2019新人教高中英语必修一Unit5Reading and Thinking教案

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2019新人教高中英语必修一

Unit5Reading and Thinking教案设计

Teaching objectives:

1. Enable students to get familiar with the development history of the Chinese

writing system.

2. Apply prediction and scanning strategies for main idea in reading.

3. Identify the main structure of the passage and talk about a topic through the

timeline.

4. Use some important words and phrases to describe the development of

Chinese writing system.

Teaching key points:

1. Figure out the main structure of the passage and know the development of

the Chinese writing system and increase their cultural confidence.

2. Understand the narrative characteristics of “time-event”in the illustrative

style and judge the writing purpose and intended readers of the passage.

Teaching difficult points:

1. Apply different approaches of discourage analysis to deepen the

understanding of the text and language usages.

2. Guide students to explore the function and importance of Chinese character

writing system.

3. Explore and understand the relationship between Chinese characters and

the Chinese civilization.

Teaching procedures:

Step I Lead-in

Play the song Chinese Character by Chinese famous singer Yuan Yuan,ask them

to sing together and share what they know about Chinese characters.

Step Ⅱ Predicting

Ask the students to look at the title and the picture on Page 62 and predict what

the passage will be about. Suggested answer:

The title is“The Chinese Writing System”, which is the topic,and connecting the

past and the present is the focus, so the passage is about the development of

Chinese writing system.

Step Ⅱ Skimming for main ideas

Read the passage quickly and find the topic sentence for each paragraph.

The main idea of each paragraph

Topic The Chinese writing system

Focus Connecting the past and the present

The main

idea of each

paragraph Paragraph1

Paragraph2

Paragraph3

Paragraph4

Paragraph5

Paragraph6

Suggested answers:

Paragraph 1:The Chinese writing system is one of the main factors why Chinese

civilization has survived into modern times.

Paragraph 2: Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning.

Paragraph 3: The writing system became well-developed and later developed

into different forms.

Paragraph 4: The writing system began to develop in one direction.

Paragraph 5:Written Chinese connects China's present with its past,and has

become an art form.

Paragraph 6:The Chinese language is helping to spread China’s culture and

history to the world.

Step IV Scanning for details

Ask the students to find the words and phrases that describe a time and what happened to the characters at each of those important times.

Activity 1 Read the passage and find out the words showing the timeline,and

then finish the timeline.

Question: What kind of words can show the development of the Chinese writing

system?Draw a timeline to show the narrative order.

Suggested answer:

modern times(Para.1)→at the beginning(Para.2)→dates back several thousand

years(Para.2)→by the Shang Dynasty(around 1600—1046 BCE)(Para. 3)→over the

years(Para.3)→the Qin Dynasty(221--207 BCE)(Para. 3,4)→even today (Para.4)→in

modern times(Para.5)→today(Para.6)

Activity 2 What happened to the Chinese characters at each of those

important times?Fill in the table.

Time

Modern times

At the beginning

Dates back several

thousand years

By the Sharing Dynasty

Over the years

The Qin Dynasty

(221-207BCE)

Even today

In modern times

Today

Suggested answers:

1. The Chinese civilization still continues.

2. Written Chinese was a picture-based language.

3. Longgu appeared.

4. Symbols carved on longgu had become a well-developed writing system. 5. The writing system developed into different forms, as the Chinese people

were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.

6. The Chinese writing system began to develop in one unified direction.

7. Chinese people can all still communicate in writing.

8. Chinese people can read the classic works which were written by Chinese

in ancient times.

9. The Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.

StepⅡReading for languages features

Read the passage again and find the sentences where the restrictive relative

clauses are used.

Suggested answers:1. There are many reasons why this has been

possible...(Restrictive attributive clause)

2.....animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese

people.(Restrictive attributive clause)

3.... it was a time when people were divided geographically.(Restrictive

attributive clause)

4.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country