materials-includingphotographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care andprotection.12. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next tohim, __________(低语) support.13. What made the author’s getting up late early __________(值得的)?答案:1. unconscious; 2. valuable 3. varies 4. volunteers 5. version 6. victim 7. vehicle 8. vast 9. wonder 10. wild 11. wealth 12. whispering 13. worthwhile三、单句语法填空1. Experts say it’s ____ invaluable social practice thatresults _____ big benefits.2. Visit to find __________(vary) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.3. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real powerin __________(share) volunteer responsibilities among many.4. Over the years, Parisian cafes ___________(fall) victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire _________( spend) more time at home.5. “It sounds crazy __________(talk) about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.6. We are so proud of her. It's ____ (wonder).”7. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moranhopes ___________(wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.8. The student would tell something ______(wild) imaginative.9. It’s about the now and what one contributes _______ the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own __________(weigh).10. Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth11. After a serious flu outbreak _________(wipe) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.答案:1. an; in 2. various 3. sharing 4. have fallen; to spend 5. to talk 6. wonderful 7. to widen 8. wildly 9. to ; weight10. than 11. wipes高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20一、背一背1. accommodate 熟义:vi.住宿,留宿生义:vt. 容纳; v. 准予,提供2. admit熟义:vt.承认生义:vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义:adv.坏生义:adv. 迫切4. bear熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍生义:v. 显示,带有5. blank 熟义:adj.空白的n. 空白生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的6. blue熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色生义:adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义:n. 情况,状况生义:n. 病例,案例8. cause 熟义:vt.促使,引起生义:n.原因,起因;事业,目标9. chance 熟义:n.机会生义:n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义:vt. 检查生义:vt. 阻止,制止11. count 熟义:n. & v. 计算,数生义:vi.有价值,重要12. cover 熟义:vi. 覆盖;vt.走完(一段路);涉及;报导,掩护生义:v. 够付(费用)13. desert 熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v.抛弃,离弃;14. domestic 熟义:adj. 国内的;家庭的生义:adj家养的15. flood 熟义:n.洪水生义:n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义:vi.结冰,(使) 冻结生义:v.惊呆,吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义:adj. 新鲜的生义:adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的生义:n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义:n.地面生义:n.理由20. hit 熟义:v.击中,打击生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义:adj.生病的生义:adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义:n. 工业;产业生义:n. 努力;勤勉23. indicate 熟义:v. 表明,显示生义:v. 暗示;间接提及;示意24. just 熟义:adv. 正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的25. kill熟义:v.杀死,弄死生义:v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义:adj.最后的生义:adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义:n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等) 28. might 熟义:aux. 可能;也许生义:n.力量,权威29. promise熟义:v. & n. 许诺生义:v.有……的希望;使……有可能30. sound熟义:n.声音;v.听起来生义:adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的31. stand熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受n. 货摊32. strength熟义:n.力,力量,体力生义:n.长处,强项33. sympathy熟义:n. 同情生义:n.赞同,支持34. touch熟义:n/v. 接触生义:n. 少许,微量;vt. 害到,伤害35. uniform熟义:n. 制服生义:adj.相同的,一致的36. vehicle熟义:n. 交通工具生义:n.媒介;载体37. wander熟义:v. 漫游,游荡,漫步生义:v. 走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差38. wear熟义:v.穿,戴生义:v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)39. will熟义:vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义:n. 毅力;遗嘱40. work熟义:n.工作,作品生义:v. 起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2. accommodate 熟义:vi._____________生义:vt. ______; v. _______2. admit熟义:vt.________ 生义:vi/vt_______3. badly 熟义:adv.________ 生义:adv. 迫切4. bear熟义:vt. ________ 生义:v. ________5. blank 熟义:adj.________ n. ________生义:adj.________6. blue熟义:adj.& n. ________ 生义:adj.________7. case 熟义:n. ________ 生义:n. ________8. cause 熟义:vt.________ 生义:n.________9. chance 熟义:n.________生义:n________; v.________10. check熟义:vt. ________ 生义:vt. ________11. count 熟义:n. & v. ________生义:vi.________12. cover 熟义:vi. ________;vt.________生义:v. ________13. desert 熟义:n. ________生义:v.________;14. domestic 熟义:adj. ________生义:adj_______15. flood 熟义:n.________生义:n.________;vt.________16. freeze 熟义:vi.________ 生义:v.________17. fresh熟义:adj. ________ 生义:adj. ________18.green 熟义:adj. ________生义:n.(pl) ________; adj. ________19. ground 熟义:n._____ 生义:n.____20. hit 熟义:v.________ 生义:n.________21. ill熟义:adj.________生义:adj./adv._______22. industry 熟义:n. ________ 生义:n. ________23. indicate 熟义:v. ________生义:v. ________24. just 熟义:adv. ________生义:adj.________25. kill熟义:v.________生义:v.________26. last 熟义:adj.________生义:adj.________27. measure 熟义:n.________ 生义:v.________33. might 熟义:aux. ________生义:n.________34. promise熟义:v. & n. ________生义:v.________35. sound熟义:n.________;v.________生义:adj.________36. stand熟义:v.________生义:v.________ n. ________37. strength熟义:n.________生义:n.________33. sympathy熟义:n. ________生义:n.________34. touch熟义:n/v. ________生义:n. ________;vt. ________36. uniform熟义:n. ________生义:adj.________36. vehicle熟义:n. ________生义:n.________37. wander熟义:v. ________生义:v. ________38. wear熟义:v.________生义:v.________39. will熟义:vi. ________; aux. ________生义:n. ________40. work熟义:n.________生义:v.________; vt. ________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1. If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to gooutside constantly.2. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth ofimportant materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied andwere __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to letit happen again.4. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5. But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6. In recent centuries, trade,industrialization, the development ofthe nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have ________(导致) many languages todisappear,and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his __________ (事业).8. We________(碰巧) to be out when she called.9. We should ________(阻止,制止) the spread of the disease.10. It is not how much you read but what you readthat __________ (重要).11. He _________ (抛弃,离弃)his wife and children and wentabroad.12. Here is £5;that should _________(够付费用) all yourexpenses.13. Individual email boxes are sometimes __________(涌入) withspam e-mails.14. Grandfather _______(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?15. He is a _________(缺乏经验的) hand as a dentist, so seldompatients dared be cured by him.16. He has strong _________ (理由)for more money.17. Yao Ming was an instant _______ (轰动一时的成功人物).18. among basketball fans nationwide. His success was dueto _________(努力;勤勉).19. I use all my ________(力量) to open the door.20. It’s hard to __________(判定)his ability when we haven't seenhis work.21. Those clouds __________(预兆;预示)rain tomorrow.22. It is important to have a _________ (健康的)body.23. I found the fish_________(货摊) surrounded in a sea ofcustomers.24. he boxes are ________(相同的,一致的) in weight.25. We must find out the _______(媒介;载体) of the disease atfirst.26. His iron _______(意志;意志力) forced us not to give up.27. Yes, I think your plan will _______(起作用).28. The young man ________(管理) a large farm.29. I can still remember he was always _________(面带) a smile andwilling to help.答案:1. admit 2. badly 3. bear/stand 4. blank 5. case 6. caused 7. cause 8. chanced 9. check 10. counts/matters 11.deserted 12. cover 13. flooded 14. froze 15.green 16. grounds 17. hit 18. industry 19.might/strength 20. measure 21. promise 22. sound 23.stand 24. uniform 25. vehicle 26. will 27. work 28. worked/works 29. wearing。
1、“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察;observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意;catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看;glare瞪着看;Glance瞅见;glimpse瞥见see a film;watch TV2、“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容;talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流;say sth诉说的内容;speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语;Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事;Bargain讨价还价;chat聊天;repeat重复;explain解释;warn警告;remind提醒;discuss 讨论;debate辩论;figure指出;declare宣布;claim自称;mention 提起;admit承认;deny 否绝;describe 描述;announce公布;introduce介绍;complain抱怨3、“叫”cry哭叫;call叫;shout大喊;scream尖叫;moan呻吟;sigh叹气quarrel大吵4、“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达;question审问5、“答”answer回答;respond回应(用其他方式回应);reply回复6、“听”listen to听的动作;hear听的结果;pick up收听;overhear无意听到7、“写”dictate听写;write sth 写describe描写;drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下,记下8、“拿/放”take拿走;bring拿来;hold举着;carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去;lift举;Put放lay 铺/放置;pull拉/push推9、“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓;grasp 握住;scratch 抠10、“打”hit一次性的打击;beat不间断的打击;strike突然的击打/突然想到;blow吹刮;attack攻击11“扔” throw扔;drop掉放弃错过;fall 倒下无意掉下来;wave 招手;shake摇12“送” send寄送;deliver递送;give给;offer 主动给予;see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸;fold折叠;embrace拥抱;hug抱;hold 握14“踢/碰” kick踢;knock敲;tip 轻敲15“行” walk走;run跑;climb爬;jump跳;skip 单腿跳;slip溜;come/go enter进入;move 搬迁;drive开车;ride 骑;fly 飞;crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down / be seated /seat oneself 坐下;take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声);laugh /burst into laughter / burst out laughing 笑19“哭” cry / burst into tears /burst out cryingshed tears 留泪;weep呜咽地哭;sob抽泣;20“找/查” find找到;look for正在找过程;find out查明;discover/explore 发现/探索;hunt for / search for / seek / seek for / in search of寻找;Search sb 搜身;search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地;Check检查,核实;examine 考察发现问题/体检;test检测,检验;inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作;wear穿戴;have on试穿;be dressed in 穿的状态;make-up化装;get changed换衣服;be in red;身穿红衣服take off 脱;remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink;sip吮吸;have a meal 吃饭;have supper吃晚饭;toast 喝酒;taste treat sb to请某人吃;help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get / obtain/ acquire获得知识和技能;gain/possess24“失” lose 丢了;be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见;gone不见(物;)get lost走丢; die off相继死去; die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有;own是自己的;conquer征服;occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left;the remaining thing;disappear;be missing /gone丢了,不见了27“增/减” rise / go up /drop ;人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy /purchase / afford / pay / pay off/ pay for / sell / on sale / bargain 、Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being / exist / appear / survive / live / show / turn up、 disappear / die / die out / pass away / be out of sight30“变化”develop / improve / become / grow / go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31 认识的过程feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32 成功/失败make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33 努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34 祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35 赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36 喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37 判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38 到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39 受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40 损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of名词类1、假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2、旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3、职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4、餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn旅店restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray 茶盘napkin5、诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one's temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6、车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7、身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8、意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9、才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10、优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11、目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12、方式 means method way manner approach13、身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14、图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15、文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16、课堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 、学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18、建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 、气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20 、交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21 、习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22 、感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23、情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 、财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 、运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26 、衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27、事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故。
高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1academic [,ækə'demik] adj. 学术的province ['prɒvins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的,amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,infə'meiʃən] n. 消息website [ web’sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [,kɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为;举动previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n.记述;描述amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利;流畅misunderstanding [,misʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解disappointed [,disə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的disappointing [,disə'pɒintiŋ] adj.令人失望的system ['sistəm] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n.少年disappear [,disə'piə] vi. 消失move [mu:v] adj.搬家assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手, 助理cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭, 毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成……take part in 参加Module 2amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] adj. 有趣的;可笑的energetic [,enə'dʒetik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telidʒənt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized ['ɒ:gənaizd] adj.有组织的;有系统的patient ['peiʃənt] adj.耐心的serious ['siəriəs] adj. 严肃的shy [ʃai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的impression [im'preʃən] n. 印象avoid [ə'vɒid] vt.(故意)避开hate [heit] vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly [,inkə'rektli] adv.不正确地completely [kəm'pli:tli] adv. 十分地;完全地immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv.立即;即刻appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.感激admit [əd'mit] vt. 承认scientific [,saiən'tifik] adj. 科学的literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)joke [dʒəuk] n. 玩笑;笑话summary ['sʌməri] n.总结;摘要;提要respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:stə] n.校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n.女校长period ['piəriəd] n.一段时间revision [ri'viʒən] n.复习translation [træns'leiʃən] n. 翻译timetable ['taimteibl] n. 时间表topic ['tɒpik] n.话题;题目vacation [vei'keiʃən] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律relationship [ri'leiʃənʃip] n. 关系formal ['fɒ:məl] adj. 正式的relaxed [ri'lækst] adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly ['similəli] adv.同样地,类似地make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑1Module 3helicopter ['helikɒptə] n.直升飞机motorbike ['məutə, baik] n.摩托车tram [træm] n.电车distance ['distəns] n. 距离abandoned [ə'bændənd] adj.被遗弃的camel ['kæml] n. 骆驼cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n. 专家midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品scenery ['si:nəri] n. 风景; 景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil [sɒil] n. 土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅程train [trein] vt. 训练circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨stadium ['steidiəm] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊;惊吓kindergarten ['kində,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'zɒ:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum [`'vækjuəm] n. 真空;空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n. 轨道souvenir [,su:və'niə] n. 纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 下(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是……的缩写/简称not …any more 不再our of date 过时refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修1 重点短语及句型Module 1differences ___________A and B告诉A与B的不同之处be similar ____…in sth---与---在---方面相似the _________to/towards…对待….的态度a city not far__________ …一个离…..地方不远的城市write down…记下,写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen在屏幕上information from websites网站上的信息a woman __________….一个叫---的妇女be ______________e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______玩得开心I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’sclass我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课__________ oneself自我介绍_____ groups按组进行give sb _____________给某人指示work _____________ oneself靠某人自己工作__________ one’s spelling提高某人的拼写能力_____________ way以一种愉快的方式__________ other words换句话说for one’s homework为某人的家庭作业a description of ….的描述look forward to _____________…盼望做-----be ____________with/by/…的印象make a good impression ____ sb给某人留下好印象A is the same size _______BA与B一样大______ number of….的数量be ______ in Chinese汉语流利speak Chinese with_________汉语讲得流利_______ a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _____________________at his ________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of在开头2write _____ sb写信给某人all over _____ world全世界the smell of…..的味道move to….搬迁到…..Would you mind ________ my question/ if I _______ you questions你介意回答我的问题吗Here __________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems美国教育体系secondary schoolcover 7 years 包含有七年时间_____ the end of…在最后_________the high school diploma获得高中文凭________________ 上大学divide….___./separate ____________分开September through December9月到12月take part in 参加be free to do…自由做after-school _______________课余活动module 2make sure确保……at any time在任何时候be well _______________组织得很好It is ____ that/ they say…据说--one’s first impressions of….的第一印象so….that如此…以至于so that以至于….avoid __________g….避免做….ma ke sb do…让某人做…dare to do…敢做某事….say a word一句话appreciate ________ sth欣赏做…I would apppreciate _______ if …如果…..该多感激啊.do scientific experiments做科学实验____ a result( of )结果是with Mrs Chen ___________ me是陈老师教我this is because+原因…/that is why+结果…in fact 事实上fall __________入睡good-looking长相好的________one’s hand挥手get ________厌倦的_______ jokes讲笑话prefer to do更喜欢做…..would rather do than____宁愿做…而不愿做….would rather do宁愿做….It’s up to you由你决定That’s ___________事情就这么定了a couple of一对、几个…..Take _____ look at看….get good marks得到高分be true _____符合于….be _____with与..相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做..有问题/困难/很开心/______ for支付revise for a maths test为数学考试复习translate from A to B把A翻译成Bget to know知道,获悉be ready to do…准备干.._______ to do…拒绝做..___________ to do…愿意做..avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine,suggest……+_______________sthmodule 3____________ A to (with) B把A与B配对travel on roads在路上行驶_____to do…过去常常travel a long distance一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionaryrefer to sb for information)查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅…by train坐火车_____sb to do sth训练SB做…in the central part of…在..的中部______ the coast在海岸线上--one’s first_________ to….第一次骑车去…meals _____ by….某人做的饭菜____________farms遗弃的农场3during the day一天中..look ___________ the window望窗外看_____ midnight在午夜a way to do/of doing sth…做某事的方法be short for….be short _______….缺少。