名词习题

（英语）英语名词练习题及答案一、初中英语名词station, It‘s only about five ________ walk.1．（.山东临沂）I live near theminutes’ D. minutesA. m inute’sB. minuteC.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。

只有大约步行五分钟的路程。

英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。

时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。

本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。

选C。

2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.D. eggC. dumplingB. sandwichA. rice【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。

我想吃点米饭。

此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。

sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

，Tony？3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A. matterB. messC. trouble 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。

我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。

matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有难。

根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

名词专项练习题一、单项选择名词1. —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. reflection【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：一一能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗？一一一定每天都过得充实。

A. recipe秘诀；食谱；B. record记录；C. range范围；D. reflection反射；沉思。

根据句意故选A。

2.场景、场面（着重人物的活动）3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A. expectationB. instructionC.responseD.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。

然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。

A. expectation 期望；B. instruction 指示；C. response 回应;D. account 陈述。

由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。

故D选项正确。

4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their on time asexpected.A.stageB.agreementC. kingdomD. destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。

A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。

名词1.I have two ___ and three bottles of ___here.A. orange orangeB. oranges orangesC. oranges orangeD. orange oranges2.Every evening Mr.king takes a ___to his home.A. 25mintes ’ walkB. 25minte’ s walkC. 25mintes walkD. 25mintes walk3. An old ___wants to see you .A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person4.The girl was washing ___.A. greenB. greensC. greeningD.greened5.The dam lies in the middle ___of the river.A. reachB.reachesC. reachingD.reached6. The police finally ___the thief.A. cornerB.corneredC. corneringD. corners7.Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD.leave8.The___ now is that we have lots of ___to ask.A. question problemB. problem questionsC. answer questionD. question answer9. All the ___teacher enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A.manB. menC. womanD.women10. They got much ___ from those books .A. ideasB. photoC. informationD.stories11. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing ,but the ___of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. sound12. There is ___bread on the table.A. aB. oneC. a pieceD. many13. There is no ___that she is honest.A. problemB. questionC. answerD.slove14. ___is the third worth of the year.A. JanuaryB. FebC. MarchD. Aparil15. He brother works for a Tv station . He might be a ___.A. doctorB. shop assistantC. reporterD. waiter16.What’s in the cupboard？A few ___, but little___.A. apples coffeeB. coffee appleesC. apple coffeesD. coffees applees17. There is good ___ for you . I’ve found you lost watch.A. newsB. ideasC. messageD.thoughts18.Do you like to listen to Mozart?Yes . Listening to ___ is my favorite.A.songsB. musicC. storiesD. news19.I’m afraid I can’t get there before 9 o’clock. That’s Ok.There’s___A. no wayB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry20. Hi ,Tom . Could you help me cut up the meat for dumpling?OK, Mom . But where is the ___?A.knifeB. forkC. spoonD. chopstiks21. I was not at home when the ___brought the package ,so I’ll have to get it myself atthe post office.A. bus driveB.mail carrierC. police officerD.shopkeeper22. When we saw Liu Xiang’s face, we knew ___was bad.A.some newsB.a newsC.the newsD.newsaA. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. information33.You look worried. What’s your?---I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job34.We have no in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots andcabbages.A. vegetablesB. eggsC. meatD. fruit35.I have to speak to my grandma loudly because something is wrong withher .A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. hands36. Mom, it’s so hot and I’m so thirsty.---Go and get some in the fridge.A. busicuitsB. chipsC. cakesD. ice cream37.He cooks in a restaurant. He is a .A. cookerB. cookorC. cookD. cooking38.How often do you hang out with your friends?--- .A. Two weeks agoB. In two weeksC. For two weeksD. Twice a week39.Our Chinese teacher told us Mark Twain was one of the greatest in theworld.A. writeB. writersC. writerD. writor40.Lucy will show us some new of hers.A. photoB.photosC. photoesD.pictureA. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'51. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room's numberB. rooms' numberC. room numbersD. rooms' numbers52. __ mothers couldn't go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's53. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle'sC. her unclesD. aunt’s54. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience55. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister's56. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen57.The team ________ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be58. "Would you like _________?" "________, please."A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees59. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of _ __men.A.earth and stone, millions ofB. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions60. The lady with long _____ found her husband had already got three gray _____.A. hair, hairB. hair, hairsC. hairs, hairD. hairs, hair61. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods62. How many___were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples63. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair64. They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters65. Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's66. In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name67. April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February68.Where are the students? Are they in _______ ?A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. the 406 RoomD. 406 Room69.___will conquer nature .A. the manB. manC. the menD. men70. Have you read ___?A. today’s paperB. today paperC. today’s papersD. the today’s paper71. There ___all kinds of ____in this shop.A. are watchesB. be watchesC. is watch’sD. are watchs72. Can you give me ___？A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup of teaD. a cup tea73. Oh, dear. I forgot the two ___.A. room’s number B rooms’ numberC room numbersD room’s numbers74.The team ___having a meeting .A. isB. areC. beD. am75.I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ___.A. priceB. wayC.timeD.ticket76. Last night, there was a food accident. The ___were ill , but no ___were lost.A. child livesB. children lifeC. child lifeD. children lives77.How many wokers are there in your factory? There are two___A.h undredsB.hundredC.hundred ofD.hundreds of78. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience79. Please make ＿＿for the lady in the school bus.A .room B. rooms80. During Christmas, people got together and sing Christmas songs for___.A. funB. wishC.interestD.thanks81.Math ___not easy to learn.A. isB. areC. be82. ____ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC The Green’s family are D. Green family are83. You can get much ___about the World Expo on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. information84.The customers are pleased with the ___ of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service85.Look ! The kites in the sky are in different___. Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB. sizesC.colorD.colors86. Why are you still waiting in line?I’ve missed my ___.A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time87.Father’s Day is coming .What should I buy for my father?Why not ___? He likes sports.A.a scarfB.a key ringC.a pair of jeansD.a pair of running shoes88.The british celebrate ___, which is one of their traditional festivals. Kids areexcites about the presents hidden in the stocking.A. the Spring FestivalB.New Year’s DayC.Chritmas89.Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?Sorry ,I know nothing about him.We are ___.A.friendsB.neighborsC.classmatesD.strangers90.There will be ___ for the first time in the near future in Kunming.A. busesB.carsC.subwaysD.trains91.After___practice , Langlang is a well-known pianist now.A. so many yearB. so many yearsC so many year’sD so many years’92.Forests are very important to us , aren’t they?Yes, if we have more forests, they will helpto keep___ from running away.A.treesB.leavesC.waterD.grass93. Two___died in the accident .___ terrible it is !A.policemen howB. policeman whatC police whatD policemans how94.At the end of the volleyball match ,our school ___won by 3:1.A. memberB. groupC. teamD.fans95.Bill is ill .Do you know what’s wrong with him?Poor boy. His illness is the ___ of eating unhealthy food .A.resultB.causeC. reasonD.end96. Hurry up,Jack! Just give me five minutes to put my desk in___.A. timeB.lineC. orderD.shape97.Hey! If you want to find out about new cartoons, have a look at this ___. It’s great.A. timeB.websiteC. photoD.rock98.What do you think of the ___ the Moonlight Sonata Beethoven ?It sounds rreally wonderful.A.subjectB.musicC. bookD.animal99.The teacher said we needed to choose three ___ for the school concert .A. farmersB. doctorsC. drivesD. singers100. In western countries, ___is the most important festival ,just like Spring Festival in China .A. Christmas DayB. Thanksgiving DayC.Mother’s Day2006~2010年河南中考题1.It was very hard for me to make a __,but I decided to leave my job.A.suggestionB. decisionC. planD. speed2.I like __a lot ,and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A.fishB. butterC. potatosD. noodles3.When I hurriedly got to the airport, the lady at the window told methat there were no __left on that plane.A.placesB. seatsC. spaceD. room4.Look, the tall building looks very modern.---Yes, and there is a garden on its __.A garden in the air !A.topB. groundC. sideD. floor5.I’m going to act in Jack Chan’s new movie!---Congratulations! You’re really__.A.a lucky dogB. a black sheepC. a cold fishD. a whiteelephant6.I wanted to explain ,but he did n’t give me any __A.excuseB. chanceC. wayD.choice7.I’ve got a little __ in my house .Why not keep two or more ?A. juiceB. miceC. breadD.fish名词答案1. 解析：orange有两种意义,一种是橘子（可数），另一种是橘汁（不可数），故选C2.解析：minte应用其复数的所有格形式，只+’而不能+s ,选A3.解析：俩者均有“人”，用法不同.“一个人”a person ,“俩个人”twopersons .people泛指“人们”是集合名词，表复数；the people指“人民”;a people 指“一个民族”。

名词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择名词1．More than half of the participants said that getting married was not animportant___________ for becoming an adult.A．tension B．restriction C．circulation D．criterion【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词。

句意：超过一半的受访者表示，结婚并不是成为成年人的重要标准。

A. tension 紧张；B. restriction限制，约束；C. circulation流通，传播；D. criterion标准，准则。

根据getting married和becoming an adult可知，结婚是成为一个成年人的“准则”。

故选D。

2．Some netizens use “beat a call” as an ________ to “cheering for” to show their approval or support for others.A．alternative B．accountC．apology D．acquaintance【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：一些网民用“打call”代替“为之欢呼”来表示对他人的赞赏或支持。

A. alternative供替代的选择；B. account描述；C. apology道歉；D. acquaintance熟人。

故选A。

3．When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first______ they turn to.A．privilege B．source C．assistance D．outcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。

名词经典练习题及答案一、单选题1．The twelfth month of the year is ________.A．September B．October C．November D．December 2．Mary is _________ girl.A．an 8 year old B．8-years-old C．the 8 year old D．an 8-year-old 3．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers 4．Kelly is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard. It is like a hidden ________.A．promise B．tradition C．treasure D．difference 5．At the lecture the successful businessman also gave us some ________ on how to manage time well.A．opinion B．suggestion C．advice D．idea6．—Do you know the tennis player, Li Na?—Of course I know her. She is really a great player. And her way to ________ isn’t easy.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 7．Let me show you some ________of some________.A．photos, tomatoes B．photoes, tomatosC．photos, tomatos D．photoes, tomatoes8．—________ is it from your house to the museum?—It’s about twenty ________ walk.A．How far; minute’s B．How long; minute’s C．How far; minutes’D．How long; minutes’9．How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A．bananas B．apples C．coffee D．milk10．I’d like ________, please.A．a kilo of bean B．two kilos of bean C．a kilo of beans 11．Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A．Woman B．Women C．Woman’s D．Women’s 12．Look! These are ________ pens.A．your brother B．you C．your brother’s13．For everyone’s health, the food safety is getting more and more ________. A．attention B．delicious C．expression D．progress 14．—I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.—Would you like some ________, honey?A．orange B．oranges C．meat D．bread15．The apples are divided ________ two ________. One is for my sister, the other is for me.A．in; half B．into; halves C．in; halves D．into; halfs 16．—May I take your order?—Yes, I’d like _______ noodles, please.A．muttons and tomato B．beef and tomato C．eggs and tomatoes D．beef and tomatoes17．Tom and Tim have some ________ and ________.A．tomatos; chicken B．tomatoes; chickens C．tomatoes; chicken D．tomatos; chickens18．I would like some________and________.A．hamburger；water B．hamburgers；water C．hamburgers；waters D．hamburger, waters19．If you want to know more about the sports meeting, you can go online________.A．search for information B．search for informationsC．to search for information D．to search for informations20．— How much is this T-shirt ?—It’s seven ________.A．yuans B．dollar C．dollars21．The ________ month is September and the tenth of September is ________ Day. A．ni neth; Teacher’s B．ninth; Teachers C．ninth; Teachers’D．nineth; Teacher’s 22．—Let’s think about the food for dinner.— What about ________?A．chickens and vegetable B．hamburgers and ice-cream C．tomato and strawberries23．Please give me ________ and two ________ .A．a bottle of apple juice; bread B．a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes C．an apple juice; bread D．two apple juice; fruit cakes 24．—Will you and your parents go back to your hometown this winter holiday?—Yes. We usually visit ________ during the Spring Festival. We are a family. A．relatives B．friends C．teachers 25．There are some ________ in our city. We can read books, newspapers and magazines in them.A．animals B．airports C．supermarkets D．libraries 26．—There is _______ food in the fridge.—OK, I will buy something to eat and _______.A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milk C．few, two glasses of milks D．a few, two glasses of milk 27．Kitty gave me ________ on how to learn maths well.A．an advice B．some advices C．plenty of advice D．many advices 28．—Lucy, you’ve worked for about two hours. What about going out for a walk?—I think work must come first. We should know the ________ of working hard. A．difference B．importance C．dependence D．silence 29．After several years of working hard, China has got great ________ in making absolute poverty out (脱贫).A．dreams B．chances C．advantages D．achievements 30．—Is that your _______?—Yes, he is. He is my mother’s brother.A．uncle B．sister C．son D．father二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31．I got you r ________ (invite) yesterday, but I’m sorry I have no time to go. 32．Can you tell me the ________ between the two words? (different)33．________ are not allowed to smoke on the plane. (pass)34．He greeted us both with ________ (warm) and kindness.35．He needs courage(勇气) and ________ to climb the mountain. (strong) 36．On my way to school, I can see some ________. (church)37．Miss Chen, can you give me an ________ of this new word?(explain) 38．They met an old friend of _________ at the airport. (they)39．They got two ________ and went into the supermarket. (trolley)40．The ________ have been away from our city for a week but I will never forget them. (tour)41．I have seen a lot of movies in the past ten years, especially ________ (west). 42．Tom has got some ________ on Christmas from his friends. (invite)43．We had a warm ______ at the meeting. (discuss)44．Alan, those are not _________ (tomato).45．After seeing the movie, many kids want to be ________ (science).46．Do you know any_______ (different )between the twins?47．Jack wants to be a computer __________ (science) when he grows up. 48．People are very pleased with food ______ this month. (price)49．The situation in Ukraine has got worse, so many Ukrainians from the eastern part of the country are leaving for Russia to find ________ (safe).50．What will you do if you visit ________(child) hospital?【参考答案】一、单选题1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

（英语）英语名词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•徐州）I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢游戏节目。

我希望有一天我可以参加其中的一个，回答所有的问题，赢得大奖！chat shows访谈节目；game shows游戏节目；cartoons卡通片；documentaries纪录片；根据answer all the questions and win a big prize!可知回答问题，应大奖的节目应是游戏节目。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

根据句意可选出答案。

2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。

A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。

根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解题意并牢记单词。

3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

NOUNSI。

Multiple choice:1．_A_can get a better view of the game than the participant。

A。

Lookers-on B.Look—on C。

Looker—on D。

Lookers—ons2。

When you are at _C_end,you should not lose your head.A.wit’s B。

dead C。

your wit’s D。

extreme3.Our teacher gave me_D__。

A。

an advice B.the advices C。

many advices D。

much advice4.Recently, he has lost all his _C_。

A. wage and saving at cardB. wages and saving at cardC.wages and savings at cardsD. wages and saving at card5。

_B__ was wonderful so that it attracted all the students in the class.A。

The teachers’ performance B。

That performance of the teachers’C.That performance of the teachersD. The performance of the teachers’6.They bought _A_ for the living room.A. some new furniture B。

some new furnituresC.many new furniture D。

much new furnitures7.Although I'm inferior to you， you shouldn’t put on _C_ with me。

名词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个词不是名词？A. 快乐B. 桌子C. 书D. 颜色答案：A（快乐是形容词）2. “图书馆”属于哪种类型的名词？A. 抽象名词B. 具体名词C. 专有名词D. 物质名词答案：B（图书馆是一个具体名词）3. “历史”一词可以指：A. 一个学科B. 一个事件C. 一个地点D. 一个人物答案：A（历史可以指一个学科）4. 哪个词是不可数名词？A. 苹果B. 面包C. 牛奶D. 空气答案：D（空气是不可数名词）5. “进步”一词在句子中通常作为：A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 状语答案：A（进步通常作为主语）二、填空题6. 请在下列句子中填入适当的名词。

- 我昨天去_____买了一本书。

- 答案：书店7. 请用名词填空。

- 他是一位_____，他的画作非常有名。

- 答案：画家8. 填入合适的名词。

- 这个_____是我家的宠物。

- 答案：猫9. 请将名词填入句子中。

- 我们正在学习_____。

- 答案：数学10. 填空。

- 这是一件_____。

- 答案：衣服三、改错题11. 原句：这是我的一只猫。

错误：一只正确：答案：这只12. 原句：我需要两瓶水。

错误：无正确：答案：（原句正确）13. 原句：这些书都是我的。

错误：无正确：答案：（原句正确）14. 原句：那个男孩是我的弟弟。

错误：无正确：答案：（原句正确）15. 原句：她喜欢阅读故事。

错误：故事正确：答案：小说四、翻译题16. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

- 我喜欢听音乐。

- 答案：I like listening to music.17. 翻译句子。

- 这本书很有趣。

- 答案：This book is very interesting.18. 将句子翻译成英文。

- 他是一名医生。

- 答案：He is a doctor.19. 翻译。

- 这些孩子们正在玩耍。

- 答案：These children are playing.20. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

汉语名词的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的名词是表示时间的？A. 书籍B. 早晨C. 快乐D. 学校答案：B2. “桌子”是表示什么的名词？A. 人B. 地点C. 物品D. 动作答案：C3. “老师”这个名词通常用来指代什么？A. 学生B. 医生C. 教育工作者D. 司机答案：C二、填空题1. 请在横线上填入适当的名词。

- 我最喜欢的季节是________。

（答案：春天/夏天/秋天/冬天） - 我的家乡是一个________。

（答案：城市/村庄/小镇）2. 根据句子的意思，在括号中填入正确的名词。

- 他是一名________，经常帮助别人。

（答案：志愿者/医生/律师） - 她喜欢在________上画画。

（答案：纸/画布/墙壁）三、改错题1. 原句：我昨天去了书店买书。

- 错误：无- 正确：我昨天去了书店买书。

2. 原句：他是一名医生，擅长治疗心脏病。

- 错误：无- 正确：他是一名医生，擅长治疗心脏病。

四、翻译题1. 请将下列句子从汉语翻译成英语。

- 我家有一只可爱的猫。

（答案：There is a lovely cat in my home.）2. 请将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。

- The teacher is very kind and patient.（答案：这位老师非常和蔼且耐心。

）五、简答题1. 请简述“名词”在汉语中的作用。

- 名词在汉语中用来表示人、事物、地点或概念的名称，是句子中不可或缺的组成部分，通常作为主语、宾语或定语出现。

2. 汉语中名词的分类有哪些？- 汉语中名词可分为具体名词（如：桌子、椅子）和抽象名词（如：爱情、自由），还可以分为专有名词（如：长城、黄河）和普通名词（如：山、水）等。

六、结束语通过以上练习题，我们对汉语名词有了更深入的了解和掌握，希望这些练习能够帮助大家更好地学习和使用汉语名词。

名词练习题带答案名词是语言中用来表示人、地点、事物或概念的词。

掌握名词的用法对于学习任何语言都至关重要。

以下是一些名词练习题，旨在帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。

练习题1：名词的单复数形式1. 这个班级有很多学生。

（学生）- 单数形式：___- 复数形式：___2. 我昨天买了一些苹果。

（苹果）- 单数形式：___- 复数形式：___答案：1. 学生 - 学生（单数）/ 学生们（复数）2. 苹果 - 苹果（单数）/ 苹果们（复数）练习题2：名词的所有格1. 这是我的笔。

（我的）- 正确形式：___2. 那些是他们的书。

（他们的）- 正确形式：___答案：1. 我的笔2. 他们的书练习题3：名词的可数与不可数1. 牛奶是一种不可数名词。

（对/错）2. 我们可以数多少个苹果。

（可数/不可数）答案：1. 对2. 可数练习题4：名词的分类将下列名词分类为可数名词和不可数名词。

- 椅子- 音乐- 面包- 快乐- 桌子- 知识答案：可数名词：椅子，面包，桌子不可数名词：音乐，快乐，知识练习题5：名词的用法选择正确的名词填空。

1. 我需要一把（）来打开这个锁。

- 钥匙 / 锁2. 这个（）是红色的，非常漂亮。

- 苹果 / 颜色答案：1. 钥匙2. 苹果练习题6：名词的性别在某些语言中，名词有性别之分。

请根据语境判断下列名词的性别（假设为西班牙语）。

1. El perro（狗）是阳性。

2. La casa（房子）是阴性。

答案：1. 正确2. 正确结束语：通过这些练习，我们希望学生能够更加熟悉名词的用法，包括单复数变化、所有格形式、可数与不可数名词的区别、分类以及在特定语境下的性别。

名词是构建句子的基础，正确使用名词对于表达清晰和准确的想法至关重要。

希望这些练习能够帮助学生在语言学习中取得进步。

名词经典练习题一、单项选择名词1．I expected to see her and was surprised by her ________.A．existence B．absence C．entrance D．acceptance【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：我原以为会见到她，没想到她不在。

A. existence存在；B. absence缺席；C. entrance入口；D. acceptance接受。

由“expected to see her, surprised ”可知，absence“缺席”符合句意。

故选B项。

2．Computers cannot work without ______ from human beings.A．expressions B．instructionsC．prescriptions D．introductions【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：没有人类的指令，计算机无法工作。

A. expressions表达；B. instructions命令，指示；C. Prescriptions处方；D. introductions介绍。

instructions“命令，指示”符合句意。

故B选项正确。

3．How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A．adventure B．achievementC．trend D．challenge【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

A. adventure冒险；B. achievement成就；C. trend趋势；D. challenge 挑战。

句意：扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊！毕竟，对任何西方人来说，学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。

【精品】名词练习题带答案一、单项选择名词1．The child is so full of______that he can’t keep quiet.A．strength B．energy C．power D．force【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：这孩子精力充沛，无法保持安静。

A.strength力量；B.energy精力；活力；C.power权利；能力；D.force武力。

根据句意故选B。

2．An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。

A.scene情景B.scenery景色 C.sight景象 D.view风景。

view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。

根据句意，故D选项正确。

【点睛】Scene:1.某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分3．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a____from tradition.A．violation B．departureC．withdrawal D．separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。

A.violation违反，妨碍；B.departure离开，出发；C.withdrawal撤退，收回；D.separation分离，分开。

句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。

结合句意可知答案为B。

名词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项不是名词？A. 快乐B. 悲伤C. 学习D. 快速答案：D2. “书籍”是哪种类型的名词？A. 抽象名词B. 具体名词C. 专有名词D. 物质名词答案：B3. “长城”属于以下哪一类名词？A. 抽象名词B. 专有名词C. 物质名词D. 集合名词答案：B4. “音乐”是以下哪种类型的名词？A. 抽象名词B. 具体名词C. 专有名词D. 集合名词答案：A5. “苹果”是以下哪一类名词？A. 抽象名词B. 具体名词C. 专有名词D. 物质名词答案：B二、填空题6. 请在下列句子中填入合适的名词。

- 我喜欢吃________。

（水果）答案：苹果- 他是一位________。

（职业）答案：医生- 我们今天学习了________。

（学科）答案：历史- 这本书的作者是________。

（人名）答案：鲁迅- 他们正在讨论________。

（事件）答案：奥运会三、改错题7. 请找出下列句子中的名词使用错误，并进行更正。

- 我昨天去了图书馆借了很多书籍。

错误：书籍更正：书- 他是一位非常优秀的科学家。

错误：无更正：（句子正确，无需更正）- 音乐可以使人放松。

错误：无更正：（句子正确，无需更正）- 长城是中国的著名历史建筑。

错误：历史更正：古迹四、名词解释题8. 解释下列名词的含义。

- 抽象名词：指的是不能通过感官直接感知的名词，如“爱”、“勇气”等。

- 具体名词：指的是可以通过感官直接感知的名词，如“桌子”、“椅子”等。

- 专有名词：指的是特定的人、地方、机构等的专有名称，如“北京”、“联合国”等。

- 物质名词：指的是表示物质或材料的名词，如“水”、“空气”等。

- 集合名词：指的是表示一组人或事物的名词，如“团队”、“家庭”等。

五、简答题9. 名词有哪些分类，并简单描述每种分类的特点。

答案：名词可以分为抽象名词、具体名词、专有名词、物质名词和集合名词。

抽象名词指的是不能通过感官直接感知的概念或情感；具体名词指的是可以通过感官直接感知的实体；专有名词是特定的人、地方或机构的专有名称；物质名词表示某种物质或材料；集合名词表示一组人或事物的集合。

最新英语名词练习题20篇一、初中英语名词1．（•贵州遵义）.A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。

A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果，apple是可数名词，两箱苹果，该用复数，错;B. two glass of water 两杯水，glass 杯子，是可数名词，两杯，要用复数形式，错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥，porridge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，正确。

故选C。

2．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。

为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。

当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。

本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。

3．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。

名词练习题及答案名词练习题及答案名词作为语法中的一种词类，是描述人、事物、地点等的词语。

在英语学习中，掌握名词的用法和形式是非常重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握名词的知识，本文将提供一些名词练习题及答案，供大家参考。

练习题一：选择正确的名词形式填空。

1. The __________ are playing in the park. (child / children)2. The __________ of the book is interesting. (story / stories)3. She bought three __________ of milk. (bottle / bottles)4. The __________ of the car is red. (roof / roofs)5. My __________ is a doctor. (brother / brothers)答案：1. children 2. story 3. bottles 4. roof 5. brother练习题二：根据句子意思选择合适的名词填空。

1. I need to buy some __________ for the party. (balloon / balloons)2. The __________ of the movie made me cry. (end / ends)3. The __________ of the painting is beautiful. (color / colors)4. The __________ of the dog is wagging. (tail / tails)5. The __________ of the tree provides shade. (leaf / leaves)答案：1. balloons 2. end 3. color 4. tail 5. leaves练习题三：根据给定的名词变成复数形式。

名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。

妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。

故选A。

2．（•江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。

一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。

A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。

找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。

故选C。

3．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。

a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。

初中名词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个单词是名词？A. quicklyB. happilyC. successD. carefully答案：C2. 哪个选项中的名词表示“失败”？A. courageB. failureC. successD. effort答案：B3. 选择正确的名词形式：A. runB. runningC. runsD. ran答案：B4. 下列哪个名词是不可数名词？A. bookB. adviceC. leafD. leafs答案：B5. 选择正确的复数形式：A. mousesB. miceC. childD. childs答案：B二、填空题6. The _______ of the new building is very impressive.(A. design B. designer C. designing D. designs)答案：A7. She has a lot of _______ to share with us.(A. information B. informations C. an information D. the information)答案：A8. The _______ of the poem is very beautiful.(A. rhythm B. rhythms C. rhythming D. rhythmed)答案：A9. The _______ of the cake is delicious.(A. taste B. tastes C. tasting D. tasted)答案：B10. The _______ of the project is expected to be completed by next month.(A. completion B. complete C. completely D. completeness)答案：A三、改错题11. The childrens are playing in the garden.错误：childrens正确：children12. I have two pieces of informations about the event.错误：informations正确：information13. The news was very shocking and surprising.错误：shocking and surprising正确：shocking, surprising14. She is a very beautifuls girl.错误：beautifuls正确：beautiful15. The students are learnings English.错误：learnings正确：learning四、翻译题16. 他是一位著名的科学家。

汉语名词的练习题及答案汉语名词是指用来表示人、事物、地点或概念的词。

以下是一些汉语名词的练习题及答案，可以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用汉语名词。

练习题一：名词填空1. 这是我的_________。

（书）2. 他喜欢_________。

（音乐）3. 我们去_________。

（公园）4. 她的名字是_________。

（李华）5. 我需要_________。

（水）答案一：1. 书2. 音乐3. 公园4. 李华5. 水练习题二：选择正确的名词1. A. 桌子 B. 椅子 C. 窗户- 教室里有很多_________。

（桌子）2. A. 苹果 B. 香蕉 C. 橙子- 我喜欢吃_________。

（香蕉）3. A. 学校 B. 医院 C. 银行- 我每天去_________。

（学校）答案二：1. A. 桌子2. B. 香蕉3. A. 学校练习题三：名词连词成句1. 电脑 - 工作- 我用电脑工作。

2. 学生 - 学习 - 学校- 学生在学校学习。

3. 老师 - 教 - 学生- 老师教学生。

答案三：1. 我用电脑工作。

2. 学生在学校学习。

3. 老师教学生。

练习题四：根据上下文回答问题阅读以下段落，回答后面的问题。

小明是一个学生，他每天去学校上课。

他的老师是李老师，李老师教他数学和语文。

小明的好朋友是小红，小红喜欢画画。

1. 小明每天去什么地方上课？2. 小明的老师是谁？3. 小明的好朋友喜欢做什么？答案四：1. 小明每天去学校上课。

2. 小明的老师是李老师。

3. 小明的好朋友喜欢画画。

通过这些练习题，学习者可以加深对汉语名词的理解，提高汉语词汇的运用能力。

希望这些练习题对学习者有所帮助。

小学生名词练习题一、选择题1. 请选出下列单词中属于动物的名词。

A. 苹果(píng guǒ)B. 老虎(lǎo hǔ)C. 桌子(zhuō zi)D. 飞机(fēi jī)2. 下列哪个名词是用来描述天气的？A. 书本(shū běn)B. 雨滴(yǔ dī)C. 椅子(yǐ zi)D. 月亮(yuè liàng)3. 请从下列选项中选出表示颜色的名词。

A. 红色(hóng sè)B. 绿色(lǜ sè)C. 蓝色(lán sè)D. 黄色(huáng sè)二、填空题1. 公园里有很多________（树）。

2. 我喜欢吃________（苹果）。

3. 他穿着一件________（蓝色）的衬衫。

4. 今天是________（晴天）。

三、连线题将下列名词与对应的英文单词连线。

- 猫 A. Dog- 狗 B. Cat- 书 C. Book- 太阳 D. Sun四、改错题1. 我昨天去了图书馆，借了一本《西游记》。

（请找出错误并更正）2. 他喜欢在公园里跑步，因为那里有很多花和树。

（请找出错误并更正）五、翻译题1. 请将“我喜欢打篮球”翻译成英文。

2. 请将“我有一个红色的书包”翻译成英文。

六、造句题1. 用“快乐”造句。

2. 用“学习”造句。

七、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

小明的周末小明是一个活泼的小男孩。

周末，他喜欢去公园玩。

公园里有各种各样的树和花，还有一条清澈的小河。

小明喜欢在河边捉小鱼。

他还会和朋友们一起踢足球。

小明的妈妈会给他准备一些水果和三明治作为午餐。

小明的周末总是很快乐。

问题：1. 小明周末喜欢去什么地方？2. 公园里有什么？3. 小明喜欢在河边做什么？4. 小明午餐通常吃什么？八、写作题请以“我的学校”为题，写一篇不少于50字的短文。