(完整版)选修七unit5知识点

Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。

⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。

2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。

Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。

⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。

2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。

选修七unit5知识点选修七 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1、 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去例如：You're doing well Keep it up! （你做得很好。

继续保持！）2、 fit in 相适应；相融合例句：It's difficult for the new student to fit in at first （起初这个新生很难适应。

）3、 motherland 祖国“motherland”通常强调与个人情感和民族认同紧密相连的祖国概念。

4、 visa 签证比如：You need a visa to enter that country （你进入那个国家需要签证。

）5、 queue 队列；行列“queue up”表示排队。

如：People are queuing up to buy tickets （人们正在排队买票。

）6、 cafeteria 自助餐厅；食堂We had lunch in the school cafeteria （我们在学校食堂吃的午饭。

）7、 lecture 讲座；讲课；演讲attend a lecture 参加讲座 give a lecture 做讲座8、 qualification 资格；资历具备某种资格可以用“have the qualification for”9、 preparation 准备；预备make preparations for 为做准备10、 recommend 推荐；建议recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 建议做某事11、 comfort 舒适；安慰in comfort 舒适地 give comfort to sb 给某人安慰12、 substitute 代替者；代用品；用代替substitute A for B 用 A 代替 B13、 academic 学术的；学业的academic achievements 学术成就14、 requirement 要求；必要条件meet the requirements 满足要求15、 tutor 家庭教师；导师；助教A tutor can help you with your studies （导师可以帮助你学习。

知识总结：Unit5 语言点详解学习目标重点词汇qualification, preparation, recommend, comfort, substitute, draft, acknowledge, contradict, occupy, abundant, govern重点短语keep up, fit in, as far as, be occupied with, day in and day out, out of the question, adjust to, get used to, take up, settle in重点句型It is/ was the first/ second/ ...time ...what 引导的名词性从句知识讲解重点词汇qualification【原句回放】Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to complete a business qualification. 谢蕾今年21岁，来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格。

【点拨】qualification n.资格，资历，执照（可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词）常用搭配：have the right qualifications for sth./ to do sth. 有资格做某事admission qualification 入学资格a doctor’s qualification 当医生的资格academic/ professional/ technical qualifications 学术/职业/技术资历What qualifications have you got for this job? 你有什么能做这项工作的资格吗？To become a doctor, you should get a medical qualification.要想成为一名医生，你得取得医生资格证。

高中英语人教版选修七知识点盘点Unit5 Travelling abroad常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．queue n. [C]长队；行列vi. 排队等候【习惯搭配】queue up 排队We had to queue up for an hour for the ticket.我们只得排一个小时的队买票。

If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。

2．recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)【习惯搭配】(1)recommend sb sth ＝ recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……I recommend the book to all my students.我向我所有的学生都推荐这本书。

He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。

We’d recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点预定航班。

I recommend (that) he see a lawyer.我建议他去找个律师。

I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。

选修七u n i t 5 知识点复习Unit5Words :1. Keep it up / keep up / keep up with / keep back / keep off/ keep in touch with sb/keep ..from doing / keep …a介词短语2. Fit in / fit in with sb=get along well with sb / fit in with sth=agree with sb / keepfit3. Prepare/ preparation/ make preparations for / in preparation for / prepare sth / preparefor sth / be prepared for4. Recommend / recommend sb sth / recommend sth to sbRecommend doing sth / recommend sb to do / that …should do / it is recomme nded that …should do5. Comfort / comfortable/ comfortably=in comfort6. Substitute for sb/sth substitute A for B / substitute B with A7. Require / require sb to do sth / want/ need require doing sth/ to be done /requireme nt : meet / satisfy one men! /etpmands/ n eedsRequire/ dema nd/request/ desire that …/ advise/suggest/ order/comma nd/ urge/ that ….should do虚拟）8. Ack no wledge: / admit doing ack no wledge s/sth to be/ asSb Ack no wledge that = it is ack no wledged that9. As far as one is concerned/ as far as/ as far as one can / as far as eye can see/ as faras I kno w/ I can see10. Occupy : occupy one ' s mind/ thoughts/ attention11. Occupy on eself with / in doing sthBe occupied with / in doing sth12. Apology / make /offer an apology to sb for sth = apologize to sb for sth13. Day in and day night / day after day / day by day14. Settle in / settle down to sth / settle a problem15. Abundant : abundance / be abundant in / in abundance / an abundance of16. Govern/ governor/ government17. Out of the question / out of question / without question beyond question单句改错：1. It was the first time she has ever left her motherland.2. "After getting my visa I was very exciting because I had dreamed of this day for so Iong.3. But I was also very n ervously as I did n't know what to expect,"4.4. She is halfway through the preparation year, that most foreign students completebefore appl ying for a degree course.5. Xie Lei high recommends it.6. "Study here is quite different from studying in China, so you need some preparatio nfirst."7. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, ______ can take up all yourconcen trati on in the beg innin g," expla ined Xie Lei, __ had lived all her life inthe same city in China.8. Xie Lei lives with a host family _____ give her lots of good advice.9. Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, but somechoose to board with En glish families.10. Living with host families, ______ which there may be other college students,gives her the cha nee to lear n more about the new culture.11. Also, when I miss my family, that 's a great comfort to have a substitute family to bewith."12. " she told me. "I found an article in the Internet that seemed to have exactly the informati ons I n eeded.13. So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handing the essay in.14. First of all, he told me, I could n't write how other people had said without ack nowledgi ng them.15. Beside, as far as he was concerned, _____ other people thought was not the mostimporta nt thi ng.16. He wan ted to know ____ I thought, ______ con fused me because I thought thatthe author of the article knew far more than I did.17. In my essay, I should give my own opinion and expla in it by refer to other authors.18. More importa nt, I am now a more aut onom ous lear ner."19. ____ had seemed very stra nge before now appears quite no rmal.20. I have bee n so occupied ____ w ork that I have n't had time for social activities.21. ______ (hopeful) ril make some new frie nds."22. We will follow Xie Lei's progresses in later editi ons of this n ewspaper but for now,。

选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、重点词汇总结1qualification n资格；资历What qualification is needed to do this ork?从事这项工作需要什么样的资格？习惯搭配：be qualified for sth有.... 的资格；胜任...a qualification certificate 资格证书one's academic qualification 学历2recommend vt推荐；建议Xie Lei highly recommends it "The preparation course is most beneficial, ?,she said 谢蕾高度推荐它，她说该课程是最有益的。

习惯搭配：recommend sb sth =recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物recommend sb for sth 推荐某人当 ...................recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie3comfort n 舒适；安慰vt 安慰;discomfort n 不便Z处vt 使不安；comfoHableadj 舒适的；惬意的uncomfortable adj不舒服的;不安的When I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family 当我想家的时候，有一个寄宿家庭是一个很大的安慰。

习惯搭配：live in comfort生活舒适；be a comfort (to sb)是令人宽慰的人或事I tried to comfort him after he as ill 他生病后我尽力安慰他。

Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单词语境记忆1．a substitute for apples苹果的替代品2．in the cafeteria of our school 学校的自助餐厅3．stand in a queue for hours 排队几个小时4．a reporter from Xinhua Agent新华社记者5．run parallel to Guang Ming Street 和光明街平行6．my morning routine我的早晨惯例7．the roof of the old house 老房子的屋顶8．several private enterprises in this area 这个地区的几家私企9．reach their destination到达他们的目的地Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．draft n．草稿；草案→v t.草拟；起草2．bark n．犬吠声；树皮→v i.(指狗等)吠叫；咆哮3．drill n．钻；钻机→v i.& v t.钻(孔)4．qualification n．资格；资历→qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的→qualify v t.(使)合格；(使)具有资格5．preparation n．准备；预备→prepare v t.准备6．recommend v t.推荐；建议→recommendation n．推荐；介绍；建议7．comfort n．舒适；安慰v t.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v.舒适地8．academic adj.学校的；学术的→academy n．学院；研究院9．requirement n．需要；要求→require v t.需要10．revise v t.复查；修正；复习→revision n．复查；修正；复习11．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgement n．承认12．occupy v t.占用；占领；占据→occupation n．职业→occupied adj.忙于；使用中13．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize v i.道歉14．optional adj.可选择的；随意的→option n．选择15．agent n．代理人；经纪人→agency n．代理；中介16．geographical adj.地理(学)的→geography n．地理；地形17．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n．丰富18．govern v t.& v i.统治；支配；管理→governor n．统治者→government n．政府Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The mainland of our motherland is developing.祖国的大陆正在日新月异地发展。

Unit5Words：1.Keep it up / keep up / keep up with / keep back / keep off/ keep in touch with sb/keep ..from doing / keep …adj/adv/介词短语2.Fit in / fit in with sb=get along well with sb / fit in with sth=agree with sb / keepfit3.Prepare/ preparation/ make preparations for / in preparation for / prepare sth /prepare for sth / be prepared for4.Recommend / recommend sb sth / recommend sth to sbRecommend doing sth / recommend sb to do / that …should do / it is recommended that …should dofort / comfortable/ comfortably=in comfort6.Substitute for sb/sth substitute A for B / substitute B with A7.Require / require sb to do sth / want/ need require doing sth/ to be done /requirement : meet / satisfy one’s requirement / demands/ needsRequire/ demand/request/ desire that …/ advise/suggest/ order/command/ urge/ that….should do (虚拟)8.Acknowledge: / admit doing acknowledge s/sth to be/ asSb Acknowledge that = it is acknowledged that ….9.As far as one is concerned/ as far as/ as far as one can / as far as eye can see/ as faras I know/ I can see10.Occupy : occupy one’s mind/ thoughts/ attention11.Occupy oneself with / in doing sthBe occupied with / in doing sth12.Apology / make /offer an apology to sb for sth = apologize to sb for sth13.Day in and day night / day after day / day by day14.Settle in / settle down to sth / settle a problem15.Abundant : abundance / be abundant in / in abundance / an abundance ofern/ governor/ government17.Out of the question / out of question / without question beyond question单句改错：1.It was the first time she has ever left her motherland.2."After getting my visa I was very exciting because I had dreamed of this day forso long.3.But I was also very nervously as I didn't know what to expect,"4.4.She is halfway through the preparation year, that most foreign students completebefore applying for a degree course.5.Xie Lei high recommends it.6."Study here is quite different from studying in China, so you need somepreparation first."7.You have to get used to a whole new way of life, _______ can take up all yourconcentration in the beginning," explained Xie Lei, _____ had lived all her life in the same city in China.8.Xie Lei lives with a host family ______give her lots of good advice.9.Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, butsome choose to board with English families.10.Living with host families, ______ which there may be other college students,gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.11.Also, when I miss my family, that 's a great comfort to have a substitute family tobe with."12." she told me. "I found an article in the Internet that seemed to have exactly theinformations I needed.13.So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handing the essay in.14.First of all, he told me, I couldn't write how other people had said withoutacknowledging them.15.Beside, as far as he was concerned, ______ other people thought was not the mostimportant thing.16.He wanted to know _____I thought, ______confused me because I thought thatthe author of the article knew far more than I did.17.In my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain it by refer to otherauthors.18.More important, I am now a more autonomous learner."19.______had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.20.I have been so occupied _____ work that I haven't had time for social activities.21._______(hopeful) I'll make some new friends."22.We will follow Xie Lei's progresses in later editions of this newspaper but fornow,。