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4. Diagram, label, and explain the open systems model of public relations.
7-2
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
1. Define a system and explain how systems theory is useful for explaining how adjustment and adaptation are essential to public relations.
2. Explain the differences between open and closed systems, using notions of “reactive” and “proactive” public relations.
Cutlip & Center's
Effective
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Tenth Edition
PART II Foundations
Chapter 7
Theoretical Underpinnings:
Adjustment and Adaptation
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
7-1
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Responding to Change Pressures
✓ Closed–systems approach or
✓ Open–systems approach
7-6
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Cuttlefish
7-7
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
7-3
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Study Guide
After studying Chapter 7, you should be able to:
3. Define systems theory concepts— homeostasis, static and dynamic states, morphogenesis, negative and positive feedback, an.
• …is a set of interacting units that endures through time within an established boundary by adjusting to change pressures from the environment in order to achieve and maintain goals.
Cybernetics Model
7-4
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Open Systems Model of Public Relations
7-5
Cutlip & Center's Effective Public Relations, Tenth Edition Glen Broom
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Copyright ©2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Study Guide
After studying Chapter 7, you should be able to: