高中英语Unit19Language单元检测北师大版选修7
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阶段水平测试(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M: Don't you think his radio is too noisy?W: Yes, I do. Ask him to turn it down, please.1.What do the two speakers think of the radio?A. Cheap.B. Noisy.C. Big.答案:BText 2M: Can you tell me how to get from here to the railway station?W: I'd love to help you, but I'm a stranger here myself.2.What is the woman doing?A. Feeling sorry for not knowing the way.B. Offering help.C. Asking for further information.答案:AText 3M: I'm not feeling well and I've got a headache.W: It's nothing serious, but you'd better stay in bed for two days.3.What's wrong with the man?A. He's got a headache.B. He's got a running nose.C. He's getting tired.答案:AText 4W: Can you tell me where the nearest pay phone is?M: You're welcome to use mine. It will save you ten cents.4.What will the woman probably do?A. Pay the man's phone bill.B. Look for a phone nearby.C. Use the man's phone.答案:CText 5M: How much are these shirts?W: The regular price is 4 dollars each, but we have it on sale today for 3.50 dollars.5.How much does he have to pay if he buys one now?A. $4.B. $4.50.C. $3.50.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【英语】北师大版达标测试(Unit 19LANGUAGE)自主广场Ⅰ.根据首字母拼写单词。
mercial television is a m______________ for adversing.2.We can e______________ that work shall be done in the right way.3.We c______________ to the station.4.He drew the o______________ of a house on the paper.5.He showed his a______________ by smiling.答案:1. medium 2. ensure 3. cabbedⅡ. 用适当的介词填空。
1. It made little Jim upset that he hasn’t seen his father ______________ages.2. The head teacher said, “we came to see you______________ purpose. ”3.Only those who pay their attention to their teacher can be very quick to catch on ___________what he said.4.We will go on to work hard regardless ______________the past failures in the exams.5.Father didn’t seem to be aware ______________his daughter’s coldness and unhappiness without a cell phone in front of her classmates.答案:for 2. on 3. to 4. of 5. ofⅢ. 根据句意,填入适当的连词。
单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AHannah Levine decided she wanted to give hugs to all of the children and families in need at local hospitals.Because she couldn't give them one by one,Levine,then a sixth-grader,decided she would use her talents (才能) to do the next best thing.She began to knit (编织) hats,scarves,and blankets for families staying at the Ronald McDonald House at Stanford.Her creations also went to Bundle of Joy,a program that provides newborn baby items for families in need,and to Knitting Pals by the Bay,a local organization that provides hand-knitted caps to cancer patients.“I love to knit,and I thought it would be a great idea to make all these handmade items for kids and adults who need them.It would be like a hug for them,” Levine explained.Levine started the project about a year ago.“I think it's just really fun to do,and,it keeps me busy,” said Levine,now 13.Once she got started,Levine realized that her project could be much bigger than the goods she was able to produce with just her own two hands.So she sent emails to her school and communities (社区),asking for knitted donations (捐赠物) to the project she named “Hannah's Warm Hugs”.She also posted advertisements at Starbucks and other locations in her area.The warm goods began to gush_in.“It was amazing;more strangers than people she knew started dropping donations at our door,” said Levine's mother,Laura Levine.“We ended up with this huge box of items she was donating.”The knitted items numbered in the hundreds.Levine made her first round of donations around Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December) and later received thank-you letters from the organizations.Levine is still knitting,and she said the project will continue.“It has turned into a bigger thing than she had thought,” her mom said.“It made her feel pretty good;it made us feel pretty good.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
第十九单元检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you want to become a fluent English speaker,you should take some advice.There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master(掌握) the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences,the meaning of the unfamiliarwords,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across.If you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them again,for example,in other passages or books,that’s enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs(输入) in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening,you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically(自动地),and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.1According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening.解析由第一段的最后一句“...if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.”可知A项符合文意。
高二英语(北师大版)基础过关测试Unit 19 班级姓名分数评卷人单词1.(信息)输入2.(信息)输出3.流利度;流畅度4.精确度;准确度5.标点符号6.王室的;皇家的7.全国性的8.感谢的;高兴地9.宪法10.自由11.使兴奋12.热带丛林13.小餐馆;咖啡馆14.折叠;交叉15.全世界的,16.十年17.趋势;趋向18.缺乏;不存在19.理论;学说20.(语言)习得21.达到;获得22.环绕;围绕23.(学校的)课程24.足够的;充分的25.媒介物;渠道26.确保;保证27.加速28.目标29.扩大30.保证31.调节;调整32.告知;通知33.专心致志34.专心致志的35.手册;指南36.偷窃37.通告;布告38.老兄;老弟;39.奶油;油40.剃刀41.小册子42.出租汽车43.亲戚;亲属44.轻拍45.祝贺46.明确的47.眉毛48.向上地49.上面的50.不知不觉的51.僵硬的52.绷紧的53.像;54.清晰易辨的55.不安56.只;仅仅57.购买58.谈判;协商59.勾出轮廓60.模棱两可的61.冒犯;得罪62.赞成;赞许63.弯曲的64.申请人65.证书,证明66.登记,注册67.能力68.毕业证书69.市场营销70.概要,综述71.登记72.候选人73.谢谢74.图解,图表75.(图片的)文字说明76.小间,(电话)亭,77.理发店78.地球79.理发师80.束紧81.女乘务员82.男乘务员83.规则84.好,妙85.理发86.业余的87.真诚地88.使窘迫89.准时的,守时的90.电话簿,指南91.全体职员92.打赌93.学院,学会词组94.母语95.自由女神像96.学会97.很久,很长时间98.故意地99.另一方面100.如果,条件是101.我肯定102.艺术学院名词性从句练习1. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. why B . that C. where D. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题)A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if高二英语(北师大版)基础过关测试Unit 19单词1.input2.output3.fluency4.accuracy5.punctuation6.royal7.nationwide8.thankful9.constitution10.liberty11.thrill12.jungle13.cafeteria14.fold15.global16.decade17.trend18.absence19.theory20.acquisition21.attain22.surround23.curriculum24.adequate25.medium26.ensure 27.accelerate28.target29.enlarge30.guarantee31.adjustrm33.dedication34.dedicated35.manual36.theft37.announcement38.mate39.cream40.razor41.brochure42.cab43.relative44.pat45.congratulate46.explicit47.eyebrow48.upwards49.upper50.unconscious51.rigid52.tight53.resemble54.transparent55.unrest56.merely57.purchase58.negotiate59.outline60.ambiguous61.offence62.approval63.bent64.applicant65.certificate66.registrationpetence68.diploma69.marketing70.overview71.register72.candidate73.cheers74.diagram75.caption76.booth77.barbershop78.globe79.barber80.fasten81.stewardess82.steward83.regulation84.bingo85.haircut86.amateur87.sincerely88.embarrass89.punctual90.directory91.personnel92.bet93.academy词组94.mother tongue95.the Statue ofLiberty96.catch on97.for ages98.on purpose99.on the other hand100.provided that101.I bet102.Academy of Arts1. C whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语。
单元质量检测(一)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGreeting Gesture —Bowing is the traditional form for both greeting and departing. Western and Korean male friends usually greet with both a slight bow and shaking hands. When shaking hands, both hands are sometimes used. Women usually do not shake hands, especially with men, but usually just nod lightly. The senior person offers to shake hands first, but the junior person bows first.Avoid hugging and kissing when greeting. Long direct eye contact is considered impolite. When saying goodbye, the traditional gesture is the bow.Touching GesturesGenerally speaking, the Koreans are not a touching society. So avoid touching or any long form of body contact.You seldom see public display of affection. On the other hand, you may note people of the same sex walking handinhand, which is simply a gesture of friendship. Don't worry about a bit of pushing in stores or when groups board public buses or trains. Apologies are neither offered nor expected.Beckoning GesturesThe open hand or the middle finger is used for pointing: To beckon (招手) someone, the palm (手掌) faces downward and the fingers are moved. Using the arm and hand up, with palm toward the face, is used only for calling dogs or children.Other GesturesRespect is always shown to elderly people, so it is common to stand up when a person, especially an elderly man enters the room. However, an elder may not give up a seat for a young boy. Men generally have priority (特权) in Korea: go through a door first, walk ahead of women, and women may help them with their coats.语篇解读:了解一个国家首先要了解这个国家的文化,本文主要向我们介绍了韩国的一些肢体语言。
Unit 19 单元测试I.单项填空1. _________ is more important than speed in his new job, for a slight mistake lead to complete failure.A. RegulationB. LibertyC. AccuracyD. Competence2. My headache __________ me. It seems that the medicine I have taken these days doesn’t work at all.A. killsB. is killingC. has killedD. will kill3. Honestly speaking, I am not at all interested in my present job. I’ve taken it up ______ for a living.A. graduallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. merely4. Though having many important things to ______, the manager goes home every day and shares some time with his elderly parents.A. attend toB. save upC. adjust toD. insist on5. The river, ______ we used to rely on for clean drinking water, is being more and more seriously polluted.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where6. The teacher listed a number of situations _______ this phrase could be used.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. How can the professor expect his students to be _______ when he keeps coming late for his own lectures?A. punctualB. explicitC. ambitiousD. amateur8. Julia Roberts ______ the leading role in man films and she won the award for best actress in 2000.A. was to playB. playedC. was playingD. plays9. –I’m sorry for having brought you so much trouble.--Not at all. ______, you’ve given me great pleasure.A. At the same timeB. On the contraryC. By the timeD. On the other hand10. The family and his friends did their best to cheer the young man on _______ he was about to give up.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. while11. It was great to meet so many old friends at the wedding reception, many of whom I _____ for ages.A. haven’t seenB. hadn’t seenC. didn’t seeD. weren’t seeing12. Uncontrolled high blood pressure is a major ______ of heart disease.A. targetB. causeC. reflectionD. connection13. ______ that we would not miss the football match, we booked two tickets half a month in advance.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. EnsuredD. Having ensured14. Having been used to the relaxing and peaceful lifestyle in the countryside, Uncle Li couldn’t adjust himself _______ the city life.A. withB. byC. forD. to15. _______ he won’t go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. ThisII. 完型填空:Learning experience happens to us throughout our lives. Not long ago I had one 16 I would like to share.I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 17 we realized we were 18. Luckily, we saw a test area ahead. I had a brand-new (崭新的)$ 20 bill. I was so 19 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 20 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 21 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 22 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 23 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 24 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 25 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 26 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 27 that someone would say “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the 28 from the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so 29 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 30 of the “Pizza incident”, I would say to myself “Don’t think about it”.I have learned two things from this 31. Maybe I was a fool for 32 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 33 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 34 up with you.This reflects the saying “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies onc e.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “35 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once. Or maybe twice.16. A. when B. where C. that D. who17. A. though B. then C. while D. when18. A. lost B. boring C. hungry D. anxious19. A. excited B. eager C. frightened D. encouraged20. A. rest B. food C. travel D. clothes21. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually22. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized23. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found24. A. look B. get C. turn D. think25. A. ask B. pay C. excuse D. send26. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant27. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear28. A. food B. lesson C. conscience D. change29. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased30. A. warned B reminded C. thought D. told31. A. experience B. experiment C. tale (传说) D. accident32. A. turning B. talking C. handing D. giving33. A. free B. cheap C. plain D. delicious34. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put35. A. coward B fool C. loser D. heroIII. 阅读理解AIn what now seems like the beginning stage of computer history, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, more than half a century later, as computers are liberating us from more and more of the everyday tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less noticeable but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are unwilling to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they hardly knew that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply fail to work.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong. Questioning and regular double-checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute (替代品)for thinking and reasoning skills.36.What is the main purpose of this passage?A) To look back to the early days of computers.B) To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C) To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D) To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.37.According to the passage, the worry about computers in earlier days was that they might ________.A) lead us into unknown future B) be quite widespreadC) take control of the world D) take over everyday task38. The writer seems to be advising those dealing with computers to ________.A) be reasonably doubtful about them B) check all their answersC) replace them for basic thinking D) use them for business purposes only39.An “internal computer” is ________.A) a computer used entirely by one company for its own problemsB) a person’s store of knowledge and the ability to use itC) the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD) a computer from the starting stage which is very dependableBJohn had an accident while driving to town one day. He had his three ribs (肋骨) broken and Tally, his best friend, had one leg broken. With their car damaged and no one coming to their help, they had to foot for ten miles to the town hospital.“How have you got here all by yourself?” said the doctor when he saw John in hospital. “You have to stay in hospital at once,” he said, “but the dog can’t. It must leave the hospital. Dogs arenot allowed here.”“Please help my dog, doctor, she was hurt and she also needs a doctor!” John said eagerly, “or I’ll leave with my dog.” He added. He took up his coat and was ready to leave.“You must be mad!” the doctor shouted, “You are too ill to go out!” “Then you must take my dog.” John said, touching the dog’s nose, and went on. “This old dog has followed me through good times and bad times. Mostly bad times – watched me over for weeks when I was seriously ill, and once saved me from a burning house and another time she saved me from flood …How can I leave her alone?”John said and fainted (晕倒). When he came to, he looked around, “Where’s my dog?” he ask ed eagerly. “Don’t worry,” the nurse answered, “It’s in the yard. We have done something to help it.”40.How did John get to the hospital?A. Tally helped him there.B. He drove there.C. Someone sent him there.D. He walked there.41. John loved Tally so much, because ________.A. Tally brought the doctor to him after the accident.B. Tally saved his life in this car accident.C. Tally never left him when times were hard for him.D. Tally always helped other people besides his owner/42. At last the doctor _____________.A. kept John in hospital but let Tally leaveB. kept both John and Tally in hospitalC. kept neither John nor Tally in hospitalD. kept Tally in hospital after John died43. By saying “How have you got here all by yourself?” the doctor meant that _____.A. he was sorry that John really got to the hospital all by himselfB. he was surprised to know John came to the hospital all by himselfC. he was angry with John’s coming t o the hospital all by himselfD. he was happy to see John was there in hospital all by himself44. Which of the following statement is true?A. Tally is John’s classmateB. John’s words moved doctor and n urses, so they accepted TallyC. John pretended to faintD. No one is willing to help John because of Tally, so they had to foot for ten miles.CIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studie s or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse(脉搏), test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chestX-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have todo is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”45. The writer thinks that _____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money46. What advice did the doctor NOT give the old man?A. Take long walks.B. Smoke more than one cigarette a day.C. Eat a lot of meat. D.Drink two glasses of red wine every day.47. The underlined part “he had never felt a healthier man” means “______”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again48. From the last sentence of the passage, we can learn ______.A. the man was a heavy smoker before seeing the doctorB. the man didn’t smoke so much before seeing the doctorC. the man didn’t smoke before seeing the doctorD. the man began to learn to smoke before seeing the doctorD"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few. They could not depend upon themselves for an education. They saw how it was and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well known.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourself."Some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. They can never gain achievement(成就) unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.49. Which of the following titles fits this article best?A. What Nature Says to Every Man.B. How to Be Famous.C. Men Must Help Each Other.D. Depend on Yourself.50. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can________.A. make his pupils worthy menB. help his pupils find a way to be famousC. help his pupils make themselves useful menD. make his pupils men of strength and courage51. From this article we can learn the writer ________.A. sings highly praise for parents and teachersB. is a man of strong characterC. thinks highly of those who are struggling or successD. feels it the most important of all to accept the advice of others单元测试参考答案I单项填空1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DABBB 11-15 BBADCII. 完形填空16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 B 21 B 22 D 23 A 24 B 25 B 26 A 27 D 28 D 29 C 30 B 31 A 32 D 33 A 34 C 35 DIII. 阅读理解36 D 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 D 41 C 42 B 43 B 44 B 45 A 46 B 47A48 C 49 D 50 C 51 C。
Unit 19 unit19 Language 单元测试Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Getting ________(足够的)sleep helps us to maintain health and reduce stress.2.The future economic________(趋势)of the world is getting too hard to predict.3.China is trying to________(加速)the development of its central and western regions.4.The factory met its production ________(目标) two months ahead of time.5.Your plan is good in ________(理论),but it remains to be tested in practice.6.The new English________(课程)stresses the ability of using English.7.The only way to attract customers is to ________(保证)the quality of the products.8.Young trees usually take about a________(十年)to reach a height of ten meters.9.Before you leave the meeting room,________(确保)that all the windows are closed.10.It takes hard work to ________(达到)the great aim of being an Olympic champion.Ⅱ.单项填空1.(2013·郑州高二检测)Since everybody is clear,there is no________in discussing the question any further.A.point B.possibilityC.wonder D.doubt2.To________the child's quick recovery,the doctor gave him a new kind of antibiotic(抗生素).A.make B.ensureC.engage D.cause3.(2013·洛阳高二月考)You can't see through a telescope unless it iscorrectly________to your sight.A.adapted B.adoptedC.adjusted D.added4.Though they were in the mountain area,they were well________about the world by watching TV.A.told B.saidC.spoken D.informed5.(2013·北京高考)Experts believe________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A.why B.whereC.that D.what6.Our country will________in the world for its great achievements in economy,sports,space,technology and so on.A.stand up B.stand outC.rise up D.rise out7.-It's really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan.-Of course he doesn't,for the plan was made in his________.A.shortage B.analysisC.absence D.presence8.All people,________they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A.even if B.whetherC.no matter D.however9.The workers are going to________the goal that the park will be________by more than 2,000 trees.A.make;plantedB.attain;surroundedC.resist;expandingD.present;gathered10.The school yard is very small but________100 children playing at the sametime.A.adequate for B.enough toC.free from D.busy with11.________is no chance of his winning the gold medal in the competition.A.There B.ItC.That D.This12.________what you know is correct before you teach it as a truth.A.Make sure B.Making it certainC.Be sure D.To be certain13.—Mr.Liu,what are you doing at present?—I'm producing children's clothes.—What will you do when you earn adequate money?—I am to________the production.A.exchange B.expectC.export D.enlarge14.Buying a train ticket two days ahead of time will usually________you a good seat.A.gather B.haveC.guarantee D.make15.The people on the island________on the supplies that were brought from the mainland.A.acted B.calledC.put D.reliedⅢ.阅读理解AA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival.This was followed by speaking.Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in.Reading remained as a significant (显著的) problem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention shouldbe paid in our course.Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation (动机),we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest.Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country.To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation,especially if it has failed in the past.Therefore a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining (保持) or increasing motivation.Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout,but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks.This led us to a major rethink,so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.1.What is the text mainly about?A.Foreign students have more problems.B.There are many ways to improve English.C.Teaching should meet students' needs.D.English learning problems should be studied again.2.Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.A.had to write their papersB.became better at speakingC.became less interested in readingD.had fewer problems with listening3.We may infer from the last two paragraphs that________.A.different teaching methods should be usedB.grammar-based teaching seems to be encouragingC.English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD.teaching content should be changed halfway4.The world “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to “________”.A.rethink B.activityC.motivation D.timetableBBaby sign language is a growing movement.Pointing to a colorful flower,Tricia Campbell lifts her baby's soft hand,and rapidly moves it from one side of his nose to the other as she sniffs(嗅)loudly.“Flower!”she says loudly.Gregory smiles,looks carefully and says happily.“Flower!”It could be a year before Gregory,4 months old,can speak,but now his mother hopes to communicate with her baby through sign language.Like others around the world,Campbell is part of a growing movement of parents teaching hearing babies simple signs to communicate before they can talk.The baby sign language has been more popularin recent years.The movie,“Meet the Fockers,”where Robert De Niro's character teaches his young grandson to sign,makes it well developed.Babies generally begin to talk between 12 and 15 months,but babies can use sign language to communicate before they learn how to speak.“They are understanding words before they are able to say them.From around 16 to 18 months,they might say 50 words but understand 200.They understand short sentences well,”says McRoberts.Studies have shown deaf children learn to use sign language earlier than hearing children learn to speak meaningfully.As to whether hearing babies can communicate earlier with sign language,McRoberts says,“I think that's still unknown.It may be not,I'm very interested in that very question.”5.In the whole passage,the first paragraph is written to________.A.show how Tricia Campbell taught her son “flower”B.show Gregory can use baby sign languageC.introduce baby sign languageD.mean baby sign language is easy to learn6.The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 2) probably refers to________.A.how to teach a grandsonB.making baby sign language meaningfulC.the movement of teaching babies sign languageD.the movie,“Meet the Fockers”7.Many parents teach their babies baby sign language mainly to________. A.make their babies cleverB.make their babies learn English fastC.communicate with their babiesD.make their babies interested in language8.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Gregory is a 4-month-old baby.B.Babies can use sign language before they can speak.C.Babies can understand more words than those they can say. D.McRoberts knows everything about sign language.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.事实证明他的建议是有道理的。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 19 单元测试I.单项填空1. _________ is more important than speed in his new job, for a slight mistake lead to complete failure.A. RegulationB. LibertyC. AccuracyD. Competence2. My headache __________ me. It seems that the medicine I have taken these days doesn’t work at all.A. killsB. is killingC. has killedD. will kill3. Honestly speaking, I am not at all interested in my present job. I’ve taken it up ______ for a living.A. graduallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. merely4. Though having many important things to ______, the manager goes home every day and shares some time with his elderly parents.A. attend toB. save upC. adjust toD. insist on5. The river, ______ we used to rely on for clean drinking water, is being more and more seriously polluted.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where6. The teacher listed a number of situations _______ this phrase could be used.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. How can the professor expect his students to be _______ when he keeps coming late for his own lectures?A. punctualB. explicitC. ambitiousD. amateur8. Julia Roberts ______ the leading role in man films and she won the award for best actress in 2000.A. was to playB. playedC. was playingD. plays9. –I’m sorry for having brought you so much trouble.--Not at all. ______, you’ve given me great pleasure.A. At the same timeB. On the contraryC. By the timeD. On the other hand10. The family and his friends did their best to cheer the young man on _______ he was about to give up.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. while11. It was great to meet so many old friends at the wedding reception, many of whom I _____ for ages.A. haven’t seenB. hadn’t seenC. didn’t seeD. weren’t seeing12. Uncontrolled high blood pressure is a major ______ of heart disease.A. targetB. causeC. reflectionD. connection13. ______ that we would not miss the football match, we booked two tickets half a month in advance.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. EnsuredD. Having ensured14. Having been used to the relaxing and peaceful lifestyle in the countryside, Uncle Li couldn’t adjust himself _______ the city life.A. withB. byC. forD. to15. _______ he won’t go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. ThisII. 完型填空:Learning experience happens to us throughout our lives. Not long ago I had one 16 I would like to share.I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 17 we realized we were 18. Luckily, we saw a test area ahead. I had a brand-new (崭新的)$ 20 bill. I was so 19 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 20 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 21 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 22 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 23 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 24 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 25 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 26 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 27 that someone would say “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the 28 from the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so 29 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 30 of the “Pizza incident”, I would say to myself “Don’t think about it”.I have learned two things from this 31. Maybe I was a fool for 32 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 33 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 34 up with you.This reflects the saying “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “35 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once. Or maybe twice.16. A. when B. where C. that D. who17. A. though B. then C. while D. when18. A. lost B. boring C. hungry D. anxious19. A. excited B. eager C. frightened D. encouraged20. A. rest B. food C. travel D. clothes21. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually22. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized23. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found24. A. look B. get C. turn D. think25. A. ask B. pay C. excuse D. send26. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant27. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear28. A. food B. lesson C. conscience D. change29. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased30. A. warned B reminded C. thought D. told31. A. experience B. experiment C. tale (传说) D. accident32. A. turning B. talking C. handing D. giving33. A. free B. cheap C. plain D. delicious34. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put35. A. coward B fool C. loser D. heroIII. 阅读理解AIn what now seems like the beginning stage of computer history, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, more than half a century later, as computers are liberating us from more and more of the everyday tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less noticeable but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are unwilling to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they hardly knew that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply fail to work.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong. Questioning and regular double-checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute (替代品)for thinking and reasoning skills.36.What is the main purpose of this passage?A) To look back to the early days of computers.B) To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C) To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D) To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.37.According to the passage, the worry about computers in earlier days was that they might ________.A) lead us into unknown future B) be quite widespreadC) take control of the world D) take over everyday task38. The writer seems to be advising those dealing with computers to ________.A) be reasonably doubtful about them B) check all their answersC) replace them for basic thinking D) use them for business purposes only39.An “internal computer” is ________.A) a computer used entirely by one company for its own problemsB) a person’s store of knowledge and the ability to use itC) the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD) a computer from the starting stage which is very dependableBJohn had an accident while driving to town one day. He had his three ribs (肋骨) broken and Tally, his best friend, had one leg broken. With their car damaged and no one coming to their help, they had to foot for ten miles to the town hospital.“How have you got here all by yourself?” said the doctor when he saw John in hospital. “You have to stay in hospital at once,” he said, “but the dog can’t. It must leave the hospital. Dogs are not allowed here.”“Please help my dog, doctor, she was hurt and she also needs a doctor!” John said eagerly, “or I’ll leave with my dog.” He added. He took up his coat and was ready to leave.“You must be mad!” the doctor shouted, “You are too ill to go out!” “Then you must take my dog.” John said, touching the dog’s nose, and went on. “This old dog has followed me through good times and bad times. Mostly bad times – watched me over for weeks when I was seriously ill, and once saved me from a burning house and another time she saved me from flood …How can I leave her alone?”John said and fainted (晕倒). When he came to, he looked around, “Where’s my dog?” he asked eagerly. “Don’t worry,” the nurse answered, “It’s in the yard. We have done something to help it.”40.How did John get to the hospital?A. Tally helped him there.B. He drove there.C. Someone sent him there.D. He walked there.41. John loved Tally so much, because ________.A. Tally brought the doctor to him after the accident.B. Tally saved his life in this car accident.C. Tally never left him when times were hard for him.D. Tally always helped other people besides his owner/42. At last the doctor _____________.A. kept John in hospital but let Tally leaveB. kept both John and Tally in hospitalC. kept neither John nor Tally in hospitalD. kept Tally in hospital after John died43. By saying “How have you got here all by yourself?” the doctor meant that _____.A. he was sorry that John really got to the hospital all by himselfB. he was surprised to know John came to the hospital all by himselfC. h e was angry with John’s coming to the hospital all by himselfD. he was happy to see John was there in hospital all by himself44. Which of the following statement is true?A. Tally is John’s classmateB. John’s words moved doctor and nurses, so they accep ted TallyC. John pretended to faintD. No one is willing to help John because of Tally, so they had to foot for ten miles.CIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can’t be goo d at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse(脉搏), test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chestX-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”45. The writer thinks that _____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money46. What advice did the doctor NOT give the old man?A. Take long walks.B. Smoke more than one cigarette a day.C. Eat a lot of meat. D.Drink two glasses of red wine every day.47. The underlined part “he had never felt a healthier man” means “______”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again48. From the last sentence of the passage, we can learn ______.A. the man was a heavy smoker before seeing the doctorB. the man didn’t smoke so much before seeing the doctorC. the man didn’t smoke before seeing the doctorD. the man began to learn to smoke before seeing the doctorD"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few. They could not depend upon themselves for an education. They saw how it was and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well known.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourself."Some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. Theycan never gain achievement(成就) unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.49. Which of the following titles fits this article best?A. What Nature Says to Every Man.B. How to Be Famous.C. Men Must Help Each Other.D. Depend on Yourself.50. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can________.A. make his pupils worthy menB. help his pupils find a way to be famousC. help his pupils make themselves useful menD. make his pupils men of strength and courage51. From this article we can learn the writer ________.A. sings highly praise for parents and teachersB. is a man of strong characterC. thinks highly of those who are struggling or successD. feels it the most important of all to accept the advice of others单元测试参考答案I单项填空1-5 CBDAB 6-10 DABBB 11-15 BBADCII. 完形填空16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 B 21 B 22 D 23 A 24 B 25 B 26 A 27 D 28 D29 C 30 B 31 A 32 D 33 A 34 C 35 DIII. 阅读理解36 D 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 D 41 C 42 B 43 B 44 B 45 A 46 B 47A48 C 49 D 50 C 51 C。
Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)A(2016·安徽铜陵一中高二期中) A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets types of 1Day ticket are available.Ticket Type PriceGeneral Admission Ticket (aged 12~64) HK D|S499Child Ticket (aged 3~11) HK D|S355Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above) HK D|S100Free admission for Child aged under 3.◆Book Online NowPurchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.◆Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket ExpressYou can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am~8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am~5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.◆Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limitededition Disney gift:●Avenue of Stars KiosksYou can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00 am~10:30 pm.●Asia WorldExpo Box OfficeYou can purchase tickets at Asia WorldExpo Box Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am~6:00 pm.◆Reserve Tickets for Hotel GuestAs a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney's Hollywood Hotel,Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front daily from 9:00 am~8:00 pm.◆Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main EntranceGuests can purenase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Tickey Booths or Guest Relations daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.【语篇解读】本文是一则香港迪士尼乐园的广告,重点介绍了购买香港迪士尼乐园门票的方式。
第十九单元检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you want to become a fluent English speaker,you should take some advice.There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master(掌握) the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences,the meaning of the unfamiliarwords,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across.If you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them again,for example,in other passages or books,that’s enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs(输入) in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening,you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically(自动地),and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.1According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening.解析由第一段的最后一句“...if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.”可知A项符合文意。
答案A2What should you do to improve your r eading when you read?A.Look up all the new words in the dictionary.B.Think about what you are reading actively.C.Spend more time studying grammar.D.Copy as many words and sentences as possible.解析由第二段内容可知:A、C两项错误。
由第二段最后一句“It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.”可知D项错误。
由第二段第二句“But your reading must be active.”可知B项正确。
答案B3The author seems to agree with the view that .A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB.you needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD.you should take notes of whatever you hear解析由倒数第二段的第三句“Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.”可推知A项错误。
由文章内容可知B、D两项错误。
由第三段的第二、三句“You can only pay attention to your reading...easily guess what the speaker is going to say.”可推出C项正确。
答案C4The passage is mainly about how to .A.choose suitable listening materialsB.deal with new words in readingC.read as quickly as possibleD.become fluent in speaking and writing English解析全文第一段提出:要想提高说、写技能就要先提高听、读技能。
提高听、读技能的目的是提高说、写的能力,故选D项。
答案DBA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival.This was followed by speaking.Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were expected to hand in.Reading remained as a significant(显著的) pro blem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.Although many students have chosen to attend the course with a reasonable motivation(动机),we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest.Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country.To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation,especially if it has failed in the past.Therefore,a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining (保持) or increasing motivation.Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout,but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest about halfwaythrough the ten weeks.This led us to a major rethink,so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.5What is the passage mainly about?A.Foreign students have more problems.B.There are many ways to improve English.C.Teaching should meet students’ needs.D.English learning problems should be studied again.解析文章的最后一句话是点明主旨的“...so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.”即教学应当满足学生的需要。