Life in the future教案
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【导语】⾼⼆是承上启下的⼀年,是成绩分化的分⽔岭,成绩往往形成两极分化:⾏则扶摇直上,不⾏则每况愈下。
在这⼀年⾥学⽣必须完成学习⽅式的转变。
为了让你更好的学习⾼⼆频道为你整理了《⾼⼆英语必修五教案《Unit 3 Life in the future》》希望你喜欢! 教案【⼀】 本教学设计在新课程教学理念的指导下,⼒求在培养学⽣的语⾔知识、知识技能、情感态度、学习策略和⽂化意识等素养的基础上发展学⽣综合运⽤语⾔的能⼒,使学⽣通过观察、体验、探究等主动学习的⽅法优化英语学习⽅法,充分发挥⾃⼰的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略。
1. 开展学⽣活动,发挥主体作⽤ 新课程强调要充分发挥学⽣在教学过程中的主体作⽤。
本课设计遵循以学⽣为主体,教师为主导这⼀教学原则,创设⾓⾊扮演情景、激烈讨论提出建议,让学⽣限度地参与教学过程,尊重学⽣的主体地位,充分发挥学⽣在学习过程中的主动性、积极性、创造性,使课堂充满活⼒。
2. 实施情景教学,统合三维⽬标 本课设计从教学需要出发,创设情景,进⾏情景设问、讨论,激起学⽣的情感体验,激活学⽣思维,帮助学⽣迅速、正确地理解和接受知识,并在学习过程中培养其积极进取的科学的⼈⽣观及价值观,较好地落实了三维⽬标。
⽽三维⽬标是相辅相成、相互渗透的,所以在情景教学的过程中,知识的落实、能⼒的培养、情感态度价值观的渗透交融在⼀起,实现了三维⽬标的和谐与统⼀。
3. 转变学习⽅式,增强教学效果 新课程要求提倡⾃主、合作、探究的学习⽅式,发挥学⽣的主体性、能动性和独⽴性,本课设计通过⾃学课本,⼩组讨论,综合分析,⾓⾊扮演等活动,为学⽣⾃主学习、合作学习、探究学习提供了空间,使学⽣体验了⾃主之乐,合作之趣,探究之悦,促进了学⽣知识的构建与运⽤,能⼒的培养和提⾼,情感体验和态度、价值观的形成,增强了教学效果。
4. 运⽤问题教学,启发学⽣思维 本课设计按照诱思探究理论要求,遵循学⽣的认知规律,引导学⽣去发现问题、分析问题和解决问题,从⽽掌握知识,形成能⼒,培养品质。
Unit3《Life in the future》Section1Warming-up and ReadingTeaching Goals:1.Learn some new words and expressions.2.Improve the Ss’reading skills.3.To illustrate Ss’ imagination of future life4.Know the more advanced forms of transport in AD 3005 andthe advantages and problems of life in the future.Teaching Methods:1.Inductive method2.Pair work and group work4.Deductive MethodTeaching Procedures:Step 1 Greetings and Lead-in1.The teacher can start with daily greetings and try to lead in some words in this unit. Q1: Where do you come from? Do you live in the downtown or in the countryside?Is it a suitable location for people to live in?What is it made of? (brick, stone, steel, glass, wood, plastic, bamboo, mud…).Q2: No matter where you live, I am wondering how do you usually go to school? (by bike, by car, by bus…)Bikes, cars, buses and so on can be used to carry people or things from one place to another place, and they are called vehicles.Q3:What other vehicles do you know?carriage, ambul ance, jeep, airbus, train, truck, motorcycle, fire engine, …Q4:What means of transport do you know?Car, bicycle, motorcycle, train, plane, Space craftQ5:Imagine what the future means of transport will be like?2. ConclusionThis unit introduces what life in the future might be like to Ss. By discussing and answering the questions above can make Ss have a general understanding of the present and future life and can also illustrate Ss’ imagination about the future life.【设计说明】由日常问候开启话题,通过提问学生家乡情况导入城镇生活,引出不同的建筑材料及交通工具中的生词;然后总结交通工具的种类来预测未来的交通方式,从而导入课文。
高三英语教案范文 Life in the future【 - 高三英语教案】课题:Module 5 Unit3 Life in the futureReading: First impressions单元/课时学习内容分析本单元的中心话题是谈论未来生活,本节课时本单元的第一节阅读课,是一篇科普文章,主要是由一个故事来呈现,通过讲述LiQiang 因为中奖来到3008年亲身经历了在未来生活中交通,环境,住房等方面发生的巨大变化,第一印象和 ___。
文章是一封以e ___il的方式写给父母的家信,语言简洁明了,理解相对容易,但是文章信息量较大,为学生提供了想象的空间,因此,学生通过快速阅读首先归纳文章的主旨和段意。
了解文章从哪些方面描述了未来生活,找到未来世界在以下几方面的变化:跨时空旅行,交通,住房,城镇环境和空气质量。
然后通过回答问题和列表,匹配等练习形式帮助学生获取关于对未来各方面具体描述的信息。
同时,由于文章涉及的内容是科学幻想的,学生生活实践中未能尝试和经历的,因此可以借助 ___以及与文章内容相关的flas ___等资源帮助学生理解信息,使学生对未来世界有一定的感观认识。
此外,学生通过获取关于对LiQing心理的描写判断其对未来的态度,并找出支持观点的论据或例子。
培养学生推理判断的能力。
在此基础上,学生对文中描述的未来生活得出自己的结论和判断。
对人类的活动进行反思,提倡环保的生活意识,最后通过本课的学习,学生进行发挥想象,对未来的生活环境和生活方式进行猜测。
培养学生发散性思维和创新精神。
学生基本情况简介高二学生能够运用基本词汇描述用英语简单描述现在和未来的生活,表达个人情感和个人观点,学生具备基本的阅读能力,如概括文意,猜测词义,获取实事细节等。
掌握了一些简单的阅读技巧及方法,如略读,找读,跳读等。
但是学生缺乏对文字传达的信息的准确理解。
因此学生在人物对未来生活的态度进行判断时,容易形成思维定势,主观臆断。
⾼中英语-unit-3-Life-In-the-Future-全单元教案⾼⼆上学期第三次教案设计⼈:Unit 3 Life In the FuturePeriod 1 & 2 Warming Up & Pre-reading, ReadingTeaching Goals:1.To illustrate Ss’ imagination of future life.2.To arouse Ss to pay more attention to the problems that probably appeared in thefuture life.3.To make Ss know the difference of life between the past, present and future. Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Leading-inPurpose: To talk about past and future changes of life.1. Group workLet Ss discuss the questions in groups of four.(1)How do you usually get to school?(2)Where do you live, in a city or in the countryside?(3)Where would you like to live in the future?(4)Do you live in a flat or a house?(5)Do you have a room of you won? Can you describe the room in the picture?(6)What kind of housing would you like to have in the future?(7)What would you like to have in your room?(8)What can we use to build houses? (brick, stone , steel , glass, ice, wood , plasticbamboo, …)2. ConclusionThis unit introduces what life in the future might be like to Ss. By discussing and answering the questions above can make Ss have a general understanding of the present and future life and can also illustrate Ss’ imagination about the future life. Step 2. Warming Up1. Pair workIn pairs let Ss list the changes in housing, transport, jobs, families and education will happen in the next century.2. Individual workAccording to the result of the above Pair work, fill in the chart.Step 3. Pre-reading1. Pair workAsk Ss to discuss the following questions in pairs.(1)Make a list of the problems human beings are facing today.(2) What problems do you think people will have overcome in one thousand years? Which ones do you think will still exist inAD 3008?Suggested Answers:①The first problem I would like to point out is the decline of morality.(道德沦丧)②The second problem is the racial bias problem. (种族歧视)③The third problem , which is a most serious problem , is the rapid depletion of resources on the Earth. (资源匮乏)④Now I come to the fourth problem, the problem of the large gap between the poor and the rich . (贫富悬殊)⑤The fifth problem is the pollution problem.(环境恶化)⑥Now I would like to talk about the sixth problem, the expensive arms race problem. (军备竞争)。
2019-2020年七年级英语下册 Module 4 Life in the future全模块教案外研版一、教学内容分析本模块以未来的教室及学习为切入点,谈论将来我们生活的各个方面,学生较为有兴趣,便于展开活动。
Unit1的主要内容是涉及一些有关于教室和科学方面的名词,一篇出现了将来时的听力、一段有关未来教室的对话以及相关的几个训练活动,在这个过程中学习和掌握一般将来时WILL+动词原形的陈述,一般疑问句及问答,及否定句。
二、学生情况分析本模块以学生心目中的未来教室为话题,这与学生的现实生活密切相关,他们有话可说,乐于参与课堂活动,而涉及的语法项目是一般将来时will 的陈述句,否定句,一般疑问句及回答,动词不用任何的变化,学生应该较为容易掌握。
三、教学目标1.能够正确理解有关未来学校的对话。
2.能够听懂有关未来生活的简单对话。
3.能够用一般疑问句正确问答有关将来的信息。
四、教学重点和难点1.词汇的正确运用。
2.一般将来时will 的陈述句,否定句,一般疑问句及回答五、教学策略任务型教学、自主学习、合作学习六、教学手段磁带,图片七、教学过程Step 1 . Everyday EnglishWhat day is it today?What do you do today?What are you going to do tomorrow?……Step2.Warm-upT: What will you do at this weekend?S: I will do my homework at this weekend..T: Will you play the piano this afternoon?S: Yes, I will /No, I will not.………Like this, ask the students to work in pairs to review the future tense.Step2. PresentationT: What will you do at this weekend?Help the students answer: I will play games at this weekend.(用be going to+do引出will+do,使同学们在很自然的复习语境中导入到新课)Ask the students to work in pairs to practice will+do.Step3.Vocabulary(1) Use the pictures to teach the new words :cable, , cell phone, , paper, ruler, satellite TV.(2)guessing games :What do you use to learn math and science ? calculatorWhat do I use to teach English? chalk(3)Let students repeat the words loudly.(创设情景教单词,使学生自然地掌握了单词的读音和用法。
Unit 3 Life in the future[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.previous adj。
在前的;早先的2.fasten vt.系牢;扎牢3.desert n.沙漠;荒原4.flash vt。
& vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现5.guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导6.lack vi.&vt。
缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西7.switch n.开关;转换vt。
转换8.optimistic adj。
乐观(主义)的9.material n.原料;材料10.recycle vt。
回收利用;再利用11.dustbin n.垃圾箱12.button n.纽扣;按钮[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空.1.A new series of simple English reading materials (material) formiddle school students has come out this year。
2.With the man guiding(guide) us ahead,we had no trouble finding the village.3.According to the airline rules,we suggest you (should)_switch (switch)off your mobile phone before boarding。
4.All passengers on board are expected to_fasten(fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.5.Paper,iron and glass are all materials which can be_recycled(recycle) and reused again.拓展单词1.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍2.impress v.(使)留下深刻印象→impression n.印象;感想;印记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的3.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv。
Unit 3 Life in the future教案一、教学目标1、知识目标学生能够掌握与未来生活相关的词汇和短语,如“flying car”“space travel”“virtual reality”等。
学生能够理解并运用一般将来时和将来进行时来描述未来的情景。
2、能力目标通过阅读和听力训练,提高学生获取信息和理解文章的能力。
培养学生的口语表达能力,使他们能够流利地谈论未来生活。
3、情感目标激发学生对未来生活的想象和憧憬,培养创新思维。
引导学生关注科技发展对人类生活的影响,树立正确的科技观。
二、教学重难点1、教学重点重点词汇和短语的理解与运用。
一般将来时和将来进行时的正确使用。
2、教学难点如何引导学生展开丰富的想象,描述未来生活的情景。
培养学生对科技发展的辩证思维。
三、教学方法1、情景教学法通过创设未来生活的情景,让学生身临其境,感受未来的变化。
2、任务驱动法布置各种任务,如小组讨论、写作等,让学生在完成任务的过程中掌握知识和技能。
3、多媒体辅助教学法运用图片、视频等多媒体资源,直观地展示未来生活的场景,激发学生的学习兴趣。
四、教学过程1、导入(5 分钟)播放一段关于未来科技的视频,如飞行汽车、智能家居等,引起学生对未来生活的兴趣。
提问学生:“What do you think life will be like in the future?”让学生自由发言,分享他们对未来生活的想法。
2、词汇学习(10 分钟)展示与未来生活相关的图片,如太空站、机器人、3D 打印食物等,教授新词汇和短语,如“space station”“robot”“3Dprinted food”等。
让学生进行词汇练习,如单词拼写、造句等,巩固所学词汇。
3、语法讲解(15 分钟)讲解一般将来时和将来进行时的构成和用法,通过例句进行对比分析,让学生明白两者的区别。
给出一些句子,让学生判断使用一般将来时还是将来进行时,并说明原因。
Unit 6 Life in the futureIntegrating SkillsGoals:(1)Foster the students’ ability to read English letters.(2)Enable the students to write a predictable life in the future.Procedures:Step 1 Leading-inBoys and girls, as we all know, the moment people landed on the moon for the first time, science and technology began to develop very rapidly. Last year China’s “Shenzhou V” was successfully launched with the development of science and technology. So we deeply believe people will invent more and more advanced things and explore the universe further. Can you imagine what our life will be like in the future?Step 1 Leading-inAsk the students to have a discussion in pairs or groups about the following topic:“What will the life be like in the year 3000?”Step 2 Listening and readingAsk the students to listen to the tape of this passage and then answer the questions on page47:1.If you had an e-friend, what would you use it for?2.Why is it something difficult for Mekanika to know what is real and what is animage?3.How is your life different from the way people lived one thousand years ago? Keep sb company 陪伴某人,给某人做伴tep 3 WritingAsk the students to write a short passage about the advantages and disadvantages of the new technology.Yesterday we learned grammar--the Noun Clause.First look at the screen,please.(Show the following on the screen.)1.What life will be 1ike in the future is the topic for today’s class discussion.2.Can you imagine what life will be like in the future?3.One of the questions that few people can give answer to is what life will belike in the future.T:Study the sentences and find out what kind of Noun Clause the underlined part in each sentence is.(The students prepare for a couple of minutes.Then the teacher may ask some student to say their answers.)Suggested answers:1.Subject Clause2.Object Clause3.Predicative ClauseT:Good.But generally speaking,it is hard for you to choose connectiyes in- troducing the Noun Clause.Only when you know the functions of the connectives can you use the Noun Clause as the Subject,Object,Predi-cative and Appositive freely.Now let’s do some exercises to consolidate what you have learnt.(Show the following on the screen.)Fill in the blanks with suitable connec-tives.1._______composition is the best is known to us a11.2.He wondered________he was not al-lowed to go out alone.3.______is to take Li Ming’s place is being dis cussed.4.I got very angry with______he said.5.My idea is_________we should ger more people to finish the work.6.I wonder_________it is true or not.7.The problem is___________we could help smokers kick their habit.8.The news__________we had won in the match excited all.9.We have no idea_________she was born.10.That’s________we decided to put the meeting off.Suggested answers:1.Whose 2.why 3.Who 4.what 5.that 6.whether 7.how 8.that 9.when/where lO.whyT:In this unit,we’ve also learned some u seful expressions.Do you remember them?Now let’s do an exercise to re-vise them.please look at the screen.(Show the following on the screen.)Complete the sentences,using the ex-pressions learnt in this unit.1._______his work has been good,but this essay is terrible.2.You should________your friend by let-ter.3.Please_________what I am saying.4.He always keeps several baskets of apples________.5.The misprint________great confusion.6.He_______her before she vanished(消失)into the crowd.7.His dream of being a famous singer________at last.Suggested answers:1.In general 2.keep in touch with3.pay attention to 4.in store5.led to 6.caught a glimpse of7.came trueT:In this unit,we’ve also read a passage about life in the fu ture.Now pleasethink out some words you can use to describe life in the future.(After a while,ask some students to say out the words.)Step Ⅲ Reading and WritingT:OK.As we know,people’s life hasbeen changing.It’s getting better and better.What do you think life in the 3lstcentury will be like?will it be the same as that today?Ss:No.We think life in the 3lst century will be very different from that in this century.We’ll live more easily than today.We’ll have a machine do what we want them to.The only thing we need to do is to press the buttons on the computer.T:OK.Thank you.Today we’re going to read a letter about the waypeople willlive more than one thousand years lat-er and we can know what the life in the 3lst century will be like.First let me explain some phrases to you:keep sb.Company,a bit and clear up.(Show the following on the screen.)1.keep sb.company:remain with sb.so that he is not alone.e.g.He stayed at home to keep his wife company.I’ll stay here and keep you company.2.a bit:rathere.g.He is feeling a bit tired.The book costs a bit much.3.clear up:put in order/make sth.Tidye.g.Clear up your desk before you leave the classroom.Would you please clear up the cup-board?(Bb:keep sb.Company,a bit,clear up)T:Now open your books at Page 47.Look at Reading and Writing.Here is a letter from Mekanika.Now you’re given four minutes to read it.Then answer some questions under the letter.(The students begin to read.After a while.teacher checks their compre-hension.)T:Who’d like to tell me what you would use an e-friend for,if you had one?(One students stands up.)S:Let me try.If I had an e-friend.I would let him help me with what I couldn't do,keep me company,talk with me and help me with my homework.(Another student begins to give the answer.)S:I think I would have the e-friend help me take notes when I was listening to a lecture and play chess with me.Fur-thermor,I would let my e-friend help me if I was in trouble.T:Thank you.Now the second question:Why is it sometimes difficult for Mek-anika to know what is real and what is an image?Any volunteer?S:Because the world and people are imi-tated so well that we can see them,hear them,touch them,talk to them and feel them.They are just like the real world and real people.T:OK.The last question:How is our 1ife different from the way people lived one thousand years ago?S:Now life is much easier and more con-venient than in the past.We can keep in touch with each other by cellphone or by computer insteadof by writing letters.S:We can travel by car instead of on foot.We can buy things on the Inter-net.We can also get the latest infor-mation by surfing the Internet.…Step Ⅳ Listening and Reading AloudT:Now let’s listen to the tape.When I play it for the first time,just listen carefully.When I play it for the second time,please listen and repeat.Then read the passage aloud.Pay attention to your intonation.Are you clear?S:Yes.(Play the tape for the students to lis-ten.Then when the students read the passage.the teacher goes among them and corrects their mistakes in pronun-ciation,intonation and stress.)Step V WritingT:We have known what the life will be in the year 3044.Imagine that you have come back from a trip to the future.You visited the year 4367 and you saw a wonderful invention called a Mogray.Now work with your partner and decide what a Mogray is,what it looks like and what it is used for.(Teacher asks the students to discuss the questions.And then collect theiranswers.After that,the teacher says the following.)T:Now you know what it is like.Please write a paragraph about what a Mogray is.Before writing,you have to complete the outline on the screen.(Show the following on the screen.)(Teacher asks the students to write the outline in their exercise books.Students may have various answers.)T:OK.You have finished your outline.Please use it to write your paragraph.(Teacher may let the students hand them in after class,if time is limited.)One possible version:Life in the year 4367 is quite differ-ent from life in the 21st century.We willstill do many things we do today,but we do them differently.For example,we canuse a Mogary to help us.A Mogary is an intelligent robot,which looks exactly like a human being.It can be used in many fields.such as at home,in the factory or in nature.The Mogray can be easily and con-veniently used at home.If you want to travel,you can turn it into all kinds of transport that you like,such as a plane,a car or a train,which use the solar energy without pollution.When it is too cold ortoo hot,the head of the Mogray can be used as an air—conditioner,which can keep a proper temperature.There are all kinds of recipes in its head.It can cook all kinds of healthy and delicious food for yoi if you press the buttons on it.When you are bored,it can read some books for you,which are stored in its brain.It can also play chess with you or communicate with you.It has thoughts similar to yours,Your life will be rich and colorful with a Mogray companying you.It can be used in many fields.In a word,the earth will become even more beautiful with the help of it.Step Ⅵ Summary and HomeworkT:Today,we’ve learned a passage about the life in the year 3044.At the same time,we wrote a passage about the life in the year 4367.What’s more,we’ve revised the Noun Clause and the useful expressions in this unit.such as in general,keep in touch with,in store…(Write them on the blackboard.After class,you should master them further by revising what we’ve learnt in this unit.Don’t forget to prepare for the next unit.That’s all for today.Class is over.)Step Ⅶ The Design of the Writing on the BlackboardUnit 6 Life in the futureThe Fourth PeriodUseful expressions:keep sb.company a bit clear up in general keep in touch with in store pay attention to lead to catch a glimpse of come true。
教案3课题Unit8 Life in the future 课型Reading (Ⅲ)备课时间1 period教材分析教学目标1.The students can use the expressions and the useful sentencestructures freely.2.To master some usages of some useful expressions and develop anability of how to get a further understanding of the text.教学重点Useful expressions: In the present time/at the front/ on the internet/ inthe shape of /mix with/prepare for/ in a second.教学难点 How to master them fluently?教学关键Know how to use the important phrases and expressionsto make a sentence.教法与学法指导Co mpetition, Self-study, Partner work教学环节主要教学步骤或内容学生主体活动教师活动设计意图时间分配第一环节复习回顾平移的基本性质,引入课题StepⅠ: Warming up1. Recite the text2. free talk1 .Talk about yourthoughts on futurelife. Therestaurant, theschool, theclothes….1. Askquestions:what do youthink of thelife in 2050?1.Reviewthe text aswell as trainthestudents’ability ofspeaking5第二环节观察操作、探Step Ⅱ: Detailed reading.Filling the blanks.2.Fill the blanksabout the text andfind out theuseful expressionsand structures inthe text like : Inthe present2.finish theblank fillingexerciseaccording tothe text , and miss theimportant2.Let them topay attentionto thedetails andcultivatetheir abilityof thinking.索归纳平移的作法StepⅢ:Important phrases and Sentencestructures learning. time/at the front/on the internet/in the shape of/mix with/preparefor/ in a second.3. Make sentenceswith theseimportant pointsin the text andtake notes of theexplanations ofthe importantpoints:in the shape of awhale/ is used asenergy/ sb to sb.Satisfy sb. a new typeof hydrogen car. Bemixed with. Pollutethe city.phrases anddifficultpoint in theblank fillingexercise3. Show somepictures byPPT, andexplain theusage of theimportantphrases andthe mainlanguage3.To developthestudents’ability ofcooperationand to makeevery surestudent takepart in thework.第三环节课堂练习Step VI: More practice 4. Use the right forms of theexpressions tofinish thesentences.Translate theChinese sentencesinto English byusing theimportant phrasesin the text4.Give theman example todo theexercise.work in groupto check theanswers.4. toconsolidatethe usage ofthe keypoints of thetextlet studentsuse theusefulexpressionsthey learned。
Life in the future教案Unit 3 Lutu核心单词印痕;印记;印象;感想常用结构:have a/doing sth. 对(做)某事有印象make ab. 给某人留下印象ma对……无影响/效果give sb.a favorabl给某人留下好印象a’s foot 某人的脚印Youance gave me a strong你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。
What I said mad我的话对他不起作用。
联想拓展v.留下印象/upon one’s mind 把……牢记在心上高手过招单项填空vdently because she wanted to make a grealoyer aA. Influence B. pressuID解析:选C。
make ab. 给某人留下印象。
2. lackv.n. 缺乏;缺少的东西注意:lack作名词时,后常接of。
lack作动词时,既可作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,作不及物动词时,后常接for或in。
lack不用于被动语态。
常用结构:la缺少某物la缺少;需要/through la因缺乏……la不缺乏a/the la……的缺乏He didn’t gbecause he lacked courage.他没去那里,因为他缺乏勇气。
The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。
They lackedg.他们无所需求。
联想拓展lacking adj. 匮乏的;不足的;没有的be lacking in 缺乏(品质、特点等)be lacking 她似乎缺乏常识。
高手过招(1)单项填空Thougarents managed to senduniv(201001陕西宝鸡检测)A. LackedB. lackingLacking D. lacked(2)完成句子(原创)①因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。
Twas cancelled throug②他缺乏信心。
H解析:(1) 选C。
考查分词作状语。
his parents与lack之间呈主谓关系,所以应用现在分词作状语;lack 作动词时不与of搭配,所以答案选C。
(2)①la②ladg视力;视觉;看见;光景,奇观;名胜常用结构:lose sight of 看不见;忘记;失去catch sig/sb. 看见某物/人aght 初看之下;乍看起来at (the) sight of 一看见就……out of sight 看不见be in sight 看得见,在眼前Out of sight, oud. 眼不见,心不烦。
Last summer we hadghts of Beijing.去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。
Crusoe was frightened aght of a man’克鲁索看到一行人的脚印,他非常害怕。
高手过招(1)单项填空For miles aroundwag but a desert, without a single pla(201001陕西商洛检测)A. in sightB. on eaat a distance D. in pla(2)完成句子(原创)我们失去了许多珍贵的动物。
We several precious animals.解析:(1) 选A。
in sight为固定搭配,意为“看得到”;on earth用在疑问句或否定句中,用来加强语气,意为“究竟;到底”;at a distance意为“在远处”。
(2)have lost sigquvt. 需要;要求;命令常用结构:require that+主语+(should)+动词原形需要某人做某事require sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事requ(of sb.)要求(某人)某事I will do everything that is required凡是要求我的事,我都会办到。
The situation requires that I(should)b形势需要我去那里。
温馨提示require后接宾语从句时,宾语从句必须用should do的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略。
另外,表示“需要”,且是物作主语时,后接动词 ?ing形式的主动形式表示被动含义,可以等于不定式被动形式;在这一点上,need和want用法相同。
The house requding.=The house reqube mended. 房屋需要维修。
All cars require servicing regularly.所有汽车都需要定期检修。
They requireda他们要求他对这事保密。
高手过招单项填空①Iwomen are requiredxusic.(201001山西平遥检测)A; to B;g; with D; by②Alllagreed that the matter required . (201001山西太原检测)A. to lB. being lookedbe looked D. looking解析: ①选B。
be required to do sth.意为“被要求做某事”。
第二个空的to是介词意为“随着,伴着”。
②选D。
require, want, need表示“需要”,当其主语是动作的承受者时,其后的宾语常用动词不定式的被动形式或动名词的主动形式。
avt.vi. 帮助;援助;参与;出席常用结构:assist sb. in/w帮助(某人)某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事assist sb. to do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事assist with 帮助(照料,做);在……上给予帮助I am willing to au whenevau有机会我愿随时帮你。
I’m afraid I can’t au, you have to go andanager. 我恐怕帮不上忙,你得去找经理。
The headmaster assists with a lgs w有空时校长会帮忙做很多事。
高手过招用assist的相关短语填空(原创)①The young nurse was very nervous wa②A team of nudga③She employed a womausew④Good glasses will you read.答案:①was assisting ②assisted;③assist;with ④assist;重点短语ake up从事;占(时间、空间、注意力等);继续This table takes up too mu这张桌子太占地方。
as taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。
This chapter takes up wla本章继续上一章的内容。
联想拓展take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;打折;作为折扣而减价take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理take apart 拆开;分开后将……分成许多部分take for 把……视作;误认为tagranted 认为……是理所当然take down 写下;记下take back 收回(诺言)高手过招单项填空①In Singapore, a southeastern Asian coule the largagulau can spea(201001安徽利辛检测)A. make upB. take uld up D. turn up②2008 Olympic Games Beijing has taken a new look everywhere. (201001山西四校检测)A.Up Bver D解析: ①选A。
考查短语辨析。
make up 编造; 弥补; 组成; 构成;take up拿起来; 占据(时间或空间);hold up阻止;turn up开大; 调高; 出现。
②选B。
考查短语辨析。
take on呈现; take up拿起; 从事; take off脱下; take over接管。
weep up 打扫;横扫These students are sweeping up dead leav这些学生们正在扫(拢)落叶。
He ran forward and swua他跑上前去一把将她抱在怀里。
The whole country was swept ux全国上下都沉浸在兴奋的气氛中。
We’d better sweep up all the bits of broken glass quickl我们最好快点把玻璃碴子扫干净。
联想拓展sweep aside 放/堆到一边; 不予理会sweep away 扫清;消灭;彻底消除sw扫清; 吹走; 大量清除sweep out 扫掉; 清除sweep over 将……一扫而光; (某种感情)掠过(……的心头)高手过招用sweep up的适当形式填空(原创)①Aause needed .②The leaves wair bg wind.答案:①sweeping up ②swept up重点句型Tla“jet lag” you glying这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似,……联想拓展when flying是when you are flying的省略形式。
在有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步的状语从句中,如果谓语包含动词be,从句的主语又和主句的主语一致,或者主语是it,通常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。
When asked where’lwawed the way politelgu当被问及厕所在哪里时,服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。
Untilgwld was allowed to waalm.直至完成作业,小孩才允许看卡通片。
Iary, you can call hell有必要时,你可以向警方求助。
高手过招翻译句子(原创)①即使被打死,他仍然保守秘密。
②可能的话,到机场来接我。
③过马路时,孩子们被要求停下观望,再手牵手通过。
答案: ①Though beaten to deall②If possible, pleaat the a③Wg the roadldren are requiredlook around and walk hand in handaund loor as if by mag……一些椅子就像变魔术一样从地板下面升了起来。
注意:from后面有时可接介词短语或where从句。
undloor 从地板下面联想拓展behind the door 从门后面undable 从桌子底下From undan kept a那个老人从树下留意着他的羊。
高手过招单项填空His head soon appeared ouwindow, he saw nothing bu(201001山西大同检测)A.WhereB. wD. from w解析:选D。