重点任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换

2022届高考英语专题冲刺任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reaon for , reut; caue of , effect; conequence异同点与优缺点：difference , imiarit； advantage/benefit , diadvantage功能：function观点与态度：oment on , remar on/ue 存在 : eitence eit 花费 : cot / eate [c] 位置 : ocation主题 : theme 背景 : etting，bacground情节 : a结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：uae ue of3 ove = be againt the move = obect to = diagree with5 conider … = tae … into conideration / account6 at the beginning = at firt7 be rean evoution = throughout human hitor9 American have been migrating outh and wet for decade in earch of better ob oericanhave been migrating outh and wet for decade, eeing a better ob / earching /ooingfor a better ob10 houing-reated reaon = reaon reated / ined/reevant to / connected with houing11 tae an active ation = information of great vauecear = have a cear undertanding of th= have an effect / infuence / imae ene = mae a difference18 i b = th cot b th = caim one’ ife19 mae an aae uae an e29 be better than = be uae uaorit of the and /requirement = atif / meet one’…to death = die of hunger/ tarvationtired out = be worn out = be ehauted = be wearre thoneef to doing th = ie to do thfu ue of = mae the mot of。

高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason(for), result; cause (of) ,effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference, similarity；advantage/benefit ,disadvantage功能：function观点：opinion , view (on/about) ,viewpoint ,idea ；态度attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon),assessment表方式、方法：means, way (to do) , method (of); solution,approach ( to doing sth. ); takemeasures/ steps to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal积极：positive ,; optimistic消极negative建议： advice [不可数] , suggestion , tip概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature , characteristic种类：kind , type , category , class精神上：mentally（adv），身体上physically（adv）影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形，状况: situation，condition建立：build , create , establish, found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需 : must /necessity方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 : materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄: age满意:satisfaction(名词)satisfy(动词)satisfied忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的: individual细节 :description, detail文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance比较: contrast、compare（动词）comparison(名词)时期: period / time存在: existence(名词)exist（动词）花费: cost / expense人口: population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c]位置: location主题: theme背景: setting，background情节: plot高潮: climax结尾:ending反对者： , opponent支持者supporter标题、话题：title; topic观点：ideas / opinions / views / thoughts理由：reason/reasons; why起因：cause; why过程：process; course; procedure结果：result/results; consequence/consequences结论：conclusion解决的办法：solution现象：phenomenon/phenomena因素：factor/factorsinstruction/instructions损失：damage/damages; harm/harms;地点：place/location/where事件：event内容：content起源：origin分析：analysis /analyses问题problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions质量：quality证据：evidence阶段：period；stage日期：date特点characteristic/characteristics; feature/features目的：aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions国籍：nationality技能：skill成就：achievement全面发展：all-round development转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for9. in search of= seek/ search/look for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to/ connected withhousing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted toheadphones14.valuable information = information ofgreat value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important= be of importance= make sense = make a difference 18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at =list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth . mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换Teaching Aim: Help students to remember the words and phrases used in task-based readings to improve the grades of it .Teaching difficult points: Remember them and use them correctly, without spelling mistakes.归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way , method(of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim ,goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议： advice [u] , suggestion ,tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature ,characteristic种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect(on )情形，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需 : must/necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 :materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule /agenda 百分比：percentage性别 :sex年龄 : age满意 :satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern worry,anxiety(不)熟悉 :familiar/unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节 :description ,detail文化 : culture责任 :(take) responsibility贡献 : (make) contributions to重要 :value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison时期 : period /time存在 : existence exist花费 : cost /expense人口 : population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate[c] 位置 : location主题 :theme背景 : setting，background情节 :plot高潮 : climax结尾 :ending反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth . mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因__________ ___________ 效果___________ 结果：__________ __________优点__________ __________ 缺点____________ 益处_________相似点____________ 不同点_____________ 功能：__________观点___________ __________ _____________________ 态度 ______________评论、评价：___________ ______________________方式、方法_________ _________ __________________ take _________ to do sth.目的：__________ ___________ _________ 积极___________ 消极___________乐观的___________ 建议 __________ _________ ___________概括 __________ 总结: __________ 特点__________ ___________种类 _____________ __________________________ ____________精神上__________身体上：_________影响_________ __________ ____________情况 ___________ 条件 __________ 建立：_______ _______ ________ _______出现_________ __________ 实现，完成__________ ___________ ___________必要，必需 _________ _________ 方面，项目__________ ___________材料 __________知识__________消息 _________日程计划________________ 百分比__________ 性别 ____________ 年龄 _________满意____________忧虑，担忧________ _________ 焦急__________(不)熟悉 _____________ 个人的 _________ 细节 _________ ________ 文化 __________责任 ___________ 贡献 ___________ 重要性__________ ___________价值_____________ 比较 _____________________ 时期 _________ ________存在_________ _________ 花费 _________ ________人口 ______________天气___________气候___________ 位置__________ 地点 ____________主题 __________ 背景 __________ ___________ 情节_____________高潮 __________ 结尾 ____________ 反对者___________支持者__________转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 =102. take advantage of =make of3. parental attention = withthe of parents4. oppose the move =be the move= to= with5. consider … = take …into6. at the =at7. be for = take / shoulder /bear for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human9. Americans have been migrating south and west fordecades better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west fordecades, ________________ a better30. approve of= to = bein of= sth.31.have access to =be / /to32.stop= =33. for = make up for34.in part = ____________35.every year = __________ = ___________e up = __________________(主动)37.run out =____________ out = be____________ (被动)38.be accused of =be with39.most of the people =the of the people40. one’s needs / demands /requirements= one’s …. 41.starve to death = dieof /42.be tired out = be _____________=be___________ = be weary43.socially responsible = social_______________44.sth. benefit sb. = be_____________to sb. = be of _____________ to = sb. ____________ from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. =____________ to do sth.46.make full use of = make the ____________of1.标题、话题：__________/___________ 过程：_________ _________ __________8. 结论：_____________ 10. 现象____________________11. 因素：_____________ 16. 损失__________ __________ 19. 事件__________ 20. 内容__________21. 起源________25. 分析_____________ 26. 问题 _____________________ __________27. 质量__________29. 证据：___________30. 百分比__________ 34. 情节__________ 36. 阶段_______________38. 特点 ___________ ___________39. 目的：__________ _________ _________ __________43. 国籍___________44. 技能___________45. 成就____________ 46.全面发展____________。

4形容词副词的比较级和最高级 5.连词，介词（介词后加动名词或名词）1.make full use of = make the most of=take advantage of = make use of2.parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents3.oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with=be opposed to doing4.consider … = take … into consideration / account5.at the beginning = at first =first of all = first and foremost6.be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for7.since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history8.Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better jobopportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.9.housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing10.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .11.encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take partin/ play a role in quite activities12.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted13.valuable information = information of great value14.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.15.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference=attach value/importance/significance/weigh to 重视16.kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life17.be over = end = put …to an end18.despite = in spite of19.share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up20.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….21.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at22.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from23.approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.24.most of the people = the majority of the people25.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to26.stop = quit = give up=avoidpensate for = make up for28.in part = partly29.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动) run out = give out = be used up (被动)31.。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity ； advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )情形 ，状况 : situation ，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize ,accomplish 必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage 性别 :sex 年龄 : age满意 :satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern (不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual 细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location 主题 : theme 背景 : setting ，background 情节 : plot : climax结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型： 1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in searchof better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to /connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children toparticipate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense= make a difference 18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are goodat26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefits sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefits from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of。

高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit ,disadvantage功能：function观点：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint ,idea ；态度attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way (to do) , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. );take measures/ steps to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal积极：positive ,; optimistic消极negative建议：advice [不可数] , suggestion , tip概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点：feature , characteristic种类：kind , type , category , class精神上：mentally（adv），身体上physically（adv）影响: influence , impact , effect (on )情形，状况: situation，condition建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需: must /necessity方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料: materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄: age满意:satisfaction(名词)satisfy(动词) satisfied忧虑，担忧，焦急: concern(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的: individual细节:description , detail文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance比较: contrast、compare（动词）comparison(名词)时期: period / time存在: existence(名词) exist（动词）花费: cost / expense人口: population天气与气候: weather[u] / climate [c]位置: location主题: theme背景: setting，background情节: plot高潮: climax结尾:ending反对者：, opponent支持者supporter标题、话题：title; topic观点：ideas / opinions / views / thoughts理由：reason/reasons; why起因：cause; why过程：process; course; procedure结果：result/results; consequence/consequences结论：conclusion解决的办法：solution现象：phenomenon/phenomena因素：factor/factorsinstruction/instructions损失：damage/damages; harm/harms;地点：place/location/where事件：event内容：content起源：origin分析：analysis /analyses问题problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions质量：quality证据：evidence阶段：period；stage日期：date特点characteristic/characteristics; feature/features目的：aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions国籍：nationality技能：skill成就：achievement全面发展：all-round development转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for9. in search of = seek / search/look for abetter job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s …. 41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换Teaching Aim: Help students to remember the words and phrases used in task-based readings to improve the grades of it .Teaching difficult points: Remember them and use them correctly, without spelling mistakes.归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark(on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doingsth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议：advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点：feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响: influence , impact , effect (on )情形，状况: situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需: must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料: materials 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage性别:sex 年龄: age满意:satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急: concern worry,anxiety(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节:description ,detail 文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast comparison时期: period /time 存在: existence exist花费: cost / expense 人口: population天气与气候: weather[u] / climate[c] 位置: location主题: theme 背景: setting，background情节: plot 高潮: climax结尾:ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west fordecades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons =reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage childrento participate in / take partin/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have aclear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at =list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands/requirements = satisfy / meet one’s …. 41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因__________ ___________ 效果___________ 结果：__________ __________ 优点__________ __________ 缺点____________ 益处_________相似点____________ 不同点_____________ 功能：__________观点___________ __________ __________ ___________ 态度______________评论、评价：___________ ______________________方式、方法_________ _________ _________ _________ take _________ to do sth.目的：__________ ____________________ 积极___________ 消极___________乐观的___________ 建议___________________ ___________概括__________ 总结: __________ 特点__________ ___________种类_____________ __________________________ ____________精神上__________身体上：_________影响_________ __________ ____________情况___________ 条件__________ 建立：_______ _______ ________ _______出现_________ __________ 实现，完成__________ ___________ ___________必要，必需_________ _________ 方面，项目__________ ___________材料__________知识__________消息_________日程计划________________ 百分比__________ 性别____________ 年龄_________满意____________ 忧虑，担忧________ _________ 焦急__________(不)熟悉_______ ______ 个人的_________ 细节_________ ________ 文化__________责任___________ 贡献___________ 重要性__________ ___________价值_____________ 比较_____________________ 时期_________ ________存在_________ _________ 花费_________ ________人口______________天气___________气候___________ 位置__________ 地点____________主题__________ 背景_____________________ 情节_____________ 高潮__________ 结尾____________ 反对者___________支持者__________转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 = 102. take advantage of = make of3. parental attention = with the of parents4. oppose the move = be the move = to = with5. consider … = take … into6. at the = at7. be for = take / shoulder /bear for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west fordecades, ________________ a betterjob. / a better job.10. reasons =reasons housing11. take an part in = take part insth.12. encourage in quiet activities = encourage children to ___________ in / take in/ play a in quite activities 13. be headphones =be headphones14.valuable information = information of great15.understand clearly = have aclear of sth.16.affect = have an on sth.17.matter = = be very = be of __ = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. sb. sth.= one’s life19. make an apology = to sb.20.be over = = put …to an21.despite = in of22. less than 2% = less than 2%= 2%23.online = on the24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good25.list the things that you are good at =list you are good at26.explain sth. = make an27.offer sth. to sb. = sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be to30. approve of = to = be in of = sth.31.have access to = be / / to32.stop = =33. for = make up for34.in part = ____________35.every year = __________ = ___________e up = __________________(主动)37.run out =____________ out = be____________ (被动)38.be accused of = be with39.most of the people = the of the people40. one’s needs / d emands/requirements = one’s ….41.starve to death = die of /42.be tired out = be _____________=be___________ = be weary43.socially responsible = social_______________44.sth. benefit sb. = be_____________to sb. = be of _____________ to = sb.____________ from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. =____________ to do sth.46.make full use of = make the____________ of1.标题、话题：__________/___________ 过程：_________ _________ __________8. 结论：_____________ 10. 现象____________________11. 因素：_____________16. 损失__________ __________ 19. 事件__________ 20. 内容__________21. 起源________25. 分析_____________ 26. 问题__________ ___________ __________27. 质量__________29. 证据：___________30. 百分比__________ 34. 情节__________ 36. 阶段_______________38. 特点___________ ___________39. 目的：__________ _________ ___________________43. 国籍___________44. 技能___________45. 成就____________ 46.全面发展____________。

【英语任务型阅读】高频词汇一、概括性词汇1.标题title2.介绍introduction to3.事实/信息fact/information about4.主题theme5.故事背景setting6.背景知识background information7.起源由来origin8.历史history9.趋势trend/tendency10.特征feature 特点characteristic11.定义definition12.意义/重要性significance/importance13.目的/目标purpose/aim/goal14.影响effect/impact/influence15.必要性necessity16.建议suggestion（可数）/proposal/advice（不可数）/ tip17.要求requirement/demand18.数量quantity19.质量quality20.优劣advantage-disadvantage; strength-weakness21.异同difference/similarity22.起因/原因cause of/reason for23.结果result/consequence24.措施/步骤measure/step(可数，常用复数) action(不可数)25.分析analysis26.方法approach to sth./doing sth.way/method to do sth.27.解决方法/方案solution to sth./doing sth.28.影响/效应have an effect/impact/influence on29.观点/态度attitude to/towardsopinion/view of30.结论conclusion31.概括、总结summary32.要点、提纲outline二、词性/短语变换1.a ble(a.)—be able to do—ablitity(n.) disabled(a.)--disability(n.)2.c apable(a.)—be capable of—capability(n.)3.a bsent(a.)—be absent from—absence(n.)4.p resent(a.)—be present at—presence(n.)5.a bundant(a.)—be abundant in—abundance(n.)6.a ccess(n.)—have access to—accessible(a.)7.v alue(n./v.)—be of great value—valuable(a.)8.a cquire(v.)—acquisition(n.)9.r esponsible(a.)—responsibility(n.)10.possible(a.)—possibility (n.) 区分：It is possible/probable/likely that…sb. Is likely to do sthunicate(v.)—communication( n.)12.analyze(v.)—analysis(n.)13.aware(a.)—be aware of—awareness(n.)14.prepare(v.)—preparation(n.)—m ake preparations for15.familiar(a.)—be familiar with/to(注意区别意思)—familiarity(n.)16.describe(v.)—description(n.)17.pronounce(v.)—pronunciation(n. )18.explain(v.)—explanation(n.)19.necessary(a.)—unnecessary(a.)—necessity(n.)20.create(v.)—creativity(n.)21.imagine(v.)—imagination(n.)—i maginative(a.)（想象力丰富的）—imaginable(a.)（可以想象的）—imaginary(a.)（想象中的）22.motivate(v.)—motivation(n.)—m otivated(a.)三、同义词/词组替换1.m ention—referto(referring,referred)2.p ut off/hold up(h~通常用被动)—delay/postpone3.c all off—cancel4.b e in favor of—support5.b e of (great) value/importance/significance—val uable/important/significant6.o n purpose—deliberately7.i n particular—particularly8.d eal with/do with sth.—handle sth.9.a sk sb. For advice—consult sb.10.get over—overcomee into being/existence—exist12.at times—sometimes/occasionally13.make progress—improve14.imform sb. of sth. —keep sb. imformed of15.don’t want to—be unwilling to16.most of +n. —the majority of+n.17.in spite of—despite despite the fact (that)18.rather than—instead of19.burst into tears/laughter—burst out crying/laughing20.set out to do—set about doing。

高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason(for), result; cause (of) ,effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference, similarity；advantage/benefit ,disadvantage功能：function观点：opinion , view (on/about) ,viewpoint , idea ；态度attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon),assessment表方式、方法：means, way (to do) , method (of); solution,approach ( to doing sth. );takemeasures/ steps to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal积极：positive ,; optimistic消极negative建议： advice [不可数] , suggestion , tip概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature , characteristic种类：kind , type , category , class精神上：mentally（adv），身体上physically（adv）影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形，状况: situation，condition建立：build , create , establish, found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需 : must /necessity方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 : materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄: age满意:satisfaction(名词)satisfy(动词) satisfied忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的: individual细节 :description, detail文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance比较: contrast、compare（动词） comparison(名词)时期: period / time存在: existence(名词)exist（动词）花费: cost / expense人口: population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c]位置: location主题: theme背景: setting，background情节: plot高潮: climax结尾:ending反对者： , opponent支持者supporter标题、话题：title; topic观点：ideas / opinions / views / thoughts理由：reason/reasons; why起因：cause; why过程：process; course; procedure结果：result/results; consequence/consequences结论：conclusion解决的办法：solution现象：phenomenon/phenomena因素：factor/factorsinstruction/instructions损失：damage/damages; harm/harms;地点：place/location/where事件：event内容：content起源：origin分析：analysis /analyses问题problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions质量：quality证据：evidence阶段：period；stage日期：date特点characteristic/characteristics; feature/features目的：aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions国籍：nationality技能：skill成就：achievement全面发展：all-round development转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider …= take …into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for9. in search of= seek/ search/look for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related /linked/relevant to/ connected withhousing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important= be of importance= make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%=make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be goodcitizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换Teaching Aim: Help students to remember the words and phrases used in task-based readings to improve the grades of it .Teaching difficult points: Remember them and use them correctly, without spelling mistakes.归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way , method(of) ; solution , approach ( to doingsth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim ,goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议： advice [u] , suggestion ,tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature ,characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect(on )情形，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需 : must/necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 :materials知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule /agenda 百分比：percentage性别 :sex年龄 : age满意 :satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern worry,anxiety (不)熟悉 :familiar/unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节 :description ,detail文化 : culture责任 :(take) responsibility贡献 : (make) contributions to重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison时期 : period /time存在 : existence exist花费 : cost /expense人口 : population 天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate[c] 位置 : location主题 :theme背景 : setting，background情节 :plot高潮 : climax结尾 :ending反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands/requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因__________ ___________ 效果___________ 结果：__________ __________优点__________ __________ 缺点____________ 益处_________相似点____________ 不同点_____________ 功能：__________观点___________ __________ __________ ___________ 态度 ______________评论、评价：___________ ___________ ___________ 方式、方法_________ _________ _________ _________ take _________ to do sth.目的：__________ ___________ _________ 积极___________ 消极___________乐观的___________ 建议 __________ ____________________概括 __________ 总结: __________ 特点__________ ___________种类 _____________ ____________ __________________________精神上__________身体上：_________影响___________________ ____________情况 ___________ 条件 __________ 建立：______________ ________ _______出现_________ __________ 实现，完成 __________ ___________ ___________必要，必需 _________ _________ 方面，项目__________ ___________材料 __________知识__________消息 _________日程计划________ ________ 百分比__________ 性别 ____________ 年龄 _________满意____________ 忧虑，担忧________ _________ 焦急 __________(不)熟悉 _______ ______ 个人的_________ 细节 _________ ________ 文化__________责任 ___________ 贡献 ___________ 重要性__________ ___________价值_____________ 比较 __________ ___________ 时期_________ ________存在 _________ _________ 花费_________ ________人口 ______________天气___________气候___________ 位置 __________ 地点 ____________33. for = make up for34.in part = ____________35.every year = __________ = ___________e up = __________________(主动)37.run out =____________ out = be ____________ (被动)38.be accused of =be with39.most of the people =the of the people 40. one’s needs / demands /requirements= one’s ….41.starve to death = dieof /42.be tired out = be _____________= be___________ = be weary43.socially responsible = social _______________44.sth. benefit sb. = be_____________to sb. = be of _____________ to = sb. ____________ from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = ____________ todo sth.46.make full use of = make the ____________ of1.标题、话题：__________/___________ 过程：_________ _________ __________8. 结论：_____________ 10. 现象____________________11. 因素：_____________16. 损失__________ __________ 19. 事件__________ 20. 内容__________21. 起源________25. 分析_____________ 26. 问题 _____________________ __________27. 质量__________29. 证据：___________30. 百分比__________ 34. 情节__________ 36. 阶段_______________38. 特点 ___________ ___________39. 目的：__________ _________ _________ __________43. 国籍___________44. 技能___________45. 成就____________ 46.全面发展____________。