2019人教版高二必修七UnitFour周末练习无答案语文

Unit 4 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写导学号965543071．She has been a__voluntary__(志愿的)worker at the hospital for five years.2．Pines (松树) have a wide__distribution__(分布) in the world.3．We have been asked not to say anything for__security__(安全) reasons.4．You can look for the book in the library__catalogue__(目录)．5．His__clinic__(诊所) is near the newly-built railway station.6．Which __political__(政治的)party does his brother belong to?7．__Click__(点击) on their names to find out more about them.8．The government calls on the youth to d__onate__their blood voluntarily.9．Oh，we're celebrating our tenth wedding a__nniversary__.10．The other day we p__urchased__some valuable jewellery，which cost us 20,000 yuan.Ⅱ.用所给单词的正确形式填空导学号965543081．An economic crisis may have tremendous effect on our__security__(secure)．2．These birds have a wide geographical__distribution__(distribute)．3．Talks between the two countries are for__political__(politics) purposes.4．My daughter would love to be a__volunteer__(voluntary) at the Olympics.5．A__donation__(donate) of $1 million has been presented to the sufferers by a wealthy lady.6．Charles was at the clinic recovering from an__operation__(operate) on his arm.7．The girl had grown more skilful with the__sewing__(sew) machine.8．Will the government's policies lead to an__economic__(economy)recovery?Ⅲ.完成句子导学号965543091．If you __are in need of__(需要) anything，don't hesitate to let me know.2．She __made a donation__(捐赠) of 5,000 yuan to the Children's Hospital.3．The doctors are __operating on__(给……动手术) a patient.4．It is __not__you__but__(不是……而是……) he is to blame for the broken window.5．The woman is __easy to get along with__(很容易相处)．Ⅳ.阅读理解A导学号 96554310There is an old Chinese proverb that states“One generation plants the trees；another gets the shade”，and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters.The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing.If close，the relationship can be similar to friendship.However，the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship.These characteristics include the hierarchy (等级) and unconditional love，which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina,27 years old，says，“I love spending time with my mom，but I wouldn't consider her my best friend.Best friends don't pay for yourwedding.Best friends don't remind you how they carried you in their bodyand gave you life! Best friends don't tell you how wise they are becausethey have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn't mean that the mother and daughter relationship can't be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled，many find them to be extremely rewarding.This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which in creases the likelihood of shared companionship.Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions.Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends，but for better or worse，the mother and daughter relationship is permanent，even if they aren't speaking for some unfortunate reason.The mother and child relationship is still closer than any other.There is not an equal relationship.Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother's emotional well-being.It isn't that they don't care deeply about their mothers.It's just that they shouldn't be burdened with their mother's well-being.The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other.Mothers never stop being mothers，which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness.Mother always “trumps” friends.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。

Unit 4 Sharing单元测试本套试卷总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)A“Turtle time!” loudly called out by one of my newly-found friends, meant the beginning of either a morning or afternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the whiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking. Would it be the highly desirable “turtle feeding”, the pretty fun “tank cleaning”, the exciting “medicine administering” or the less appealing “fish cutting”? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia decides to crowd onto these dead fish while you’re cutting!Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got to hang out with sea turtles. By “hang out”, I obviously meant “work”, as we were on shift, but it certainly didn’t feel like work. Another fun thing was getting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world, it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken, Australian slang mixed with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA.Of course, not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by volunteering. Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay, a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing, an awesome beach bonfire complete with a beautiful sunset as well as our local co-workers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills.Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully, the love and care provided at the turtle project would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big, wide and scary ocean.1.Which task is less fun to the volunteers at Turtle Camp?A. Turtle feeding.B. Tank cleaning.C. Medicine administering.D. Fish cutting.2.What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The volunteering was a challenge.B. The time at the camp was difficult.C. The work at the project was a delight.D. Communication was time-consuming.3.When setting free the two turtles, the volunteers felt a sense of .A. achievementB. belongingC. lossD. independenceBMeditation has been around for thousands of years, starting as a religious practice. Hindu(印度教) holy books from around 1500 BC describe meditating on the divine (神),and art from this time period shows people sitting cross-legged and alone in a garden. In China and India around the fifth century BC, other forms of mediation developed. Several religions, including Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity, had meditative ceremonies. In 20th-century Europe and America, secular meditation arrived from India. Rather than focusing on spiritual growth, it emphasizes stress reduction, relaxation, and self-improvement.Although it still isn’t exactly mainstream, many people practise meditation. Mindfulness meditation, in particular, has become more popular in recent years. The practice involves sitting comfortably, focusing on one’s breathing, and bringing the mind’s attention to the present. Concerns about the past or future are let go. An individual can picture worries popping like a bubble or flying away like a butterfly.Mindfulness is about increasing awareness and practising acceptance. To be present is to have sharpened attention. According to the Mayo Clinic, “Meditation can give you a sense of calm, peace and balance that benefits your emotional well-being.”Among the emotional benefits are reducing negative emotions, increased self-awareness, and stress management skills. Asthma, depression, and sleep disorders are all conditions worsened by stress. Several studies have shown that patients with these conditions benefit from meditation.Dr Robert Schneider, director of the Institute for Natural Medicine and Prevention, says, “I have been researching effects of meditation on health for thirty years and have found it has persuasive benefits. The benefits of meditation are coming to be widely accepted by health professionals, business leaders and the media. It is now time for the medical profession to catch up.”4.The underlined word “secular” in Paragraph 1 most nearly means “”.A. non-religiousB. non-traditionalC.seriousD.daily5.When you are deep in meditation, you will .A. feel tired very soonB. have sleep disordersC. sense calm and peaceD. experience more negative emotions6.What is the main idea of the text?A. One’s mental health is supposed to come first in life.B. Medicine is no more effective than meditation for patients.C. Mindfulness meditation helps practitioners focus on mental health.D. Mindfulness meditation is getting more accepted due to its benefits.CAs far as we can see, there has been a puppet (木偶) tradition in most parts of the world. Although some of us think of puppets as children’s entertainment, they were—and often still are used to tell serious stories to adult audiences. Even in these days of special effects, the puppet theatre still has a special place in many cultures.The best-known puppet characters in Britain are Punch and Judy, glove puppets with wooden heads. In summer, one basic play of about half an hour is performed on beaches all around Britain. Mr Punch, who has an enormous nose and wears a curved hat, gets into trouble and has arguments with his wife, Judy. There is the baby, Toby the dog, a policeman, a crocodile, and a hangman, and all of them chase Mr Punch. He, of course, invariably manages to survive to fight another day.In Belgium wooden puppets first appeared in the 1820s in cities like Liege. The Liege puppets are in fact string puppets without strings! They have a single metal rod attached to their heads, which means the puppeteers aren’t able to raise the arms and legs, but can move the body up and down and the head from side to side. Many of the stories used to be historical or religious but it is Tchantches, a comic character with patched trousers and a big black hat, who is the best-loved character today. Like Mr Punch, he is a simple man who is also greedy, quarrelsome and lazy. He makes fun of everyone, but is often warm-hearted and tender.In some place, the shadow puppet theatre of Java, two leather puppets, operated from below by sticks, are moved around behind a cotton screen. This type of theatre can also be found in other partsof south-east and central Asia. The stories are usually based on Hindu epics, and a traditional performance can last all night. The characters in these stories are brought to life by the dalang, who is a very special kind of person. He sits in the same place all night, operating dozens of puppets on his own. He manages to tell a long and complex story without a script, while also controlling the orchestra.7. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A.puppets are much more popular nowadaysB.people prefer puppets to special effectsC.puppets were mainly intended for childrenD.people used puppets to make fun of adults8. The underlined word “invariably” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “”.A.constantlyB. calmlyC.immediatelyD. roughly9. Punch and Tchantches have a lot in common EXCEPT that .A.both of them are very ordinaryB.they often quarrel with someone elseC.neither of them is willing to help othersD.they are both familiar to the audience10. The biggest difference between puppets in Britain and puppets in Belgium is their .A.performing timeB.operating wayC.manufacturing materialsD.decorating characters第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！第七单元测试一、现代文阅读（36分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

散文就是散文，何来快餐化郭军平时下散文领域有一些学人喜欢把那些精短类的散文称为“快餐化散文”，我认为实在不妥。

散文就是散文，何来快餐化。

在散文前面冠以“快餐化”是对精短类散文的蔑视。

持这种观点的学人无非就是喜好那些长篇大论的三五千字以上或者洋洋万言的散文，总认为这样的散文就是大散文，就是厚重，有分量，有历史责任感，有生命感悟力的好散文，就是耐人寻味，耐人咀嚼，流传百世万世好散文，甚至有些学人还极力指责批评各类报纸副刊上的散文，称其大都是些快餐型散文。

人教版高中英语选修七unit4单元测试题(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（人教版高中英语选修七unit4单元测试题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为人教版高中英语选修七unit4单元测试题(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

高中人教版选修七第四单元测试题姓名 _________ 学号_________ 分数_________I.单词填空（共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分）1.I hope to be back in a f_________(两星期）。

2.We werewalking on the m_________（泥泞的）road whenwe saw a small village。

3.She added that the c_________（概念）of arranged marriages ismisunderstood in the west.4.We go and do the w_________shopping every Thursday.5.Is religion still r_________ tomost people's lives?ndslides have cut off manyvillages in r_________（偏远的)areas。

7.Caspar was w_________（除草） thegarden.8.It is a r_________ if thefour angles square.9.The p_________（平台） began toproduce oil in 1994.10.As a rule, where the b_________（扫帚）does notreach the dust will not vanish of itself。

姓名，年级：时间：单元质量检测(四)(时间：100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AVOLUNTEER HELP WANTED， WORKING WITH NEW EVENTS TEAMGants Hill, LondonWe are looking for a few volunteers to work with us in the creation of a new events group which is needing help to expand which may lead to part­time or full。

time work. Hours are flexible， and successful candidates will be working on social media and liaising (联络） phone calls with organizations and groups. Candidates must speak excellent fluent English。

VOLUNTEER EVENTS ADMINISTRATIONWestminster， LondonWe would like an enthusiastic and outgoing administration volunteer for our Events Team at our London Head Office. This opportunity would suit a well。

organized person with an eye for detail and good computer skills. You will support our Events by sending thank。

人教版必修2第四单元检测(一)（时间:90分钟分值:100分)一、基础知识（共18分，每小题3分)1。

下列加点字的注音有两处错误的一项是（）A.蜷．缩(quán）兑．现(duì)磐．石（bān)长．足进步（cháng)B.哀悼．（dào）即．使（jì)诽．谤（fěi）束．之高阁（shù）C。

祈祷．（dǎo）压榨．(zhá)赎．罪(dú）义愤填膺．（yīng）D.镣．铐(liào)酷．暑（kù）戳．子(chuō）繁芜．丛杂(wū)2、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是(）A。

裨用典籍诅咒开城布公B。

沦丧狙击矫正相形见绌C。

娱乐毁誉争辨切磋技艺D。

招聘殷勤贻误珠丝马迹3、下列各句中标点符号使用有误的一项是（)A。

各国政府——无论专制政府或共和政府,都驱逐他，资产者-—无论保守派或极端民主派，都竞相诽谤他,诅咒他。

B。

耶稣教徒和天主教徒，都将手携手，合唱一首古老的黑人灵歌：“终于自由啦！终于自由啦！感谢全能的上帝，我们终于自由啦！”C.7月中旬，世博文化中心将上演印度歌舞剧《宝莱坞入场券》;此外，牙买加地下之根雷鬼乐团、布隆迪大鼓表演团、意大利都灵皇家剧院等团体的演出都代表了各国最高艺术水准。

D。

组织者重点推出了《三国演义》、《少林寺之武僧传奇》、《太极武当》……等皮影戏,以宣传中华传统文化.4.依次填入下列横线处的词语最恰当的一项是(）一生中能有这样两个发现，该是足够了。

只能作出一个这样的发现,也已经是幸福的了, 马克思在他所研究的每一个领域, 在数学领域，都有独到的发现，这样的领域是很多的，其中任何一个领域他都不是浅尝辄止。

A也许毕竟甚至然而B即使毕竟还有然而C也许但是还有而且D即使但是甚至而且5。

下列各句中加点成语使用有误的一项是(）A电视剧中主人公的命运与观众息息相关．．．．,当主人公“厄运"来临，你想逃避都办不到，就像不能摆脱自己的命运.B张承范敢以两千对六十万,证明了唐军不是完全没有战斗的勇气,在这曲末世风雨飘摇．．．．的挽歌中,大唐雄武之风犹未泯灭.C恩格斯的《在马克思墓前的讲话》，是他们伟大友谊的生动见证,他们志同道合，举案齐眉．．．．。

Unit 4 单元培优测试卷满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASome idiomatic phrases in English, often used in both spoken and written language, are very confusing! They don’t even make sense when you first see them. However, using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English speaker is very impressive and shows that you are comfortable with the language. Here are some wonderful and interesting British idioms. Use them wisely.When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something is extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!” “When do you thi nk you will get a gym membership, Lucy?” “When pigs fly!”A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears thoughtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But remember that you don’t actually have to pay them a pen ny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit quiet this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”It’s the bee’s kneesThe phrase dates back to the 1920s, and refers to an extraordinary person, thing, idea, and so on. For examp le, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”To feel a bit under the weatherI use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phrase if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those times when you are feeling a little ill or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used to refer to feeling emotionally low.21. What will you say if you think something is special?A. When pigs fly!B. A penny for your thoughts?C. It’s the bee’s kneesD. To feel a bit under the weather.22. Which of the following sentence can replace “A penny for your thoughts?”A. What can I do for you?B. What are you thinking about?C. How are you feeling?D. How do you like it?23. Why does the author write the passage?A. To introduce some useful idioms.B. To show how to remember idioms.C. To tell people the importance of idioms.D. To arouse the interest in idioms.BPeople diet to look more attractive. Fish diet to avoid being beaten up, thrown out of their social group, and getting eaten as a result. That is the fascinating conclusion of the latest research into fish behavior by a team of Australian scientists.The research team has discovered that subordinate fish voluntarily diet to avoid challenging their larger competitors. “In studying gobies we noticed that only the largest two individuals, a male and female, had breeding(繁殖) rights within the group, ”explains Marian Wong. “All oth er group members are non-breeding females, each being 5–10% smaller than its next largest competitor. We wanted to find out how they maintain this precise size separation.”The reason for the size difference was easy to see. Once a subordinate fish grows to within 5–10% of the size of its larger competitor，it causes a fight which usually ends in the smaller goby being driven away from the group. More often than not, the evicted fish is then eaten up.It appeared that the smaller fish were keeping themselves small in order to avoid challenging the boss fish. Whether they did so voluntarily，by restraining how much they ate, was not clear. The research team decided to do an experiment. They tried to fatten up some of the subordinate gobies to see what happened. To their surprise，the gobies simply refused the extra food they were offered，clearly preferring to remain small and avoid fights, over having a feast.The discovery challenges the traditional scientific view of how boss individuals keep their position in a group. Previously it was thought that large individuals simply used their weight and size to threaten their subordinates and take more of the food for themselves, so keeping their competitors small.While the habits of gobies may seem a little mysterious, Dr. Wong explains that understanding the relationships between boss and subordinate animals isimportant to understanding how hierarchical (等级的) societies remain stable.The research has proved the fact that voluntary dieting is a habit far from exclusiv e to humans. “As yet, we lack a complete understanding of how widespread the voluntary reduction of food intake is in nature,” the researchers comment. “Data on human dieting suggests that, while humans generally diet to improve health or increase attractiveness, rarely does it improve long term health and males regularly prefer females that are fatter than the females’ own ideal.”24. When a goby grows to within 5–10% of the size of its larger competitor, it____.A. faces dangerB. has breeding rightsC. eats its competitorD. leaves the group itself25. The underlined words “the evicted fish” in Paragraph 3 refer to _______.A. the fish beaten upB. the fish found outC. the fish fattened upD. the fish driven away26. The experiment showed that the smaller fish_______.A. fought over a feastB. went on diet willinglyC. preferred some extra foodD. challenged the boss fish27. What is the text mainly about?A. Fish dieting and human dieting.B. Dieting and health.C. Human dieting.D. Fish dieting.CJohn Steinbeck once said, “All American believe they are born fishermen. For a man to admit to a distaste in fishing would be like speaking publicly againstmother-love or hating moonlight”.I can’t say I’m the biggest John Steinb eck fan. Actually, the only thing I can ever remember reading by him was “The Pearl” when I was in middle school, but I couldn’t agree more with the man when it comes to fishing. When I am on a boat in the middle of the lay Lake, fishing off the shores of the Florida Keys for tarpon or catching rainbow trout in the Shoshone River of Wyoming. Fishing is my life.According to the American Sports Fishing Association, the fishing industry brings in more than $ 116 billion per year from fishermen across the country.Though a beautiful picture to imagine, fishing is much more than that. Fishing is a way of life from many people and a way to escape everyday stress. Being a fisherman makes me a member of a wonderful group of people extending to all walks of life. Even President Bush can be found fishing on his farm in Texas with his good friend Roland Martin when the jobs gets too stressful.I can remember fishing with my grandfather when I was 5 years old on his boat at Lake Michel. Although I didn’t understand what I was doing, I did know that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy. Since then I’ve spent the past 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama.After days of practice, before and after work, I slowly developed an understanding of fishing. My boss, Ric Horst, took me back to the Shoshone, and I managed to bring in a 19-inch cutthroat trout. Fishing with Ric was a life-changing experience for me. He not only showed me how to fish correctly, but also told me how fishing could be a way to escape your problems.Since then, prime-time season seems to take forever to arrive.Now, with the ending of February and beginning of March is sight, the excitement of heading out to Lake Tus caloosa or Lake Lurleen before classes and catching something has finally returned.28．What John Steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies that ______ A．American are believed to be the offspring of fishermen.B．it is unthinkable for an American to admit his dislike of fishing.C．All American are expert at fishing.D．Those who dislike fishing would not love their mother.29．The writer came to understand the real meaning of fishing ______.A．When he was reading “The Pearl” by John SteinbeckB．When he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake MitchellC．After he had spent 16 years on the rivers and lakes of AlabamaD．After he went fishing with his boss, Ric Horst on the Shoshone 30．According to the author, ______.A．People can get to know VIPs when fishingB．People can smooth away all the troubles by fishingC．Fishing is a way of communicationD．Fishing is a way of life for most American people31．What is the purpose of the writing?A．To describe the writer’s experience and understanding of fishing.B．To explain the reason why so many Americans like fishing.C．To make others understand the industry of fishing.D．To express his opinions about fishing in different time of the year.DA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factorssuch as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.32．The passage is mainly about _________.A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesB．the changes in people’s dietC．the effect of fish eating on people’s healthD．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures33．We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths ______.A．in countries of the yellow-skin raceB．in highly-developed countriesC．in the countries with high consumption of fishD．in the countries with good production of fish34．The phrase “this relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between ___ and the level of heart disease.A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eatingC．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas35．From the passage we know the author is most probably ______.A．a heart doctor B．a science researcherC．a supporter of healthy eating D．a university student第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 4 SharingPeriod 7 语法专项训练Ⅰ.单项选择题1．I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else's fault.A．who B．thatC．as D．What2．Children who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A．what B．whoseC．which D．that3．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet________life has developed gradually.A．that B．whereC．which D．whose4．I've become good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year.A．who B．whereC．when D．which5．The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister________she would stay for an hour.A．where B．whoC．which D．what6．That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen. A．that B．whichC．whose D．What7．The old temple________roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A．where B．whichC．its D．whose8．—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber's________I go. It's only 15.A．as B．whichC．where D．that9．In china, the number of cities is increasing________development is recognized across the world.A．where B．whichC．whose D．that10．Wind power is an ancient source of energy________we may return in the near future.A．on which B．by whichC．to which D．from which11．The man________we sent the present to is a teacher.A．when B．whatC．why D．/12．The house the windows________were damaged has been repaired. A．of that B．of whichC．who D．which13．A dictionary is a book________the meaning of the words. A．which give B．which givesC．who give D．it gives14．We then moved to Paris，________we lived for six years. A．which B．thatC．where D．who15．This is the best thing________has been used against pollution. A．when B．whichC．how D．that16．I watched all the glasses________were on the table fall off into the floor.A．that B．whichC．what D．who17．Corn was not the only food________was taken to Europe.A．it B．whichC．that D．where18．They talked about things and persons________they remembered. A．who B．whomC．which D．that19．This is the very book________I'm looking for.A．what B．whichC．that D．whom20．We haven't got much________we can offer you.A．whom B．whatC．which D．that21．Who is the woman________was praised at the meeting?A．what B．whomC．/ D．that22．I know the reason________he came late.A．why B．whoC．where D．when23．The professor talked about some poets and poems______were unknown to us.A．which B．whoC．that D．whom24．This is the only invention________hasn't been put into practical use. A．which B．thatC．what D．who25．He promised to do all________he could________me out of the difficult situation.A．which; help B．that; helpedC．that; helping D．that; to help26．The second book________I want to read is Travels in China. A．which B．whatC．that D．as27．There is nothing in the world________can please him.A．which B．whatC．whom D．that28．You may borrow any book________.A．that you interestB．which you are interestedC．that interests youD．which interests you29．People________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those________don't. A．who; / B．/; whoC．who; who D．/; /30．We're just trying to reach a point________both sides will sit down together and talk.A．where B．thatC．when D．which31．A fast food restaurant is the place________，just as the namesuggests, eating is performed quickly.A．which B．whereC．there D．what32．The English play________my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A．for which B．at whichC．in which D．on which33．There were dirty marks on her trousers________she had wiped her hands.A．where B．whichC．when D．that34．American women usually identify their best friend as someone________they can talk frequently.A．who B．asC．about which D．with whom35．What surprised me was not what he said but________he said it. A．the way B．in the way thatC．in the way D．the way whichⅡ.用恰当的关系词填空1.The book is the one _______that I like very much.2. She is a teacher _________ I like very much.3. Look at the boy and his dog _____are coming this way.4. Those pictures _________ were drawn by Tom are nice.5. You can read any book _____I have.6.The earthquake________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.7. That was all the money ______I had.8.I have something ______must be done today.9. We don’t kn ow the number of people ________ lost their homes in 1906 earthquake.10.This is the first book ________I read.11.I got the best watch ______my brother gave me.12. The house ________ they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake.13.The only thing _______ I can do is to wait.14.There are many newspapers _______I have read.15. A house _________ is built on sand may fall down in a earthquake.16.Who is the woman ______shook hands with you just now.17.I don’t like that ______which he said.18. Harry is the boy ________ mother is our maths teacher.19.Tom is the one _______can swim.20.Anyone _______joins the army should be paised.21. The man ____ I saw told me to wait.22. The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.23. I know a boy ______ father is an acrobat. (杂技演员)24. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.25. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild boars.(野猪）26. Can you think of anyone ____ could look after him?27. This is the best hotel ____ I know.28. He showed a machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.答案1--5BBBAA 6--10CDCCC 11--15DBBCD 16--20ACDCD 21--25DACBD 26--30CDCCA 31--35BCADA。

人教版2019年高中语文必修课后习题1、填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一项是（）迄今还不知道它们是怎样交流信息的，也无人明白，__________，而时候一到，它们又怎样知道把两根柱子合拢，做成天衣无缝的拱券。

A.白蚁们怎样知道正在建造一根柱子，全队转移到一根毗邻的柱子，停止工作B.全队转移到一根毗邻的柱子，正在建造一根柱子的白蚁们怎样知道停止工作C.正在全队转移到一根毗邻的柱子，建造一根柱子的白蚁们怎样知道停止工作D.正在建造一根柱子的白蚁们怎样知道停止工作，全队转移到一根毗邻的柱子【答案】D【解析】本题考查语言表达连贯、逻辑意脉一致的能力，答题时注意前后文的照应以及语意的提示。

本题命题者在题干所给的文段中挖掉一句话，然后设计四个内容差不多、但句式各异的句子，要求选出“填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一项”，选项都有一定干扰性，难度适中。

根据语意，横线处的语句讲述的是白蚁们全队从一根柱子转移到另一根毗邻柱子的过程。

依照逻辑，整个过程应该是“正在建造一根柱子”——“停止工作”——“转移到一根毗邻的柱子”。

据此可以排除A、B、C三项。

故选D。

2、对下列句子中加点的词的解释，不正确的一项是（）A.秦以城求璧而赵不许，曲在赵曲：委屈B.且以一璧之故逆强秦之欢，不可逆：违背，触犯C.严大国之威以修敬也严：尊重D.相如虽驽，独畏廉将军哉驽：愚劣，无能【答案】A【解析】本题考核理解常见文言实词在文中含义的能力。

此类题目解答时一般要将词语放回到原文中，结合上下文语境进行分析。

本题要求选出“对下列句子中加点的词的解释，不正确的一项”。

A项，“曲在赵”的“曲”的正确解释为，理亏。

故选A。

3、下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都不正确的一项是( )①火车站大门对面，有一座钟楼与它形影相吊，构成一道十分独特的风景，为这座城市增色不少，成为外地客人对这座城市的第一印象。

②在高清环保及娱乐至上的消费大背景下，激光电视风生水起，从一开始就显露出明显的后发优势，对消费者来说，是一个极大的诱惑。

选修7 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__ the food they owned. They met the three at the village square, __2__ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Your tired fieldshave left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ ofhow to make soup from __5__.”Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village's greatest pot as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，”said the second soldier，“__8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful！”A woman __9__，crying “What luck! I remember I've got some at home！” Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone set out to __12__.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the meal and their __14__ friends. The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest __16__，” said an elder，“and we shall never forget it.” The third soldier turned to the __17__，and said，“There is no secret but one thing is __18__：it is only by __19__ that we may make a feast.” And off the __20__ wandered, down the road to their next destination.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。