历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father and I are moving gracefully(优雅地) across the floor. Around and around we go,

1 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My

father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 to dance with him disappear

now. And those 3 times come back.

I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me into

his 4 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night

when I was fifteen, I was 5 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with

him. “Come on,” he said, “let's get the 6 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my

father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 7 out of the chair shouting, “Don't touch me! I

am sick and 8 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 on his face, but words were out

and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 10 .

We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school

and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his

12 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 13 a dance club.

“You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with

14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 from me, but I could never find the right

words.

As my parent's 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 I wanted to do was

dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced

around the room with the other dancers. I walked 18 the dancing people, looking directly

into my father's eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 19 .

Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 20 voice, I said,

“Let's get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. I've been

waiting for you.”

1. A. laughing B. crying C. speaking D. joking

2. A. refused B. hated C. used D. hid

3. A. happy B. hard C. early D. unhappy

4. A. head B. hands C. arms D. face

5. A. covered B. settled C. stopped D. lost

6. A. feelings B. unhappiness C. pains D. regret

7. A. ran B. waved C. walked D. jumped

8. A. tired B. concerned C. uninterested D. frightened

9. A. disappointment B. hurt C. attitude D. anger

10. A. formally B. incorrectly C. loudly D. hardly

11. A. control B. floor C. life D. field 12. A. speed B. heart C. body D. health

13. A. joined B. left C. started D. trained

14. A. loving B. remembering C. worrying D. dancing

15. A. answer B. change C. apology D. praise

16. A. appeared B. passed C. held D. came

17. A. how B. what C. that D. who

18. A. through B. around C. over D. across

19. A. up B. still C. behind D. out

20. A. confident B. careful C. amused D. shaking

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。多年后向父亲道歉，父女重归于好，共同舞蹈。

（1）考查动词。A. laughing“笑”；B. crying“哭”；C. speaking“说”；D. joking“开玩笑”。作者和父亲优雅地一圈圈跳舞，笑着点头和别的舞者打招呼。故选A。

（2）考查动词。A. refused“拒绝”；B. hated“憎恨”；C. used“使用”；D. hid“隐藏”。当时作者和父亲是舞池中跳得最好的，作者拒绝和他跳舞的那些年过去了。下文“Don't touch me! I

am sick and ___8___ of dancing with you!”可知以前拒绝和父亲跳舞。故选A。

（3）考查形容词。A. happy“高兴的”；B. hard“困难的”；C. early“早期的”；D. unhappy“不高兴的”。此处指作者又想起了以前的那些事。根据下文“when I was almost three和One night

when I was fifteen,”可知选C。

（4）考查名词。A. head“头”；B. hands“手”；C. arms“胳膊”；D. face“脸”。根据“when I was

almost three”可知当时作者才三岁，父亲是把作者搂进胳膊里抱着跳舞。故选C。

（5）考查动词。A. covered“覆盖”；B. settled“定居”；C. stopped“停止”；D. lost“迷失，失去”。此处指作者陷入痛苦中，lost in…固定短语，“迷失于…”，故选D。

（6）考查名词。A. feelings“感情”；B. unhappiness“苦恼”；C. pains“疼痛”；D. regret“遗憾”。此处指父亲希望通过跳舞摆脱苦恼，与下文“Let's get the unhappiness on the run.”呼应，故选B。

（7）考查动词。A. ran“跑”；B. waved“挥动”；C. walked“走”；D. jumped“跳”。此处指作者从椅子上跳起来，朝着父亲喊不让他碰。根据当时情境，选D。

（8）考查形容词。A. tired“疲劳的”；B. concerned“关心的”；C. uninterested“不感兴趣的”；D. frightened“害怕的”。作者告诉父亲自己厌倦了和父亲一起跳舞，be tired of固定短语，“对……厌烦”，故选A。

（9）考查名词。A. disappointment“失望”；B. hurt痛苦；C. attitude“态度”；D. anger“生气”。作者告诉父亲厌倦了和他一起跳舞后，父亲脸上露出痛苦的表情。根据常识选B。

（10）考查副词。A. formally“正式地”；B. incorrectly“不正确地”；C. loudly“大声地”；D.

hardly“几乎不”。作者说的伤害父亲的话已经收不回来，所以跑回房间大哭。故选C。 （11）考查名词。A. control“控制”；B. floor“地板”；C. life“生活”；D. field“田野，领域”。父亲在作者上高中和大学时一直等着作者，此处指这段时间作者从他的生活中跳了出来。指这段时间没有和父亲一起跳过舞。故选C。

（12）考查名词。A. speed“速度”；B. heart“心”；C. body“身体”；D. health“健康”。此处指父亲的健康从心脏病得到好转，故选D。

（13）考查动词。A. joined“参加”；B. left“离开”；C. started“开始”；D. trained“训练”。母亲写信说他们参加了一个跳舞俱乐部。加入某个组织成为成员用join.故选A。