2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修五单词听写：Unit 1 Great scientists

人教新课标高中英语必修5各单元词汇表(附音标)Unit 1 Great scientistscharacteristic /.kæriktə'ristik / n. 特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward提出scientific /.saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/vi& vt.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ n .结论；结束draw a conclusion得出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的；知识或经验丰富的n.专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃən/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt暴露；揭露；使曝光expose...to使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n.治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim ∕'viktim∕n.受害者absorb /əb'sɔ:b∕vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /səs'pekt/ vt 认为，.怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighborhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近;临近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue /klu:/ n. 线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge /'keimbridʒ / Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si/（foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见；预知△investigate / in'vestigeit / vi& vt.调查△investigation /in.vesti'geiʃən/ n.调查blame /bleim/ v.责备；谴责n. 过失；责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'hændl / n.柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵△germ / dʒə:m/ n.微生物；细菌link. vt. & n.连接；联系link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来announce/ ə'nauns/ vt. 宣布；通告△certainty/ 'sə:tnti/ n.确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△responsible / ri'spɔnsəbl / adj.有责任的；负责的construct / kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设；修建construction/ kən'strʌkʃən / n. 建设；建筑物contribute / kən'tribju:t / vt & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apart from除……之外；此外firework/ 'faiə.wə:k/ n.烟火（燃放）chart / tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△creative/ kri'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative /kəu'ɔpəreit/ adj.合作的positive / 'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with...对……严格的△Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉·哥白尼（波兰天文学家）△revolutionary/.revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj. 革命的；重大变革的movement / 'mu:vmənt/ n. 移动；运动；动作make sense讲得通；有意义backward / ['bækwəd / adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop / lu:p/ n. 圈；环△privately/ 'praivitli/ adv.私下地，秘密地spin/ spin/ vi.& vt.（使）旋转;纺（线或钞）△brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic / in.θju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious / 'kɔ:ʃəs / adj.小心的；谨慎的reject / ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe/ 'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙；世界Unit 2 The Untied Kingdomunite //ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ vi. 组成；在于；一致consist of由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省；行政区△River A von /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Seven /'sevən/ 塞文河divide ... into把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士（英）△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰（英）△Nothern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰（英）clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /ə'kɔmpliʃ/ vt.完成；达到；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling /,ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away (from)挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:niən/ n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union of Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币；通货institution /,insti'tju:ʃən/ n.制度；机制；公共机构△educational /,edju:'keiʃənəl/ adj. 教育的convenience /kən'vi:njəns/ n.便利；方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区（英）nationwide /'neiʃənwaid/ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引；引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /rɔ'mɔŋ/ n.（古）罗马人adj.（古）罗马的collection /kə'lekʃən/ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /əd,mini'streiʃən/ n.管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon /,æŋɡləuˈsæksn/ n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人；诺曼语adj.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维来人countryside /'kʌntri,said/ n. 乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity /,ɔpə'tju:niti/ n.机会；时机description /di'skripʃn/ n.描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj. 配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真正（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /,pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能（性）plus /plʌs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kwɔ:rəl/ n.争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of代替break down（机器）损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /',sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt ,pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/ 圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/ 威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statue /'stætʃu:/ n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n.格林尼治（英城市）△longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线；经度△imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation /,nævi'ɡeiʃən/ n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐；壶error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Unit 3 Life in the futureaspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面；层面impression/im'preʃən/ n. 印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受；开始；继续constant / 'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly / 'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet / dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback / 'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回；倒叙previous / 'pri:vi:əs/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain / ʌn'sə:tən/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide / gaid/ n. 指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/ n. 药片△expertise / .ekspə'ti:z/ n. 专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule / 'kæpsju:l/ n. 太空舱；胶囊steward / 'stju:əd/ n. 乘务员；服务员stewardess / 'stju:ədis/ n.女乘务员opening / 'əupəniŋ/ n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways / 'saidweiz/ adv.往(从、向)一侧；侧着；侧面向前surrounding / sə'raundiŋ / n. 周围的事物；环境adj.周围的tolerate / 'tɔləreit/ vt. 容忍；忍受combination / kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n. 结合；组合lack / læk/ vt. & vi.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment / ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n. 调整；调解mask / mɑ:sk/ n. 面具；面罩；伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原△hover / 'hʌvə/ vi. 盘旋carriage / 'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press/ pres/ vi& vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten/ fɑ: sn/ vt.系捞；扎牢belt / belt/ n. 腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of…看不见……sweep up打扫；横扫flash/ flæʃ/ vt&vi. (使) 闪光；(使) 闪现switch/ switʃ/ n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable / 'taim teibl/ n.时间表；时刻表△exhausted / ig'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……optimistic / ɔpti' mistik /adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic /pesi' mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板；脚蹬△alien / 'eiliən/ n. 外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国人的；外星球的mud/ mʌd/ n.泥浆desert/ 'dezət/ n.沙漠；荒原△enormous/ i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj. 可移动的；活动的citizen/'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民typist / 'taipist/ n. 打字员typewriter / 'taipraitə/ n. 打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n. 邮资postcode / 'pəust.kəud / n. 邮政编码button / 'bʌtn/ n. 纽扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ n. 瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n. 接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ n.效率；功率△efficient /i'fiʃənt/ adj.效率高的，有能力的△ribbon/ 'ribən/ n. 丝带；带状物dustbin/ 'dʌstbin/ n. 垃圾箱△dispose/ di'spəuz/ vt.布置；安排△disposal /di'spəuzl/ n. 清除；处理ecology/ i:'kɔlədʒi/ n. 生态；生态学greedy/ 'gri:di/ adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt. 吞下；咽下material/ mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料；材料recycle / ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture / mænju'fæktʃə/ vt. (用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /gudz/ n.货物etc/ it'se tərə/abbr. 诸如此类；等等representative/ repri'zentətiv/ n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement / 'setlmənt/ n.定居；解决motivation / məuti'veiʃən/ n.动机Unit 4 Making the newsjournalist /'dʒə:nəlɪst/ n.记者；新闻工作者△involve / ɪnˈvɔlv / vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与(卷入)……editor / ˈedɪtə / n.编辑photograph /ˈfəutəgrɑːf / n.照片vt. 给……照相photographer /fəˈtɔgrəfə/ n.摄影师△photography /fəˈtɔgrəfɪ/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ˏʌnfəˈgetəbl /adj.难忘的；永远记得的△assignment /əˈsaɪnmənt/ n.任务；分配delighted /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ adj.快乐的；欣喜的admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的unusual /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的，独特的assist /əˈsɪst/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /səbˈmɪt/ vt. 递交；呈递（文件等）profession /prəˈfeʃn/ n.职业；专业professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleague /ˈkɔliːg/ n. 同事eager /ˈiːgə/ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /ˈkɔnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt.集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur /ˈæmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ˏʌpˈdeɪt/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /əˈses/vt.评估；评定inform /inˈfɔ:m/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlaɪn/ n. 最后期限△interviewee /ˌintərvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv. 其间；同时depend on依靠；依赖case /keɪs/ n.情况；病例；案例accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt. 指责；谴责；控告accuse…of因……指责或控告……△accusation /ˏækjuːˈzeɪʃn/ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately /dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth.)为了(做)……△deny /diˈnaɪ/ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /ˈskeptɪkl/ adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /ˈgɪltɪ/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /dɪˈlemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境；窘境demand /dɪˈmɑ:nd/ n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop /skuːp/ n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子section /ˈsekʃn/ n.部分；节△concise /kənˈsaɪs/ adj. 简明的；简练的△imaginative /ɪ'mædʒɪnətɪv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /ˈteknɪkl/ adj.技术(上)的；技巧方面的technically /'teknɪkəlɪ/ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj.彻底地；详尽的gifted /ˈgɪftɪd/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /ˌɪdɪə'mætɪk/ adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaɪf/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraɪm/ n.罪行；犯罪edition /ɪˈdɪʃn/ n.版(本)；版次ahead…of在……前面department /dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /ˈækjurət/ adj.精确地；正确的senior /ˈsiːnɪə/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /ˈpɔlɪʃ/ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃiːf/ adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve /əˈpruːv/ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /ˈprəuses/ vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△negative /ˈnegətɪv/ n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n.约会；任命Unit 5 First aidaid /eɪd/ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /ˈtemprərɪ/ adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill生病injury /ˈɪndʒərɪ/ n.损伤；伤害bleed / bliːd/ vi.&vt. (bled, bled) 流血△nosebleed /ˈnəuzbliːd/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain / spreɪn/ vt.扭伤△sprained / spreɪnd/ adj.扭伤的ankle /ˈæŋkl/ n.踝（关节）choke /tʃəuk/ vi&vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /ˈkʌbəd/ n. 橱柜；衣柜skin /skɪn/ n.皮；皮肤△essential / ɪˈsenʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /ˈɔːgən/ n.器官△layer /ˈleɪə/ n.层；层次barrier /ˈbærɪə/ n.屏障；障碍（物）poison /ˈpɔɪzn/ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /reɪ/ n.光线；射线complex /ˈkɔmpleks/ adj. 复杂的variety / vəˈraɪətɪ/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n.液体radiation /ˏreɪdɪˈeɪʃn/ n.辐射；射线mild /maɪld/ adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly/maɪldlɪ/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan / pæn/ n.平底锅；盘子stove / stəuv/ n.炉子；火炉△heal /hiːl/ vi.&vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue / ˈtɪʃuː/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock触电；电休克swell / swel/ vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /ˈswəulən/ adj. 肿胀的△blister / ˈblɪstə/ n.水泡vi.&vt. （使）起泡△watery / ˈwɔːtərɪ/ adj.（似）水的△char / tʃɑː/ vi.烧焦△nerve /nɜːv/ n.神经；胆量scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable /ʌnˈbeərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin / ˈbeɪsn/ n.盆；盆地squeeze / skwiːz/ vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out榨出；挤出over and over again反复；多次bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/ n. 绷带in place在适当的位置；适当△ointment /ˈɔɪntmənt/ n.药膏；油膏△infection /ɪnˈfekʃn/ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /ˈvaɪtl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /ˈsɪmptəm/ n.症状；征兆△label /ˈleɪbl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /ˈketl/ n.（水）壶；罐pour / pɔː(r)/ vt.&vi. 倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rɪst/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的△Casey /ˈkeɪsɪ/ 凯西（姓）sleeve /sliːv/ n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight /taɪt/ adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taɪtlɪ/ adv. 紧地；牢牢地firm /fɜːm/ adj. （动作）稳定有力的；坚定地firmly /fɜːmlɪ/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson/ˈdʒænsn/ 詹森（姓）ceremony /ˈserɪmənɪ/ n.典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /ˈbreɪvərɪ/ n.勇敢；勇气△Slade /ˈsleɪd/ 斯莱德（姓）△stab /stæb/ vt.&vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one's hands on找到treat / triːt/ vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待apply /əˈplaɪ/ vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n. 压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /ˈæmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /skiːm/ n. 方案；计划△Southerton/ˈsʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿（姓）make a difference区别对待；有影响起（重要）作用△bruise /bruːz/ n.&vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

人教版高中英语必修五词汇超前集中Unit1characteristic/kærɪktə'rɪstɪk/n.特征；特性【例句】Kindness is one of his characteristics.和善是他的特性之一。

【拓展】be characteristic of...表现……的特点，是……所特有的；character n.[U]性格；品质（本身具有的）；角色；人物；字体radium/'reɪdɪəm/n.镭【例句】Radium can be used to treat cancer.镭可以用来治疗癌症。

painter/'peɪntə/n.画家；油漆匠【例句】I think the painter has produced a very true likeness.我认为这位画家画得非常逼真。

【拓展】paint vt.绘画；painter n.画家；draw vt.绘制；drawer n.抽屉put forward提出【例句】He put forward a new plan.他提出了一个新计划。

【拓展】put oneself/sb.forward(as……)自荐/提名某人（为某职位的候选人）；put sth.forward提前某事；把（时钟）往前拨；提出某事；put up with忍受；put off延期；推迟scientific/saɪən'tɪfɪk/adj.科学的【例句】Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?（P1）你知道怎么证明科学研究的新方案吗?【拓展】science n.科学；scientist n.科学家conclude/kən'kluːd/vt.&vi.结束；推断出【例句】What do you conclude from that?你能从中推断出什么？【拓展】conclusive adj.结论性的，不容置疑的；conclude...from...从……得出推断；conclusion/kən'kluːʒn/n.结论；结束【例句】I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.我得出结论，他不是那份工作的合适人选。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiDictation of Unit 1 Great scientists一、WORDSChinese to EnglishV.1.暴露；揭露；使曝光2.打败；战胜；使受挫3.照顾；护理；出席；参加4.向……挑战5.怀疑6.污染；弄脏7.处理；操纵8.宣布；通知9.建设；修建10.捐献；贡献；捐助11.命令；指示；教导12.责备；谴责13.预见；预知14.（用泵）抽（水）15.吸收；吸引；使专心16.治愈；治疗17.结束；推断出18.拒绝，抛弃N.1.画家；油漆匠2.结论；结束3.专家；行家4.受害者5.询问6.附近；邻近7.建设；建筑物8.烟火（燃放）9.宇宙；世界10.图表11.线索；提示Adj.1.科学的2.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的3.有责任的；负责的4.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的5.合作的6.积极的；肯定的；确实的7.热情的；热心的8.小心的；谨慎的9.致命的10.传染的English to Chinese1.characteristic2.radium3.analyse4.infect5.cholera6.physician7.outbreak8.Cambridge9.germ10.certainty 11.Nicolaus Copernicus12.revolutionary13.backward14.loop15.spin16.brightness二、Phrases Chinese to English1.提出2.得出结论3.专心4.应该受责备5.因某事责备某人6.也，另外，此外7.将…和…连接或联系起来8.导致，通向9.有意义，说得通10.除…之外，此外11.为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于12.对…热情13.对…好奇14.治好某人…病15.对某人要求严格16.使…暴露于… ; 使…接触到…17.举起；抬高18.在…上把…标出来19.阻止…做…20.调查21.减速22.结束23.有时24.对…负责25.为…腾地方三、Sentences1. 约翰. 斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

人教版高中英语必修一至必修五单词听写必修一Unit 1n.调查；测验合计adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦vt.不理睬；忽视vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的(…) （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来不得不；必须vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系关心；挂念遛狗adj.松的；松开的n.兽医经历；经受n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）n.荷兰（西欧国家）犹太人的；犹太族的adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的记下；放下；登记n.连续；系列一连串的；一系列；一套adv. 在户外；在野外vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑故意为了……n.黄昏；傍晚在黄昏时刻vi.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声adj.整个的；完全的；全部的adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地n.能力；力量；权力面对面地n.窗帘；门帘；幕布adj.积满灰尘的/ …不再……n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历遭受；患病n.孤单；寂寞n.公路；大路vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得/对……厌烦vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹(sth) 将（东西）装箱打包n.手提箱；衣箱n.大衣；外套n.十几岁的青少年与……相处；进展vi. & n.闲话；闲谈相爱；爱上adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地vi.不同意adj.感激的；表示谢意的n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶参加；加入n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒adv.第二；其次vt.交换n.项目；条款Unit 2n.地下人行道；<美>地铁n.电梯；升降机n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.航行；航海vt.征服；占领因为；由于adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人n.艾米（女名）走近；上来；提出n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅adv.实际上；事实上公元（AD）vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础现在；目前adj.逐渐的；逐步的adv.逐渐地；逐步地n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的vt.使富裕；充实；改善n.词汇；词汇量；词表莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）利用；使用塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的n.本身；本体；身份adj.流利的；流畅的adv.流利地；流畅地n.新加坡（东南亚国家）n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛例如……；像这种的adj.频繁的；常见的adv.常常；频繁地n.使用；用法；词语惯用法n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握n. & vt.请求；要求n.方言n.词语；表示；表达adj.中西部的有中西部特性的adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n．西班牙人；西班牙语( ) 扮演一个角色；参与adj.东方的；东部的adj.东南方的；来自东南的adj.西北方的；来自西北的vt.辨认出；承认；公认n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）n.罗丽（女名）n.休斯顿（美国城市）n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）n.口音；腔调；重音n.布福德（姓氏；男名）n.莱斯特（姓错；男名）n.鲶鱼n.闪电adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的n.街区；块；木块；石块n.出租车Unit 3n.日记；杂志；定期刊物vt.运输；运送vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）n.不利条件；不便之处n.费用n.路线；路途n.湄公河vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量从那以后vt.说服；劝说vi.骑自行车vi.毕业n.大学毕业生adv.最后；终于n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的喜爱；喜欢n.缺点adj.顽固的；固执的vt.组织；成立关心；忧虑；惦念n.细节；详情n.来源；水源vt.决定；确定；下定决心adj.坚决的；有决心的改变主意n.旅行；旅程n.海拔高度；高处下决心；决定投降；屈服；让步n.地图；地图集n.冰河；冰川adj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的n.（西）藏语;西藏人;藏族人n.急流n.（山）谷；流域n.瀑布vi.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调n.弯；拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰n.（指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动n.三角洲n.态度；看法n.珠穆朗玛峰vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开n. & vt.预测；预报n.小包；包裹n.保险n.羊毛；毛织品照常adj.可信赖的；可靠的n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑n.牦牛n.枕头；枕垫n.午夜；子夜在午夜n.火焰；光芒；热情prep.在……下面n.老挝（东南亚国家）n.老挝人adj.老挝（人）的n.庙宇；寺庙n.洞穴；地窖Unit 4n.地震n.地震立刻；马上n.井n.裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi.（使）开裂；破裂adj.发臭的；有臭味的n.农场；农家n.管；导管vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发n.百万n.事件；大事仿佛；好像结束；终结n.民族；国家；国民n.运河；水道n.蒸汽；水汽n.污垢；泥土n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产严重受损；破败不堪n.苦难；痛苦adj.极度的vt.损害；伤害n.幸存者；生还者；残存物vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭n.砖；砖块n.水坝；堰堤n.轨道；足迹；痕迹adj.无用的；无效的；无益的vt. & vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊n. & vt.援救；营救vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境n.电；电流；电学n.灾难；灾祸掘出；发现vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏n.矿；矿山；矿井n.矿工n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处( ) 许多;大量的n.标题；头衔；资格n.记者n.条；棒；条状物n. & vt.损失；损害vt.使惊吓；吓唬adj.受惊的；受恐吓的adj.令人恐惧的n.祝贺；（复数）贺词n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决adv.真诚地；真挚地vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递n.要点；大纲；轮廓n.报刊的大字标题n.骑自行车的人Unit 5纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统) n.质量；品质；性质adj.热心肠的adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的adj.积极的；活跃的adj.慷慨的；大方的adj.随和的;温和宽容的n.自我；自身adj.自私的adj.无私的；忘我的adv.无私地；忘我地vt.（与to连用）献身；专心于adj.忠实的；深爱的威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者) n.《圣经》诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师) n.侵略者vt.建立；建设n.共和国；共和政体n.法则；原则；原理n.民族主义；国家主义n.生计；谋生莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的adj.巨大的；庞大的n.飞跃；跳跃n.人类n.伊莱亚斯（男名）n.律师n.指导；领导adj.法律的；依照法律的n.费（会费、学费等）；酬金n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证n.约翰内斯堡（南非城市）失业adj.怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议( )n.青年；青年时期n同盟；联盟；联合会青年团n.舞台；阶段；时期vt.&vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决vt.进攻；攻击；抨击n.暴力；暴行事实上使充气；爆炸adj.相等的；平等的在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑等的处境中adj.乐意的；自愿的adj.不公正的；不公平的求助于；致力于n.引用语；语录vt.释放；发行丧失勇气或信心罗本岛vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露n.毛毯；毯子vt.教育；训练adj.受过教育的；有教养的当权；上台vi.请求；乞求n.亲戚；亲属n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动n.残忍；残酷n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏n.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)设立;建立vt.判决；宣判被判处……（徒刑）-[前缀] 反；抗；阻- adj.反黑人的开普敦（南非立法首都）n.总统；会长；校长；行长诺贝尔和平奖n.意见；看法；主张必修二Unit 1adj.文化的n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的adj.贵重的；有价值的vi.幸免；幸存；生还n.花瓶；瓶n.朝代；王朝泰姬陵n.象牙n.龙n.琥珀；琥珀色寻找腓特烈·威廉一世（普鲁士国王）n.（史）普鲁士（位于北欧）vt.使吃惊；惊讶adj.令人吃惊的vt.挑选；选择n.蜜；蜂蜜n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好n.风格；风度；类型v. 装饰；装修n.珠宝；宝石n.艺术家vi.属于；为……的一员属于彼得大帝（俄国皇帝）作为报答；回报n.沙皇n.群；组；军队n. 圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)。

必修5Unit 1characteristicn.________________radiumn._______________paintern.______________put forward __________scientificadj. ______________concludevt. & vi. __________ conclusionn.__________drawaconclusion__________analysevt.__________△infectvt.__________△infectiousadj.__________△choleran.__________defeatvt.n.__________expertadj.n__________attendvt.__________physiciann.__________exposevt.__________expose⋯to__________deadlyadj.__________curen.vt.__________outbreakn.__________challengen.vt.__________victimn.__________absorbvt.__________suspectvt./n.__________enquiryn.__________neighbourhoodn. __________severeadj.__________clueadj.__________pumpn.vt.__________Cambridge__________foreseevt.__________investigatevt.& vi. __________△investigationn.__________blamevt.n__________pollutevt.__________handlen.vt__________germn.__________linkvt.&n.__________link⋯to⋯__________announcevt.__________certaintyn.__________instructvt.__________responsibleadj.__________constructvt.__________constructionn.__________contributevt.&vi.__________apartfrom__________fireworkn.__________chartn.__________creativeadj.__________co-operativeadj.__________positiveadj.__________（be）strictwith⋯__________△NicolausCopernicus__________△revolutionaryadj.__________movementn.__________makesense__________backwardadv.&adj.__________△loopn.__________△privatelyadv.__________spinvi.&vt__________△brightnessn.__________enthusiasticadj.______cautiousadj.__________rejectvt.__________universen.__________1.n.特点；特征__________2.n.画家；油漆匠__________3.提出__________4.adj.科学的__________5.vt.&vi.结束；推测出__________6.n.结论；结束__________7.提出结论__________8.vt.剖析__________9.vt.传染；感染__________10. adj.传染的__________11.vt.战胜；战胜；使受挫n.失败__________12. adj.娴熟的；经验或知识丰富的专家；专家__________13. vt.照料；护理；列席；参加__________14.n.医生；内科医师__________15.vt.裸露；揭穿；使曝光__________16.adj.致命的__________17.n.治愈；康复vt.治愈；治疗__________18.n.迸发；发生（尤指疾病或战争）__________19.n.挑战vt.向⋯⋯挑战__________20.n.受害者__________21.vt.汲取；吸引；使专心__________22.vt.思疑n.被思疑者；嫌疑犯__________23. n.咨询__________24,n.周边；周边__________25.adj.严重的；强烈的；严苛的__________26.adj.线索；提示__________27.n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）__________28.vt.预示；预知__________29.vt.&vi.检查__________30..n.检查__________31. vt.责怪；斥责过错；责怪__________32.vt.污染；弄脏__________33.n.柄；把手vt.办理；操控__________34.n.微生物；细菌__________35.vt. & n.连结；联系__________36将⋯⋯和⋯⋯联系或连结起来__________37.vt.宣告；通知__________38.n.确信；的确__________39.vt.命令；指示；教育__________40.adj.有责任的；负责的__________41. vt.建设；修筑__________42.n.建设；建筑物__________43.vt. & vi.捐赠；贡献；捐助__________44.除⋯⋯以外；别的__________45.n.烟火（燃放）________46.n.图表________47. adj.有创建力的；创建性的；独创的__________48.adj.合作的__________49.adj.踊跃的；一定的；的确的__________50.对⋯⋯严格的__________51.adj.革命的；重要改革的__________51 .n.挪动；运动；动作__________52.讲得通；存心义__________53.adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）_________ 54.vi. & vt.(使)旋转；纺（线或纱）__________55. adj.热忱的；热情的__________56.adj.当心的；慎重的__________57.vt.拒绝；不接受；扔掉__________58.n.宇宙；世界__________II. Find the phrases from the reading text.1.照看，照料某人______________________2.想到_______________________________________3.使显现于，裸露_____________________4.当时是最致命的疾病________________________5.面对挑战____________________________6.解决问题__________________________________7.对⋯⋯感兴趣_______________________8.各处飘浮___________________________________ 9.汲取，引入_______________________10.患者，被感染的人___________________________11.准备____________________________12快速延伸_________________________________13.穷人区____________________________14.采集信息_________________________________15.信心查明__________________________16.对于⋯⋯有价值的线索_____________________17.做进一步的检查____________________18.水是罪魁祸首____________________________19.检查水源__________________________20.慌张失措的人们___________________________21.去掉把手________________________22.缓解_____________________________________23.有力的凭证__________________________24.和⋯⋯相关系____________________________ 25.从⋯⋯搬过来__________________________ 26.死于霍l乱⋯⋯___________________________ 27.为了预防⋯⋯发..生_____________________28.水源__________________________________ 29.自来水企业___________________________ 30.提出________________________________ 31.得出结论_____________________________32.确立___________________________________ 二．Using Language1.致使_________________________2.太阳系的中心_________________________________3.存心义__________________________4.今后向前挪动________________________________5.从事⋯⋯工.作____________________6.星球的运动___________________________________7.鼓舞某人做某事______________________ 8.受到⋯⋯的攻击________________________9.拒绝他的理论_______________________10.很明显错了__________________________11.对⋯⋯负责人_____________________12.结束______________________________13.对⋯⋯做出贡献____________________依据提示，利用本单元所学知识，达成一篇50个单词左右的小作文。

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unir4 Unit 5人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Great scientistsThe United Kingdom Life in the future Making the newsFirst aidUnit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写1 - The doctor is well-known for having(，台疗)some people of the deadly disease.2- Richardson G隹断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty(击败)the enemy.4.The(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5.Employees are expected and required to(参加)team meetings.6.The president became too(热心白勺)over a big navy.7.The scientists are doing(科学的)research on the rats.8.His injuries were 0克重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9.It's difficult to(操纵)the machine.10.He is intensely(谨'慎的)not to make mistakes in spelling.11.单句语法填空1.The writer was so(absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.2.After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally(defeat) the Japanese enemies.3.Mr. Green(announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.4.Many retired people can still make a(contribute) to the society with their rich experience.5.They drew different(conclude) from the facts.6- Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's(pollute) is its population.7.You should exercise extreme(cautious) when driving on foggy roads.8.Listen carefully to the(instruct) and put them down.9.Many people in that country were employed in the(construct) or fishing industries.10.Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption(move).11.It was perfectly all right, he said, because the police had not suspected him anything.12.I don'l know who is(blame) for the messy room.13.He suggested I(set) aside some time for exercise.14.The Greens had their milk(deliver) to the door every day.15 . Who is responsible this accident?必修五16.He was taken by the false advertisement.17.The party came to end at midnight, which was great success.18.He was strict his son and he was also strict his own work.19.With her eyes(fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.20.He made great progress, of his parents felt proud.III.单句改错1.Every time I will meet with difficulties in study, I solve it by myself.2- It is obvious that lung cancer was linked to heavy smoking.3.It doesn't make sense to complain after defeated. You should cheer up and practise hard instead.4.She would rather have her room paint milk-white than sky-blue.5.Once he was a enthusiastic football player, but recently he seems to have become uninterested.6.The man, suspected for having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.IV.语法填空Scientists have discovered that 1 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that： "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5一(expose) to cold temperature have 6 significant amount of brown fat when 2 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 3 group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said："This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases."She added： "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. ”V .短文改错Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday afternoon. So far, we have been conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling competition. We required that the entries would be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them many ways.Not only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写1.The whole country(团结)together and got through the horrible earthquake in 2015.2.You have to(澄清)this problem to your classmates in public.3.There was a(矛盾)between the accounts of the witnesses.4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter(吸弓I) a lot of people.5.To our great(高兴),we will have seven days off this month.6.There is no possibility that he will(完成)that work on his own.7 - According to his(描述)，the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are(辉煌的)？9.His father's(M攵集)of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign(货币)with you when you are abroad.11.单句语法填空1.The TV advertisements have(influence) my attitude towards drinking and driving.2.I have to find a(convenience) location for the shelves.3.The beauty of the countryside is beyond(describe).4.He felt an immediate(attract) for her, for she was very attractive.5 - We have made all the(arrange) for the conference.6.Several firms were(unite) to form one company.7.It's(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.8.It is a(thrill) news to hear of your being appointed as CEO of your company.9.It was much more(enjoy) than I had expected.10- The last five years has been a(consist) improvement in the country's economy.11.Who can take place of Mr. Green in the company?12.The team(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the Volley.13.He often complains too much work to do.14.her credit, Emma passed such a difficult examination.15.Under no condition will the Chinese allow Taiwan to break away China.16.When I got home, I found my money(go).17.his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.18.He remained(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.19.He had all his money(steal) on the crowded bus.20.Mr. Green made clear to finish the task on time.III.单句改错cators consider teaching great delight. That's why they always make every endeavor to do it.2.In my opinion, the secret to happiness consists of your successful work and your contribution towards others*happiness.3 - It is one of the most popular treasures displaying in the Shanghai Museum.4.When first introducing to the market, these products enjoyed great success.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up, because my car breaks down yesterday.6.She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.IV.语法填空Mr. Vincent was a manager of a company. He was tired of ]_ (live) in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from 2 he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw 3 ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a 4 (reason) price, and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station, from which there were frequent trains to the big city."That's exactly 5 I need.” Mr. Vincent said to himself. So he called the house agency 6 arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It took 7 (they) at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr. Vincent said 8 (angry), "I'm very pleased with the house, but I should be very 9— (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you 」Q (mention) in the newspaper."V .短文改错Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public. Besides, I feel difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English. But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to leam new words. I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI .单词拼写1.I don't know how you can(忍受)the noise. It's so loud and unpleasant.2.We should try to 攵利用)all our waste paper and cardboard boxes to save the resources.cking the(动机)to study may be the most dangerous thing to a student.4.Please(系上)your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly.5.Judy and Jane are twin girls, but they are different from each other in many(方面).6.The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay(乐观的).7- Mr. Smith is tired of his wife f s(连续不断白勺)complaints, so he always goes home very late.8.They had to give up the project in the end because of a(缺少)of money.9.There was a general 仰象)that tomorrow meant a fresh start.10.Every time I(打开)on the TV, there's football. Ifs overkill.11.单句语法填空1.I will tell him the whole thing(instant) he arrives.2.The government consists of two(represent) assemblies.3.There is(press) on the government to settle the problem.4.There is a political(motivate) for these actions.5 . The roots of the plants are(greed) for water.6.He picked up the(receive) but heard no sound.7.Alice gives the(impress) of being younger than she really is.8.We are(constant) telling him to work hard.9.He had(previous) worked as a reporter.10.Animals should live in their natural(surrounding).11.The waste is disposed by a giant machine.12.(absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13.I do not blame them trying to make some money.14.Don't find fault him. After all, he tried his best.15.The bridge repair leads to my village.16.(leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot.17.I still remembered the moment I landed on the island.18.The surroundings were hard(tolerate).19.Why not(fasten) your safety belt?20.The house needed(paint). It looked too old.III.单句改错1.We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and equally.2.Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.3.As a result of eat some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.4.The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5.I think that impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.6.If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.N .语法填空The dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There 1 （be） loaves of bread ready to be eaten. They were great with butter and even 2 （good） when you dipped them in the sauce. My grandma, who we called"Nanny”， would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember 3 （watch） her hand make the dough （面团）. I would often ask to help only because I wanted to have 4 bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I 5 （foolish） asked Nanny why she didn't just buy bread at the store 6 （save） time/'Because they're not as good, ” she said with her thick 7 （Italy） accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn't as good. It is factory-made and 8 （lack） all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. 9 you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them 10 your own.V .短文改错When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag.The father was in hurry so he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The fa由er went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It was turned out that eveiything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!Unir 4 Making the newsI .单词拼写1.Father（同意）of my playing games for relaxation as long as I do well in studies.2.You'd better make an（预约）with the doctor before you visit him.3.In the accident, many people were killed, but（与U匕I司时）there were some unhurt.4.The figures they have used are just not（精确的）.5.It is a long（过程）to obtain a driver's license.6- The editor felt（内疚的）about not publishing your article.7.I t will be fine whenever you come, but you'd better（通告）me of that before you come.8.T he fifteen（指控）young men from different parts of England denied the charges.9.T he firm is reported to be（集中于）on increasing their markets overseas.10.They investigated the problem（彻底地）before making the decision.11.单句语法填空1 . I can't give my（approve） to such an agreement.2.I was（delight） to be invited to her party.3.Many（journal） as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.4.Thanks for giving me the(inform) I wanted.5- His unusual behavior is really(admire); we should learn from him.6.My colleague is eager to find two(assist) to help with her research.7.It's said that she is not a(profession) player; she is just an amateur.8.It seems strange that he should have missed the deadline(deliberate).9- The knowledge(acquire) in one's childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.10.I have made an(appoint) with one of the senior students in this college.11.I have no way yet as to to deal with such acomplicated situation.12.He denied(steal) the money.13 - He wrote an article on children's education,(depend) on his experiences.14.As a Chinese, we have to bear/keep in mind when we go abroad, we are not just another person, weare ambassadors for our country.15.He defended himself the charge.16.Tom is two years senior me.17.They had a photo(take) on the top of the mountain.18.He is(suppose) to be studying in the classroom now.19.It is the first time he(make) an appointment with the doctor.20.He is looking forward to(publish) his novel.III.单句改错1.My brother acquired for a knowledge of computers by careful study.2- You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.3.The boss has been told several times that the workers are demanding on better pay.4.All of you supposed to finish your homework before you go out to play football.5.We had a thoroughly cleaning of our house at the weekend.6.Youll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in the work.IV.语法填空There's a science to setting goals. Below, we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals.Choose a goal that matters, not just easy to win.A meaningful goal一—j that truly inspires you to change一requires going deeper. Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself 2 you want that. For example, if you want to quit 3 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then, if your answer is to be alive long enough 4 (meet) your grandchildren, ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up your goals positively.How you describe your goal makes 5 big difference. Focusing on © you want to "bring into your life一not what you want to avoid一will make you more likely to 7 （actual） pursue it.”Prepare for failure （in a good way）.Moments of failure 8 （be） unavoidable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up. At the moment when you fail, often the first instinct （本能）is to push the goal away. It's so 9 （comfort） to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.Your task is not to avoid failures, 10 to plan for them. Ask yourself, how am 1 likely to fail? For example, if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack with you.V.短文改错Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it.Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefit from living in two different culture. I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.Yours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI .单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a（各种各样的）of plants.2.It is（至关重要的）that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said（温和地）to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years1 imprisonment for（毒害）and attempted murder.5.An（救护车）arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the（症状）that you have fallen ill.7- The cut on his leg（流血）a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should（适用于）to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very（肿胀的）after the big accident.10.It's my（请客）；what would you like?11.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put（press） on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious（injure） to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly（poison）, so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his_______ (brave).5- The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of(scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was(mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers(tight) packed in the train.9.There are various(treat) available for this condition.10.Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide(various) of shapes and sizes.11 - Tom got(injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital(give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river a heavy rain poured down.17.Having good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get(involve) in their meaningless quarrel.III.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.5 - There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.6. Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.IV.语法填空An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better."So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be ] (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from ' old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 3 the new friend's advice may be better.4 (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not $ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the § (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, 7 interests are in common with 8 (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 9 (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 10 , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.V.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原),it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.active 人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写答案1. cured 2<concluded 3.defeating 4.construction5 . attend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe9 ・ handle 10.cautiousII .单句语法填空答案1. absorbed2.defeated3.announced4.contribution 5 . conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions9. construction 10.movement 1 l.of 12.to blame13. (should) set 14.delivered15.for 16.in 17.an; a 18 . with; in 19.fixed 2O.whichin.单句改错答案1.去掉 will2.was 改为 is3.after 后加 being4. paint 改为 painted5.a 改为 an6.for 改为 of IV.语法填空答案1. staying2.which3.infortable5.are exposed6. apared8.One9.lower lO.possiblyV .短文改错答案Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday mccl afternoon. So far, we have b^en conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling getting an competition. We required that the entries would 或wBuld be original and interesting and be presented in English withinshould five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At judges last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them A many ways.inNot only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such spoken much activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写答案1. united2.clarify3.conflict4.attracted5.delight6 . accomplish 7.description 8.splendid 9.collection10. currencyII .单句语法填空答案1. influenced2.convenient3.description4.attraction5 . arrangements 6.united 7.illegal 8.thrilling9 . enjoyable 10.consistent 1 l.the 12.consisting13. about 14.To 15.from 16.gone 17.To18. waiting 19.stolen 20.itIII.单句改错答案1. great 前加a2.of 改为in 3-displaying 改为displayed4. introducing 改为introduced5.breaks 改为broke6. thrilled 前加wasw.语法填空答案1. living2.which3.an4.reasonable5.what6.and7. them 8.angrily 9.interested 10.mentionedV.短文改错答案Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher, delightedEnglish has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learnuseEnglish well to better understand that happens around the world.whatBut my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.is nervousBesides, I feel A difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English, it But I also hope youll give me some advices on how to learn new words. I believe I can make many progress thanAnd advice moreever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI.单词拼写答案1. tolerate2.recycle3.motivation4.fasten5.aspects6. optimistic7.constantck9.impression10. switchII .单句语法填空答案1. instantly2.representative3.pressure4.motivation5 . greedy 6.receiver 7.impression 8.constantly9 . previously 10.surroundings 1 Lof 12.Absorbed13. for 14.with 15.under 16.Left 17.when18. to tolerate 19.fasten 20.to be painted/paintingIII.单句改错答案1.which 前加in 或which 改为where2.Worrying 改为Wonied3.eat 改为eating4.me 后加of5.that 改为what6.leaving 改为leftV.短文改错答案When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag. The father was in A hurry handedaso he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include stonesswept including Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The Thatfather went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It 网s turned out hurriedly himthat everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!butUnir 4 Making the newsI.单词拼写答案1. approved2.appointment3.meanwhile4.accurate5 . process 6.guilty rm 8.accused9 . concentrating 10.thoroughlyII.单句语法填空答案1. approval2.delighted3.journalistsrmation5.admirable6.assistants7.professional8.deliberately9 . acquired 10.appointment 11 .how 12.stealing13- depending 14.that 15.against 16.to 17.taken18. supposed 19.has made 2O.publishingIII.单句改错答案1.去掉for2.on 后加it3.去掉on4.supposed 前加are5- thoroughly 改为thorough 6.depend 改为dependingIV.语法填空答案1. one2.why3.smoking4.to meet5.a6.what7 . actually 8.are 9.uncomfortable 10.butV .短文改错答案Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me give you a simple introduction to it. interestedGenerally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature,whichhistory, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for themincreasingly usstudents. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is does are given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get A better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm a sure youll benefit from living in two different culture, I'm looking forward to see you soon in China, cultures seeingYours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI.单词拼写答案1. variety2.vitaldly4.poisoning5.ambulance6.symptom7.bled8.apply9.swollen lO.treatII.单句语法填空答案1. pressure2.injuries3.poisonous4.bravery5.unbearable6.scissorsdly8.tightly9. treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13. to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17. a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedIII.单句改错答案1.去掉the2.Tom 后加was3.show 改为shows4. for 改为to5.whether 改为that6.warning 改为wamedIV.语法填空答案1. more important2.an3.though/although4 . Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8. yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoV.短文改错答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau （黄土高原）,Lzocatcdit faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in.extremely hasSo in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite A few rural teachers who work there. They do your best toBut a theirperform their various duty with great devotion. China cuiTently has over g 3 million rural teachers teaching more duties than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural to teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million, fell。

高中英语必修5 词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 5 Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n.特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n.结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose … to 使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspekt/ n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/n.附近；邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge /'keimbridʒ/ Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw，foreseen)预见；预知△investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△investigation /in vesti'ɡeiʃn/ n.调查blame /'bleim/ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'hændl/ n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵△germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物；细菌link /liŋk/ vt. & n.连接；联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ vt.宣布；通知△certainty /'sə:tnti/ n.确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设；修建construction /kən'strʌkʃn/ n.建设；建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除……之外；此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n.烟火（燃放）chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with … 对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义backward /'bækwəd/adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop /lu:p/ n.圈；环△privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun，spun)（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙；世界Book 5 Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ vi.组成；在于；一致consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省；行政区△River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide … into 把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英) clarify /'klærifai/vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ vt.完成；达到；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币；通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/ n.制度；机制；公共机构△educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n.便利；方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英) nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引；引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n．(古)罗马人adj．(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /əd minis'treiʃn/ n.管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/n．盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj．盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n．诺曼人; 诺曼语adj．诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n．北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会；时机description /di'skripʃn/ n.描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj．配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能（性）plus /plʌs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue /'stætʃu:/ n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n．格林尼治(英城市) △longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线；经度△imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐；壶error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Book 5 Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n.方面；层面impression /im'preʃn/ n.印象；感想；印记take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/ n.药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍；忍受△combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n.结合；组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.调整；调节mask /mɑ:s k/ n.面具；面罩；伪装be back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of … 看不见……sweep up 打扫；横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /switʃ/ n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n.时间表；时刻表△exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板；脚蹬△alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /mʌd/ n.泥（浆）desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠；荒原△enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n.打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n.邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n.邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n.钮扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n.效率；功效△efficient /i'fiʃnt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'ribən/ n.丝带；带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n.垃圾箱△dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置；安排△disposal /di'spəuzl/ n.清除；处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n.生态；生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下；咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料；材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n.货物△etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类；等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ n.定居；解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n.动机Book 5 Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n.记者；新闻工作者△involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……editor /'editə/ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n.照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n.摄影师△photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的；永远记得的△assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n.任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的；欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist /ə'sist/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession /prəu'feʃn/ n.职业；专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /ə'ses/ vt.评估；评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间；同时depend on 依靠；依赖case /keis/ n.情况；病例；案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse … of 因……指责或控告……△accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……△deny /di'nai/ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/adj.怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sekʃn/ n.部分；节△concise /kən'sais// adj.简明的；简练的△imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪行；犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n.版（本）；版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的；正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve /ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /'prəuses/ vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△negative /'neɡətiv/ n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n.约会；任命Book 5 Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝（关节）choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤△essential /i'senʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官△layer /'leiə/ n.层；层次barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障；障碍（物）poison /'pɔizn/ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线；射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n.辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /pæn/ n.平底锅；盘子stove /stəuv/ n.炉子；火炉△heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi. & vt.（使）起泡△watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.（似）水的△char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△nerve /nə:v/ n.神经；胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n.（pl.）剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n.绷带in place 在适当的位置；适当△ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n.药膏；油膏△infection /in'fekʃn/ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n.（水）壶；罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢；勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one’s hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待apply /ə'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

高中英语必修五单词表人教版高中英语必修五单词表（人教版）Unit 1 单元11. adapt 适应2. bear 忍受，承受3. challenge 挑战4. contribute 贡献，捐赠5. disaster 灾难6. emergency 紧急情况7. examine 检查，检验8. fund 资金9. global 全球的10. increase 增加，增长Unit 2 单元21. absorb 吸收2. agriculture 农业3. carbon 碳4. chart 图表5. crop 庄稼，农作物6. fertilize 施肥7. harvest 收获，收割8. layer 层9. organic 有机的10. pollute 污染Unit 3 单元31. achievement 成就2. ambition 雄心，抱负3. compete 竞争4. confidence 信心5. content 内容，目录6. enthusiasm 热情7. insult 侮辱8. motive 动机9. offense 冒犯，得罪10. talent 天赋，才能Unit 4 单元41. ancient 古代的2. architecture 建筑学，建筑风格3. capture 捕获，迷住4. century 世纪5. emperor 皇帝6. exhibit 展览7. gallery 画廊8. memorial 纪念碑9. palace 宫殿10. statue 雕像Unit 5 单元51. analyze 分析2. behave 表现，举止3. boundary 边界，界线4. communicate 沟通5. culture 文化6. demonstrate 示范，展示7. distinct 独特的，不同的8. generation 一代人9. tradition 传统10. value 价值Unit 6 单元61. alternative 另类的，可供选择的2. bully 欺负，欺凌3. characteristic 特点，特性4. consequence 结果，后果5. evaluate 评估，评价6. ignore 忽视7. interact 相互作用8. judge 判断，评价9. persist 坚持不懈10. reputation 名声，声誉Unit 7 单元71. ambition 野心，抱负2. assist 帮助，协助3. cheer 欢呼，喝彩4. coach 教练5. defend 防守，保卫6. import 进口7. injury 伤害，受伤8. mental 精神的，心理的9. official 官方的，正式的10. physical 身体的，物理的Unit 8 单元81. civilization 文明2. conquer 征服，战胜3. construct 建造，构建4. culture 文化5. expand 扩大，膨胀6. influence 影响7. tradition 传统8. unite 联合，统一9. war 战争10. wisdom 智慧Unit 9 单元91. aspect 方面，观点2. capacity 容量，能力3. elect 选举4. emerge 出现，浮现5. establish 建立，确立6. mature 成熟的7. parliament 国会，议会8. phrase 短语，词组9. valid 有效的10. value 价值，重要性Unit 10 单元101. aid 援助，帮助2. comment 评论，评价3. accompany 陪伴，伴随4. consequence 结果，后果5. demonstrate 示范，展示6. encounter 遇到，遭遇7. essential 重要的，必不可少的8. previous 以前的，上述的9. wander 漫步，闲逛10. vivid 生动的，鲜明的这是高中英语必修五单词表（人教版）的部分内容。