热点话题语法填空(粮食安全、海洋污染、人口贩卖)2023届高考英语专题复习

语法填空1 严禁食物浪费The National People's Congress, the country's top legislature, 1._______(enact) an Anti-Food Waste Law in April last year, to offer legal backing to the country's efforts to safeguard food security and promote 2.________(tradition) virtue of thrift.Under this law, food service providers could face a fine of anywhere between 1,000 yuan ($140) and 10,000 yuan, if they induce or mislead consumers 3.______ ordering excessive quantities of food 4.________ causes waste and refuse to rectify the problem after 5._________(warn) by market supervision departments. Catering service providers 6.________(allow) to reward customers who finish their food, and charge customers who leave 7._________ excessive amount of leftovers a disposal fee when the rates for the charge are 8._______(clear) advertised.In 2021, about 4 million people online purchased food that was approaching 9._______(it) expiration date. According to the China Market Analysis and Consumer Research Report 2020 10._______(publish) by iiMedia Research, 47.8 percent of consumers of expiring food in China are aged between 26 and 35, with young people being the main buyers.语法填空 2 低碳与环境保护The ancient philosophy of ju'an siwei (staying alert for potential distress in times of peace) is also reflected in China's efforts 1.________(tackle) climate change. It is no longer an academic topic, but has drawn the attention of policymakers and is 2._______(gradual) penetrating all levels of society.More than 100 countries around the world have proposed carbon neutrality goals, 3.________ are to achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century, in order to effectively combat global warming 4._______(cause) by the combustion of fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions 5.________ a result of industrial operations.This requires the vigorous 6.________(improve) of energy efficiency and clean, low-carbon utilization of coal, as well as disruptive breakthroughs in renewable energy production, 7.________(consume), storage, transmission and distribution. The further promotion of industrial transformation and the development of green and low-carbon industries is also 8._______ must.Xi 9.________(mention) in his report to the 20th National Congress of the CPC on Oct 16, “Reaching peak carbon emissions and 10._______(achieve) carbon neutrality will mean a broad and profound systemic socioeconomic transformation.”语法填空3 绿色经济与忧患意识The country's continuous green efforts show the government's 1._______(dedicate) and foresight in tackling the 2.________(environment) crises of today and in the future, which is a fine example of following the ancient philosophy of ju'an siwei.On July 16 last year, the much-anticipated national carbon market officially 3._______(go) live for trading. Hubei's pilot carbon trading market has been running for 4._______(near) 10 years, incorporating 373 emission-controlled enterprises. It controls 275 million metric tons of carbon emissions, 5._______(account) for about 45 percent of the province's total, and 64 percent of the enterprises have achieved a reduction in total carbon emissions or their intensity.Qi Shaozhou, 6.________ is also the director of the Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Carbon Emission Trading, hopes that the market-based economic incentives will help China achieve carbon neutrality. “The purpose of building China's carbon market is not only to restrain high-emission enterprises and force them 7.________(reduce) emissions, but also to support the 8.________(develop) of new energy enterprises and active emission reductionenterprises to achieve carbon neutrality,” says Qi.“The need for climate investment and financing is huge, and there is 9._______ urgent need for innovation in investment and financing tools, 10._______(method), valuation and institutional mechanisms of the national carbon market,” he says.参考答案11.enacted2.traditional3.into4.that/which5.being warned6.are allowed7.an8.clearly9.its10.published参考答案21.to tackle2.gradually3.which4.caused5.as6.improvement7.consumption8.a9.mentioned10.achieving参考答案31.dedication2.environmental3.went4.nearly5.accounting6.who7.to reduce8.development9.an10.methods。

01话题词块积累危害：上升的海平面rising sea level乱扔垃圾throw away rubbish全球变暖global warming极端天气extreme weather对……有害be harmful to/do harm to正在增加/削减on the decrease/increase措施实行措施做某事take action/take steps/take measures to do sth构建一个和谐的社会build a harmonious society 可持续开展sustainable development进行垃圾分类sort the garbage节省自然资源conserve natural resources循环利用使用过的物品recycle used items选择公共交通工具choose public transport削减二氧化碳的排放reduce the emission of carbon dioxide充分利用清洁能源/可再生能源make full use of/make good use of/make the most of make the best of clean/renewable energy应当多种树be supposed to plant more trees提高群众对野生动物的爱护意识raise the public awareness of protecting the wildlife02话题佳句1.There is no doubt that (毫无疑问〕 Earth is getting warmer andwarmer.2.It is obvious (很明显〕that human activity has a great effecton global warming.3.Now more and more people bee aware that the presentenvironment has a lot to do with (与...有很大关系〕what we have done to the Earth.4.In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution andwater pollution are harmful to people's health. (对人们的健康有害〕.5.It is obvious that air pollution is a major problem (空气污染是个主要问题〕in our cities now.6.It is our mon desire to keep environmental pollution away fromus(让环境污染远离我们)we want to live in a harmonious society,(生活在一个和谐的生活中〕, we must take action (实行行动〕right now.8. It is a good idea (是个好办法〕not to use plastic bags to stoppollutionam convinced (信任〕that in the near future, Earth will bee more and more beautiful.10.The environmental activity, turned out to be meaningful (很有意义〕,through which we not only acquired a goodknowledge of (获得了...的学问〕waste sorting but also raised our awareness of (提升...意识〕protecting the environment.11. It is everyone's responsibility to (....是每个人的责任〕 reducewhite pollution and make Earth more suitable to live in (更适合居住〕.03话题作文假设你是李华，面临日益严峻的环境问题，学校要求你写一篇“爱护环境，从我做起〞的文章，对全校师生进行呼吁，内容包括以下要点：1.导致环境问题的缘由；2.爱护环境的措施；3.呼吁全体同学参加。

2025年高考英语语法填空练习热点话题6月篇（1）01.日本“食人菌”感染病例增至千例，致死率约30%In recent months, a disturbing surge in cases of "humaneating fungus" infections 1. (report) in Japan. The number of cases has escalated to nearly a thousand, with a staggering mortality rate of approximately 30%. This alarming situation has sparked widespread concern and calls for immediate action to curb the spread of this 2. (dead) fungus.The "humaneating fungus," scientifically 3. (know) as Phallus indusiatus, is a parasitic organism 4. primarily attacks the respiratory system of its victims. Its rapid proliferation and high fatality rate have raised alarms among healthcare professionals and the general public alike. The fungus is believed to thrive in damp and humid environments, making it particularly challenging to control.The Japanese government has responded swiftly to the crisis, implementing strict measures to contain the outbreak. These measures include heightened surveillance and monitoring of affected areas, rigorous sanitation protocols in public spaces, and intensified research efforts to develop effective 5. (treatment) and preventive measures.Schools across the country have also taken proactive steps to protect their students and staff. In the high school setting, extra precautions have been put in place, such as regular disinfection of classrooms, increased ventilation, and the distribution of personal protective equipment. Teachers and students have been educated 6. the symptoms of the infection and the importance of seeking medical attention promptly if any signs of illness are detected.The situation in Japan 7. (serve) as a grim reminder of the everpresent threat posed by emerging infectious diseases. It underscores the need for global collaboration, research, and preparedness to bat such threats effectively. As the world watches Japan's battle with the "humaneating fungus," it is crucial that we learn from this crisis 8. strengthen our collective response to future outbreaks.In conclusion, the rapid rise of "humaneating fungus" infections in Japan is a cause for grave concern. The high mortality rate and the challenges 9. (pose) by the fungus's environmental adaptability make it a formidable adversary. The concerted efforts of the Japanese government, healthcare professionals, and the public are essential in containing this outbreak and preventing further loss of life. It is a stark reminder of the 10. (important) of vigilance, preparedness, andinternational cooperation in the face of emerging infectious diseases.02.龙舟赛安全引关注，多地明文规定要求划手必购意外险In recent times, the safety of dragon boat races has garnered significant attention, 1. (lead) to explicit regulations in multiple regions mandating that all participants purchase accident insurance. This development reflects a growing 2. (aware) of the potential risks involved in these traditional events and the importance of ensuring the wellbeing of all participants.Dragon boat racing, a timehonored tradition in China, has long been celebrated for fostering camaraderie and promoting physical fitness. 3. , the inherent dangers associated with the sport have bee 4. (increase) apparent, prompting authorities to take proactive measures to protect racers and spectators alike.The new regulations stipulate 5. all participants, including rowers and team officials, must purchase accident insurance before taking part in any dragon boat race. This requirement aims to provide financial security for individuals in the event of accidents or injuries 6. (sustain) during the petition.The implementation of these safety 7. (measure) demonstrates a mitment to ensuring the continued success 8. popularity of dragon boat racing while prioritizing the safety and wellbeing 9. all involved. As the sport continues to evolve and gain international recognition, it is crucial that appropriate precautions 10. (take) to safeguard the lives and livelihoods of those who participate in this cherished tradition.03.西南政法大学：全国首届法律手语本科生毕业In a groundbreaking milestone for the deaf munity and legal education in China, the first batch of undergraduate students 1. major in Legal Sign Language have graduated from Southwest University of Political Science and Law. This pioneering acplishment 2. (mark) a significant step forward in promoting equal access to justice for deaf individuals across the nation.The fouryear program, 3. (design) to train professionals who can effectively municate with deaf individuals in legal settings, has equipped these graduates with a prehensive understanding of 4. law and sign language. Throughout their studies, they have not only honed their sign language skills but alsodelved into various areas of law, including 5. (crime), civil, and administrative law.Upon graduation, these trailblazing students 6. (play) a vital role in bridging the gap between the deaf munity and the legal system. They will serve as interpreters in courts, police stations, and other legal institutions, 7. (ensure) that deaf individuals can fully exercise their rights and participate in legal 8.(proceed) .This innovative initiative by Southwest University of Political Science and Law demonstrates the institution's mitment to 9. (foster) inclusivity and promoting equal opportunities for all. As these pioneering graduates embark on their professional journeys, they will 10. (doubt) pave the way for future generations of legal sign language professionals, contributing to a more accessible and equitable legal system in China.参考答案01:1.has been reported;2.deadly;3.known;4.that;5.treatments;6.about;7.serves;8.and; 9.posed; 10.importance02:1.leading;2.awareness;3.However;4.increasingly;5.that;6.sustained;7.measures; 8.and; 9.of; 10.are taken03:1.who;2.marks;3.designed;4.both;5.criminal;6.will play;7.proceeding;8.ensuring; 9.fostering; 10.undoubtedly。

语法填空1 Gun control put on US ballotsGun control is emerging as a top issue in some states as voters go to the polls in midterm elections in the United States on Tuesday.Iowa and Oregon have measures on the ballot that are expected 1.________(have) a direct impact on gun ownership, said Andrew Willinger, executive 2.________(direct) of the Center for Firearms Law at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. If the Right to Keep and Bear Arms Amendment gains a 3.________(major) of votes in Iowa, the right to own and bear firearms would be added 4.______ the state’s constitution and the judiciary（司法）would be required to 5.________ (strict) screen all alleged violations of this right.In Oregon, voters will decide 6.________ the fate of Initiative 17, which if passed would result in a statute 7.________(require) all prospective gun buyers to obtain a permit before doing 8.______ and also ban large-capacity ammunition magazines, Willinger said. In 9._________(add), current and proposed gun legislation will likely play 10.________ major role in closely watched gubernatorial contests in Texas and New York, he said.语法填空2 Gun control put on US ballotsThe gunman in the Uvalde shooting bought two AR-15-style rifles after he turned 18, the legal purchasing age in Texas. On June 23, 1.________(bare) a month after the Uvalde massacre, the US Supreme Court struck down New York state’s concealed carry law 2.________ required an individual to demonstrate “proper cause” before being able to carry concealed weapons in public places.In 3.________(respond), the state’s Governor, Kathy Hochul, a Democrat, signed into law provisions strengthening gun control, 4._________(include) a strict licensing process for concealed carry permits and bans 5.________ people carrying concealed weapons in “sensitive places”, such as schools, parks, 6._________(library), government buildings and mass transit. Hochul's Republican challenger, congressman Lee Zeldin, argues that New Yorkers should have the right 7.________ (carry) firearms safely. He has also opposed Hochul’s new gun restrictions, including the 8.________(create) of “gun-free zones”.The Supreme Court decision laid out “a historical standard for judging gun regulations under the Constitution”, Willinger said. It signals that courts would take on a 9._________(prominent) role than politicians when 10.________ comes to gun laws in the future, he said. “Even if the midterm elections lead to new gun regulations in some states, we can expect legal challenges to those laws.”语法填空3 It's Washington that is dividing global marketOn Friday German Chancellor Olaf Scholz visited China with a large business delegation. The Wall Street Journal reported on 1._______(he) visit with the headline, “Germany’s Olaf Scholz puts business first in Beijing visit.”That is the right thing to do. Every nation’s leader should try to improve good business relationships with partners all over 2.________ world, so as to create more 3.________(opportunity) for their countries' companies and improve their people's livelihoods. Germany’s economic growth rate 4.________(fall) by 2.7 percent in 2021, and its estimated growth rate for this year has been lowered to 1.5 percent by the International Monetary Fund.At a critical time when the world 5._________(face) uncertainties because of the COVID-19pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the 6.________(important) of overseas orders and markets cannot 7._________(overestimate). A responsible leader won't sacrifice the interests of his or her people just because an "ally" does not want it to do business 8.________ certain countries.Yet that is 9._______ the Joe Biden administration is trying to do. The WSJ report cited an anonymous US official as saying that “China's agenda is to divide through commerce”. Given the administration’s actions aimed at 10._________(exclude) China from global supply chains that is just the thief yelling thief.语法填空4It's Washington that is dividing global marketUnlike that nameless official’s claim, China’s stance is to cooperate with all countries 1.______ mutual benefits. Its stance on business collaboration with Germany was made clear in a Foreign Ministry spokesperson’s remarks on Oct 3, namely that China and Germany are friends not foes, and both benefit 2._________ each other’s development and sincere bilateral 3.________(cooperate). The two countries have more consensuses than divergences and together they make the world better. It is the US 4.________ is distancing itself from its “allies”, not China. The WSJ report quoted a US official as saying that the Biden administration wants Germany to send a strong message to China.That reflects the Cold War mentality that continues to fester in Washington and its practice of placing ideology（意识形态）above everything. Ever since the Russia-Ukraine conflict 5._______(break) out in February, the US has been hyping up the “China threat theory” again as if the world had gone back to the confrontational（对抗的）days between the two camps. It advocates “decoupling” from China, calls for “less dependence” on China, and 6.________(try) to prevent European countries from 7.________(have) contact with China.Behind that ideology, the US has been making 8.______ profit of $100 million from each ship of liquefied natural gas it transports to Europe. Meanwhile, other countries are expected to sacrifice their interests to its schemes and stratagems to suppress（打压）China and Russia. China never asks any nation 9.________(take) sides. It is the US that always says “either China 10._______ us”.参考答案11.to have2.directly3.majority4.to5.strictly6.on7.requiring8.so9.addition10.a参考答案21.barely2.that3.response4.including5.on6.libraries7.to carry8.creation9.more prominent10.it参考答案31.his2.the3.opportunities4.fell5.faces6.importance7.be overestimated8.with9.what10.excluding参考答案41.for2.from3.cooperation4.that5.broke6.tries7.having8.a9.to take10.or语法填空之热点时政新闻篇4（美国枪支管控、华盛顿正在分裂全球市场）。

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻17（生态环境）China's Gansu accelerates green development中国甘肃加快绿色发展（2023.3.20）LANZHOU -- As 1、___(gold) sunlight pours down, rows of towering photovoltaic panels and mega wind power bases are brightened,2、___(unfold) a scroll of how emerging industries are reshaping the landscape of the vast desertified land in Northwest China's Gansu province.3、__(Locate) on the southern edge of the Tengger Desert, Wuwei city is taking advantage of its wind4、___ solar energy resources by developing green energy.The city saw 24 landmark clean-energy 5、___(equip) manufacturing projects go into operation in the past few years, achieving 6、__ annual output value of more 7、___ 6.2 billion yuan (about $892 million) in 2022.At the plant of Gansu Chongtong Chengfei New Material Co., Ltd. in Wuwei, orders for wind turbine blades, 8、__(they) main product, keep flooding in."The project 9、___(complete) early last year, and now all our six production lines are running at full capacity. We expect the annual output 10、__(hit) 1.2 billion yuan," said Han Xudong, director of the company's general management department.答案：1、golden考察形容词2、unfolding 考察现在分词3、Located考察非谓语4、and考察并列5、equipment考察名词6、an考察冠词7、than考察More than 8、their考察形容词性物主代词9、was completed考察被动10、to hit考察不定时译文：兰州——随着金色的阳光倾泻而下，一排排高耸的光伏板和大型风电基地变得明亮起来，展现了新兴产业如何重塑中国西北部甘肃省大片沙漠化土地的面貌。

1.淄博烧烤“火爆出圈”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Zibo has fought its way out of the fierce competition among Chinese ___1___(city) to win tourists for its outdoor barbecues. In March, the government announced it would hold a barbecue festival around the May Day holiday. A seven-hectare "barbecue square" was set up, ___2___ can accommodate over 10,000 people at once.Since March, the city has taken the Internet by storm. ___3___ various types of meat making a sound on stoves, and people gathering together outdoors, the barbecue stalls(摊) created a good atmosphere of hospitality(好客) and generosity, ___4___(appeal) to tourists around the whole country.According to data by the commercial bureau, since March the Zibo barbecue stores __5___(accommodate) an average of 130,000 visitors every day, and the daily turnover has seen a 35-percent year-on-year increase.The success of Zibo has been ___6___(wide) discussed among analysts. Zibo used to be ___7___ industrial city rich in oil, coal and iron ore. However, as the resources were exhausted, the city has been seeking ___8___(transform) in recent years, shutting down high energy-consuming industries while promoting green development including tourism.As the Zibo barbecues became a hit, the government has seized the opportunity ___9___(promote) a whole package of barbecue-branded tourist merchandise, increasing the city's ___10___(finance) success.答案：1.cities 2.which 3.With 4.appealing 5.have accommodated 6.widely 7.an 8.transformation 9.to promote 10.financial2.欧洲多国“五一”爆发骚乱阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

语法填空1居安思危In times of peace, one must be alert to danger, and in times of stability, one must be 1.(mind) of the potential fbr chaos — this Confucian wisdom, 2.(originate) more than 2,000 years ago, is still 3.golden rule for many people in China.Such an idea 4.(form) an integral part of the spiritual consciousness of Chinese culture and is an important 5.(express) of the inner character of Chinese civilization, according to Wu Genyou, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Wuhan University in Hubei province.“The awareness of unexpected developments not only requires individuals to 6.(conscious) strengthen their moral cultivation, but also requires people to have a broader vision, to care not only for 7.(they), but also for others, society and humanit y as a whole,“ says Wu.Wu writes in his book Zhi Buwang Luan, An Buwang Wei (do not forget chaos in times of good governance, do not forget danger during peacetime) about Confucianism: "8.a dialectical perspective, ancient Chinese explained the universal 9.(true): placency might lead to chaos; security and danger are close 1().(friend); and misfortune and blessings go together.“语法填空2粮食安荃JToday, the world is in a period of great development, change and adjustment. As China grows into a global power, it's facing 1.(increase) risks and challenges, 2.(especial) in the fields of finance, technology, network information, energy, ecology and food security.China's total grain production has remained stable for seven consecutive 3.(year) at over 650 billion kilograms.Last year, grain production 4.(reach) a record high of 682.85 billion kg, and per capita grain holdings reached 483 kg, 5.(high) than the internationally recognized grain safety line of 400 kg, 6.(achieve) basic grain self-sufficiency and food security.According to the 2022 Global Report on Food Crises 7.(release) by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 193 million people from 53 countries or regions suffered a food crisis or further food insecurity in 2021, 8.increase of nearly 40 million more people pared with 2020.The UN's World Food Programme 9.(warn) that people might be facing "the biggest food crisis since World War II", with up to 1.7 billion people 10.(expose) to the destruction of food, energy and financial systems.语法填空3金约粮食A popular saying among young internet users in China goes something like, “we arc not living in an era without hunger 1.a country without it”. As 2.major grain producer, China has also put great attention on curbing food waste in recent years.“The issue of food waste is 3.(shock) and distressing. We need to maintain a sense of crisis 4.(regard) food security, especially amid the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, despite the fact 5.China has scored consecutive bumper harvests," Xi said on Aug 11, 2020/4It is necessary to 6.(far) enhance public awareness of the issue, 7.(effective) cultivate thrifty habits and foster a social environment 8.waste is shameful and thriftiness is applaudable,v he said.The National People's Congress, the country's top legislature, 9.(enact) an Anti-Food Waste Law in April last year, to offer legal backing to the country's efforts to safeguard food security and promote 10.(tradition) virtue of thrift.参考答案11 .mindful 2.originating 3.a 4. forms 5.expression7.themselves 8. From 9.truth lO.fricnds 6.consciously参考答案21.increasing2.especially3. years4.reachcd5.higher7.released 8.an 9.has warm lO.exposed 6.achieving 参考答案31 .but 2.a 3.shocking 4. regarding 5. that6. further7.effectively8.where9.enacted lO.traditional。

2023高考热点话题语法填空The Side Hustle副业A side hustle is simply a second job or source of income, taken on by workers to support their income from their main role. As the cost of living crisis bites, many 1.___________ (employ) will be looking to take on extra work, away from their main employment. A side hustle often takes the form of freelance work, whether through using professional skills 2.___________ monetizing hobbies.While the side hustle as a concept is 3.___________ (essential) nothing new, it has gained popularity among workers thanks to the fast pace of technological advancement. Accessibility to sources of work and sales platforms 4.___________ (improve) dramatically in recent years, 5.___________ (enable) people to seek additional income sources with much less difficulty.Side hustles can take many shapes and forms, from casual work with a second organization 6.___________ home businesses and beyond. Some seek 7.___________ (grow) their income as part-time traders. Others seek to monetize their hobbies, through creating online stores for selling homemade 8.___________ (item). There are others 9.___________ have successfully built a freelance job. There is no doubt that social media has had a significant impact. On every social media platform it would seem the message is clear: you should do more if you want to be successful. Become an 10.___________ (influence), sell handmade goods, post funny videos, become a freelancer, or run nutritional courses: the opportunities are seemingly endless.What Is Cyberbullying什么是网络暴力Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place online. Cyberbullying can occur through message, apps, or online in social media 1.___________ people can view, participate in, and share content. Cyberbullying includes sending, posting, or sharing harmful, false, or mean content about someone else. It can include sharing 2.___________ (person) information about someone else causing 3.___________ (embarrass) or humiliation.There are many reasons why people become cyber bullies. Usually however, cyber bullies may feel 4.___________ (secure). To protect their egos and feel superior, they make others feel bad about 5.___________ (they). Some cyber bullies see it as a method to gain popularity and others do it to feel powerful or escape their own problems.Cyberbullying happens for many of 6.___________ same reasons as any other type of bullying, but it may be even worse because it can 7.___________ (do) anonymously. Victims of cyberbullying often don’t know 8.___________ are behind the accounts that are abusing them.If you are being bullied online, it is very important to open communication with someone about it. You may ask your friends or families 9.___________ support and advice. Depending on the situation, you may choose to consult with mental health professionals, or others in authority positions who may be able to provide 10.___________ (assist).What Is the Pink Tax?何为粉红税？“Pink tax” is a term for the extra amount of money charged for certain products or services, 1.___________ are specifically marketed toward women. These products and services may include soaps, lotions, and haircuts.These general products can 2.___________ (use) by both men and women, but the items marketed toward women are more expensive. The pink tax causes women 3.___________ (pay) more money for similar—and even 4.___________ same—products and services that men use.When a company sells a product, it may choose to price it a bit 5.___________ (high) because it’s for women. The pink tax makes it more expensive for women to buy 6.___________ they need to live their everyday lives. In a 2015 study by DCA, researchers 7.___________ (survey) 35 product categories that may upcharge women, only 8.___________ (find) that women's products cost more 42% of the time, while men’s products cost more 18% of the time.There are many examples of pink tax. For example, you may notice that some towels may be pink in color and have a woman on the package, yet they are 9.___________ (essential) the same as those that are blue with a man on the package. This marketing tactic is to attract certain people to buy certain products over others.Next time you go to the store, look at the prices for all items. If there is no 10.___________ (different) from the item marketed toward men, you could choose to buy that one and save a little money.答案原文：The Side Hustle副业A side hustle is simply a second job or source of income, taken on by workers to support their income from their main role. As the cost of living crisis bites, many employees will be looking to take on extra work, away from their main employment.A side hustle often takes the form of freelance work, whether through using professional skills or monetizing hobbies.While the side hustle as a concept is essentially nothing new, it has gained popularity among workers thanks to the fast pace of technological advancement. Accessibility to sources of work and sales platforms has improved dramatically in recent years, enabling people to seek additional income sources with much less difficulty.Side hustles can take many shapes and forms, from casual work with a second organization to home businesses and beyond. Some seek to grow their income as part-time traders. Others seek to monetize their hobbies, through creating online stores for selling homemade items. There are others that/who have successfully built a freelance job.There is no doubt that social media has had a significant impact. On every social media platform it would seem the message is clear: you should do more if you want to be successful. Become an influencer, sell handmade goods, post funny videos, become a freelancer, or run nutritional courses: the opportunities are seemingly endless.What Is Cyberbullying什么是网络暴力Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place online. Cyberbullying can occur through message, apps, or online in social media where people can view, participate in, and share content. Cyberbullying includes sending, posting, or sharing harmful, false, or mean content about someone else. It can include sharing personal information about someone else causing embarrassment or humiliation.There are many reasons why people become cyber bullies. Usually however, cyber bullies may feel insecure. To protect their egos and feel superior, they make others feel bad about themselves. Some cyber bullies see it as a method to gain popularity and others do it to feel powerful or escape their own problems.Cyberbullying happens for many of the same reasons as any other type of bullying, but it may be even worse because it can be done anonymously. Victims of cyberbullying often don’t know who are behind the accounts that are abusing them.If you are being bullied online, it is very important to open communication with someone about it. You may ask your friends or families for support and advice. Depending on the situation, you may choose to consult with mental health professionals, or others in authority positions who may be able to provide assistance.What Is the Pink Tax?何为粉红税？“Pink tax” is a term for the extra amount of money charged for certain products or services, which are specifically marketed toward women. These products and services may include soaps, lotions, and haircuts.These general products can be used by both men and women, but the items marketed toward women are more expensive. The pink tax causes women to pay more money for similar—and even the same—products and services that men use.When a company sells a product, it may choose to price it a bit higher because it’s for women. The pink tax makes it more expensive for women to buy what they need to live their everyday lives. In a 2015 study by DCA, researchers surveyed 35 product categories that may upcharge women, only to find that women's products cost more 42% of the time, while men’s products cost more 18% of the time.There are many examples of pink tax. For example, you may notice that some towels may be pink in color and have a woman on the package, yet they are essentially the same as those that are blue with a man on the package. This marketing tactic is to attract certain people to buy certain products over others.Next time you go to the store, look at the prices for all items. If there is no difference from the item marketed toward men, you could choose to buy that one and save a little money.。

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻（20）More cities optimize COVID control measures更多城市优化新冠肺炎控制措施（12.6）More Chinese 1、_____(city) have adjusted their COVID-19 measures to facilitate people resuming work and social activities, as members of the public are being asked 2、______(take) greater responsibility to protect their own health.The changes being implemented loosen some policies 3、______(adopt) nationwide over the past three years to contain the virus. They cover nucleic acid testing, travel, buying medication and the 4、_______(treat) of COVID patients.In Beijing, 5、____ negative test result within 48 hours of travel is no longer required to take public transportation, including buses and subway trains. That change 6、_______(introduce) on Monday, however, in the morning passenger numbers remained low as people continued to work from home.A passenger surnamed Liu 7、_____(say) the change made her life more convenient as she sometimes forgets to get tested. "However, I still try to take the tests8、______(regular) as it's still a requirement for entering my office building," she said.9、_______ Friday to Sunday, about 20 cities announced similar new travel measures, including Tianjin, Chongqing, Shanghai, Guangzhou in Guangdong province and Wuhan, Hubei province.On Monday, the Shanghai municipal government announced 10、_____ starting Tuesday residents would no longer need to present negative nucleic acid test results to enter most public areas, including shopping malls, supermarkets, office buildings and residential compounds.答案：1、cities 考察复数2、to take考察不定式3、adopted考察非谓语4、treatment考察变名词5、a考察冠词6、was introduced考察被动态7、said考察过去时8、regularly考察副词9、From考察from…to 10、that考察宾语从句译文：随着公众被要求承担起保护自身健康的更大责任，越来越多的中国城市调整了新冠肺炎措施，以便利人们恢复工作和社会活动。

新高考英语热点话题语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分1.电视剧《功勋》A drama series named "Medal of the Republic" has aroused___1___(enthusiasm) discussion on Chinese social media.The series tells heart-warming stories about the first group of eight recipients of the Medal of the Republic, the country's___2___(high) honor for those who have made great contributions ___3___ the development of the People's Republic of China.According to the series' chief director Zheng Xiaolong,___4___(compare) to most biopic(传记片) productions that tend to document the whole life of the featured individual, this series focuses___5___(specific) on the individuals' most shining moments.The episode(集) on Li Yannian(李延年), a soldier of Chinese People's Volunteer Army, focuses on the battlefield during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.With his ___6___(brave) and wisdom, Li and his fellow soldiers retook a strategic highland and fulfilled their mission.In the episode on nuclear physicist Yu Min(于敏), ___7___ is regarded as the "father of China's hydrogen bomb," viewers can see how he overcamedifficulties ___8___ made breakthroughs in hydrogen bomb research after several months of undertaking complex calculations.In the episode on Nobel Prize winner Tu Youyou(屠呦呦), you learn about her efforts to develop a medicine which___9___(use) to treat malaria(疟疾).Her breakthrough has saved millions of lives, especially in developing___10___(country).2.神舟十三号The Shenzhou-13 spaceship __1____(launch) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China's Gobi Desert __2___ October 16.The Shenzhou-13 crew has entered the Tianzhou 2, according to the China Manned Space Agency on October 17.The crew ___3____(include)two veterans of space travel —Zhai Zhigang, 55, and Wang Yaping, 41,___4__ is scheduled ___5____(become) China’s first female space-walker.The third member, Ye Guangfu, 41, is making _6___(he) first trip into space.“They will install _____7___(equip) and verify technologies and __8___(plan) for the next stages of the Ti angong space station program,” the agency said.They will stay in orbit for six months, setting __9___ new record for a Chinese space mission.(3)Shenzhou-13 is the____10___(four) spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station and the second crewed ship to transport astronauts to the orbiting station.3.中国速度让人吃惊China speed is amazing the world.While other countries are struggling to make high-speed railway a reality, the China Railway Corporation ___1____ (busy) itself in laying down over 25,000 km of high-speed tracks over the past ten years - accounting for roughly two ___2____ (three) of the world’s total length of high-speed rail lines.Up to now , China has built the largest high-speed rail network worldwide.The ___3____ (impact) go well beyond the railway sector.It also includes changed patterns of urban development, increases in tourism, and growth of regional economy.___4____ (boost) regional integration and economic growth, plans for high-speed maglev (磁悬浮) lines with trains traveling ____5___a speed of 600 kph or more are taking shape in more Chinese cities.“China started operating its first maglev railway more than a decadeago.Nevertheless, for lack of critical technologies at that time, we only concentrated on conventional high-speed rail, said Sun Zhang, ____6___is a leading railway specialist.But the research team ___7____ (lead) by him, tried their best to learn advanced technologies from foreign countries and eventually developed our own innovations, greatly ____8___ (transform) our way of life.There is no denying that all of these achievements make our travel convenient and ____9____ (rely) , especially during “Chunyun”, __10_____annual test on the China’s transportation system.Thanks to “China speed", people can go back home for reunions with families and friends in time.4.冬奥倒计时100天！Beijing marks 100 days until the Winter Olympics on Wednesday.The Chinese capital in February will become the first host of a Summer and Winter Games and last week welcomed the Olympic flame.The 2022 Games, __1____ take place just six months after the pandemic-delayed Tokyo Summer Olympics, _____2___(hold) in a strict "closed loop"(闭环) bubble to stop infections.The estimated 2,900 athletes must be fully vaccinated or face 21 days' quarantine（隔离） upon___3___(arrive) in the Chinese capital.Unlike the Tokyo Games, there will be spectators, but ticket sales are limited to people___4___(live) in China.China lit the Olympic flame for Beijing 2022 Winter Games last week, marking the start of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, which will make Beijing the first "double Olympic city" – hosting both the Summer _5____ Winter Olympics.The preparations for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games and Winter Paralympic Games are being actively and orderly promoted.____6__(base) on its rich experience in pandemic prevention and hosting large events, China has further refined and improved its pandemic prevention measures."Through the unique formats and methods with Chinese characteristics, we hope___7___ people all over the world can experience China's vibrant(充满活力的) sports culture and appreciate the enthusiasm of every Chinese person to participate __8__ and support the Olympic Games," Wang Xiangyu, a senior 2022 official, said last week.The Games -- running Feb 4-20 -- will make use of some of 2008's venues,including the "Bird's Nest" national stadium for the opening and closing ceremonies.While the ____9___(globe) situation for the prevention and control of the COVID-19 pandemic remains severe and complex, China is committed to delivering on every promise made in its bid for the Winter Olympics, demonstrating extraordinary scientific and technological strength and excellent management capabilities in the ___10___(preparation) for the games.5.我国居民休闲时间增加Chinese people have spent _1_____(much)time on leisure activities this year compared with the period before the novel coronavirus hit, according ___2___a recent report by the China Tourism Academy.The academy said urban residents' leisure time is ___3___(close) related to their work.They have spent more time on leisure ___4____(activity) on weekends this year, about 4.4 hours a day compared with __5___ average of 3.82 hours a day on work days.It said urban residents' leisure time has increased both on weekends __6___during holidays this year when compared with 2019.The time __7___people in rural areas spend enjoying leisure activities has risen nearly 39% compared with 2019, ____8__(increase) to 4.36 hours a day from 3.14 hours before the COVID-19 pandemic struck.Shopping at physical stores____9___(remain) the most popular leisure activity for both urban residents and people in the countryside,______10_(follow)by activities like facial treatments, hairdressing and manicures(修甲).6.珠穆朗玛峰天气What is the weather like up on Mount Everest today? Last year a bunch of ___1____ (courage) scientists and Sherpas installed (安装)the world’s ____2___ (high) weather station at 8 ,430 metres, just 400 metres short of Everest’s summit (顶点).But it almost did n’t happen.Having been stuck behind a line of climbers, the team were dangerously cold when they reached their destination.“We paced around to avoid getting frostbite (冻伤) as the temperature ___3____ (stay) close to -30° C and our drill batteries became too cold to work," said Loughborough University’s Tom Matthews on the Conversation.___4____ (lucky), team member Phutasi Sherpa had enough body heat ___5__ (warm) up the batteries and get the drill going ___6____.The team was able to install ____7____ (they) weather station to the side of the mountain.The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep____8___ close eye on the jet stream and understand ____9___ Himalayan climate is changing.Early-stage measurements_____10_____ (publish) in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society are already overturning assumptions.They showed that melting may even be possible on the summit.7.中轴线最美丽的山---景山The Jingshan Park___1____(locate) in Jingshan Front St.Xicheng District, Beijing.On Beijing’s Central Axis(中轴线) in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is the imperial（帝国的） garden of the two dynasties.Many people may not know Jingshan is not a___2___(nature) mountain.So why did it appear on the Beijing Central Axis complex? And how did it come into being? It used to be part of the course of the Yongding River.Chinese ancestors __3____(use) the method of digging-a-lake-&-building-a-mountain.Since the Liao Dynasty, it ___4___(pile) up for more than 700 years, then the scale of the mountain gradually formed.During the Yuan Dynasty, Jingshan was at the center, and an imperial palace was built to the south of it, ___5___ the Drum Tower was built to the north.Therefore, Jingshan not only became the benchmark of urban planning at that time, ___6__ formed a similar urban spatial pattern with Jingshan at the center.During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the imperial court greatly expanded Jingshan, while also building a pavilion on each of the five peaks.Among the five pavilions(亭阁), the Wanchun Pavilion located on___7__ top of the hill and on the central axis, with a relative height of 45.7 meters, is the __8___(high) and best scenic look-out on Beijing’s north-south CentralAxis.___9___(look) south from here, you can see roofs of the Forbidden City are golden yellow.Jingshan is a creation of wisdom of the ancestors.It makes use of the waste brick and soil, and __10___(clever) accumulates them into the brightest pearl in the center of Beijing in the Ming Dynasty.It not only makes up for the single layout of the Central Axis complex, but also makes Beijing even more magnificent!8.沙漠的守护神：胡杨Populus Euphratica(胡杨) is the only tree species___1____(find)in the desert of North China.In Ejina（额济纳） in the west of Inner Mongolia, there's a Populus Euphratica.As the ___2___(old) tree in this Populus Euphratica forest, it___3____(guard) this place for more than 800 years.The locals call it the "sacred tree".Dinosaurs ___4___(die) out about 65 million years ago.Then a new species appeared along the ancient Mediterranean Sea.That's the Populus Euphratica.Seasonally flooded river beds(河床) in the Gobi desert are perfect for the Populus Euphratica.___5____ there is water, the Populus Euphratica grows.Populus Euphratica loves water, ___6___ it also highly resistant to drought.As long as the groundwater is at least 4 meters below, Populus Euphratica canlive___7_____( comfortable).If the groundwater level drops below 9 meters, it will die.Because the course of desert rivers changes frequently, Populus Euphratica has left its mark across the desert.It acts as a good windbreak, prevents sand erosion, and is salt resistant.___8___ adult Populus Euphratica can discharge tens of kilograms of salt and alkali(碱) every year.When the wind is blocked, the sand is fixed, and the soil is improved.So the ecological environment of Ejina is protected.To the south of the Populus Euphratica forest in Ejina, lies Badain Jaran, the third largest desert in China.___9___ this 260 square kilometer Populus Euphratica forest, the Badain Jaran Desert, already 49,200 square kilometers in size, would spread northward, __10_____(squeeze) the living space of humans.These Populus Euphratica trees form a golden natural barrier, guarding the ecology of Ejina year after year, for another 800 years.附：参考答案和解析1.1.enthusiastic 考查词类转换。

话题：日本处理核污水和海洋污染距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附靠前30天复习方法。

【1】Japan said Tuesday that it would start pouring treated radioactive water(放射性废水) from the Fukushima nuclear power plant into the Pacific Ocean within two years. Officials in Tokyo said the water would be filtered and diluted(稀释) to safe levels first, but most residents remain firmly opposed to the plan. Protestersgathered outside Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga’s residence in downtown Tokyo to criticize the government’s decision.More than a million tons of radioactive water is currently being stored at the Fukushima power plant in a massive tank farm big enough to fill 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools. The wastewater comes from water pumped in to cool the plant’s damaged reactors(反应堆). The government says it has simply run out of room to store all the water. The plan to dump the water into the ocean first came to light in the autumn of last year, when Japanese news reported anonymous officials said the decision had been taken.On Tuesday, Suga said that after years of study, his scientific advisors had concluded that ocean discharge was the most possible way to cope with the wastewater. But the decision to pour Fukushima wastewater into the ocean has drawn fire from neighboring Asian countries and local fishermen along Japan’s coast.China called the decision “extremely irresponsible,” and South Korea summoned(召唤) the Japanese ambassador in Seoul over the matter. “They told us that they wouldn’t release the water into the sea without the support of fishermen,” Kanji Tachiya, who leads a local cooperative of fisheries in Fukushima, told national broadcaster NHK ahead of the announcement on Tuesday. “We can’t support this move to break that promise and release the water into the sea unilaterally(单方面地).”The actual release of water from the Fukushima plant will take decades tocomplete. Critics have called on Japan’s government to at least ensure that independent monitoring is in place to check the level of radiation in the poured water is safe for the environment.1．How do most of the local people react to the plan?A．Indifferent.B．Uncertain.C．Supportive.D．Disapproval. 2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The wastewater is being stored in 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools. B．It was last year that the plan was exposed to the public.C．Ocean discharge is the only way the deal with the wastewater.D．The plan has aroused anger in all the Asian countries.3．What does Kanji Tachiya probably agree with?A．The plan is to pull the whole world into the disaster.B．It’s imperative that the plan should be carried out immediately.C．It’s safe and easy to pour the wastewater into the ocean.D．It’s unacceptable to pour the water into the ocean without fishermen’ permission.4．The passage is most probably taken from a _______.A．geography textbook.B．personal diaryC．news report D．fiction book【2】All living things in the ocean are endangered by humans polluting the water. 5．One way is the dumping( 倾倒) of certain waste materials, such as garbageand used water, into the ocean. The harmful bacteria that feed on the garbage use up much of the oxygen in the surrounding water, so other creatures in the area often don’t get enough.Other substances( 物质), such as radioactive waste material, can also cause pollution. 6．But after years of being exposed to the ocean water, the containers may begin to leak(漏).7．Oil is spilled into the ocean when oil ships sink or when oil wells in the ocean cannot be capped. The oil covers the gills( 腮) of fish and prevents them from breathing. Diving birds get the oil on their wings and are unable to fly. When they clean themselves, they are often poisoned by the oil.Rivers also can contribute to the pollution of oceans. 8．Fertilizers used on the farmlands may be carried to the ocean, where they cause a great increase in the amount of certain plants. Too much of some plants can actually be poisonous to fish.Worse yet are the pesticides(杀虫剂) carried to the ocean. these chemicals slowly build up in fish and other small animals. 9．The buildup of these chemicals in the animals can make them ill or cause their babies to be born dead or sick.A．Fish and turtles suffer the mostB．Pollution occurs in several ways.C．Oil is another major source of concernD．Many rivers receive the runoff water from farmlandsE. Farmers use these artificial fertilizers to increase crop harvest.F. These materials are often placed in the water in safely sealed containers.G. These animals then pass the pesticides on to the larger animals that feed on them.参考答案1．D2．B3．D4．C【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。

2024届高考英语复习：2023年9月时事语法填空（7）（含答案）语法填空1A group of 150 people in Japan, 1.__________(include) fishery workers in Fukushima Prefecture, filed a lawsuit on Friday to halt the release of nuclear-contaminated wastewater from the crippled Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the sea.In a suit lodged2.____________ the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO), the plaintiffs claimed that the ocean discharge violates their fishing rights3._________________threatens the rights of consumers to live peacefully.4._____________(addition), they are seeking the nullification of nuclear regulators'5._______________(approve) of facilities installed for the water discharge and a ban to be placed on the release.The plaintiffs, also including people affected by the 2023 nuclear disaster at the northeastern Japan power plant, filed the suit with Fukushima District Court, making6.___________ the first lawsuit of its kind. Despite opposition from home and abroad, Japan started releasing Fukushima radioactive wastewater into the Pacific Ocean on August 24, 7._________________(spark) concerns among many fishermen abouttheir livelihoods.Experts estimate that Japan 8.____________(hold) about 1.3 million tonnes of nuclear-contaminated water, and the discharge process could last 9.___________ about 30 years. Research simulations indicate that by November 2026, the nuclear-contaminated water may reach the North American coast, gradually spreading across the North Pacific Ocean. By February 2030, it could extend into the Indian Ocean, and after 10 years, it may have dispersed throughout nearly the entire Pacific Ocean.Many Japanese people braved rain10.__________(gather)in front of the headquarters of TEPCO on Wednesday night to express their strong opposition to the discharge of nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean.语法填空21. (drive) by technological advancements, policy support and evolving trends, digital trade will serve2. a key force in bolstering China's exports and reducing business transaction（交易）costs, said scholars and government officials on Tuesday.Digital trade 3. (refer) to trade in goods and services that are digitally ordered and digitally delivered, such as cross-border e-commerce and 4. (digital) enabled transactions of trade in services, which account for 5. growing share of internationaltrade, according to information released by the Geneva-based United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.Digital trade has ushered（引领）in significant changes across the global industrial, supply, value and innovation chains, 6. (act) as a crucial catalyst for China's economic expansion and infusing robust momentum （注入强有力的动力）into a fresh phase of economic globalization. Speaking at a news conference during the 2023 China International Fair for Trade in Services, which concludes on Wednesday in Beijing, Xin highlighted 7. major economies are deploying more resources in the digital industry and engaging in global digital trade agreements, safeguarding their advantageous position in digital trade.Therefore, 8. is crucial for China to further elevate the strategic 9. (important) of digital trade and actively promote international cooperation in this field 10. (reinforce) its strength, he added.语法填空3China on Tuesday launched a nationwide initiative（倡议）to solicit（征询）public opinions on draft regulations specifically targeting facial recognition technology, marking the 1.______(one) time that the country has sought to establish comprehensive guidelines for the use of the technology at a national level.Chinese insiders（内部人士）stated that while facial recognition technology offers convenience and efficiency, concerns have been raisedregarding 2._____(it) potential and infringement（侵害）on individual privacy. These regulations are timely and urgently needed to strike 3._____ balance between promoting the development of facial recognition technology and safeguarding privacy.The draft regulations 4._____(release) by the Cyberspace Administration of China (网信办) last week. According to the draft regulations, organizations using facial recognition technology must obtain consent (同意) from individuals before 5._____(collect) their facial data. They must also 6._______(clear) state the purpose and scope（范围）of data collection.7.______individual consent has been obtained, or it is in the course of maintaining national security, no organization or individual may use facial recognition technology to analyze sensitive personal information. Additionally, organizations are required 8._____(establish) strict data protection measures to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks.The regulations also address concerns over the potential abuse 9._____ facial recognition technology. Hotels, banks, airports and other business venues (场所) may not force, mislead and coerce（迫使）10. ______(individual) to accept facial recognition technology to verify their personal identity. Additionally, organizations are required to establish strict data protection measures to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks.答案版语法填空1A group of 150 people in Japan, 1.__________(include) fishery workers in Fukushima Prefecture, filed a lawsuit on Friday to halt the release of nuclear-contaminated wastewater from the crippled Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the sea.In a suit lodged2.____________ the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO), the plaintiffs claimed that the ocean discharge violates their fishing rights3._________________threatens the rights of consumers to live peacefully.4._____________(addition), they are seeking the nullification of nuclear regulators'5._______________(approve) of facilities installed for the water discharge and a ban to be placed on the release.The plaintiffs, also including people affected by the 2023 nuclear disaster at the northeastern Japan power plant, filed the suit with Fukushima District Court, making6.___________ the first lawsuit of its kind. Despite opposition from home and abroad, Japan started releasing Fukushima radioactive wastewater into the Pacific Ocean on August 24, 7._________________(spark) concerns among many fishermen about their livelihoods.Experts estimate that Japan 8.____________(hold) about 1.3 million tonnes of nuclear-contaminated water, and the discharge process could last 9.___________ about 30 years. Research simulations indicate that by November 2026, the nuclear-contaminated water may reach the North American coast, gradually spreading across the North Pacific Ocean. By February 2030, it could extend into the Indian Ocean, and after 10 years, it may have dispersed throughout nearly the entire Pacific Ocean.Many Japanese people braved rain10.__________(gather)in front of the headquarters of TEPCO on Wednesday night to express their strong opposition to the discharge of nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean.答案：including2. against3. and 4.Additionally 5. approval6. it7. sparking8. holds9. for10. to gather语法填空21. (drive) by technological advancements, policy support and evolving trends, digital trade will serve2. a key force in bolstering China's exports and reducing business transaction（交易）costs, said scholars and government officials on Tuesday.Digital trade 3. (refer) to trade in goods and services that are digitally ordered and digitally delivered, such as cross-bordere-commerce and 4. (digital) enabled transactions of trade in services, which account for 5. growing share of international trade, according to information released by the Geneva-based United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.Digital trade has ushered（引领）in significant changes across the global industrial, supply, value and innovation chains, 6. (act) as a crucial catalyst for China's economic expansion and infusing robust momentum （注入强有力的动力）into a fresh phase of economic globalization. Speaking at a news conference during the 2023 China International Fair for Trade in Services, which concludes on Wednesday in Beijing, Xin highlighted 7. major economies are deploying more resources in the digital industry and engaging in global digital trade agreements, safeguarding their advantageous position in digital trade.Therefore, 8. is crucial for China to further elevate the strategic 9. (important) of digital trade and actively promote international cooperation in this field 10. (reinforce) its strength, he added.答案1. Driven2. as3. refers4. digitally5. a6. acting7. that8. it9. importance10. to reinforce语法填空3China on Tuesday launched a nationwide initiative（倡议）to solicit（征询）public opinions on draft regulations specifically targeting facial recognition technology, marking the 1.______(one) time that the country has sought to establish comprehensive guidelines for the use of the technology at a national level.Chinese insiders（内部人士）stated that while facial recognition technology offers convenience and efficiency, concerns have been raised regarding 2._____(it) potential and infringement（侵害）on individual privacy. These regulations are timely and urgently needed to strike 3._____ balance between promoting the development of facial recognition technology and safeguarding privacy.The draft regulations 4._____(release) by the Cyberspace Administration of China (网信办) last week. According to the draft regulations, organizations using facial recognition technology must obtain consent (同意) from individuals before 5._____(collect) their facial data. They must also 6._______(clear) state the purpose and scope（范围）of data collection.7.______individual consent has been obtained, or it is in the course of maintaining national security, no organization or individual may use facial recognition technology to analyze sensitive personal information. Additionally, organizations are required 8._____(establish) strict data protection measures to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks.The regulations also address concerns over the potential abuse 9._____facial recognition technology. Hotels, banks, airports and other business venues (场所) may not force, mislead and coerce（迫使）10. ______(individual) to accept facial recognition technology to verify their personal identity. Additionally, organizations are required to establish strict data protection measures to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks.答案1. first2. its3. a4. were released5. collecting6. clearly7. Unless8. to establish9. of 10. individuals。

语法填空1Specially created spatula, wax liquor, and cloth, the 1. (bine) might make no sense to many people, but are fantastic tools for 2. (craftsman) to handmake sophisticated wax printing.Cai Qun, a woman from a remote village in Bijie, Southwest China's Guizhou province, 3. (devote) herself to reenergizing and recreating the ancient handcraft technology since eight.She grew up 4. two things that are emotionally close to her wax printing and embroidery.Wax printing works quite 5. (amaze) in a very traditional way.It is created using small spatula as a pen and wax liquid as paint 6. (draw) patterns on the cloth, then the cloth is placed into the dye vat with handmade blue paint in it; 7. the cloth soaks up all the blue color, it is taken out and 8. (boil) water is poured on it to get the wax off.The blue cloth will reveal delicate patterns clearly in white after the cloth is dried in air.According to Cai, using small knife to draw the liquid wax into sophisticated patterns on a cloth is 9. (hard) procedure. "Every stroke and line is random as there's no set patterns and requirement," said Cai, 10. means without tons of practice and knowledge of how lines will go, any line of drawing could ruin the whole piece.答案1. bination2. craftsmen3. has devoted4. with5. amazingly6. to draw7. when8. boiling9. the hardest10. which语法填空2China's 40th Antarctic scientific expedition team set sail from the home port in east China's Shanghai on Wednesday morning.The team, prising some 460 staff from more than 80 domestic institutions, 1. ______(return) in April 2024 after five months of expedition. It is supported by three vessels, namely the two polar icebreakers Xuelong and Xuelong2, and a cargo ship 2. ______(name) Tianhui.The icebreakers will 3. ______(main) carry out scientific exploration, personnel transportation and logistics (后勤) supply, while the cargo ship, 4. ______ departed from Zhangjiagang City, east China's Jiangsu Province, will transport materials for the 5. ______(construct) of the new scientific research station –one of the major tasks of the expedition.The new station, located in the 6. ______(coast) area of the Ross Sea, will be the country's fifth Antarctic research station. Once pleted, it is expected 7. ______(acmodate) 80 expedition personnel in summer and 30 in winter.The expedition will investigate the impacts and response of climate change on Antarctic ecosystems and conduct indepth study of the role Antarctica plays 8. ______ global climate change.9. ______ mission, China's 40th to the Antarctic, will also cooperate with 10. ______(country) including the United States, Britain, and Russia on logistics supply, state media said.语法填空3Children 1. (participate) in the world's first successful clinical trial of a gene therapy for congenital hearing loss 2. (develop) in Shanghai are all safe and healthy — and able to talk in daily conversation.Shu Yilai, director of the inherited deafness diagnosis and treatment center affiliated with the Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University in Shanghai, shared the data of the 3. (world) first batch of participants in the clinical trial regarding the gene therapy medicine RRG003, developed by a team led by him, at the annual conference of the European Society of Gene and Cell Therapy held in Belgium last week.The results of the study showed the great potential of gene therapy, which may open 4. new era for treating hearing impairment and promote gene therapy for congenital hearing loss in clinical practice, the hospital said."Any improvement in a patient's hearing is a plete victory. It is remarkable5. we can do anything to help patients reduce hearing loss. We understand this is a first step in their clinical research and also a very important step," said Lawrence Lustig, a renowned medical expert specializing6. hearing treatment and research at Columbia University in the United States.The ESGCT annual conference is one of the world's most authoritative international academic conferences in the field of gene and cell therapy. Themeeting this year 7. (bring) together more than 2,500 experts and scholars, including researchers, scientists, doctors and industry professionals from all over the world, 8. (exchange) and share the latest research results, technological progress and innovative treatments.There are as many as 26 million individuals with congenital deafness9. (global), and about 30,000 deaf infants are born in China each year. Experts said that 60 percent of them are related to genetic factors, which seriously damage such children's speech and intellectual development,10. there is no effective therapy.答案1. participating2. developed3. world’s4. a5. if6. in7. brought8. to exchange9. globally10. but。

语法填空1Climbing the curved stairway at Shanghai's Jing'an Kerry Center, Lululemon's largest site in the AsiaPacific region, a fitness studio on the third floor suddenly es 1. view.It is the brainchild of a recent innovation jointly developed by Pure Group and Lululemon, 2. (offer) smallsized group classes including Tai Chi yoga, Pilates, rings and more than 20 kinds of selfdeveloped yoga and fitness classes.At the new 400squaremeter location, 3. consists of two classrooms, consumers can reserve sessions online and sign in 4. (automatic) by scanning codes on their phones upon arrival.At the door, clean towels and training apparel are ready for pickup.The store 5. (decorate) in earth tones, mud red and green, with flowing lines, round corners and curves creating 6. lively and fluid atmosphere. At the reception desk, its food and beverage brand Nood Food is available at a minibar 7. (diversify) edible and potable offerings for members.During the venue's opening ceremony, Jane Jiang, managing director of Pure China, said, "The store has redefined 8. (advance) athletic scenes and a premium sports munity — a gateway to seek expansion 9. development in China's fitness market — through collaborating with Lululemon in creating10. (good) training experiences and bringing wellbeing to more people."答案1. into2. offering3. which4. automatically5. is decorated6. a7. to diversify8. advanced9. and10. better语法填空2In an observation room in the Hunan Museum in Changsha, people 1. (wear) masks and gloves were shown the remains of robes made of silk wadding with magnifiers. After a while, one of them asked, "Were there words on the silk?" The query was confirmed by experts, 2. told them that the words on the robes were the latest 3. (discovery) from artifacts unearthed from Mawangdui, a tomb from the Western Han Dynasty, in Changsha, Hunan province. This site made global headlines with the discovery of a 4. (perfect) preserved female corpse in 1972.Along with the body, 5. great number of silk fabrics, seals, silk paintings, musical instruments and lacquerware were unearthed as well. Even after so many years, studies of the artifacts are still ongoing.Last year, scholars discovered on the robes the words anle ruyi, changshou wuji, auspicious phrases that mean "blessings of happiness, things going as one wishes, and longevity". They are 6.(early) discovered silk textiles with words that form a plete sentence ever 7. (find) in China. Scholars believe 8. the words were woven by mechanical devices more than 2,000 years ago.The first season focused 9. museums in Beijing while the new one expands to cover toplevel museums and archaeological sites across the country over the course of 12 episodes.The new season focuses on 12 types of cultural relics at the peak of their popularity like jiandu, or wooden and bamboo strips with texts inscribed on them, during the Western Han Dynasty, jade of the Erlitou Culture, which existed from the 18th to 16th century BC, 10. Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century11th century BC) bronze vessels, according to Jing Sisi, producer of the program.答案1. wearing2. who3. discoveries4. perfectly5. a6. the earliest7. found8. that9. on10. and语法填空3Shaky but determined, 98yearold Flying Tigers veteran（老兵）Melvin McMullen saluted as he stood in front of the statue of Major General Claire Lee Chennault（陈纳德将军）.On Monday morning, McMullen, together with Harry Moyer and Flying Tigers family members, 1._______(attend) the ceremony to mark the 80th anniversary of US 14th Air Force's participation in China's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (193145) in Beijing.Before the ceremony, Moyer and McMullen laid a wreath (献花圈) and bowed in front of the statues of the heroes 2._______ had fought in World War II. The day also marked Moyer's 103rd birthday.The Flying Tigers' aid to China during World War II was a 3._______(remark) chapter of joint action where China and the US fought side by side 4.______(resist) Japanese fascist aggression.The American Volunteer Group of the Chinese Air Force, known as the Flying Tigers, 5._______ (establish) by Chennault. Their 6.________(contribute) to the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression has bee a mon heritage and symbol of friendship 7._______(share) by the Chinese and American people.Moyer joined the US Army Air Force following the Japanese attack 8. _______ Pearl Harbor (珍珠港). He is one of the few remaining WWII 9.______(pilot). In 1944, Moyer's squadron（空军中队）joined the 23rd Fighter Group of the 14th Air Force in China and was primarily responsible for protecting Chinese airfields 10._____ the B29 bombers tasked with counterattacks on Japan.答案和1.attended2.who3.remarkable4.to resist5.was established6.contribution7.shared8.on9.pilots10.and。

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻（28）Efforts on to ensure energy in winter 确保冬季能源的努力（2023.1.14）China will take steps to stabilize coal imports and 1、__(effective) increase the domestic supply as part of its ongoing efforts 2、__(ensure) stable energy suppliesduring the heating season, the country's top economic regulator said on Friday.To meet the 3、__(rise) demand during the heating season, the country will take targeted measures to stabilize the supply of imported 4、__(nature) gas and coal and guide localities and enterprises to ensure coal 5、__(product) during the upcomingSpring Festival holiday, said Lian Weiliang, deputy head of the National Development and Reform Commission.He told 6、_ news conference on Friday in Beijing that more efforts should 7、__(make) to ensure energy supplies in key regions, guarantee sufficient electricity to meet people's everyday living needs and keep domestic oil and gas fields running safely at full capacity.While the world 8、__(face) tight energy supplies, Lian said China is able to ensure stable energy during the heating season given its sufficient natural gas reserves and rising coal stockpiles at power plants.Official data showed 9、___ the total installed power generation capacity has reached 2.6 billion kilowatts in China. In 2022, China's total crude production hit over 200 million metric 10、__(ton) and the output of natural gas reached over 220 billion cubic meters.答案：1、effectively考察副词2、to ensure考察不定式3、rising考察定语4、natural考察形容词5、production考察名词6、a考察冠词7、be made考察被动8、is facing考察进行时9、that考察宾语从句10、tons考察复数译文：中国最高经济监管机构周五表示，中国将采取措施稳定煤炭进口，并有效增加国内供应，作为其持续努力的一部分，以确保供暖季能源供应稳定。

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(18) Yellow River reservoir replenishes water to major river in Beijing黄河水库向北京主要河流补水2023.1.12TAIYUAN -- Wanjiazhai, a reservoir on the Yellow River, continued 1、___（replenish）Yongding River in North China with water in 2022 to support 2、___(ecology) restoration in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area.The river basin of Yongding is one of the most 3、___(importance) water conservation areas and an ecological barrier and corridor in the Chinese capital and 4、____(surround) areas.5、__ total of 239 million cubic meters of water6、____(divert ) from Wanjiazhai to Yongding River twice in 2022, in spring7、__ autumn. The amount of the replenished water surpassed 1.1 billion cubic meters from 2017 to 2022.The Beijing section of Yongding River is 170 km long, with a basin area of 3,200 square km. The municipal government of Beijing 8、___(start) a comprehensive ecological restoration project of the river in 2020, 9、__(treat) a 91-km river course and about 85.3 hectares of 10、____(wetland), and 25 km of bank slopes along the river.答案：1、to replenish考察不定式2、ecological考察形容词3、important考察形容词4、surrounding考察现在分词5、A考察冠词6、was diverted考察被动态7、and考察并列8、started考察过去时9、treating考察非谓语10、wetlands考察复数译文：太原——2022年，黄河上的万家寨水库继续为华北永定河补水，以支持京津冀地区的生态恢复。

语法填空三篇11-13（答案在文末）(12) Let facts speak louder in school boy caseA 15-year-old student who vanished from his school's surveillance cameras in China's southeastern Jiangxi province in October 1 (commit) suicide, the police announced on Thursday. Hu Xinyu's 2 (disappear) fueled popular imagination for more than three months as supposedly extensive searches had failed to find the boy, 3 had just begun his course at the Zhiyuan Senior High School in Yanshan county of Shangrao city.At the same time, 5gas emissions, according to 6 2019 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change special report 7 climate change and sustainable land management. 8 makes food and agriculture critical as both a vulnerable sector heavily affected by climate change and a significant contributor to climate change. Agriculture and food systems also offer meaningful opportunities 9 (address) climate change. One is to achieve more sustainable food security by strengthening the system's resilience and investing in inclusive adaptation to climate change. Another is 10 (reduce) climate change through emissions reduction and carbon sequestration.Both these opportunities can 11 (achieve）by promoting sustainable agricultural and food systems, and engaging key stakeholder groups, including women — a larger percentage of 12 depend on agriculture for their livelihood. This is particularly important in developing countries, which face significant food security challenges. Such a sustainable transformation will significantly contribute 13 the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals while helping maintain the 1.5 C ambition to limit climate change impacts.14 （encourage）, in November 2022, the presidency of the 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP 27) launched the Food and Agriculture for Sustainable Transformation Initiative (FAST), which 15 （aim）at directing climate resources, particularly finance, to develop more sustainable agriculture and foodsystems. It will focus on three pillars: finance, knowledge and capacity, and policy. A 16 （detail）implementation plan is being finalized, but several critical components are essential to help achieve success.(14) High-quality cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”高质量合作As the world faces a prospect of retreat from globalisation 1 hyper-nationalism due to present conflicts and wars, it is prudent to reflect on the benefits of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) 2 (launch) in 2013 by the People's Republic of China President Xi Jinping.This 3 (reflect) is important in a context of efforts underway to rebuild countries still 4 (suffer) from negative effects of Covid-19 on trade and cooperation in multilateral 5 (instutition). The BRI benefits can 6 (qualify) to underline a reason why President Xi presently speaks of promoting high-quality BRI cooperation.For one, 151 countries and 32 international organizations 7 (join) the BRI by January 6, 2023. Tangible and practical material fruits from these agreements have yielded trade of over $9.2 trillion (R135 trillion), and the PRC's business investments in countries along the Belt and Road has been pegged at $130 billion between 2013 and 2020.This explains 8 President Xi is on record in declaring that, while the "BRI may be China's idea, but 9 opportunities and outcomes are going to benefit the world. China has no geopolitical 10 (motive), seeks no exclusionary blocs, and imposes no business deals on others".教师版(12) Let facts speak louder in school boy caseA 15-year-old student who vanished from his school's surveillance cameras in China's southeastern Jiangxi province in October had committed suicide, the police announced on Thursday. Hu Xinyu's disappearance fueled popular imagination for more than three months as supposedly extensive searches had failed to find the boy, who had just begun his course at the Zhiyuan Senior High School in Yanshan county of Shangrao city.According to the authorities, Hu was mentally disturbed because of poor grades and difficulties adapting to the new environment in Zhiyuan, a private boarding school. He has left behind audio clips in a digital voice recorder indicating his intention to take his own life.Why did his case spark numerous heated debates nationwide? The irresponsible and often outrageous efforts by many to catch eyeballs and win online traffic are surely to blame. In fact, Weibo, the equivalent of Twitter, has shut down 138 accounts that were spreading rumors regarding this case. All kinds of rumors, even hinting at sale of organs, were fabricated and being spread to profit from the poor boy's life and death.（13）A FAST response to climate change快速应对气候变化Agriculture and food systems are profoundly vulnerable to climate change. Severe droughts and floods, changes in rainfall patterns, and other climatic impacts affect agriculture more than any other sector. Asia and the Pacific, in fact, will be the region most affected by worsening climate impacts; recent events include record breaking droughts in the Yangtze River basin, which resulted in an estimated $5 billion worth of damage while affecting countless lives.At the same time, globally, agriculture and food contribute to more than one-third of global greenhouse gas emissions, according to a 2019 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change special report on climate change and sustainable land management. This makes food and agriculture critical as both a vulnerable sector heavily affected by climate change and a significant contributor to climate change.Agriculture and food systems also offer meaningful opportunities to address climate change. One is to achieve more sustainable food security by strengthening the system's resilience and investing in inclusive adaptation to climate change. Another is to reduce climate change through emissions reduction and carbon sequestration. Both these opportunities can be achieved by promoting sustainable agricultural and food systems, and engaging key stakeholder groups, including women — a larger percentage of whom depend on agriculture for their livelihood. This is particularly important in developing countries, which face significant food security challenges. Such a sustainable transformation will significantly contribute to the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals while helping maintain the 1.5 C ambition to limit climate change impacts. Encouragingly, in November 2022, the presidency of the 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP 27) launched the Food and Agriculture for Sustainable Transformation Initiative (FAST), which is aimed at directing climate resources, particularly finance, to develop more sustainable agriculture and food systems. It will focus on three pillars: finance, knowledge and capacity, and policy. A detailed implementation plan is being finalized, but several critical components are essential to help achieve success.(14) High-quality cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”高质量合作As the world faces a prospect of retreat from globalisation towards hyper-nationalism due to present conflicts and wars, it is prudent to reflect on the benefits of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) launched in 2013 by the People's Republic of China President Xi Jinping.This reflection is important in a context of efforts underway to rebuild countries still suffering from negative effects of Covid-19 on trade and cooperation in multilateral institutions. The BRI benefits can be quantified to underline a reason why President Xi presently speaks of promoting high-quality BRI cooperation.For one, 151 countries and 32 international organizations have joined the BRI by January 6, 2023. Tangible and practical material fruits from these agreements have yielded trade of over $9.2 trillion (R135 trillion), and the PRC's business investments in countries along the Belt and Road has been pegged at $130 billion between 2013 and 2020.This explains why President Xi is on record in declaring that, while the "BRI may be China's idea, but its opportunities and outcomes are going to benefit the world. China has no geopolitical motives, seeks no exclusionary blocs, and imposes no business deals on others".。